CN107498616B - Sector-shaped tuber vegetable slicing machine - Google Patents
Sector-shaped tuber vegetable slicing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107498616B CN107498616B CN201710651003.5A CN201710651003A CN107498616B CN 107498616 B CN107498616 B CN 107498616B CN 201710651003 A CN201710651003 A CN 201710651003A CN 107498616 B CN107498616 B CN 107498616B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter shaft
- connecting rod
- supporting
- pressing plate
- driving cylinder
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
- B26D3/22—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using rotating knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/18—Toggle-link means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable dicing. The purpose provides a vegetables slabbing machine, and this machine should be able to realize the stripping and slicing operation to umbelliform class vegetables, has the characteristics that the vegetable-cutting speed is fast, low in labor strength, efficient. The technical scheme is as follows: a sector tuber vegetable dicing machine comprises a supporting device, a clamping device, a cutting device and a material receiving device; the method is characterized in that: the supporting device comprises a supporting frame, a supporting plate fixed on the supporting frame and an adjusting ring positioned on the supporting plate through a rotating hinge; the clamping device comprises a broken line rod which is rotatably positioned on the supporting frame, a concave disc pressing plate fixed at one end of the broken line rod, a pressing plate connecting rod and a pressing plate driving cylinder for driving the pressing plate connecting rod; the cutting device comprises a rotary cutter shaft which is rotatably positioned on the support frame, a bowl-shaped cutter which is fixed on the cutter shaft, a cutter shaft connecting rod and a cutter shaft driving cylinder which drives the cutter shaft connecting rod to swing through a forked connecting rod; the receiving device comprises a receiving hopper and a waste discharging hopper.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable cutting, in particular to a vegetable cutting machine which is mainly used for cutting fan-shaped tuber vegetables such as broccoli and cauliflower into pieces in a beam splitting manner.
Background
The cutting device is kitchen vegetable cutting equipment for cutting food raw materials into small blocks, and has the advantages of high vegetable cutting speed, low labor intensity, high efficiency and the like compared with the traditional manual vegetable cutting. Particularly, high-nutrition umbrella-shaped vegetables such as broccoli, cauliflower and the like need to be cut into regular small pieces for packaging and eating. The existing vegetable slicing device has the disadvantages of complex mechanism and higher cost, and is difficult to carry out single and uniform cutting on umbrella-shaped broccoli and cauliflower vegetables.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: overcome the not enough among the above-mentioned background art, provide a vegetables slabbing machine, this machine should be able to realize the slabbing operation to umbelliform class vegetables, has the characteristics that the vegetable-cutting speed is fast, low in labor strength, efficient.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a sector tuber vegetable dicing machine comprises a supporting device, a clamping device for pressing and fixing vegetables, a cutting device for cutting the fixed vegetables and a material receiving device; the method is characterized in that:
the supporting device comprises a supporting frame consisting of cross beams and upright columns with different lengths, a supporting plate fixed on the supporting frame and an adjusting ring positioned on the supporting plate through a rotating hinge;
the clamping device comprises a broken line rod which is rotatably positioned on the supporting frame, a concave disc pressing plate fixed at one end of the broken line rod, a pressing plate connecting rod hinged with the other end of the broken line rod and a pressing plate driving cylinder for driving the pressing plate connecting rod;
the cutting device comprises a rotary cutter shaft which is rotatably positioned on the support frame, a bowl-shaped cutter which is fixed on the cutter shaft, a cutter shaft connecting rod which drives the cutter shaft, and a cutter shaft driving cylinder which drives the cutter shaft connecting rod to swing through a forked connecting rod;
the receiving device comprises a receiving hopper positioned on the outer side of the supporting plate and a waste discharging hopper positioned under the supporting plate.
The supporting plate is provided with a round hole for placing umbrella-shaped vegetables, and a plurality of uniformly distributed foot posts which are fixed on the supporting plate and support the adjusting ring are distributed around the round hole.
The middle part of the broken line rod is hinged with a pressure plate support fixed on a cross beam of the support frame, and the other end of the broken line rod is hinged with the pressure plate connecting rod; the pressing plate driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the cross beam of the supporting frame, and a piston rod on the pressing plate driving cylinder is hinged to the pressing plate connecting rod, so that opening and closing actions of the disc pressing plate are achieved.
The cutter shaft is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the support frame; one end of the cutter shaft connecting rod is fixedly connected with the cutter shaft in a key connection mode, and the other end of the cutter shaft connecting rod is hinged with the fork-shaped connecting rod; the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the support frame, and a piston rod on the cutter shaft driving cylinder is hinged to the forked connecting rod so as to drive the cutter shaft.
The bowl-shaped knife is matched with the round hole on the supporting plate; the center of the bowl-shaped knife passes through the center line of the circular hole on the supporting panel.
The support plate is inclined outwardly at an angle to the vertical plane of the support frame.
The receiving hopper is a movable hopper; the waste discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the support frame with a certain inclination.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can cut umbrella-shaped vegetables with different sizes once through the adjusting ring, particularly, umbrella-shaped vegetables such as broccoli, cauliflower and the like are cut into pieces at a single time and uniformly, the separation of roots and pieces of vegetables is realized, the vegetable cutting efficiency is high, the labor intensity is low, the structure is simple, and the market prospect is wide.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is one of the schematic perspective views of the vegetable dicer for segmented tubers according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the scallop tuber vegetable dicer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second schematic perspective view of the vegetable dicer for segmented tubers in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic perspective view of the vegetable dicer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the bowl-shaped knife of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting frame, 2-receiving hopper, 3-waste discharging hopper, 4-supporting plate, 5-broken line rod, 6-cutter shaft, 7-adjusting ring, 8-bowl-shaped cutter, 9-disc pressing plate, 10-foot column, 11-pressing plate support, 12-cutter shaft driving cylinder, 13-pressing plate connecting rod, 14-cylinder body connecting piece, 15-pressing plate driving cylinder, 16-forked connecting rod, 17-cutter shaft connecting rod and 18-rotating hinge.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
The sector stem vegetable dicing machine shown in fig. 1 includes a supporting device, a clamping device for pressing and fixing vegetables, a cutting device for cutting the fixed vegetables, and a receiving device.
The improvement of the invention is that:
in the supporting device, a supporting frame 1 consists of a cross beam and a vertical column with different lengths, a supporting plate 4 is fixed on the supporting frame, and an adjusting ring 7 is positioned on the supporting plate through a rotating hinge 18. A round hole for placing umbrella-shaped vegetables is formed in the supporting plate, and a plurality of (three shown in the figure) of uniformly distributed socles 10 which are fixed on the supporting plate and support the adjusting ring are arranged around the round hole; the diameter of the inner hole of the adjusting ring is smaller than the round hole on the supporting plate, and the diameter of the outer circle of the adjusting ring is larger than the outline surrounded by the uniformly distributed socles (obviously larger than the round hole on the supporting plate). When umbrella-shaped vegetables with smaller size are cut, the adjusting ring is turned over to the upper side of the round hole and is abutted against the uniformly distributed socles; at this time, the axis of the adjusting ring is substantially coincident with the axis of the circular hole. The plane of the supporting plate and the vertical plane of the supporting frame form a certain angle (as recommendation, the angle is 20-60 degrees) which inclines outwards, so that the blocky vegetables can smoothly slide into the receiving hopper.
In the clamping device, a broken line rod 5 is rotatably positioned on a support frame, a concave disc pressing plate 9 is fixed at one end of the broken line rod, and a pressing plate driving cylinder 15 is hinged with the other end of the broken line rod through a pressing plate connecting rod 13. The disc pressing plate is fixed on the broken line rod through a screw; the middle part of the broken line rod is hinged with a pressure plate support 11 fixed on a cross beam of the support frame, and the other end of the broken line rod is hinged with the pressure plate connecting rod; the pressing plate driving cylinder is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the supporting frame through an L-shaped angle steel bracket, and a piston rod of the pressing plate driving cylinder is hinged to a pressing plate connecting rod through a connecting piece 14; when the disc pressing plate opening and closing mechanism works, the pressing plate driving cylinder drives the pressing plate connecting rod and the disc pressing plate to move through the connecting piece, and therefore opening and closing actions of the disc pressing plate are achieved.
In the cutting device, a cutter shaft 6 is rotatably positioned (positioned by a bearing) on a support frame, a bowl-shaped cutter 8 is fixed on the cutter shaft, a cutter shaft connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected on the cutter shaft, and a cutter shaft driving cylinder 12 drives the cutter shaft connecting rod to swing through a forked connecting rod 16. One end of the cutter shaft connecting rod is fixedly connected with the cutter shaft in a key connection mode, and the other end of the cutter shaft connecting rod is hinged with the forked connecting rod; the cutter shaft driving cylinder is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the support frame, a piston rod of the cutter shaft driving cylinder is hinged to the forked connecting rod through a cylinder body connecting piece, and the cutter shaft driving cylinder drives the forked connecting rod and the cutter shaft connecting rod which are sequentially hinged to move so as to drive a cutter shaft fixedly connected with the cutter shaft connecting rod to rotate; the center line of the round hole on the supporting panel passes through the spherical center of the bowl-shaped knife. The bowl-shaped knife is a hemispherical metal shell (a recommended steel shell), the edge of the shell is a sharp cutting edge, and knife shafts fixed along the same axis are distributed and fixed at two ends of the metal shell (the axes of the knife shafts are coaxial with the spherical diameter of the metal shell); the bowl form sword still is fit for with the radius of the round hole in the backup pad to guarantee that the bowl form sword can rotate the cutting smoothly and can not take place to interfere with the backup pad.
The receiving device comprises a receiving hopper 2 positioned on the outer side of the supporting plate and a waste discharging hopper 3 positioned under the supporting plate. The receiving hopper is a movable hopper; the waste discharge hopper has a certain inclination (the inclination is determined according to the requirement) and is fixedly connected to the support frame.
The using method of the invention is as follows: whether an adjusting ring is used or not is determined according to the size of vegetables, a pressing plate is in an open state, a bowl-shaped cutter is in an initial position, umbrella-shaped vegetables are placed in a round hole in a supporting panel, the edge of the round hole supports the periphery of the umbrella-shaped vegetables (when the adjusting ring is used, the periphery of the umbrella-shaped vegetables is supported by the edge of an inner hole of the adjusting ring), a pressing plate driving cylinder drives the pressing plate to tightly press and fix the vegetables through a pressing plate connecting rod, then a cutter shaft driving cylinder drives a cutter shaft provided with the bowl-shaped cutter to rotate through a forked connecting rod, semicircular cutting is carried out on the vegetables, in the cutting process, the cut-off massive vegetables are enabled to continuously drop into a material receiving hopper outside the panel under the action of gravity due to blocking of the spherical surface of the bowl-shaped cutter, and when the bowl-shaped cutter rotates for a certain angle, the cut-off massive vegetables are separated from rootstocks of the vegetables, and drop into a waste material receiving hopper inside the panel under the action of gravity.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned list is only a specific embodiment of the present invention. It is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but many variations are possible. All modifications which can be derived or suggested by a person skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present invention are to be considered within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sector tuber vegetable cutting machine comprises a supporting device, a clamping device for pressing and fixing vegetables, a cutting device for cutting the fixed vegetables and a material receiving device; the method is characterized in that:
the supporting device comprises a supporting frame (1) consisting of beams and columns with different lengths, a supporting plate (4) fixed on the supporting frame and an adjusting ring (7) fixed on the supporting plate through a rotating hinge (18);
the clamping device comprises a concave disc pressing plate (9) fixed at one end of the broken line rod, a pressing plate connecting rod (13) hinged with the broken line rod and a pressing plate driving cylinder (15) for driving the pressing plate connecting rod;
the cutting device comprises a rotary cutter shaft (6) which is rotatably positioned on the support frame, a bowl-shaped cutter (8) which is fixed on the cutter shaft, a cutter shaft connecting rod (17) which drives the cutter shaft, and a cutter shaft driving cylinder (12) which drives the cutter shaft connecting rod through a forked connecting rod (16);
the receiving device comprises a receiving hopper (2) positioned on the outer side of the supporting plate and a waste discharging hopper (3) positioned under the supporting plate.
2. A scallop stem vegetable dicing machine according to claim 1 wherein: the supporting plate is provided with a round hole for placing umbrella-shaped vegetables, and a plurality of uniformly distributed foot posts (10) which are fixed on the supporting plate and support the adjusting ring are distributed around the round hole.
3. A scallop stem vegetable dicing machine according to claim 2 wherein: the middle part of the fold line is hinged with a pressure plate support (11) fixed on a cross beam of the support frame, and the other end of the fold line is hinged with the pressure plate connecting rod; the pressing plate driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the cross beam of the supporting frame, and a piston rod on the pressing plate driving cylinder is hinged to the pressing plate connecting rod, so that opening and closing actions of the disc pressing plate are achieved.
4. A scallop stem vegetable dicing machine according to claim 3 wherein: the cutter shaft is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the support frame; one end of the cutter shaft connecting rod is fixedly connected with the cutter shaft in a key connection mode, and the other end of the cutter shaft connecting rod is hinged with the forked connecting rod; the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the support frame, and a piston rod on the cutter shaft driving cylinder is hinged to the forked connecting rod so as to drive the cutter shaft.
5. A scallop stem vegetable dicing machine according to claim 4 wherein: the bowl-shaped knife is matched with the round hole on the supporting plate; the center of the bowl-shaped knife passes through the center line of the circular hole on the supporting panel.
6. A sector stem vegetable dicing machine according to claim 5 wherein: the support plate is inclined outwardly at an angle to the vertical plane of the support frame.
7. A scallop stem vegetable dicing machine according to claim 6 wherein: the receiving hopper is a movable hopper; the waste discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the support frame with a certain inclination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710651003.5A CN107498616B (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Sector-shaped tuber vegetable slicing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710651003.5A CN107498616B (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Sector-shaped tuber vegetable slicing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107498616A CN107498616A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN107498616B true CN107498616B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710651003.5A Active CN107498616B (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Sector-shaped tuber vegetable slicing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107498616B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110757539A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-02-07 | 浙江理工大学 | Duplex position vegetables stripping and slicing device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4773324A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1988-09-27 | J. R. Simplot Company | Broccoli trimming machine |
| US5470602A (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1995-11-28 | David J. Moore | Broccoli head trimming apparatus and method |
| JPH1023883A (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-27 | Kubota Corp | Root-cutting apparatus for farm product |
| CN204054155U (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-12-31 | 陈汝杰 | A kind of novel foodstuff cutting machine |
| CN207105041U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-03-16 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of fan-shaped tuberous vegetable stripping and slicing machine |
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2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201710651003.5A patent/CN107498616B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107498616A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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