CN107513445A - A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk - Google Patents

A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107513445A
CN107513445A CN201710820100.2A CN201710820100A CN107513445A CN 107513445 A CN107513445 A CN 107513445A CN 201710820100 A CN201710820100 A CN 201710820100A CN 107513445 A CN107513445 A CN 107513445A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheat stalk
biomass granule
granule fuel
calorific value
pine wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710820100.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙嗣文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Limited Use Of Renewable Resources In Suzhou City Phaeton
Original Assignee
Limited Use Of Renewable Resources In Suzhou City Phaeton
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Limited Use Of Renewable Resources In Suzhou City Phaeton filed Critical Limited Use Of Renewable Resources In Suzhou City Phaeton
Priority to CN201710820100.2A priority Critical patent/CN107513445A/en
Publication of CN107513445A publication Critical patent/CN107513445A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442—Wood or forestry waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/24—Mixing, stirring of fuel components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/28—Cutting, disintegrating, shredding or grinding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk, material quality percentage is：Wheat stalk 58~62%, pine wood sawdust 38~42%, wheat stalk is crushed, and is granulated after being sufficiently mixed with pine wood sawdust.The discarded leftover bits and pieces that the present invention makes full use of the wood-based product such as wheat stalk and local Furniture Factory process plants to go out fully is matched, and can realize that calorific value is more than 3500 kilocalories, and the smoke dust that burns, noncoking according to said ratio.

Description

A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk, belong to biomass fuel technical field.
Background technology
Biomass granule fuel is a kind of clean energy resource, due to its various benefit by progressively expanded, but it is actual raw In production, we can not possibly simultaneously obtain various raw materials, but according to the actual raw material sources of locality, and the biology after processing The calorific value of matter granular fuel determines the scope of its application, and the biomass fuel of low heat value hardly results in commercial Application.
Wheat stalk is the byproduct after middle part plains region plantation wheat, due to caused by the direct burning of wheat stalk Environmental pollution so that substantial amounts of technology is above made an effort around the utilization for how solving wheat stalk, and in biological particles Research and development in, be used alone wheat stalk make biological particles calorific value it is low, can not promote, and wheat belt lacks other lifes Material, its utilization is also limit, how local biomass material is arranged in pairs or groups to obtain the biomass of high heating value Grain fuel is, it is necessary to study.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problem present in current techniques, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of effectively using wheat stalk and Local processing factory of wood-based product dead meal, prepare the biomass granule fuel that calorific value is more than 3500 kilocalories.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technology used in the present invention means are：A kind of biological particles using wheat stalk Fuel, material quality percentage are：Wheat stalk 58~62%, pine wood sawdust 38~42%, wheat stalk is crushed, and is sawed with pine End is granulated after being sufficiently mixed.
Further, the calorific value of the biomass granule fuel is in 3500~3800 kilocalories/kg.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Make full use of the wood-based product such as wheat stalk and local Furniture Factory process plants The discarded leftover bits and pieces gone out is fully matched, and can realize that calorific value is more than 3500 kilocalories according to said ratio, and it is smokeless to burn Dirt, noncoking.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk, material quality percentage are：Wheat stalk 58%, pine wood sawdust 42%, wheat stalk is crushed, is granulated after being sufficiently mixed with pine wood sawdust, prepares biological particles.
The calorific value of gained biomass granule fuel is in 3700 kilocalories/kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk, material quality percentage are：Wheat stalk 62%, pine wood sawdust 38%, wheat stalk is crushed, is granulated after being sufficiently mixed with pine wood sawdust, prepares biological particles.
The calorific value of gained biomass granule fuel is in 3550 kilocalories/kg.
Embodiment 3
A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk, material quality percentage are：Wheat stalk 60%, pine wood sawdust 40%, wheat stalk is crushed, is granulated after being sufficiently mixed with pine wood sawdust, prepares biological particles.
The calorific value of gained biomass granule fuel is in 3800 kilocalories/kg.
Embodiment 4
A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk, material quality percentage are：Wheat stalk 61%, pine wood sawdust 39%, wheat stalk is crushed, is granulated after being sufficiently mixed with pine wood sawdust, prepares biological particles.
The calorific value of gained biomass granule fuel is in 3680 kilocalories/kg.
The influence of wheat stalk and the mass ratio of pine to calorific value is not direct ratio, but a kind of irregular change, is implemented Example 3 is most preferred embodiment.
In order to make full use of wheat stalk, inventor has found after being screened to local biomass resource, utilizes locality The discarded leftover bits and pieces that the wood-based product such as Furniture Factory process plants go out, by fully matching, the raw material of recovery is matched somebody with somebody according to above-mentioned Than that can realize that calorific value is more than 3500 kilocalories, calorific value is stable, and the smoke dust that burns, noncoking.
Application embodiment is only intended to illustrate technical characteristic disclosed in the present application, and those skilled in the art pass through simple Carried out change is replaced, still falls within the scope that the application is protected.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk, material quality percentage are：Wheat stalk 58~62%, pine Sawdust 38~42%, wheat stalk is crushed, and is granulated after being sufficiently mixed with pine wood sawdust.
2. biomass granule fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The calorific value of the biomass granule fuel exists 3500~3800 kilocalories/kg.
3. biomass granule fuel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Material quality percentage is：Wheat stalk 60%, pine wood sawdust 40%, wheat stalk is crushed, be granulated after being sufficiently mixed with pine wood sawdust, prepare biological particles, gained life The calorific value of material grainses fuel is in 3800 kilocalories/kg.
CN201710820100.2A 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk Pending CN107513445A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710820100.2A CN107513445A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710820100.2A CN107513445A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107513445A true CN107513445A (en) 2017-12-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710820100.2A Pending CN107513445A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of biomass granule fuel using wheat stalk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107513445A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2696200A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-14 Univ Leon MIXED ECOLOGICAL PELLET, PROCESSING OF ELABORATION AND USES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104498124A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 广德县磊淇农副产品废物利用有限公司 Stable structure pellet fuel

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104498124A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 广德县磊淇农副产品废物利用有限公司 Stable structure pellet fuel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2696200A1 (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-14 Univ Leon MIXED ECOLOGICAL PELLET, PROCESSING OF ELABORATION AND USES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Application publication date: 20171226