CN107503255A - Four layers of crossroad viaduct - Google Patents
Four layers of crossroad viaduct Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107503255A CN107503255A CN201710782760.6A CN201710782760A CN107503255A CN 107503255 A CN107503255 A CN 107503255A CN 201710782760 A CN201710782760 A CN 201710782760A CN 107503255 A CN107503255 A CN 107503255A
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- Prior art keywords
- layers
- viaduct
- tracks
- east
- track
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/04—Road crossings on different levels; Interconnections between roads on different levels
Abstract
Viaduct of the present invention, it is four layers of crossroad viaduct.Viaduct has four layers.Viaduct possesses 16 tracks and seven parking lots.One layer has two north-south Through Lanes and four sweeps of turning right.Two layers have Through Lane from west to east and are turned left sweep by north orientation east, four u-turn tracks.Three layers have to be turned left by east orientation south and sweep and are northwards turned left sweep by west.Four layers have Through Lane from east to west and are turned left sweep by south orientation west.Three layers of four layers of track of viaduct are few, set four and three parking lots respectively.Viaduct does not have ring road, and four planes of viaduct are horizontal planes.In order to solve the current problem of pedestrians, four walkways are provided with one layer of ground of viaduct, while there is provided the shared road traffic signal lamp of pedestrians and car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of viaduct, more particularly, it relates to a kind of cross for being different from existing viaduct
Four layers of crossing viaduct.
Background technology
The upper strata of viaduct carries parking lot, and this is that everybody can conceivable thing.Megalopolis, an inch of land is an inch of gold, parking lot
It is very in short supply, in the most last layer of viaduct, an open parking ground is set, is an all well and good idea.The present invention is not intended to
Pursue " most last layer setting open parking ground ", but draw put into practice in, but realize three layers of viaduct, four layers there is parking lot
Function.Exactly so-called " it is lined to insert Liu Liu unintentionally ".
The content of the invention
Viaduct of the present invention, it is four layers of crossroad viaduct.Viaduct shares four layers, possesses 16 tracks and seven
Individual parking lot.One layer has two north-south Through Lanes and four sweeps of turning right.Two layers have a Through Lane from west to east,
One is turned left sweep by north orientation east, and East, West, South, North four direction comes the u-turn track of car.Three layers have one by an east orientation south left side
Turn track and one are northwards turned left sweep, also four parking lots by west.Four layers have a Through Lane from east to west, and one
Bar is by the western track of south orientation, also three parking lots.The innovation of the present invention is：Two East and West direction Through Lanes are originally a pair
Partner, the present invention actually break a pair of partners, are separately positioned on two layers and four layers.Two layers of Through Lane from west to east and
Turned left sweep by north orientation east, be all that track, this two tracks are arranged on a plane eastwards, given and four u-turn tracks wounds are set
Condition is made.Thus the direct route car in two tracks eastwards has been costed in four u-turn tracks.Turned left sweep and by west by east orientation south
Northwards turn left sweep, be arranged on three layers, to set one, two, three, No. four parking lot to create condition, one, two, three, No. four is stopped
Thus the direct route car of two sweeps of turning left has been costed in parking lot.Through Lane from east to west, turned left sweep, set by south orientation west
At four layers, and all it is that westwards track, this two tracks are arranged on a plane, is created to five, six, No. seven parking lots are set
Condition.5th, thus the direct route car in two westwards tracks has been costed in six, No. seven parking lots.Asked to solve the current of pedestrians
Topic, one layer in viaduct is provided with four walkways, while there is provided the shared road friendship of pedestrians and car
Ventilating signal lamp.Passed through for pedestrian and vehicle in one layer of alternating and create condition.It is divided into seven parts below to describe in invention in detail
Hold：
Part I：One layer of ground of viaduct
Fig. 1 cases of drawing are one layer of tracks.There is 1,2,5,6,7, No. 8 six track, No. 1 is Through Lane from south to north, No. 2
It is by north orientation south Through Lane, No. 5 are turned right sweep by south east, and No. 6 are turned right sweep by north west, and No. 7 are by east
Northwards turn right sweep.No. 8 are turned right sweep by west south.
Part II：Two layers of bridge floor of viaduct
Fig. 2 draw case be two layers of bridge floor of viaduct track.There are 4,10,13,14,15, No. 16 six tracks, No. 4 tracks are
Through Lane from west to east, No. 10 tracks are turned left sweep by north orientation east, and No. 13 tracks are the u-turn tracks that south orientation carrys out car,
No. 14 tracks are the u-turn tracks that north orientation carrys out car, and No. 15 tracks are the u-turn tracks that east orientation carrys out car, and No. 16 tracks are west always cars
U-turn track.Two layers of bridge floor have four entrances, four outlets.
Part III：The drafting of Fig. 3 patterns
Fig. 3 draw case be three layers of bridge floor of viaduct track.There are two tracks and four parking lots.No. 11 tracks are by east orientation
South is turned left sweep, and No. 12 tracks are northwards turned left sweep by west.1. it is No.1 parking lot in Fig. 3, is 2. No. two parkings
, 3. it is No. three parking lots, is 4. No. four parking lots.Three layers of bridge floor have two entrances, two outlets.
Part IV：The drafting of Fig. 4 patterns
Fig. 4 draw case be four layers of bridge floor of viaduct track.There are two tracks and three parking lots.No. 3 tracks are by east orientation
Western Through Lane, No. 9 tracks are turned left sweep by south orientation west.5. it is No. five parking lots in Fig. 4, is 6. No. six parking lots, 7.
It is No. seven parking lots.Four layers of bridge floor have two entrances, one outlet.
Part V：The walkway of viaduct
At one layer of viaduct, four crossings are set, set road to hand over above the entrance of each bar track direction to the car
Ventilating signal lamp.Pedestrian, vehicle can wait or current according to the display of road traffic signal lamp.Realize that pedestrian and vehicle are alternately logical
OK.Road traffic signal lamp uses two step endless form：Pedestrian → vehicle → pedestrian → vehicle ....
Part VI：The technical characteristic and beneficial effect of the present invention
The technical characteristic of the present invention：
1, the viaduct has four layer planes, is all horizontal plane, and one layer is ground, and two, three, four layers are bridge floors.
2, the viaduct has 16 tracks and seven parking lots, including four sweeps of turning right, four Through Lanes,
Four sweeps of turning left, four u-turn tracks, one to No. seven parking lot.
3, the present invention two eastwards track and four u-turn tracks be arranged on two layers of bridge floor, by western curved car of northwards turning left
Road and three layers of bridge floor are arranged on by east orientation south sweep of turning left, two westwards track be arranged on four layers of bridge floor.This is the present invention
Most important technical characteristic.In other words, as two eastwards track and four u-turn tracks be arranged on same plane, to
Sweep is turned left in north and to the south sweep of turning left is arranged on same plane, two westwards track be arranged on same plane.
4, one layer of track profile of viaduct is cross shape, and two layers of bridge floor profile are cross shapes, and three layers of bridge floor are long
Square, four layers of bridge floor are rectangles.
5, viaduct does not have ring road.
Viaduct of the present invention has the advantages that：
（1）Viaduct floor space is small.Three layers of viaduct and four layers setting parking lot, in the megalopolis of an inch of land is an inch of gold, show
Obtain most valuable.
（2）Viaduct possesses 16 tracks.Without setting four u-turn tracks again near viaduct.
（3）Four sweeps of turning left of viaduct, turn position are arranged on bridge floor center, driving peace in turn track on bridge
Entirely, this is to crack viaduct to fall down from the bridge the major technological breakthrough of accident.
Part VII：The novelty and creativeness of the present invention
Novelty of the invention is that：Compared with the prior art, ten six-lanes are provided with four horizontal planes.If seven are not considered
Parking lot, four planes, it is also difficult to sketch out 16 tracks.Skill is two East and West direction Through Lanes to be separately positioned on
Two layers and four layers.If not in this way, it is difficult to four layer planes design 16 tracks come.Patent Law Article 22 second item is advised
Fixed novelty, refer to that the invention or invention are not belonging to prior art, also without any entity or individual with regard to same hair
Bright or invention proposed application in the applying date with forward direction patent administration department under the State Council, and was documented in what is announced after the applying date
In the patent document of patent application document or bulletin.One of important document that novelty is emphasized in Patent Law is " invention or hair
It is bright to be not belonging to prior art ", the present invention is not belonging to prior art.
The creativeness of the present invention is：The present invention is progressive with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly.Patent Law the 22nd
It is creative as defined in bar third item.Refer to compared with prior art, the invention has prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly entered
Step, the invention have substantive distinguishing features and progress.Substantive distinguishing features of the present invention are：With doing for two East and West direction Through Lanes of fractionation
Method, two East and West direction Through Lanes are separately positioned on two layers and four layers, realize four planes and possess 16 tracks.As for
Seven parking lots, that is the product of the invention got a lift by the way.It is significant progressive, refer to：1. compared with the prior art, the present invention is than existing
There are more than technology four u-turn tracks and seven parking lots.2. the present invention does not have ring road.Four sweep of turning left is located in bridge floor
The heart, it is also far apart from bridge floor edge.Will not be fallen down from the bridge accident.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：Move towards figure in one layer of six track.
Fig. 2：Move towards figure in two layers of bridge floor, six tracks.
Fig. 3：Move towards figure in three layers of bridge floor, two tracks.
Fig. 4：Move towards figure in four layers of bridge floor, two tracks.
Figure of abstract：It is identical with Fig. 2.
Embodiment
It is as follows that digital connotation is marked in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and Figure of abstract：
1：No.1 track, from south to north Through Lane.
2：No. two tracks, by north orientation south Through Lane.
3：No. three tracks, from east to west Through Lane.
4：No. four tracks, from west to east Through Lane.
5：No. five tracks, turned right sweep by south east.
6：No. six tracks, turned right sweep by north west.
7：No. seven tracks, turned right sweep by north east.
8：No. eight tracks, turned right sweep by west south.
9：No. nine tracks, turned left sweep by south orientation west.
10：No. ten tracks, turned left sweep by north orientation east.
11：Ride on Bus No. 11 track, turned left sweep by east orientation south.
12：Ten No. two tracks, by western sweep of northwards turning left.
13：Ten No. three tracks, south orientation come the u-turn track of car.
14：Ten No. four tracks, north orientation come the u-turn track of car.
15：Ten No. five tracks, east orientation come the u-turn track of car.
16：Ten No. six tracks, the u-turn track of western always car.
①：No.1 parking lot is 2.：No. two parking lots are 3.：No. three parking lots are 4.：No. four parking lots
⑤：No. five parking lots are 6.：No. six parking lots are 7.：No. seven parking lots
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and Figure of abstract：
1, black and white is one layer of track than the zebra stripes for one to one.
2, black and white is the track on two layers of bridge floor than the zebra stripes for three to one.
3, black and white is the track on three layers of bridge floor than the zebra stripes for four to two
4, heavy line is the track on four layers of bridge floor.
5, fine line is one layer of track contour line, the contour line of two layers of bridge floor, the contour line in three layers of four layers of parking lot.
6, slightly thicker black solid line is three layers of four layers of bridge floor contour line.
It is divided into seven parts below, describes the embodiment of the present invention in detail：
Part I：One layer of ground of viaduct
Fig. 1 cases of drawing are one layer of tracks.There is 1,2,5,6,7, No. 8 six track, No. 1 is Through Lane from south to north, No. 2
It is by north orientation south Through Lane, No. 5 are turned right sweep by south east, and No. 6 are turned right sweep by north west, and No. 7 are by east
Northwards turn right sweep.No. 8 are turned right sweep by west south.
Part II：Two layers of bridge floor of viaduct
Fig. 2 draw case be two layers of bridge floor of viaduct track.There are 4,10,13,14,15, No. 16 six tracks, No. 4 tracks are
Through Lane from west to east, No. 10 tracks are turned left sweep by north orientation east, and No. 13 tracks are the u-turn tracks that south orientation carrys out car,
No. 14 tracks are the u-turn tracks that north orientation carrys out car, and No. 15 tracks are the u-turn tracks that east orientation carrys out car, and No. 16 tracks are west always cars
U-turn track.Two layers of bridge floor have four entrances, four outlets.
Part III：The drafting of Fig. 3 patterns
Fig. 3 draw case be three layers of bridge floor of viaduct track.There are two tracks and four parking lots.No. 11 tracks are by east orientation
South is turned left sweep, and No. 12 tracks are northwards turned left sweep by west.1. it is No.1 parking lot in Fig. 3, is 2. No. two parkings
, 3. it is No. three parking lots, is 4. No. four parking lots.Three layers of bridge floor have two entrances, two outlets.
Part IV：The drafting of Fig. 4 patterns
Fig. 4 draw case be four layers of bridge floor of viaduct track.There are two tracks and three parking lots.No. 3 tracks are by east orientation
Western Through Lane, No. 9 tracks are turned left sweep by south orientation west.5. it is No. five parking lots in Fig. 4, is 6. No. six parking lots, 7.
It is No. seven parking lots.Four layers of bridge floor have two entrances, one outlet.
Part V：The walkway of viaduct
At one layer of viaduct, four crossings are set, set road to hand over above the entrance of each bar track direction to the car
Ventilating signal lamp.Pedestrian, vehicle can wait or current according to the display of road traffic signal lamp.Realize that pedestrian and vehicle are alternately logical
OK.Road traffic signal lamp uses two step endless form：Pedestrian → vehicle → pedestrian → vehicle ....
Part VI：The technical characteristic and beneficial effect of the present invention
The technical characteristic of the present invention：
1, the viaduct has four layer planes, is all horizontal plane, and one layer is ground, and two, three, four layers are bridge floors.
2, the viaduct has 16 tracks and seven parking lots, including four sweeps of turning right, four Through Lanes,
Four sweeps of turning left, four u-turn tracks, one to No. seven parking lot.
3, the present invention two eastwards track and four u-turn tracks be arranged on two layers of bridge floor, by western curved car of northwards turning left
Road and three layers of bridge floor are arranged on by east orientation south sweep of turning left, two westwards track be arranged on four layers of bridge floor.This is the present invention
Most important technical characteristic：In other words, as two eastwards track and four u-turn tracks be arranged on same plane, to
Sweep is turned left in north and to the south sweep of turning left is arranged on same plane, two westwards track be arranged on same plane.
4, one layer of track profile of viaduct is cross shape, and two layers of bridge floor profile are cross shapes, and three layers of bridge floor are long
Square, four layers of bridge floor are rectangles.
5, viaduct does not have ring road.
Viaduct of the present invention has the advantages that：
（1）Viaduct floor space is small.Three layers of viaduct and four layers setting parking lot, in the megalopolis of an inch of land is an inch of gold, show
Obtain most valuable.
（2）Viaduct possesses 16 tracks.Without setting four u-turn tracks again near viaduct.
（3）Four sweeps of turning left of viaduct, turn position are arranged on bridge floor center, driving peace in turn track on bridge
Entirely, this is to crack viaduct to fall down from the bridge the major technological breakthrough of accident.
Part VII：The novelty and creativeness of the present invention
Novelty of the invention is that：Compared with the prior art, ten six-lanes are provided with four horizontal planes.If seven are not considered
Parking lot, four planes, it is also difficult to sketch out 16 tracks.Skill is two East and West direction Through Lanes to be separately positioned on
Two layers and four layers.If not in this way, it is difficult to four layer planes design 16 tracks come.Patent Law Article 22 second item is advised
Fixed novelty, refer to that the invention or invention are not belonging to prior art；Also without any entity or individual with regard to same hair
Bright or invention proposed application in the applying date with forward direction patent administration department under the State Council, and was documented in what is announced after the applying date
In the patent document of patent application document or bulletin.One of important document that novelty is emphasized in Patent Law is " invention or hair
It is bright to be not belonging to prior art ", the present invention is not belonging to prior art.
The creativeness of the present invention is：The present invention is progressive with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly.Patent Law the 22nd
It is creative as defined in bar third item.Refer to compared with prior art, the invention has prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly entered
Step, the invention have substantive distinguishing features and progress.Substantive distinguishing features of the present invention are：With doing for two East and West direction Through Lanes of fractionation
Method, two East and West direction Through Lanes are separately positioned on two layers and four layers, realize four planes and possess 16 tracks.As for
Seven parking lots, that is the product of the invention got a lift by the way.It is significant progressive, refer to：1. compared with the prior art, the present invention is than existing
There are more than technology four u-turn tracks and seven parking lots.2. the present invention does not have ring road.Four sweep of turning left is located in bridge floor
The heart, it is also far apart from bridge floor edge.Will not be fallen down from the bridge accident.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of four layers of viaduct in crossroad, it is characterized in that：The viaduct has four layer planes, is all horizontal plane, and one layer is
Ground, two, three, four layers are bridge floors.
2. four layers of viaduct in crossroad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The viaduct have 16 tracks and
Seven parking lots, including four sweeps of turning right, four Through Lanes, four sweeps of turning left, four u-turn tracks, one to seven
Number parking lot.
3. four layers of viaduct in crossroad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Two track and four u-turns eastwards
Track is arranged on two layers of bridge floor, and sweep of northwards turning left, sweep of turning left southwards, four parking lots are arranged on three layers of bridge floor,
Two, westwards track, three parking lots are arranged on four layers of bridge floor.
4. four layers of viaduct in crossroad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：One layer of track profile of viaduct is ten
Word shape, two layers of bridge floor profile are cross shapes, and three layers of bridge floor are rectangles, and four layers of bridge floor are rectangles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782760.6A CN107503255A (en) | 2017-09-03 | 2017-09-03 | Four layers of crossroad viaduct |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782760.6A CN107503255A (en) | 2017-09-03 | 2017-09-03 | Four layers of crossroad viaduct |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107503255A true CN107503255A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60695509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710782760.6A Pending CN107503255A (en) | 2017-09-03 | 2017-09-03 | Four layers of crossroad viaduct |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107503255A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113186765A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-07-30 | 李益安 | Four-layer overpass without ramp for three bridge floors at crossroad |
| CN113389100A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-14 | 王益知 | Cross overpass with parking lot |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1515251A (en) * | 1924-06-11 | 1924-11-11 | John F Goode | Street-traffic system |
| CN102268853A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-12-07 | 邱世军 | Intersection flyover |
| CN103343499A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-09 | 李益安 | Overpass with structure having three bridge surfaces and four layers |
| CN203321008U (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-12-04 | 李钱 | Stereo garage at crossroad |
-
2017
- 2017-09-03 CN CN201710782760.6A patent/CN107503255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1515251A (en) * | 1924-06-11 | 1924-11-11 | John F Goode | Street-traffic system |
| CN102268853A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-12-07 | 邱世军 | Intersection flyover |
| CN203321008U (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-12-04 | 李钱 | Stereo garage at crossroad |
| CN103343499A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-09 | 李益安 | Overpass with structure having three bridge surfaces and four layers |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113186765A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-07-30 | 李益安 | Four-layer overpass without ramp for three bridge floors at crossroad |
| CN113389100A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-14 | 王益知 | Cross overpass with parking lot |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |