A kind of multisection type baking box and its method of work based on solar energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field, and in particular to a kind of multisection type baking box and its method of work based on solar energy.
Background technology
With the continuous development of human civilization, the exploitation without restraint to natural resources, resource faces exhaustion, and these energy
Consumption also triggered a series of environmental problems.The development and utilization of new cleaning fuel turns into people and solves energy problem and its
The main path of the environmental problem of initiation.Wherein, the de- grain husk of the advantages that solar energy is with its feature of environmental protection, continuation, rich, generality
And go out, increasingly favored by people.
Meanwhile outdoor activities are increasingly liked by masses.Out of doors, the processing of food is carried out generally by baking box
's.At present, in general baking box is heated using electrical heating or carbon, the theory of low-carbon environment-friendly is not met, in modern fast pace, high-quality
Animation under, should make great efforts to lift the unpacking properties of product of solar energy, just solar energy baking box can be enable to apply on a large scale
And popularization.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:To solve problem present in background technology, the embodiments of the invention provide one kind to be based on solar energy
Multisection type baking box and its method of work.
Technical scheme:A kind of multisection type baking box based on solar energy, including casing, solar panel, base, control room
And battery, the control room include processor, drive device and heating controller, the casing is cylinder, including
First heating chamber and the second heating chamber, first heating chamber are isolated with second heating chamber by vacuum insulation panel, institute
State vacuum insulation panel and the casing junction to seal, first heating chamber and the described second heating chamber outer wall are covered each by the
One heating plate and the second heating plate, the drive device connect with first heating plate and second heating plate respectively
Connect, the solar panel is located at the outer layer of first heating plate and second heating plate, and the cabinet wall covers
Lid water accepting layer, the casing also include water injecting tank, the first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor, rack, line slideway with
And electronic sliding block, the water injecting tank are connected with the water accepting layer, for being kept the skin wet to the water accepting layer, first humidity passes
Sensor is located at first heating chamber, and second humidity sensor is located at second heating chamber, respectively with institute
Processor connection is stated, for detecting the humidity value of first heating chamber and second heating chamber and sending it to described
Processor, the line slideway are located at the casing both sides, and the rack passes through the electronic sliding block and the line slideway
Connection, the electronic sliding block are connected with the drive device, and the base includes universal wheel, for adjustment direction.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water injecting tank includes water filling port and delivery port, the delivery port and
The water accepting layer connection, the delivery port include electric control valve, and the electric control valve is connected with the drive device, for adjusting
Water yield.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, absorbent material is provided with the water accepting layer, the absorbent material is suction
Water-resin, for absorbing the moisture in the water injecting tank.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control room also includes timing means, the timing means with it is described
Processor connects, for default sterilization.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating controller is used for the output work for controlling second heating plate
Rate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, including following job step:
A) processor exports ejection signal to the drive device, and the drive device drives the electronic sliding block outwards to slide
It is dynamic;
B) processor exports to the drive device withdraws signal, and the drive device drives the electronic sliding block inwardly to slide
It is dynamic;
C) first humidity sensor and second humidity sensor detect first heating chamber and described second plus
The humidity value in hot cell simultaneously sends it to the processor;
D) processor judges whether to be less than the first humidity value according to two humidity values received;
If e) there is a humidity value to be less than first humidity value, humidification signal is exported to the drive device;
F) drive device drives the electric control valve to open, and is opened and closed after opening preset time.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, also include before step a:
The processor exports pre- thermal signal to the drive device, and the drive device drives first heating plate and institute
State the second heater plate preset time period.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, preset time period is set in the timing means, added described first
Hot plate during second heater plate with starting timing, when timing reaches preset time period, performs step a.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, user can adjust second heating plate by the heating controller
Power output.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, step e also includes:
If the humidity value of the second humidity sensor transmission is more than the second humidity value, the processor is then to the computer heating control
Device exports heating signal, and the heating controller heightens the power output of second heating plate.
The present invention realizes following beneficial effect:Present invention improves over the structure of baking box, while use described in solar energy conduct
The energy of baking box, meet green consumption concept.The baking box uses cylindrical shell, and cylindrical sides are from inside to outside
Be respectively water accepting layer, the first heating plate and the second heating plate, too can cell panel, first heating plate and the described second heating
When plate works, heat first heats the absorbent material in water accepting layer by outer and interior, and the vapor being thermally formed enters back into innermost layer
First heating chamber and the second heating chamber, vapor heat to food materials simultaneously with air.Wherein, first heating chamber and institute
State the second heating chamber to can be used to be baked different types of food materials, the power output of first heating plate is higher than the described second heating
Plate, the power output of second heating plate can be adjusted by thermal control plate, there is two kinds of regulative modes:Regulation, intelligence manually
Can regulation.Regulation is that user directly operates the heating controller manually;Intelligent adjustment can correct the mistake of user, if described
The humidity value analysis that processor transmits according to second humidity sensor draws user by the output work of second heating plate
Rate is adjusted too low, then controls the computer heating control to heighten the power output of second heating plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and forms the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and be used in specification to explain the principle of the disclosure together.
Fig. 1 is a kind of multisection type Roasting oven structure schematic diagram based on solar energy provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is linear guide rail structure schematic diagram provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of work methods of the multisection type baking box based on solar energy provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of the second heating plate of Intelligent adjustment power output provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is timing means flow chart of work methods provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of multisection type baking box based on solar energy, including casing 1, solar panel 2, base 3, control room
4 and battery 5, the control room 4 include processor 6, drive device 7 and heating controller 8, the casing 1 is cylinder
Body, including the first heating chamber 9 and the second heating chamber 10, first heating chamber 9 pass through vacuum with second heating chamber 10
Thermal insulation board 11 is isolated, and the vacuum insulation panel 11 seals with the junction of casing 1, first heating chamber 9 and described second
The outer wall of heating chamber 10 is covered each by the first heating plate 12 and the second heating plate 13, and the drive device 7 is respectively with described first
Heating plate 12 and second heating plate 13 connect, and the solar panel 2 is located at first heating plate 12 and institute
The outer layer of the second heating plate 13 is stated, the inwall of casing 1 covers water accepting layer 14, and it is wet that the casing 1 also includes water injecting tank 15, first
Spend sensor 16, the second humidity sensor 17, rack 18, line slideway 19 and electronic sliding block 20, the water injecting tank 15 with
The water accepting layer 14 connects, and for being kept the skin wet to the water accepting layer 14, first humidity sensor 16 is located at described first
Inside heating chamber 9, second humidity sensor 17 is located inside second heating chamber 10, connects respectively with the processor 6
Connect, for detecting the humidity value of first heating chamber 9 and second heating chamber 10 and sending it to the processor
6, the line slideway 19 is located at the both sides of casing 1, and the rack 18 is led by the electronic sliding block 20 with the straight line
Rail 19 is connected, and the electronic sliding block 20 is connected with the drive device 7, and the base 3 includes universal wheel 21, for the side of adjustment
To.
The water injecting tank 15 includes water filling port 22 and delivery port 23, and the delivery port 23 is connected with the water accepting layer 14,
The delivery port 23 includes electric control valve, and the electric control valve is connected with the drive device 7, for adjusting water yield.
Absorbent material is provided with the water accepting layer 14, the absorbent material is water-absorbing resin, for absorbing the water filling
Moisture in case 15.
Specifically, the casing 1 is provided with two sects in the side of cylinder, correspond to respectively first heating chamber 9 with
Second heating chamber 10, first heating chamber 9 can be heated independently with second heating chamber 10, respectively by described
One heating plate 12 heats with second heating plate 13, and first heating plate 12 is with second heating plate 13 by the driving
Device 7 drives.Wherein, first heating plate 12 is exported with rated power all the time, the output of second heating plate 13
Power is the half of the first heating plate 12, but can be adjusted by the heating controller 8, if needing the food of meat processing
Material, first heating chamber 9 may be selected;If needing vegetable for processing, cake class, then second heating chamber 10 may be selected.
First heating chamber 9 and described second are added when being worked in order to avoid first heating plate 12 and second heating plate 13
Food materials produce interference in hot cell 10, and vacuum insulation panel 11 is provided between first heating chamber 9 and second heating chamber 10,
The heat that the vacuum insulation panel 11 can be good at completely cutting off between first heating chamber 9 and second heating chamber 10 passes
Pass, in order to further strengthen effect of heat insulation, encapsulation process is passed through in the junction of the vacuum insulation panel 11 and the casing 1.
It is often that food materials are cooked-on due to the inaccuracy held to the heat time, if in heating, have in heating chamber and fill
The vapor of foot, then can play a protective role to food materials.The present invention is provided with water accepting layer 14, institute between heating chamber and heating plate
State and absorbent material is filled with water accepting layer 14, the present invention can absorb itself from water-absorbing resin as absorbent material, water-absorbing resin
The moisture that hundred times or even thousand times of volume, can pin moisture long-term effectively, and the absorbent material can be changed.Described first adds
Hot cell 9 and second heating chamber 10 share same water accepting layer 14, and the water accepting layer 14 is close to first heating plate 12
And the side of second heating plate 13 uses stainless steel plate, the water accepting layer 14 close to first heating chamber 9 with
And the stainless steel plate that the side of second heating chamber 10 uses is provided with some holes, it is easy to vapor to enter described first
Heating chamber 9 and second heating chamber 10.When baking box works, the heating plate 13 of the first heating plate 12 or second is first to described
The absorbent material heating of water accepting layer 14, moisture is formed vapor by thermal evaporation in the absorbent material, and vapor enters described the
One heating chamber 9 or the second heating chamber 10, the food materials of the heating chamber 10 of the first heating chamber 9 or second are played a protective role.
The present invention is also additionally arranged water injecting tank 15, and the top of water injecting tank 15 is provided with water filling port 22, and for adding water, bottom is set
There is delivery port 23, the water filling port 22 is provided with electric control valve, and the electric control valve is described by the driven opening/closing of drive device 7
Delivery port 23 is connected with the water accepting layer 14, and when the electric control valve is opened, the water in the water injecting tank 15 will flow into institute
State water accepting layer 14.
For user convenience, the invention provides can automatic spring and withdraw rack 18, as shown in Fig. 2 in institute
The first heating chamber 9 is stated with being provided with a plurality of line slideway 19 in second heating chamber 10, the line slideway 19 corresponds to two-by-two,
A layer article-retaining shelf 18 is provided between two line slideways 19, the rack 18 passes through electronic sliding block 20 and the line slideway
19 connections, the electronic sliding block 20 can drive the rack 18 to be moved on the line slideway 19, the electronic sliding block 20
The first time order of execution must be ejection, and the second subcommand and so on circulates to withdraw.
The base 3 is located at the bottom of casing 1, and the base 3 includes universal wheel 21, for moving the baking box.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, a kind of method of work of the multisection type baking box based on solar energy, including following job step:
A) processor 6 exports ejection signal to the drive device 7, and the drive device 7 drives the electronic sliding block 20
Slide in and out;
B) processor 6 exports to the drive device 7 and withdraws signal, and the drive device 7 drives the electronic sliding block 20
Slid inward;
C) first humidity sensor 16 and second humidity sensor 17 detect first heating chamber 9 and described the
The humidity value of two heating chambers 10 simultaneously sends it to the processor 6;
D) processor 6 judges whether to be less than the first humidity value according to two humidity values received;
If e) there is a humidity value to be less than first humidity value, humidification signal is exported to the drive device 7;
F) drive device 7 drives the electric control valve to open, and is opened and closed after opening preset time.
User can adjust the power output of second heating plate 13 by the heating controller 8.
Step e also includes:
If the humidity value that second humidity sensor 17 transmits is more than the second humidity value, the processor 6 is then to the heating
Controller 8 exports heating signal, and the heating controller 8 heightens the power output of second heating plate 13.
Specifically, when the absorbent material draws enough moisture, first heating chamber 9 and second heating chamber
10 humidity value can fluctuate in a median, if the absorbent material water deficient, then the humidity value can be gradual
Reduce.
The first humidity value and the second humidity value are preset in the processor 6, it is wet that first humidity value is less than second
Angle value.First humidity sensor 16 and second humidity sensor 17 detect respectively first heating chamber 9 with it is described
The humidity value of second heating chamber 10 simultaneously sends it to the processor 6.The processor 6 judges according to the humidity value received
Wherein with the presence or absence of first humidity value is less than, if so, heating indoor humidity is too low corresponding to then representing, continues heating and then may be used
Energy can be cooked-on by food materials, and the processor 6 exports humidification signal to the drive device 7, and the drive device 7 drives the electricity
Valve opening is controlled, water enters the water accepting layer 14 from the water filling port 22, and the electric control valve is provided with preset time, that is, works as institute
After stating automatically controlled unlatching, closed automatically by electric control valve described in the preset time.
The power output of second heating plate 13 can be adjusted by the heating controller 8, if user is set
Power it is too low, the humidity in second heating chamber 10 can be caused too high, influence the baking of food materials.Therefore, if described
Humidity value in two heating chambers 10 is more than second humidity value, and the processor 6 exports heating letter to the heating controller 8
Number, the heating controller 8 heightens the power output of second heating plate 13, reduces the humidity in second heating chamber 10
Value.
Embodiment three
The control room 4 also includes timing means 24, and the timing means 24 is connected with the processor 6, for default sterilization.
Also include before step a:
The processor 6 exports pre- thermal signal to the drive device 7, and the drive device 7 drives first heating plate 12
And second heating plate 13 heats preset time period.
Preset time period is set in the timing means 24, added in first heating plate 12 and second heating plate 13
Start timing when hot, when timing reaches preset time period, perform step a.
Specifically, before baking food, food is the state in room temperature, and temperature when being typically baked is required 100
Even 200 degree, therefore before food materials to be put into baking box need to preheat baking box of degree, general preheating time are ten minutes,
Preset time period is set in the timing means 24, in the present embodiment, it is ten minutes to set preset time period, user Ke Gen
Preset time period is changed according to the food materials of processing.
The present invention is also additionally arranged locking device, and the locking device is connected with the drive device 7, at the beginning of the locking device
Beginning is in lock-out state, for chamber door to be pinned.In warm, the locking device pins the chamber door, and user can not
The chamber door is opened, after preheating, the processor 6 exports unlocking signal, the drive device to the drive device 7
7 drivings chamber door unblock corresponding with heating plate in the warm.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to allow be familiar with the skill of the technical field
Art personnel can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All bases
Equivalent changes or modifications made by spirit of the invention, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.