CN107506811A - A kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester - Google Patents
A kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN107506811A CN107506811A CN201710864863.7A CN201710864863A CN107506811A CN 107506811 A CN107506811 A CN 107506811A CN 201710864863 A CN201710864863 A CN 201710864863A CN 107506811 A CN107506811 A CN 107506811A
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- collector
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0201—Market modelling; Market analysis; Collecting market data
- G06Q30/0203—Market surveys; Market polls
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester, described device includes:Collector 1 is to collector n, receiver, computer;Wherein, collector 1 is suspended on the independent commodity of n to collector n respectively, the attention rate that collector is used to gather commodity counts, collector wirelessly carries out data exchange with receiver, the attention rate of reception is counted and is transferred to computer by receiver, and is sent removing and counted up to collector removing current count;The attention rate received is counted and carries out respective handling by computer, solve existing harvester and the technical problem that installation is safeguarded complexity, is not convenient to use be present, realize and simplify installation, maintenance cost is relatively low, it is easy to large-scale promotion, technique effect easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent acquisition equipment research field, in particular it relates to a kind of wireless commodity attention rate collection dress
Put.
Background technology
In retail trade, the data that showpiece is paid close attention to by customer are particularly significant, collect and analyze available for big data.This
After data together carry out data mining with data such as sale, it can be used for the production and selling strategy for optimizing commodity.Existing one
As scheme to use be to stick RFID card piece for each commodity, and exhibition booth bottom installation RFID reader devices.Each rfid Card Readers dress
Between putting data statistics is carried out using being communicated after the either similar fieldbus connection of 485 buses with computer.Read by RFID
Whether card device reads RFID card piece is selected to judge whether commodity are picked up by client, so as to obtain being closed for each commodity
The data of note..
Aforesaid way is difficult in actual applications.Installation is complicated, it is necessary to individually install, debug, safeguard.For with
, it is necessary to be equipped with professional personnel to be safeguarded to the system for family, and add the cost in use.In the use of reality
During, because the probability that the composition of system complicated (including collector, connecting line, toggle switch are to code etc.) goes wrong compares
Greatly, maintenance cost is too high, is not easy to promote.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester, solves existing harvester and installation be present
Technical problem that is complicated, being not convenient to use is safeguarded, realizes and simplifies installation, maintenance cost is low, is easy to large-scale promotion, uses
Convenient technique effect.
For achieving the above object, this application provides a kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester, described device
Including:
Collector 1 is to collector n, receiver, computer;Wherein, collector 1 to collector n be suspended on respectively n it is independent
Commodity on, the attention rate that collector is used to gather commodity counts, and collector and receiver wirelessly carry out data friendship
Change, the attention rate of reception is counted and is transferred to computer by receiver, and is sent removing and counted up to collector removing current count;
The attention rate received is counted and carries out respective handling by computer.
Wherein, using the wireless acquisition device of smallerization, it is hung directly from commodity and (need not installs), data acquisition
Use wireless mode.This mode simplifies installation, maintenance cost, is easy to large-scale promotion.In addition, which uses vibrations
Mode counts to attention rate, eliminate RFID apart from it is limited the defects of.
Further, the attention rate received is counted and carries out respective handling by computer, is specifically included:Contrast serial number,
Concern degrees of data to commodity corresponding to UUID is updated etc. (being specifically explained below).
Further, collector includes:First radio frequency chip, vibroswitch, the first MCU, battery;First radio frequency chip,
Vibroswitch, battery are connected with the first MCU, and when commodity are picked up by potential customers to be selected, vibroswitch causes
One MCU interruption wakes up;First MCU is calculated commodity attention rate by I/O interrupt;When timing wake-up, the first MCU is opened
First radio frequency chip, send attention rate to receiver and count.
Further, the first MCU is waken up from resting state by timer and vibroswitch is interrupted and waken up.
Further, multiple interruptions of the first MCU in the first prefixed time interval is a commodity attention rate.
Further, receiver includes:Second radio frequency chip, the 2nd MCU;Second radio frequency chip is connected with the 2nd MCU, when
After one timing cycle of collector is come, the first MCU is waken up, and the first MCU is the power supply of the first radio frequency chip, and to receiver
Send and count frame;Collector the second preset time of delay, waits the response of receiver;After receiver receives counting frame, to collection
Device, which sends to remove, counts frame;Collector receive remove count frame or more than the second preset time after, reenter dormancy.
Further, sending counting frame includes:Collector unique identifier UUID, serial number, attention rate count;Remove meter
Number frame includes:Collector unique identifier UUID.
Further, collector sends attention rate to receiver at interval of the 3rd preset time and counted, and UUID is used to identify
Commodity;Serial number adds up since 1, and concern is counted as the number that collector is picked up by customer;When receiver effectively receives one
After the data of collector, UUID, serial number, concern three data of counting are sent to computer by serial ports;By computer software
System is that the concern degrees of data of the commodity corresponding to the UUID is updated;If computer statisticses software discovery serial number does not become
Change, then judge that the removing of last time counts frame and do not received effectively by the collector;After collector, which effectively receives removing, counts frame,
Serial number plus 1, and concern zeros data;Frame is counted failing to effectively receiving to remove, serial number is constant, and concern counts not
Reset.
One or more technical schemes that the application provides, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
Solve existing harvester and the technical problem that installation is safeguarded complexity, is not convenient to use be present, realize simplification
Installation, maintenance cost is relatively low, be easy to large-scale promotion, technique effect easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of commodity attention rate harvester wireless in the application;
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of collector in the application;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of receiver in the application;
Fig. 4 is wireless communication mode schematic diagram in the application.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester, solves existing harvester and installation be present
Technical problem that is complicated, being not convenient to use is safeguarded, realizes and simplifies installation, maintenance cost is relatively low, is easy to large-scale promotion, makes
With convenient technique effect.
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting mutually, the application's
Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented using other different from the other modes in the range of being described herein, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by under
The limitation of specific embodiment disclosed in face.
Wireless commodity attention rate harvester in the application uses the wireless acquisition device of smallerization, directly hangs
(it need not be installed) on commodity, data acquisition uses wireless mode.This mode simplifies installation, maintenance cost, is easy to big
Scale is promoted.In addition, which is counted using the mode of vibrations to attention rate, eliminate RFID apart from it is limited the defects of.
Operation principle is as shown in figure 1, whole system is made up of n collector and a receiver;Receiver and computer
It is attached by serial ports, the concern counting that collector is sent, which is sent to computer, to be handled.
Collector principle is counted to receiver for sending attention rate as shown in Fig. 2 wherein RF is radio frequency chip;MCU is
The bit processor of micro energy lose 8;Vibroswitch can select mercoid switch either micro-vibration switch.
RF is connected with MCU by bus, usually I2C, SPI, ULTRA either parallel bus.Vibroswitch and MCU's
One interruption IO connection.Work-based logic:
When MCU is flat power consumption is reduced in sleep mode.
MCU wakes up from sleep mode two ways:1st, timer is waken up (every 30 minutes or so) in 2, vibroswitch
It is disconnected to wake up;When commodity are picked up by potential customers to be selected, vibroswitch causes MCU interruption to wake up;MCU is begun through
I/O interrupt is calculated commodity attention rate;It is a time-continuing process because commodity are selected, therefore algorithmically can consider
In one time interval (such as:10 seconds) multiple interruption may be considered and once pay close attention to;When timing wake-up, MCU openings RF (for
Power saving, is closed when RF is flat), send attention rate to receiver and count (communication protocol is explained below).
Receiver principle is as shown in figure 3, the RF of receiver is connected by bus with MCU;MCU is connected by serial ports and computer
Connect and communicate.Different from collector, receiver is connected to computer, therefore RF, MCU work always, and RF always works at reception
Pattern.
Communication explanation is as shown in Figure 4:
After a timing cycle of collector is come, MCU is waken up, and MCU powers for RF, and sends " hair to receiver
Send and count frame ";Collector one time (about 200ms) of delay, waits the response of receiver;After receiver receives " counting frame ",
" remove and count " frame is sent to collection;After collector receives " remove and count " or is a time out, dormancy is reentered.
The premise of wireless telecommunications is unreliable link, it is necessary to consider.Here it is related to two communication frames:
1st, send and count frame:It is main to include collector unique identifier UUID, serial number, concern counting;
2nd, remove and count frame:Mainly include collector unique identifier UUID.
Every several minutes of collector (30 minutes or so) sends the concern of oneself to receiver and counted.Wherein UUID is used to identify
It is which commodity.Serial number adds up since 1, and concern counting is the number that the collector is picked up by customer.Need exist for considering
Receiver not necessarily can reliably receive the data of collector, or the removing that sends of receiver count frame not necessarily can be by
Collector receives.
After receiver effectively receives the data of collector, UUID, stream are sent to computer by serial ports or network
Water number, concern count three data;Carried out more as the concern degrees of data of the commodity corresponding to computer software is the UUID
Newly;If computer statisticses software discovery serial number does not change, the flowing water of this data in upper once same UUID is represented
It is not cleared in the case of number.May determine that reason is that " remove and count " not collected device effectively receives.
After receiver effectively receives the data of collector, " remove and count " frame is sent to collector.
Collector not necessarily effectively receives " remove and the count " frame sent during this time by receiver.When collector is effective
(judge whether it is that oneself should be received by UUID) after receiving " remove and count " frame, serial number plus 1, and focused data
Reset;Failing to effectively receiving " remove and count ", serial number is constant, and concern is counted and do not reset.
Above-mentioned communication process because carry out, therefore communication process is unreliable in the wireless context.Pass through serial number
Mode, ensure that computer software knows the implication of focused data.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation
Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent
Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention
God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Collector 1 is to collector n, receiver, computer;Wherein, collector 1 is suspended on the independent business of n to collector n respectively
On product, the attention rate that collector is used to gather commodity counts, and collector wirelessly carries out data exchange with receiver, connects
Receive device and the attention rate counting of reception is transferred to computer, and send removing and count up to collector removing current count;Calculate
The attention rate received is counted and carries out respective handling by machine.
2. wireless commodity attention rate harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that computer will receive
Attention rate, which counts, carries out respective handling, specifically includes:Serial number is contrasted, and to commodity corresponding to collector unique identifier
Concern degrees of data is updated.
3. wireless commodity attention rate harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that collector includes:First
Radio frequency chip, vibroswitch, the first MCU, battery;First radio frequency chip, vibroswitch, battery are connected with the first MCU, work as business
Product picked up by potential customers selected when, vibroswitch cause the first MCU interruption wake up;First MCU passes through I/O interrupt pair
Commodity attention rate is calculated;When timing wake-up, the first MCU opens the first radio frequency chip, and attention rate meter is sent to receiver
Number.
4. wireless commodity attention rate harvester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first MCU is from dormancy shape
State is waken up by timer and vibroswitch is interrupted and waken up.
5. wireless commodity attention rate harvester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first MCU is pre- first
If the multiple interruption in time interval is a commodity attention rate.
6. wireless commodity attention rate harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that receiver includes:Second
Radio frequency chip, the 2nd MCU;Second radio frequency chip is connected with the 2nd MCU, after a timing cycle of collector is come, first
MCU is waken up, and the first MCU powers for the first radio frequency chip, and is sent to receiver and counted frame;When collector delay second is default
Between, wait the response of receiver;After receiver receives counting frame, sent to collector and remove counting frame;Collector, which receives, to be removed
Count frame or more than the second preset time after, reenter dormancy.
7. wireless commodity attention rate harvester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that sending counting frame includes:
Collector unique identifier UUID, serial number, attention rate count;Removing counting frame includes:Collector unique identifier UUID.
8. wireless commodity attention rate harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that collector is at interval of the 3rd
Preset time sends attention rate to receiver and counted, and UUID is used to identify commodity;Serial number is added up since 1, and concern is counted as
The number that collector is picked up by customer;After receiver effectively receives the data of collector, sent out by serial ports to computer
UUID, serial number, concern is sent to count three data;As the concern number of degrees of the commodity corresponding to computer software is the UUID
According to being updated;If computer statisticses software discovery serial number does not change, judge that the removing of last time counts frame not by this
Collector effectively receives;After collector, which effectively receives removing, counts frame, serial number plus 1, and concern zeros data;If
Fail effectively to receive to remove to count frame, serial number is constant, and concern is counted and do not reset.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710864863.7A CN107506811A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester |
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CN201710864863.7A CN107506811A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of wireless commodity attention rate harvester |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109828662A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-05-31 | 杭州赛鲁班网络科技有限公司 | A kind of perception and computing system for admiring commodity |
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CN106910089A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-30 | 四川大学 | A kind of Forecasting Methodology and forecasting system of footwear life cycle |
CN106952109A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江红蜻蜓鞋业股份有限公司 | Data acquisition device and analysis method of the wireless radio-frequency to footwear attention rate |
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN1286554A (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-03-07 | 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 | On-line message accounting device and method for mobile communication network |
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