A kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device, belongs to flue gas purifying equipment technical field.
Background technique
Asphalt flue gas is exactly the aerosol and steam that asphalt heating and the burning of the substance containing asphalt generate,
Its component is extremely complex, different and different with asphalt source.Existing pitch volatile component condenses into asphalt flue gas
Solid and liquid particle, and have the organic matter of vapor state, it is discharged into atmosphere, will cause serious air pollution, therefore need
Purified treatment is carried out to asphalt flue gas.
But in the petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment process of the prior art, the nozzle of spray column is fixing shape, spray
Liquid can not spray causes part to be directly entered at next step purification without the asphalt flue gas that spray cleaning is handled comprehensively
It manages, the pollutant contained in flue gas is non-purified thoroughly, pollutes to atmospheric environment.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device,
In petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment process to solve the prior art, the nozzle of spray column is fixing shape, and spray liquid can not
Spray comprehensively, causes part to be directly entered next step purified treatment, flue gas without the asphalt flue gas that spray cleaning is handled
In the pollutant that contains it is non-purified thoroughly, the defect that atmospheric environment is polluted.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of asphalt flue gas is net
Change processing unit, structure includes air inlet pipe, spray column, maintenance window, gas collection bucket, S type connecting tube, reducer pipe, cooler, electrostatic
Clarifier, connection tracheae, air-introduced machine, curved pipe, chimney, electric case, electric cabinet, is connected by power roller, spray liquid storage at distribution box
Case, spray liquid delivery pipe, rotating spraying shower device are deposited, the air inlet pipe is set to spray column lower left with spray column and is in by electric welding
Vertical configuration is connected, and the maintenance window is set to spray column front surface middle and upper part and is connected through hinge activity with spray column, the collection
Gas bucket is set to right above spray column, and gas collection bucket lower part is connected with spray column by electric welding, gas collection bucket top and S type
Connecting tube one end is connected by electric welding, and the S type connecting tube other end is connected with reducer pipe left end by electric welding, the change
Diameter pipe right end is connected with cooler by electric welding, and the cooler, electrostatic cleaner are set to side by side on the right side of spray column, described cold
But device is set to electrostatic cleaner left side side, and the cooler is connected by welding mask with face with electrostatic cleaner, the distribution
Case is set to electrostatic cleaner front surface and is connected with electrostatic cleaner by electric mode, and the connection tracheae is horizontal set on quiet
Between electroclarifier and air-introduced machine, described connection tracheae or so end is connected with electrostatic cleaner, air-introduced machine by electric welding respectively,
Described curved pipe one end is connected with the air outlet of air-introduced machine by flange, and the curved pipe other end passes through with chimney lower left quarter
Concreting is connected, and the chimney is in a vertical shape to be set to air-introduced machine right side side, and the electric case is set to below air-introduced machine,
The motor being equipped with inside the electric case is connected in a manner of electric by electric wire with air-introduced machine, and the electric cabinet is set to electronic
It is located at air-introduced machine right side side above cabinet, the roller that is connected by power is set between electrostatic cleaner and air-introduced machine positioned at connection tracheae
Underface, the spray liquid storage bin is set to spray column interior bottom portion and spray column is in integrated molding structure, the spray liquid
Delivery pipe is in a vertical shape to be set to spray column side, and spray liquid delivery pipe one end is connected with spray liquid storage bin, the spray
The leaching liquid delivery pipe other end is connected through gas collection bucket with rotating spraying shower device center, and the rotating spraying shower device is set to
Spray column inner upper is flexibly connected with spray column, and the rotating spraying shower device is by spray liquid import, center rotating disk, connection
Liquid pipe, rotation outer ring, spiral nozzle, fixing seat, rotary power roller, slider roller composition, the spray liquid import are set to center
Rotating disk upper surface Center-to-Center rotating disk is in integrated molding structure, and the spray liquid import is internally threaded, described
Spray liquid import passes through the screw thread that is equipped with and engages connection with spray liquid delivery pipe one end, and the connection liquid pipe is radial uniform etc.
Away from being set between center rotating disk and rotation outer ring, the connection liquid pipe both ends and center rotating disk, rotation outer ring pass through electric welding
It is connected, the spiral nozzle is uniformly equidistantly set to center rotating disk, rotation outer ring lower surface and center rotating disk, rotation outer ring
It is connected by thread helix, the fixing seat is set to spray column inner upper two sides and is connected with spray inner wall of tower by bolt spiral
It connects, the rotary power roller is horizontal to be set to fixing seat medial center, and rotary power roller one end and fixing seat activity connect
Connect, the rotary power roller other end and slider roller center are connected by electric welding, the fixing seat by slider roller with
Outer ring is rotated to be flexibly connected.
Further, inboard internal conveyance conduit, the outside inside of being equipped in the rotation outer ring is described defeated equipped with sliding rail
Send pipeline, sliding rail and rotation outer ring in integrated molding structure, the rotation outer ring passes through sliding rail and slider roller
Flexible connection and the cooperation of fixing seat be fixed on inside spray column.
Further, it is described rotation outer ring diameter it is 8-10cm smaller than spray column, the fixing seat with a thickness of small 8-
10cm。
Further, the spiral nozzle is by pressurization main body, fixture nut, connecting screwed tube, helix tube, spray port group
At the fixture nut is set to above pressurization main body, and it is in one that the connecting screwed tube, which is set to pressurization main body upper end and pressurization main body,
Body molding structure, the spiral nozzle pass through the cooperation of fixture nut and connecting screwed tube and center rotating disk, rotation outer ring
Perpendicular shape spiral connection, it is in integrated molding structure, the spray that the helix tube, which is set to below pressurization main body with pressurization main body,
It drenches mouth and is set to spiral infratubal port and helix tube in integrated molding structure.
Further, the spiral nozzle is equipped with 20-30, is uniformly equidistantly set under center rotating disk, rotation outer ring
Surface.
Beneficial effect
A kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the invention, its working principle is that: asphalt flue gas by into
Tracheae enters inside spray column from the lower left of spray column, and flue gas flows from bottom to top, is now placed in top position inside spray column
The rotating spraying shower device set utilizes electric energy by rotating the slider roller on the inside of the sliding rail and fixing seat that outer ring is equipped with
At the uniform velocity sliding rotation, is uniformly covered with spray column inner cavity for the spray liquid that spiral nozzle sprays out, keeps asphalt flue gas upward
The purified treatment that spray liquid is had to pass through when flowing could flow out spray column, handle into next step cooling down, electrostatic depuration,
Clean flue gas is gone out from smoke stack emission finally by air-introduced machine.
Because inboard internal conveyance conduit, the outside inside of being equipped in the rotation outer ring is equipped with sliding rail, the delivery pipe
Road, sliding rail and rotation outer ring are in integrated molding structure, and the rotation outer ring passes through the work of sliding rail and slider roller
Dynamic connection and the cooperation of fixing seat are fixed on inside spray column, so rotating spraying shower device can be at the uniform velocity sliding inside spray column
Spray liquid is uniformly covered with spray column inner cavity by dynamic rotation, realization, increases the contact area of flue gas and spray liquid, improves purification effect
Rate.
Because it is described rotation outer ring diameter it is 8-10cm smaller than spray column, the fixing seat with a thickness of small 8-10cm, institute
It is being fixed in spray column just with rotating spraying shower device, is realizing the sliding rotation of rotating spraying shower device high stability.
Because the spiral nozzle is made of pressurization main body, fixture nut, connecting screwed tube, helix tube, spray port, described
Fixture nut is set to above pressurization main body, and it is in integrated molding that the connecting screwed tube, which is set to pressurization main body upper end and pressurization main body,
Structure, the spiral nozzle pass through the cooperation of fixture nut and connecting screwed tube and center rotating disk, the rotation perpendicular shape in outer ring
Spiral connection, it is in integrated molding structure that the helix tube, which is set to below pressurization main body with pressurization main body, and the spray port is set to
Spiral infratubal port and helix tube are in integrated molding structure, so spiral nozzle has anticlogging effect, guarantee spray work
That makees goes on smoothly.
Because the spiral nozzle is equipped with 20-30, it is uniformly equidistantly set to center rotating disk, rotation outer ring lower surface,
So spray rate is preferable, it is preferable by effect.
A kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the invention, it has the advantage that: it is equipped with rotating spraying shower device,
Pass through the centrifugal force generated when rotation to be uniformly covered with spray liquid in spray column, increases contact of the asphalt flue gas with spray liquid
Area extends contact time, and purifies flue gas adequately, effectively improves the purification of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device
Efficiency, environment protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of spray column of the present invention;
Fig. 4 looks down planar structure schematic diagram for a kind of rotating spraying shower device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of facing upward for rotating spraying shower device of the present invention sees planar structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of fixing seat of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that a kind of planar solution for rotating outer ring of the present invention digs structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram for rotating outer ring and fixing seat of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of spiral nozzle of the present invention;
In figure: air inlet pipe -1, spray column -2, maintenance window -3, gas collection bucket -4, S type connecting tube -5, reducer pipe -6, cooler -
7, electrostatic cleaner -8, distribution box -9, connection tracheae -10, air-introduced machine -11, curved pipe -12, chimney -13, electric case -14,
Electric cabinet -15 is connected by power roller -16, spray liquid storage bin -17, spray liquid delivery pipe -18, rotating spraying shower device -19, spray
It drenches liquid import -1901, center rotating disk -1902, connection liquid pipe -1903, rotation outer ring -1904, spiral nozzle -1905, fix
Seat -1906, rotary power roller -1907, slider roller -1908, conveyance conduit -19041, sliding rail -19042, pressurization main body -
19051, fixture nut -19052, connecting screwed tube -19053, helix tube -19054, spray port -19055.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 9 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device: its structure
Including air inlet pipe 1, spray column 2, maintenance window 3, gas collection bucket 4, S type connecting tube 5, reducer pipe 6, cooler 7, electrostatic cleaner 8, match
Electronic box 9, air-introduced machine 11, curved pipe 12, chimney 13, electric case 14, electric cabinet 15, is connected by power roller 16, spray at connection tracheae 10
Liquid storage bin 17, spray liquid delivery pipe 18, rotating spraying shower device 19 are drenched, the air inlet pipe 1 is set to 2 lower left of spray column and spray
Leaching tower 2 is connected by being welded perpendicular shape, and the maintenance window 3 is set to 2 front surface middle and upper part of spray column and spray column 2 passes through conjunction
Page is flexibly connected, and the gas collection bucket 4 is set to right above spray column 2, and 4 lower part of gas collection bucket is connected with spray column 2 by electric welding
It connects, 4 top of gas collection bucket is connected with 5 one end of S type connecting tube by electric welding, 5 other end of S type connecting tube and reducer pipe
6 left ends are connected by electric welding, and 6 right end of reducer pipe is connected with cooler 7 by electric welding, and the cooler 7, electrostatic are net
Change device 8 and be set to 2 right side of spray column side by side, the cooler 7 is set to 8 left side side of electrostatic cleaner, and the cooler 7 and electrostatic are net
Change device 8 to be connected by welding mask with face, the distribution box 9 is set to 8 front surface of electrostatic cleaner and electrostatic cleaner 8 passes through electricity
Mode is connected, and the connection tracheae 10 is horizontal to be set between electrostatic cleaner 8 and air-introduced machine 11, the connection tracheae 10
Left and right end is connected with electrostatic cleaner 8, air-introduced machine 11 by electric welding respectively, and described 12 one end of curved pipe goes out with air-introduced machine 11
Air port is connected by flange, and 12 other end of curved pipe is connected with 13 lower left quarter of chimney by concreting, described
Chimney 13 is in a vertical shape to be set to 11 right side side of air-introduced machine, and the electric case 14 is set to 11 lower section of air-introduced machine, the electric case
The motor that 14 inside are equipped with is connected in a manner of electric by electric wire with air-introduced machine 11, and the electric cabinet 15 is set to electric case 14
Top is located at 11 right side side of air-introduced machine, and the roller 16 that is connected by power is set between electrostatic cleaner 8 and air-introduced machine 11 positioned at connection
Immediately below tracheae 10, the spray liquid storage bin 17 is set to 2 interior bottom portion of spray column and spray column 2 is in integrated molding structure,
The spray liquid delivery pipe 18 is in a vertical shape to be set to 2 side of spray column, and described 18 one end of spray liquid delivery pipe and spray liquid store
Case 17 is connected, and 18 other end of spray liquid delivery pipe is connected through gas collection bucket 4 with 19 center of rotating spraying shower device,
The rotating spraying shower device 19 is set to 2 inner upper of spray column and is flexibly connected with spray column 2, the rotating spraying shower device 19
By spray liquid import 1901, center rotating disk 1902, connection liquid pipe 1903, rotation outer ring 1904, spiral nozzle 1905, fixing seat
1906, rotary power roller 1907, slider roller 1908 form, and the spray liquid import 1901 is set to table in center rotating disk 1902
Face Center-to-Center rotating disk 1902 is in integrated molding structure, and the spray liquid import 1901 is internally threaded, the spray
Leaching liquid import 1901 passes through the screw thread being equipped with and engages connection with 18 one end of spray liquid delivery pipe, and the connection liquid pipe 1903 is in radiation
Shape is uniformly equidistantly set between center rotating disk 1902 and rotation outer ring 1904, and 1903 both ends of connection liquid pipe and center rotate
Disk 1902, rotation outer ring 1904 are connected by electric welding, the spiral nozzle 1905 be uniformly equidistantly set to center rotating disk 1902,
Rotation 1904 lower surface of outer ring is connect with center rotating disk 1902, rotation outer ring 1904 by thread helix, the fixing seat
1906, which are set to 2 inner upper two sides of spray column, is connect with 2 inner wall of spray column by bolt spiral, and the rotary power roller 1907 is in
Horizontal to be set to 1906 medial center of fixing seat, described 1907 one end of rotary power roller is flexibly connected with fixing seat 1906, described
1907 other end of rotary power roller is connected with 1908 center of slider roller by electric welding, and the fixing seat 1906 passes through sliding rolling
Wheel 1908 is flexibly connected with rotation outer ring 1904, and the rotation outer ring 1904 is inboard internal equipped in conveyance conduit 19041, outside
Portion is equipped with sliding rail 19042, and the conveyance conduit 19041, sliding rail 19042 and rotation outer ring 1904 are in integrated molding
Structure, the rotation outer ring 1904 by sliding rail 19042 and slider roller 1908 be flexibly connected and fixing seat 1906
Cooperation is fixed on inside spray column 2, and the diameter of the rotation outer ring 1904 is 8-10cm smaller than spray column 2, the fixing seat 1906
With a thickness of small 8-10cm, the spiral nozzle 1905 is by pressurization main body 19051, fixture nut 19052, connecting screwed tube
19053, helix tube 19054, spray port 19055 form, and the fixture nut 19052 is set to 19051 top of pressurization main body, described
It is in integrated molding structure, the spiral that connecting screwed tube 19053, which is set to pressurization 19051 upper end of main body and pressurization main body 19051,
Nozzle 1905 passes through the cooperation of fixture nut 19052 and connecting screwed tube 19053 and center rotating disk 1902, rotation outer ring 1904
Perpendicular shape spiral connection, the helix tube 19054 are set to 19051 lower section of pressurization main body with pressurization main body 19051 in integrated
Molding structure, the spray port 19055 is set to 19054 lower port of helix tube and helix tube 19054 is in integrated molding structure, institute
Spiral nozzle 1905 is stated equipped with 20-30, is uniformly equidistantly set to center rotating disk 1902, rotation 1904 lower surface of outer ring.
A kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the invention, its working principle is that: asphalt flue gas by into
Tracheae 1 enters inside spray column 2 from the lower left of spray column 2, and flue gas flows from bottom to top, is now placed in inside spray column 2 and pushes up
The rotating spraying shower device 19 of portion position is by rotating 1906 inside of sliding rail 19042 and fixing seat that outer ring 1904 is equipped with
Slider roller 1908 rotation is at the uniform velocity slided using electric energy, by spiral nozzle 1905 spray come out spray liquid be uniformly covered with spray
2 inner cavity of tower, the purified treatment for making asphalt flue gas have to pass through spray liquid when flowing up could flow out spray column 2, enter
Next step cooling down, electrostatic depuration processing, go out clean flue gas from smoke stack emission finally by air-introduced machine.
Because inboard internal conveyance conduit 19041, the outside inside of being equipped in rotation outer ring 1904 is equipped with sliding rail
19042, the conveyance conduit 19041, sliding rail 19042 and rotation outer ring 1904 are in integrated molding structure, the rotation
Outer ring 1904 by sliding rail 19042 and slider roller 1908 be flexibly connected and spray is fixed in the cooperation of fixing seat 1906
Inside tower 2, so rotating spraying shower device 19 can at the uniform velocity sliding rotates inside spray column 2, realize the uniform cloth of spray liquid
Full 2 inner cavity of spray column, increases the contact area of flue gas and spray liquid, improves purification efficiency.
Because it is described rotation outer ring 1904 diameter it is 8-10cm smaller than spray column 2, the fixing seat 1906 with a thickness of small
8-10cm realizes 19 high stability of rotating spraying shower device so rotating spraying shower device 19 is being fixed in spray column 2 just
Sliding rotation.
Because the spiral nozzle 1905 is by pressurization main body 19051, fixture nut 19052, connecting screwed tube 19053, spiral shell
Coil 19054, spray port 19055 form, and the fixture nut 19052 is set to 19051 top of pressurization main body, the connection screw thread
It is in integrated molding structure, the spiral nozzle 1905 that pipe 19053, which is set to pressurization 19051 upper end of main body and pressurization main body 19051,
Pass through the cooperation of fixture nut 19052 and connecting screwed tube 19053 and center rotating disk 1902, the rotation perpendicular shape in outer ring 1904
Spiral connection, it is in integrated molding structure that the helix tube 19054, which is set to 19051 lower section of pressurization main body with pressurization main body 19051,
The spray port 19055 is set to 19054 lower port of helix tube and helix tube 19054 is in integrated molding structure, so spiral is sprayed
Mouth 1905 has anticlogging effect, guarantees going on smoothly for spray work.
Because the spiral nozzle 1905 is equipped with 20-30, it is uniformly equidistantly set to center rotating disk 1902, rotation outer ring
1904 lower surfaces, so spray rate is preferable, it is preferable by effect.
Problems solved by the invention is in the petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment process of the prior art, and the nozzle of spray column is
Fixing shape, spray liquid can not spray causes part to be directly entered without the asphalt flue gas that spray cleaning is handled comprehensively
Next step purified treatment, the pollutant contained in flue gas is non-purified thoroughly to pollute atmospheric environment, and the present invention passes through above-mentioned
Component is combined with each other, and is equipped with rotating spraying shower device, is passed through the centrifugal force generated when rotation and spray liquid is uniformly covered with to spray
In tower, increases the contact area of asphalt flue gas and spray liquid, extends contact time, purify flue gas adequately, have
Effect improves the purification efficiency of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device, and environment protection is described in detail below:
The rotating spraying shower device 19 is by spray liquid import 1901, center rotating disk 1902, connection liquid pipe 1903, rotation
Outer ring 1904, spiral nozzle 1905, fixing seat 1906, rotary power roller 1907, slider roller 1908 form, the spray liquid into
It is in integrated molding structure, the spray liquid that mouth 1901, which is set to 1902 upper surface Center-to-Center rotating disk 1902 of center rotating disk,
Import 1901 is internally threaded, and the spray liquid import 1901 passes through the screw thread being equipped with and engages with 18 one end of spray liquid delivery pipe
Connection, the connection liquid pipe 1903 is radial to be uniformly equidistantly set between center rotating disk 1902 and rotation outer ring 1904, institute
It states connection 1903 both ends of liquid pipe and is connected with center rotating disk 1902, rotation outer ring 1904 by electric welding, the spiral nozzle
1905 are uniformly equidistantly set to center rotating disk 1902, rotation 1904 lower surface of outer ring and center rotating disk 1902, rotation outer ring
1904 are connected by thread helix, and the fixing seat 1906 is set to 2 inner upper two sides of spray column and 2 inner wall of spray column passes through spiral shell
The connection of bolt spiral, the rotary power roller 1907 is horizontal to be set to 1906 medial center of fixing seat, the rotary power roller
1907 one end are flexibly connected with fixing seat 1906, and 1907 other end of rotary power roller and 1908 center of slider roller pass through electricity
Weldering is connected, and the fixing seat 1906 is flexibly connected by slider roller 1908 with rotation outer ring 1904.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.