CN107288211B

CN107288211B - Three-dimensional greening house

Info

Publication number: CN107288211B
Application number: CN201710456627.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾晓予
Original assignee: CHENGDU RONGDE CONSTRUCTION LABOR Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHENGDU RONGDE CONSTRUCTION LABOR Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-06-16
Filing date: 2017-06-16
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2037-06-16
Also published as: CN107288211A

Abstract

The invention relates to a house, in particular to a three-dimensional greening house, wherein a transparent ventilation pipeline is coiled above a ceiling of the house, and two ends of the ventilation pipeline are communicated with the outside; an incubator for planting vine plants is arranged in the ventilation pipeline; the ceiling comprises a light-transmitting plate which is arranged below the ventilation pipeline and corresponds to the ventilation pipeline up and down, the light-transmitting plate is arranged along the path of the ventilation pipeline, and a shading sliding plate capable of shading the light-transmitting plate is arranged below the light-transmitting plate; the roof of the three-dimensional greening house is a transparent roof. Through set up the incubator in ventilation pipeline, let the tendril plant at transparent ventilation pipeline internal growth, it is not only pleasing to the eye, and breathe at indoor through the tendril plant, let indoor air fresher, still advance the branch and leaf of tendril plant and carry out filtration treatment to outdoor air, block the dust in the outdoor air.

Description

Three-dimensional greening house

Technical Field

The invention relates to a house, in particular to a three-dimensional greening house.

Background

The air pollution environmental problem puzzles inhabitants in modern cities, and the three-dimensional greening is more and more taken as a novel greening form and is better taken by people in the aspects of reducing solar radiation, purifying air and the like.

Three-dimensional greening refers to all greening except plane greening, and is called three-dimensional greening, wherein representative greening forms are as follows: vertical greening, roof greening, tree girdling greening, slope protection greening, overhead greening and the like, and somebody also refers to three-dimensional greening as follows: the greening of buildings is characterized in that most three-dimensional greening is applied to buildings, and slope protection greening is a greening mode which is usually used for preventing water from flowing off from a dam. In the face of the situation that the rapid development of cities brings the market scarcity, and in the face of the difficult problems that the greening area does not reach the standard, the air quality is not ideal, the urban noise cannot be isolated and the like, the development of three-dimensional greening is a great trend of the greening industry development. Most of the existing three-dimensional greening houses are provided with plants on outdoor walls, roofs or indoor potted plants, and many performances of the plants are still not fully utilized.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a three-dimensional greening house.

The invention solves the technical problems and adopts the technical scheme that a transparent ventilation pipeline is coiled above a ceiling of a three-dimensional greening house, and two ends of the ventilation pipeline are communicated with the outside; and an incubator for planting vine plants is arranged in the ventilation pipeline.

The incubator can be set to be cylindrical, the incubator is arranged in the ventilation pipeline, so that the vine plants grow in the transparent ventilation pipeline, the appearance is attractive, the vine plants breathe indoors through the vine plants, indoor air is fresher, branches and leaves of the vine plants are further filtered to outdoor air, and dust in the outdoor air is blocked.

The ceiling comprises light-transmitting plates which are arranged below the ventilation pipelines and correspond to the ventilation pipelines up and down, the light-transmitting plates are arranged along the ventilation pipeline paths, and light-shading sliding plates capable of shading the light-transmitting plates are arranged below the light-transmitting plates; the roof of the three-dimensional greening house is a transparent roof.

Through setting up the shading slide, when not needing external sunshine to shine into indoor, can be followed indoor light-passing board that shelters from when daytime, night, can open the shading slide, with indoor illumination advance the ventilation pipeline in, make the tendril plant in the ventilation pipeline have longer illumination like this.

Further, the inner wall of the ventilation pipeline provided with the incubator is a detachable plate body, and a telescopic rod extending to the bottom surface of the house is arranged below the plate body. The plate body supports on the house bottom surface through this telescopic link promptly, through setting up the telescopic link, conveniently tears the plate body open and is about to the incubator and take off, has the telescopic link can prevent that plate body or incubator from falling to the air.

Furthermore, at least two layers of filter screens are arranged at the connecting port of the ventilation pipeline and the outdoor.

Through setting up two-layer filter screen, purify the air that flows into the room from the outdoor.

Further, the width of the light-transmitting plate is larger than the width of the ventilation pipeline.

Therefore, when the shading sliding plate is opened, indoor light energy can shine into the ventilation pipeline at a larger angle.

Further, the bottom of the ventilation pipeline is provided with an air inlet, and a fan corresponding to the air inlet is suspended below the air inlet; and a screen is arranged in the air inlet.

Through setting up the fan, can better circulation with the air in the ventilation pipeline and the outer indoor air of ventilation pipeline, and set up the fan, can say that the dust in the ventilation pipeline blows to ventilation pipeline and outdoor connector, guarantees the cleanness of ventilation pipeline.

Furthermore, the ventilation pipeline is a cross pipeline formed by four roundabout ventilation pipeline branches, and the incubator is positioned at the intersection of the cross pipeline.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through set up the incubator in ventilation pipeline, let the tendril plant at transparent ventilation pipeline internal growth, it is not only pleasing to the eye, and breathe at indoor through the tendril plant, let indoor air fresher, still advance the branch and leaf of tendril plant and carry out filtration treatment to outdoor air, block the dust in the outdoor air.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a ceiling of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial bottom view of the ceiling of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a portion of the house of the present invention;

labeled as: 1 is a ceiling, 2 is a ventilation pipeline, 3 is an incubator, 4 is a light-transmitting plate, 5 is a shading sliding plate, 6 is a transparent roof, 7 is a sliding rail, 8 is a plate body, 9 is a telescopic rod, 10 is a fan and 11 is a filter screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "central", "circumferential", "up", "inside", "outside", "the other end", "middle", "top", "one side", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The invention solves the technical problem, and adopts the technical scheme that a transparent ventilation pipeline 2 is coiled above a ceiling 1 of a three-dimensional greening house, both ends of the ventilation pipeline 2 are communicated with the outside, and the bottom end of the ventilation pipeline 2 is connected with the outside; and an incubator 3 for planting vine plants is arranged in the ventilation pipeline 2. The transparent ventilation line 2 can be made of plexiglass.

The incubator 3 of the embodiment can be arranged to be cylindrical, the vine can be ivy, the ivy is a new generation indoor leaf-watching plant which is beautiful, regular and world-famous, and can purify indoor air and absorb harmful gases such as benzene, formaldehyde and the like emitted by furniture and decoration, thereby bringing great benefits to human health.

The ceiling 1 comprises a light-transmitting plate 4 which is arranged below the ventilation pipeline 2 and corresponds to the ventilation pipeline 2 up and down, the light-transmitting plate 4 is arranged along the path of the ventilation pipeline 2, and a shading sliding plate 5 which can shade the light-transmitting plate 4 is arranged below the light-transmitting plate 4; the roof of the three-dimensional greening house is a transparent roof 6.

Shading slide 5 can adopt and set up slide rail 7 at 1 lower extreme in ceiling, shading slide 5 realizes sheltering from and opening light-passing board 4 through this slide rail 7, and when not needing external sunshine to shine into indoor, slip shading slide 5 shelters from light-passing board 4, and night is the time, can open shading slide 5, and with indoor illumination advance ventilation pipe 2 in, make the tendril plant in the ventilation pipe 2 have longer illumination like this.

The inner wall that ventilation pipe way 2 was provided with incubator 3 is a detachable plate body 8, plate body 8 below is provided with the telescopic link 9 that extends to the house bottom surface. The telescopic rod 9 can be stretched in a mode that the inner tube slides in the outer tube, and the locking can be locked in a mode of a bolt or a locking screw rod.

And two layers of filter screens are arranged at the connecting port of the ventilation pipeline 2 and the outdoor. The two layers of filter screens are used for purifying air flowing into the room from the outside, the layer close to the outside is used for blocking sundries, and the layer close to the inside can be arranged as an adsorption layer.

The width of the light-transmitting plate 4 is larger than that of the ventilation pipeline 2. The width of the transparent plate 4 is only required to be such that the indoor light can completely irradiate the ivy in the ventilation pipeline 2. An air inlet is formed in the bottom of the ventilation pipeline 2, and a fan 10 corresponding to the air inlet is suspended below the air inlet; and a screen is arranged in the air inlet.

The socket or power outlet of the fan 10 can here be arranged on the wall close to the ventilation duct 2, with the electrical wires running along the ceiling 1 and the wall. The ventilation pipeline 2 is a cross pipeline formed by four roundabout ventilation pipeline branches, and the incubator 3 is positioned at the intersection of the cross pipeline. Namely, the connecting ports of the ventilation pipeline 2 and the outdoor are provided with four positions, so that the air circulation effect is better.

Through set up incubator 3 in ventilation pipe 2, let tendril plant grow in transparent ventilation pipe 2, it is not only pleasing to the eye, and through tendril plant, breathe in indoor, let the room air more fresh, still advance tendril plant's branches and leaves and carry out filtration treatment to outdoor air, block the dust in the outdoor air, still absorb harmful gas such as benzene, formaldehyde that are given off by furniture and fitment when moving near new furniture.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional greening house is characterized in that: a transparent ventilation pipeline (2) is coiled above a ceiling (1) of the house, and two ends of the ventilation pipeline (2) are communicated with the outside; an incubator (3) for planting vine plants is arranged in the ventilation pipeline (2), the ventilation pipeline (2) is a cross pipeline formed by four circuitous branches of the ventilation pipeline (2), the incubator (3) is positioned at the intersection of the cross pipeline, an air inlet is formed in the bottom of the ventilation pipeline (2), and a fan (10) corresponding to the air inlet is hung below the air inlet; a screen is arranged in the air inlet;

the ceiling (1) comprises light-transmitting plates (4) which are arranged below the ventilation pipelines (2) and correspond to the ventilation pipelines (2) up and down, the light-transmitting plates (4) are arranged along the paths of the ventilation pipelines (2), and light-shading sliding plates (5) capable of shielding the light-transmitting plates (4) are arranged below the light-transmitting plates (4); the roof of the three-dimensional greening house is a transparent roof (6).

2. The three-dimensional greening house of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall that ventilation pipe way (2) were provided with incubator (3) is a detachable plate body, plate body below is provided with telescopic link (9) that extend to the house bottom surface.

3. The three-dimensional greening house of claim 1, wherein: at least two layers of filter screens are arranged at the connecting port of the ventilation pipeline (2) and the outdoor.

4. The three-dimensional greening house of claim 1, wherein: the width of the light-transmitting plate (4) is larger than that of the ventilation pipeline (2).