CN107503563A - Fill thing formula building enclosure and its charges - Google Patents

Fill thing formula building enclosure and its charges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107503563A
CN107503563A CN201710572382.9A CN201710572382A CN107503563A CN 107503563 A CN107503563 A CN 107503563A CN 201710572382 A CN201710572382 A CN 201710572382A CN 107503563 A CN107503563 A CN 107503563A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building enclosure
charges
fill
window
filled
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710572382.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱贵富
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710572382.9A priority Critical patent/CN107503563A/en
Publication of CN107503563A publication Critical patent/CN107503563A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts

Abstract

The invention belongs to architectural exterior-protecting construction technical field, also relates to agricultural greenhouse, curtain, shelter bridge, tent.The performance of existing building building enclosure is fixed, it is impossible to changes with the external world and adjusts.The present invention provides a kind of, among building enclosure, or on the inside of building enclosure or outside sets object filling space, by moving into object into space, change the performance of building enclosure with object is removed out of space, and under different external environments, different charges are selected, to meet different demands of the different weather condition to building enclosure.The sports buildings that the present invention is built, light weight, low cost can become outdoor, can also become closing.For the window of building, warming printing opacity in the winter time, summer is in the light ventilative, in ventilation, can stop sand dust, resist haze.Can also be dressed up beautification window, be come for window belt dynamic beautiful.More preferable warming effect can be obtained for agricultural greenhouse, there can also be enough illumination in insulation.

Description

Fill thing formula building enclosure and its charges
Technical field
Technical field belongs to the building enclosure of architectural exterior-protecting construction, particularly printing opacity, also relates to agricultural greenhouse, Curtain, shelter bridge, tent.
Background technology
Architectural exterior-protecting construction brings the space of a closing, this space at all seasons, different time day and night In, there is different demands, winter needs warm, it is necessary to which sunlight, summer needs cool breeze, it is necessary to shading.Existing building structure Performance is fixed, it is impossible to changes with the external world and adjusts.So common in life, winter window is cold, ventilative, bad sealing, the summer Its window shines, divulged information the problem of inadequate;Agricultural greenhouse is thick warming good, and daylighting is not much of that;Thin daylighting is good, warming not all right ;Glass sunlight house and pneumatic membrane building, closing can not be opened in bright and sunny weather, embraces nature.Curtain as window supplement, While sight is covered, it is also used for sun-proof, curtain is not heat-insulated, and curtain absorbs the heat of sunlight, is dispersed into interior, curtain also has Keep out the wind, not easy cleaning, the problem of conflict with the sash of unlatching.
The present invention is the multilayer building enclosure for having folder empty.In the prior art, there is the empty multilayer building enclosure of folder, be band air Interbed, be with ventilation interbed, and built-in curtain.The present invention unlike the prior art, receives to the empty occupation mode of folder Effect is more than prior art.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this programme provides a kind of, among building enclosure, or it is on the inside of building enclosure or outer Side sets object filling space, by moving into object into space, and removes object out of space to change the property of building enclosure Can, and under different external environments, different charges are selected, to meet difference of the different weather condition to building enclosure Demand.
The present invention fill thing formula building enclosure be among building enclosure or on the inside of building enclosure or outside be provided with one layer Or more than one layer fill object space, the gateway that object space is provided with charges disengaging is filled.The present invention's fills thing formula building enclosure bag Include and fill thing device, storage space, automaton, building enclosure charges.
The described surface material for filling object space is ventilative net, piece with holes, plate with holes.The described object space that fills Surface material is air-locked film, piece, plate, wall.Each surface layer of thing formula building enclosure or same surface layer are filled, the material of use is The combination of a kind of above-mentioned single material or above-mentioned not same material, among building enclosure, or inner side or outside, it is divided into one layer Or more than one layer filled object space.The described gateway filled object space and be provided with charges disengaging.Outside building enclosure or inner side is set The object space aspect of filling put can be that fixed installation or activity are installed, and can take or collapse or furl.
Described storage space is the space for depositing charges, can be arranged in building enclosure, can also be arranged on and enclose Outside protection structure, it is connected with filling object space directly or by pipeline.Storage space can be arranged on idle place, interior decoration furred ceiling Cavity in, be not take up the useful space, can be combined with wall, form the wall of change, can be located at outdoor, it is outdoor empty Landscape is made at not busy place.
Charges can manually load, artificial to remove.Equipped with thing device is filled, can be filled by filling thing device and moving in and out Fill out thing.Automaton can be furnished with by filling thing device, set entry condition, and building enclosure is moved automatically into shifting according to predetermined set Go out charges, automatically select different types of charges, realize the difference in functionality of building enclosure, to tackle different natural rings Border.
The described thing device that fills includes blower fan and air channel, and has wind direction control piece, by air channel and fills object space and storing Space connects.Retrofilling thing is acted in wind-force, is migrated filling between object space and storage space.
The described thing device that fills includes mechanical driving device, fills what object space connected with storage space, tool transmission device leads to Mechanical force is crossed, charges is driven, is migrated filling between object space and storage space.
Described automaton, it is connected with filling thing device, by sensor, environmental condition is detected, according to environment bar Part value, automatically control and fill thing device switch, automatically select and move into charges, automatically move out and sort and place charges.
The described thing formula building enclosure charges that fill are scattered objects, are not connected with each other between each charges.It can move into Object space is filled in removal.Charges are filled with building enclosure and fill in object space the part for turning into building enclosure, can improve and go along with sb. to guard him knot Structure resists the ability of extraneous unfavorable conditions, and increase building enclosure resists the function of extraneous unfavorable conditions.
Charges are the hermetic bags of inflation.It is filled into building enclosure, can keeps out wind and rain, there is prevention air flow, it is heat-insulated Insulation effect, there is curtain and block sight and decoration window, air bag light transmittance is high while winter is in insulation, room The sunlight of abundance is inside also obtained;Be filled with summer light transmittance it is low can cover Exposure to Sunlight.
The hermetic bag of inflation is small inflatable ball, is small inflation bubble, their diameter is less than 20mm, between air The insulation effect of layer.
Charges are Poly Foam balls.Poly Foam belongs to plastic foam, and Poly Foam ball is filled into building enclosure, and can becalm gear Rain, there is prevention air flow, thermal insulation function, noise can be reduced, play the role of curtain and block sight and decoration window, in the summer It can cover Exposure to Sunlight.
Charges are fibrous nodules.It is filled into building enclosure, can keeps out wind and rain, there is prevention air flow, can breathe freely depositing dust, Noise is reduced, can clean and fill object space inner layer surface, plays the role of curtain and blocks sight and decoration window, can be covered day in summer Shine.
Charges are fluffy balls.It is filled into building enclosure, can keeps out wind and rain, there is prevention air flow, can breathe freely depositing dust, Noise is reduced, can clean and fill object space inner layer surface, plays the role of curtain and blocks sight and decoration window, can be covered day in summer Shine.
Charges are grenadine balls.It is filled into building enclosure, energy rain cover, the ventilative depositing dust of energy, can cleans and fill object space internal layer Face, there is curtain and block sight and decoration window, can cover Exposure to Sunlight in summer.
Charges are transmission balls.It is filled into building enclosure, energy rain cover, the ventilative depositing dust of energy, has curtain to block sight and dress The effect of window is adornd, can be ventilative while can cover Exposure to Sunlight in summer.
Charges are artificial flowers and plants.It is filled into building enclosure, plays the role of curtain and block sight and beautification window, in the summer It can cover Exposure to Sunlight.
Charges are paper folding flowers.It is filled into building enclosure, plays the role of curtain and block sight and beautification window, in summer Exposure to Sunlight can be covered.
Preferred embodiment:Using penetrating surface layer, wind model, charges are bubble.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Its sports buildings built, light weight, low cost, sports ground interior energy is more fully Bright and sunny natural environment is touched, can also be resisted the elements, Exposure to Sunlight and severe cold.Charges are readily cleaned, and building appearance is more easy to In cleaning.It is applied to the window of building, can obtain the draft type of nature.And warming printing opacity in the winter time, summer be in the light it is ventilative, In ventilation, sand dust can be stopped, resists haze.Can dress up beautification window and wall in addition, be window and wall band Come dynamic beautiful.More preferable warming effect can be obtained applied to agricultural greenhouse, the illumination of abundance is also ensured in insulation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1, the penetrating sports ground for filling thing formula building enclosure.Its building enclosure is made up of two layers of woven wire, wherein Layer of metal silk screen can move forward and backward, and to adjust the distance between two layers of mesh, can increase or decrease the thickness of charges, while The space that can be compacted between charges.The supporting construction of wire netting is used as the migration pathway of charges simultaneously.Charges use Wind model.Charges are the balloon of air bag class, thin film air bubble.Two kinds of printing opacity and shading are had, when bright and sunny, gas Steep and all removed from filling in object space for double layer of metal net composition, turn into outdoor sports ground;Have wind, it is rainy when be filled with it is transparent Bubble, resist the elements simultaneously, moreover it is possible to ensure daylighting in field;In Exposure to Sunlight, shading bubble is filled with, covers burning sun for sports ground. Transparent bubble is filled with the winter time, and transparent bubble is warming, while can fully gather the heat energy of the sun.
Embodiment 2, hollow window solve sun-proof problem by adhering film to glass and gear curtain.The present invention utilizes double glazing Middle cavity sets charges access way as object space is filled, on middle cavity periphery, and using wind-force migration charges, charges are Two kinds of bubbles of dim light and shading.Storage space, may be provided in indoor or outdoors, and in the cavity of interior decoration furred ceiling, outdoor can be storage Object space makes landscape.Middle cavity is filled into thing device with storage space and wind-force by hidden pipeline to be connected.In the summer sun During exposure, shading bubble is filled with, reflects sunray, while also shields outdoor high temperature radiation, according to sunlight intensity, Also dim light bubble can be filled with, while direct sunlight light is reduced, interior is obtained enough illumination.Hollow intracavitary is filled The bubble entered also has the function that the shielding sight of curtain and decoration window.In the winter time, hollow intracavitary change to the dry air made an uproar or Nitrogen.There is no the hollow window of pad pasting, sunlight is unobstructed, is fully shining into interior.Night in winter, by bubble be filled with curtain and glass it Between form fill in object space, add the thickness of heat-insulation layer, while shield indoor heat to external radiation.Preferably resist The severe cold at night in winter.
Embodiment 3, what on window periphery, setting was penetrating fills thing formula building enclosure.Its outer lateral layers is the stealthy net of metal, With function of safety protection and anti-mosquito functions.Storage space, may be provided in indoor or outdoors, in the cavity of interior decoration furred ceiling, Storage space can be made landscape by outdoor.Object space is filled by pipeline connection, fills thing device and storage space, is migrated using wind-force Charges.Window periphery this it is penetrating fill the filling in object space when not having charges of thing formula building enclosure, draught capacity is whole Open, indoor upper air temperature is higher, and building enclosure flow direction that can be penetrating above window is outdoor, the relatively low sky of outdoor temperature Gas, building enclosure that can be penetrating below window are got in, and form gravity-flow ventilation.The size of draught capacity is by being filled with filling Thing is adjusted, and charges are transmission balls, can block sunlight during ventilation;When charges are grenadine balls, the ventilative depositing dust of energy, wind is resisted Sand;Charges are fibrous nodules, fluffy balls, can resist haze during ventilation;Charges are Poly Foam balls, have heat-insulation and heat-preservation and Reduce the effect of noise;Charges are transparent bubbles, have the function that heat-insulation and heat-preservation and printing opacity.The above-mentioned single individual of charges It is small, it is readily cleaned, window and interior are more cleaned.
Embodiment 4, agricultural greenhouse are come warming with roller shutter.The present invention is in the inner side of agricultural greenhouse, canopy film support knot One layer of net is fixed under structure, one layer is constituted between net and canopy film and fills object space, constituted and a kind of by greenhouse canopy film and newly establish Net composition fills thing formula building enclosure.It is provided with the ceiling side of greenhouse and fills conduit and air outlet, in greenhouse and ground-contacting side, Pipeline is removed provided with charges and inlet scoop, storage space are located on the in the shade wall of greenhouse.Charges are radiation proof bubbles and transparent Bubble, bubble diameter are below 20mm, and it is blower fan from ceiling air-out that bubble, which is filled with, are blown into bubble, and bubble is blown off to canopy bottom, directly Object space is filled to bubble.It is that blower fan is standby through pipeline feeding storage space from the air draught of canopy bottom, suction bubble, bubble that bubble, which removes, With.Radiation proof bubble is filled with night, prevents that heat is radiated outside canopy in greenhouse, bubble prevents the convection current of air, bubble The thermal conductivity factor of layer is improved close to air, the thermal property of greenhouse.Transparent bubble is filled with the daytime of low temperature, in greenhouse Both enough illumination had been obtained, has improved thermal property again.
It is above-mentioned be only the present invention compared with Cui possible examples, the non-therefore limitation scope of the present invention, according to above-mentioned implementation The various modifications that example is made are within this technical scheme protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. fill thing formula building enclosure, it is characterised in that:Among building enclosure or building enclosure on the inside of or outside be provided with one layer or More than one layer fills object space, fills the gateway that object space is provided with charges disengaging.
2. according to claim 1 fill thing formula building enclosure, it is characterised in that:It includes filling thing device, storage space, from Dynamic control device, building enclosure charges.
3. according to claim 2 fill thing formula building enclosure, it is characterised in that:Its surface material using ventilative net or Piece with holes or plate with holes.
4. fill thing formula building enclosure charges, it is characterised in that:It is scattered object, is not connected with each other between each charges, It can move in and out and fill object space, charges are filled with building enclosure and fill in object space the part for turning into building enclosure, can improve Building enclosure resists the performance of extraneous unfavorable conditions, and increase building enclosure resists the function of extraneous unfavorable conditions.
5. according to claim 4 fill thing formula building enclosure charges, it is characterised in that:Charges are the sealings of inflation Bag, is filled into building enclosure, can keep out wind and rain, have prevention air flow, thermal insulation function, have curtain to block sight and dress The effect of window is adornd, Exposure to Sunlight can be covered.
6. according to claim 4 fill thing formula building enclosure charges, it is characterised in that:Charges are Poly Foam balls, are filled Enter into building enclosure, can keep out wind and rain, have prevention air flow, thermal insulation function, noise can be reduced, there is curtain to block and regard The effect of line and decoration window, can cover Exposure to Sunlight in summer.
7. according to claim 4 fill thing formula building enclosure charges, it is characterised in that:Charges are fibrous nodules, are filled with It into building enclosure, can keep out wind and rain, there is prevention air flow, can breathe freely depositing dust, resist haze, reduce noise, can clean and fill Object space inner layer surface, there is curtain and block sight and decoration window, can cover Exposure to Sunlight in summer.
8. according to claim 4 fill thing formula building enclosure charges, it is characterised in that:Charges are grenadine balls, are filled with Into building enclosure, energy rain cover, the ventilative depositing dust of energy, it can clean and fill object space inner layer surface, there is curtain to block sight and beautification window Effect, can cover Exposure to Sunlight in summer.
9. according to claim 4 fill thing formula building enclosure charges, it is characterised in that:Charges are artificial flowers and plants, are filled Enter into building enclosure, play the role of curtain and block sight and beautification window, can cover Exposure to Sunlight in summer.
10. according to claim 5 fill thing formula building enclosure charges, it is characterised in that:Charges are less than 20 millimeters Inflation bubble.
CN201710572382.9A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Fill thing formula building enclosure and its charges Pending CN107503563A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710572382.9A CN107503563A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Fill thing formula building enclosure and its charges

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710572382.9A CN107503563A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Fill thing formula building enclosure and its charges

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107503563A true CN107503563A (en) 2017-12-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2368405Y (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-03-15 彭献琪 Green plant curtain of window
CN1337553A (en) * 2000-08-05 2002-02-27 李海泉 Underground sightseeing amusement park
CN101313109A (en) * 2005-11-24 2008-11-26 赫思科巴斯申有限公司 Gabions
CN202672402U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-01-16 云南华云金属制品有限公司 Metal net wall
CN103938821A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-23 苏州市相城区明达复合材料厂 Multi-hole composite board

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2368405Y (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-03-15 彭献琪 Green plant curtain of window
CN1337553A (en) * 2000-08-05 2002-02-27 李海泉 Underground sightseeing amusement park
CN101313109A (en) * 2005-11-24 2008-11-26 赫思科巴斯申有限公司 Gabions
CN202672402U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-01-16 云南华云金属制品有限公司 Metal net wall
CN103938821A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-23 苏州市相城区明达复合材料厂 Multi-hole composite board

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Application publication date: 20171222

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