CN107509425A - A kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation - Google Patents

A kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107509425A
CN107509425A CN201710906061.8A CN201710906061A CN107509425A CN 107509425 A CN107509425 A CN 107509425A CN 201710906061 A CN201710906061 A CN 201710906061A CN 107509425 A CN107509425 A CN 107509425A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wooden dipper
sleeve pipe
fertilizer
preserving case
fetches earth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710906061.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈顺良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pingba District Of Anshun City Dam Green Food Planting Cooperatives
Original Assignee
Pingba District Of Anshun City Dam Green Food Planting Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pingba District Of Anshun City Dam Green Food Planting Cooperatives filed Critical Pingba District Of Anshun City Dam Green Food Planting Cooperatives
Priority to CN201710906061.8A priority Critical patent/CN107509425A/en
Publication of CN107509425A publication Critical patent/CN107509425A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/02Fertiliser distributors for hand use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/02Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation, including excavating sleeve pipe and fertilizer preserving case, connected between the excavation sleeve pipe and fertilizer preserving case by defeated fertile valve, the excavation casing shoe is provided with the wedge shaped wooden dipper that fetches earth, excavation cannula tip is fixedly mounted at the top of the wooden dipper that fetches earth, and it is directly connected on the outside of the wooden dipper that fetches earth by bourdon tube with excavating on the inside of sleeve pipe, auxiliary soil-opening valve is provided with below the pogo barrel, a point native block is provided with the outside of the wooden dipper that fetches earth, handrail is installed with the outer wall of the fertilizer preserving case both sides, also it is directly connected at the top of the handrail by fixed arm and fixation at the top of fertilizer preserving case, pedal is installed with the rear wall for excavating sleeve pipe and fertilizer preserving case junction, without using electrical structure, simple and fast, required quantitative fertilizer accurately can be put into the root of pear tree.

Description

A kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting unit technical field, specially a kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation.
Background technology
With the development of people's precision farming, for the plantation of fruit tree, extremely focus on precision farming.In fruit In the plantation of tree, apply fertilizer most of artificially applying fertilizers used, and in order to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer and reduce topsoil Fertilizer pollution, increasing plantation are increasingly prone to root and directly applied fertilizer, and in directly being applied fertilizer in root the step of most critical It is that how to break soil horizon, while fertilizer is measured in the soil horizon that input is broken as desired.
In existing technical scheme, such as the crop root part fertilizer applicator that Application No. 201620708073.0 is announced, bag Motor, motor connection stirring cage axle are included, stirring cage axle is placed in sleeve pipe and sleeve pipe is stretched out in outer end, and there is drill bit the outer front end of stirring cage axle, bored Back of head has helical blade;Sleeve pipe rear end has into Fei Kou, sleeve pipe front end and has fertilizer outlet;Stirring cage axle both ends carry helical fin, stir It is optical axis among cage axle.There are two helical blades at drill bit rear portion, convenient to dial soil, covers fertilizer;Stirring cage axle both ends carry helical fin, in Between be optical axis, transmission fertilizer it is laborsaving, smooth.Rational in infrastructure, compact, easy to use, application root is accurate, effect is good.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, root directly fertilising needs to use electric structure, and this is undoubtedly the increase in answering for structure Polygamy, and portability is weakened severely, so as to bring great inconvenience to actual use.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation, not made With electrical structure, simple and fast, required quantitative fertilizer can be accurately put into the root of pear tree, can effectively solve the problem that background The problem of technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation, bag Include and excavate sleeve pipe and fertilizer preserving case, connected between the excavation sleeve pipe and fertilizer preserving case by defeated fertile valve, the excavation casing shoe is set There is the wedge shaped wooden dipper that fetches earth, be fixedly mounted on excavation cannula tip at the top of the wooden dipper that fetches earth, and pass through bourdon tube on the outside of the wooden dipper that fetches earth It is directly connected to excavating on the inside of sleeve pipe, auxiliary soil-opening valve is provided with below the pogo barrel, a point soil gear is provided with the outside of the wooden dipper that fetches earth Block;
Handrail is installed with the outer wall of the fertilizer preserving case both sides, also passes through fixed arm and fertilizer preserving case top at the top of the handrail Fixation is directly connected to, and pedal is installed with the rear wall for excavating sleeve pipe and fertilizer preserving case junction.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, it is installed with and stirs on the inwall of the fertilizer preserving case both sides Groove, described stir are provided with sliding piece inside groove.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the spring pipe end is provided with embedded retraction slot, the spring Pipe both ends are respectively and fixedly installed to be embedded at the bottom of retraction slot and the center for the wooden dipper that fetches earth.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the radian that the wooden dipper that fetches earth drives native wooden dipper with auxiliary is identical, and fetches earth It is tangent that wooden dipper end and auxiliary drive native wooden dipper, and the auxiliary is driven native wooden dipper and excavated and connected by fix bar between internal surface of sleeve pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention excavates sleeve pipe and fertilizer preserving case by setting, and will open Digging structure and fertilization structure are combined together, and are excavated by fetching earth wooden dipper, are separated the soil of taking-up using a point native block, Squeezing action spring-compressed by soil to pogo barrel, because elastic reaction separately makes automatically after soil is extruded Obtain and slid under the fertilizer of top in the groove of excavation, realize the Tree Precise Fertilization of root, but also can be controlled by defeated fertile valve Dose, it can be very good to control whole fertilising process, for whole device without using electrical structure, simple and fast can be accurately Required quantitative fertilizer is put into the root of pear tree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1- excavates sleeve pipe;2- fertilizer preserving cases;The defeated fertile valves of 3-;
101- fetches earth wooden dipper;102- bourdon tubes;103- aids in soil-opening valve;104- points of native blocks;105- is embedded in retraction slot;106- is fixed Bar;
201- handrails;202- fixed arms;203- pedals;204- stirs groove;205- sliding pieces.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention. The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " Outside ", " side " etc., only it is direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate And understand the present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation, including sleeve pipe 1 and fertilizer preserving case 2 are excavated, Defeated fertile valve 3 is connected through to control the amount of fertilising by defeated fertile valve 3 between the excavation sleeve pipe 1 and fertilizer preserving case 2, it is described to excavate set The bottom of pipe 1 is provided with the wedge shaped wooden dipper 101 that fetches earth, and the top of wooden dipper 101 of fetching earth, which is fixedly mounted on, excavates the top of sleeve pipe 1, and fetches earth The outside of wooden dipper 101 is directly connected to by bourdon tube 102 with excavating the inner side of sleeve pipe 1, and soil is opened in the lower section of pogo barrel 102 provided with auxiliary Valve 103, fetching earth, the outside of wooden dipper 101 is provided with a point native block 104, and by fetching earth, wooden dipper 101 takes out soil, is further advanced by a point soil gear Block 104 separates the soil of taking-up, and the end of bourdon tube 102 is provided with embedded retraction slot 105, the both ends of bourdon tube 102 It is respectively and fixedly installed to be embedded at the bottom of retraction slot 105 and the center for the wooden dipper 101 that fetches earth, it is described to fetch earth wooden dipper 101 and auxiliary opens soil The radian of wooden dipper 103 is identical, and the fetch earth end of wooden dipper 101 and auxiliary open that native wooden dipper 103 is tangent, and the auxiliary is driven native wooden dipper 103 and covered with excavating Connected between the inwall of pipe 1 by fix bar 106, the automatic release of fertilizer is realized using the elastic reaction of pogo barrel 102.
Handrail 201 is installed with the both sides outer wall of fertilizer preserving case 2, the top of handrail 201 also passes through fixed arm 202 are directly connected to the fixation of the top of fertilizer preserving case 2, are installed with the rear wall for excavating sleeve pipe 1 and the junction of fertilizer preserving case 2 foot-operated Plate 203, be installed with the inwall of the both sides of fertilizer preserving case 2 and stir groove 204, it is described stir to be provided with inside groove 204 dial Moving plate 205, by stirring structure, the fertilizer of internal reservoir can be prevented because consolidation can not glide.
In summary, the main characteristic of the invention lies in that:The present invention excavates sleeve pipe and fertilizer preserving case by setting, and is tied excavating Structure and fertilization structure are combined together, and are excavated by fetching earth wooden dipper, are separated the soil of taking-up using a point native block, are passed through Soil causes spring-compressed to the squeezing action of pogo barrel, because elastic reaction separately causes automatically after soil is extruded Slid under the fertilizer of side in the groove of excavation, realize the Tree Precise Fertilization of root, but also fertilising can be controlled by defeated fertile valve Amount, can be very good to control whole fertilising process, for whole device without using electrical structure, simple and fast can be accurately by institute The quantitative fertilizer needed is put into the root of pear tree.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation, it is characterised in that:Including excavating sleeve pipe(1)And fertilizer preserving case(2), it is described to open Dig sleeve pipe(1)And fertilizer preserving case(2)Between pass through defeated fertile valve(3)Connection, the excavation sleeve pipe(1)Bottom is provided with wedge shaped fetch earth Wooden dipper(101), the wooden dipper that fetches earth(101)Top is fixedly mounted on excavation sleeve pipe(1)Top, and the wooden dipper that fetches earth(101)Outside passes through bullet Reed pipe(102)With excavating sleeve pipe(1)Inner side is directly connected to, the pogo barrel(102)Lower section is provided with auxiliary soil-opening valve(103), In the wooden dipper that fetches earth(101)Outside is provided with a point native block(104);
    The fertilizer preserving case(2)Handrail is installed with the outer wall of both sides(201), the handrail(201)Top also passes through fixation Arm(202)With fertilizer preserving case(2)Top is fixed and is directly connected to, and is excavating sleeve pipe(1)And fertilizer preserving case(2)It is fixed on the rear wall of junction Pedal is installed(203).
  2. A kind of 2. root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer preserving case(2) It is installed with the inwall of both sides and stirs groove(204), it is described to stir groove(204)Inside is provided with sliding piece(205).
  3. A kind of 3. root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bourdon tube (102)End is provided with embedded retraction slot(105), the bourdon tube(102)Both ends are respectively and fixedly installed to be embedded in retraction slot (105)Bottom and fetch earth wooden dipper(101)Center at.
  4. A kind of 4. root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wooden dipper that fetches earth (101)Native wooden dipper is driven with auxiliary(103)Radian it is identical, and the wooden dipper that fetches earth(101)Native wooden dipper is driven with auxiliary in end(103)It is tangent, it is described Auxiliary drives native wooden dipper(103)With excavating sleeve pipe(1)Pass through fix bar between inwall(106)Connection.
CN201710906061.8A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation Pending CN107509425A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710906061.8A CN107509425A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710906061.8A CN107509425A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107509425A true CN107509425A (en) 2017-12-26

Family

ID=60725629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710906061.8A Pending CN107509425A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of root fertilizer apparatus of pear tree plantation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107509425A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07213127A (en) * 1994-01-30 1995-08-15 Taichi Hashimoto Tool for inserting fertilizer into soil
JPH1084727A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-04-07 Masaharu Santo Manure injector
CN2478323Y (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-02-27 王贵儒 Crop topdressing apparatus
CN2742735Y (en) * 2003-05-30 2005-11-30 李传宗 Planing type fertilizing bunch planting apparatus
CN201185569Y (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-01-28 杨春年 Pedal type measuring fertiliser distributor
CN201536484U (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-08-04 徐红玉 Knapsack agricultural fertilizer applicator
CN205883919U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-18 贵州三阁园林生态股份有限公司 Shovel fertilizies

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07213127A (en) * 1994-01-30 1995-08-15 Taichi Hashimoto Tool for inserting fertilizer into soil
JPH1084727A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-04-07 Masaharu Santo Manure injector
CN2478323Y (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-02-27 王贵儒 Crop topdressing apparatus
CN2742735Y (en) * 2003-05-30 2005-11-30 李传宗 Planing type fertilizing bunch planting apparatus
CN201185569Y (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-01-28 杨春年 Pedal type measuring fertiliser distributor
CN201536484U (en) * 2009-04-27 2010-08-04 徐红玉 Knapsack agricultural fertilizer applicator
CN205883919U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-18 贵州三阁园林生态股份有限公司 Shovel fertilizies

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Application publication date: 20171226

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication