A kind of intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to field in intelligent robotics, in particular to it is a kind of based on Internet of Things with noise abatement and filtering functions
Intelligent window.
Background technique
The institute inhabited that family is is a relatively independent subenvironment of oneself construction, keeps out the wind and take shelter from rain, sunshade sound insulation is protected
Protect oneself not invaded and harassed by any from extraneous factor, but in this subenvironment, need suitable temperature, humidity,
Air and light will also have the acoustic environment for being suitble to oneself, so family is impossible to completely disengage extraneous environment and give birth to alone
It is living, need indoor and outdoor that there can be a reasonable exchange and exchange, and the exchange of this indoor and outdoor is main is completed by window, window
Family refers to the hole built on wall or roof on architecture, enter the room light or air.
But existing window function is single, and it is general only to have the function of lighting and ventilation, it cannot be to outdoor noise progress
It absorbs or filters, so that existing window is unable to satisfy people for the needs of one relatively quiet environment of construction, not only
In this way, existing window can not suitably filter the sunlight entered the room, cause indoor furniture and floor due to exposure and
It is impaired, cause some unnecessary losses.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of based on Internet of Things
Intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of to have noise abatement and optical filtering based on Internet of Things
The intelligent window of function, including main body, further include noise abatement case, optical filtering case, elevator chamber and driving box, and the noise abatement case is arranged in master
The side of the separate main body of noise abatement case is arranged in the side of body, the optical filtering case, and the top of noise abatement case is arranged in the elevator chamber,
The top of optical filtering case is arranged in the driving box, and the elevator chamber is connected to noise abatement case, and the driving box is connected to optical filtering case, institute
It states and is equipped with elevating mechanism in elevator chamber, be equipped with filtering mechanism in the driving box;
The elevating mechanism includes driving unit, telescopic unit, fixed plate and abatvoix, the driving unit and flexible single
Member is arranged at the top in elevator chamber, and the driving unit and telescopic unit are sequentially connected, and the fixed plate setting is flexible
The lower section of unit, the fixed plate are connect with telescopic unit, and the top of the abatvoix is fixedly connected with the bottom end of fixed plate;
The driving unit includes air pump, cylinder and piston, and the air pump is connected to cylinder, and the air pump and cylinder are solid
It is scheduled on the top in elevator chamber, one end of the piston is arranged in cylinder, and the other end of the piston is connect with telescopic unit;
The telescopic unit includes sliding slot, fixed block, sliding shoe, expansion bracket, movable block and fixed plate, the sliding slot setting
Top in elevator chamber, the fixed block are fixed on the top in elevator chamber, and the sliding shoe is arranged in sliding slot, described solid
Fixed board is equipped with shifting chute, and the movable block is arranged in shifting chute, and the side of the bottom end of the expansion bracket and fixed plate are hinged,
The other side of the bottom end of the expansion bracket and movable block are hinged, and the side on the top of the expansion bracket and fixed block are hinged, described
The other side on the top of expansion bracket and sliding shoe are hinged;
The filtering mechanism includes motor, screw rod, two nuts and two mobile units, and the motor is horizontally disposed, institute
It states motor to connect with screw rod transmission, two nuts are separately positioned on the both ends of screw rod, and the nut and mobile unit one are a pair of
It answers, the lower section of nut is arranged in the mobile unit, and the side of the close motor of the screw rod is equipped with the first external screw thread, the silk
The side of the separate motor of bar is equipped with the second external screw thread, and in two nuts, the first internal screw thread is equipped in one of nut, described
First internal screw thread matches with the first external screw thread on screw rod, and the second internal screw thread, spiral shell in described second are equipped in another nut
Line matches with the second external screw thread on screw rod;
The mobile unit includes support rod, connecting rod and filter, and the top of the support rod is fixedly connected with nut, institute
The bottom end for stating support rod is fixedly connected with one end of connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with filter.
Preferably, in order to enhance sound-absorbing effect, the abatvoix is hole wood abatvoix.
Preferably, in order to enhance filter effect, the filter is intelligent dimming liquid crystal sun shield.
Preferably, sliding shoe is detached from sliding slot in order to prevent, movable block is avoided to be detached from shifting chute, the sliding slot and shifting chute
It is dovetail groove.
Preferably, the both ends of the screw rod are equipped with positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve in order to avoid nut is detached from screw rod
Material is cork.
Preferably, the middle-end of the screw rod is equipped with limit sleeve, the limit in order to avoid two nuts are damaged because of collision
The material of position set is rubber.
Preferably, fixed window when for the ease of installation, the main body top is equipped with positioning plate.
Preferably, enhancing sound-absorbing effect to fix abatvoix, the bottom in the noise abatement case is equipped with fixing groove.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of motor, the motor is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of cylinder, the cylinder is stepping cylinder.
The invention has the advantages that being somebody's turn to do the intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things, pass through liter
Descending mechanism can absorb outdoor noise, build a relatively quiet environment, meet the requirement of people, make people
Body and mind is happy, moreover, by filtering mechanism, can suitably be filtered to the sunlight entered the room, avoid room temperature
It is excessively high, it protects indoor furniture and floor not to be damaged because of exposure, improves the market competitiveness of the intelligent window.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions of the invention based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 2 is the main body of the intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions of the invention based on Internet of Things, noise abatement case, filter
The attachment structure schematic diagram of light box, elevator chamber and driving box;
Fig. 3 is the structure of the elevating mechanism of the intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions of the invention based on Internet of Things
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structure of the filtering mechanism of the intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions of the invention based on Internet of Things
Schematic diagram;
In figure: 1. main bodys, 2. noise abatement casees, 3. optical filtering casees, 4. elevator chambers, 5. driving box, 6. abatvoixs, 7. filters, 8.
Air pump, 9. cylinders, 10. pistons, 11. sliding slots, 12. fixed blocks, 13. sliding shoes, 14. expansion brackets, 15. movable blocks, 16. is fixed
Plate, 17. shifting chutes, 18. motors, 19. screw rods, 20. nuts, 21. support rods, 22. connecting rods, 23. positioning sleeves, 24. limit sleeves,
25. positioning plate, 26. fixing grooves.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things, including main body 1, also
Including noise abatement case 2, optical filtering case 3, elevator chamber 4 and driving box 5, the side of main body 1, the optical filtering case 3 is arranged in the noise abatement case 2
The side of the separate main body 1 of noise abatement case 2 is set, and the top of noise abatement case 2 is arranged in the elevator chamber 4, and the driving box 5 is arranged
In the top of optical filtering case 3, the elevator chamber 4 is connected to noise abatement case 2, and the driving box 5 is connected to optical filtering case 3, the elevator chamber 4
It is interior to be equipped with elevating mechanism, filtering mechanism is equipped in the driving box 5;
The elevating mechanism includes driving unit, telescopic unit, fixed plate 16 and abatvoix 6, the driving unit and is stretched
Contracting unit is arranged at the top in elevator chamber 4, and the driving unit and telescopic unit are sequentially connected, and the fixed plate 16 is arranged
In the lower section of telescopic unit, the fixed plate 16 is connect with telescopic unit, the top of the abatvoix 6 and the bottom end of fixed plate 16
It is fixedly connected;
The driving unit includes air pump 8, cylinder 9 and piston 10, and the air pump 8 is connected to cylinder 9,8 He of air pump
Cylinder 9 is each attached to the top in elevator chamber 4, and one end of the piston 10 is arranged in cylinder 9, the other end of the piston 10
It is connect with telescopic unit;
The telescopic unit includes sliding slot 11, fixed block 12, sliding shoe 13, expansion bracket 14, movable block 15 and fixed plate 16,
The top in elevator chamber 4 is arranged in the sliding slot 11, and the fixed block 12 is fixed on the top in elevator chamber 4, the sliding shoe
13 are arranged in sliding slot 11, and the fixed plate 16 is equipped with shifting chute 17, and the movable block 15 is arranged in shifting chute 17, described
The side of the bottom end of expansion bracket 14 and fixed plate 16 are hinged, and the other side of the bottom end of the expansion bracket 14 and movable block 15 are hinged,
The side on the top of the expansion bracket 14 and fixed block 12 are hinged, and the other side on the top of the expansion bracket 14 and sliding shoe 13 are cut with scissors
It connects;
The filtering mechanism includes motor 18,19, two nuts 20 of screw rod and two mobile units, and the motor 18 is horizontal
Setting, the motor 18 are sequentially connected with screw rod 19, and two nuts 20 are separately positioned on the both ends of screw rod 19, the nut 20
It being corresponded with mobile unit, the mobile unit is arranged in the lower section of nut 20, and the one of the close motor 18 of the screw rod 19
Side is equipped with the first external screw thread, and the side of separate the motor 18 of the screw rod 19 is equipped with the second external screw thread, in two nuts 20, wherein
The first internal screw thread is equipped in one nut 20, first internal screw thread matches with the first external screw thread on screw rod 19, another
The second internal screw thread is equipped in nut 20, second internal screw thread matches with the second external screw thread on screw rod 19;
The mobile unit includes support rod 21, connecting rod 22 and filter 7, and the top of the support rod 21 and nut 20 are solid
Fixed connection, the bottom end of the support rod 21 are fixedly connected with one end of connecting rod 22, and the other end and filter 7 of the connecting rod 22 are solid
Fixed connection.
Preferably, in order to enhance sound-absorbing effect, the abatvoix 6 is hole wood abatvoix.Hole wood abatvoix is that one kind exists
The structure sound-absorbing material of circular hole is all opened at the front of density board, the back side;Not only have traditional decoration it is heat-insulated, fire prevention, it is dust-proof, light,
The features such as not modified, without putrefaction, with more sound-absorbing effect is good, intensity is high, good decorative property, easy for construction, environmental-protecting performance is excellent excellent
Point.
Preferably, in order to enhance filter effect, the filter 7 is intelligent dimming liquid crystal sun shield.Intelligent dimming liquid
Brilliant sunshading board can automatically adjust light and shade according to the intensity of light.
Preferably, sliding shoe 13 is detached from sliding slot 11 in order to prevent, movable block 15 is avoided to be detached from shifting chute 17, the sliding slot
11 and shifting chute 17 be dovetail groove.
Preferably, the both ends of the screw rod 19 are equipped with positioning sleeve 23, described fixed in order to avoid nut 20 is detached from screw rod
The material of position set 23 is cork.
Preferably, the middle-end of the screw rod 19 is equipped with limit sleeve 24 in order to avoid two nuts 20 are damaged because of collision,
The material of the limit sleeve 24 is rubber.
Preferably, being equipped with positioning plate 25 above the main body 1 for the ease of fixing window when installation.It is set above main body 1
There is positioning plate 25 to can be convenient user to understand the space needed when installation, adjust the angle of window and the position of fixed window.
Preferably, enhancing sound-absorbing effect to fix abatvoix 6, the bottom in the noise abatement case 2 is equipped with fixing groove
26。
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of motor 18, the motor 18 is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of cylinder 9, the cylinder 9 is stepping cylinder.
It, should the intelligence with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things in order to build a relatively quiet environment indoors
Energy window can absorb outdoor noise, be built a relatively quiet environment, meet people by elevating mechanism
Requirement.When needing noise abatement, cylinder 9 by piston 10 drive telescopic unit work, make sliding shoe 13 in sliding slot 11 to the left
It is mobile, so that expansion bracket 14 extends, abatvoix 6 is fallen by movable block 15 and fixed plate 16, blocks entire main body 1, thus
Outdoor noise is absorbed, a relatively quiet environment is built, when needing daylighting, cylinder 9 is driven by piston 10
Telescopic unit work, makes sliding shoe 13 move right in sliding slot 11, so that expansion bracket 14 is shunk, by movable block 15 and fixes
Plate 16 rises abatvoix 6, to meet the needs of user is to daylighting.This based on Internet of Things with noise abatement and filtering functions
Intelligent window can absorb outdoor noise, be built a relatively quiet environment, meet people by elevating mechanism
Requirement, keep people's body and mind happy.
In order to avoid room temperature is excessively high, it is somebody's turn to do the intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things, is passed through
Filtering mechanism can suitably filter the sunlight entered the room, avoid room temperature excessively high, and indoor furniture and floor are protected
It will not be damaged because of exposure.When needing to be filtered the sunlight entered the room, motor 18 drives two spiral shells by screw rod 19
Mother 20 is close, drives two mobile units close, and two mobile units drive two pieces of filters 7 close, covers main body 1, thus
The sunlight entered the room is suitably filtered, when the solar illumination remitted its fury entered the room, motor 18 passes through screw rod 19
It driving two nuts 20 separate, drives two mobile units separate, two mobile units drive two pieces of filters 7 separate, thus
So that indoor daylighting is met user demand, is somebody's turn to do the intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things, passes through optical filtering
Mechanism can suitably filter the sunlight entered the room, avoid room temperature excessively high, protect indoor furniture and floor will not
It is damaged because of exposure, improves the market competitiveness of the intelligent window.
Compared with prior art, it is somebody's turn to do the intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things, passes through elevator
Structure can absorb outdoor noise, build a relatively quiet environment, meet the requirement of people, make people's body and mind
It is happy, moreover, by filtering mechanism, the sunlight entered the room can suitably be filtered, avoid room temperature excessively high,
Protection indoor furniture and floor will not be damaged because of exposure, improve the market competitiveness of the intelligent window.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.