CN106089383A - A kind of exhaust purifier - Google Patents

A kind of exhaust purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106089383A
CN106089383A CN201610635481.2A CN201610635481A CN106089383A CN 106089383 A CN106089383 A CN 106089383A CN 201610635481 A CN201610635481 A CN 201610635481A CN 106089383 A CN106089383 A CN 106089383A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
exhaust purifier
rotation dish
support
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610635481.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡雪林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongcheng Yujie Motor Vehicle Exhaust Detection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tongcheng Yujie Motor Vehicle Exhaust Detection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongcheng Yujie Motor Vehicle Exhaust Detection Co Ltd filed Critical Tongcheng Yujie Motor Vehicle Exhaust Detection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610635481.2A priority Critical patent/CN106089383A/en
Publication of CN106089383A publication Critical patent/CN106089383A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/033Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices
    • F01N3/035Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors, e.g. catalysed diesel particulate filters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to motor vehicle tail-gas purifying technical field, particularly relate to a kind of motor-driven vehicle treatment apparatus, it includes support and is arranged on the motor on the left of support, described support is fixed with two by fixing bolt and breaks exhaustor, and symmetrical distribution;Described motor connects has rotary shaft, on the bearing block that described rotary shaft is rack-mount;It is provided with two rotation dishes in described rotary shaft, described rotation dish is dug up the circular port that two diameters coordinate with exhaustor, and rotation dish is adjacent to same side exhaust pipe;It is provided with the filter screen of two groups of cylinder types between two rotation dishes, and coordinates with the circular port dug up on rotation dish;It is provided with ultrasonic washing unit in the described support below filter screen;It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of exhaust purifier, can effectively get rid of the particulate matter in motorcycle tail gas, and need not often change, it is ensured that while effect, be greatly improved recycling rate of waterused.

Description

A kind of exhaust purifier
Technical field
The invention belongs to motor vehicle tail-gas purifying technical field, particularly relate to a kind of exhaust gas treating device.
Background technology
Current motor-driven vehicle going mainly relies on fuel oil to promote electromotor work, and fuel oil is through engine combustion process In have 30% fuel oil can not burn completely because of impurity, the discharge capacity of tail gas will necessarily be added, motorcycle tail gas will have a large amount of Toxic gas and particulate matter, urban district caused severe contamination by it, makes urban district air quality decline.
Clearing machine tail gas is to reduce to pollute, and improves the effective way of air quality, and the most most automobile all can be equipped with Exhaust gas cleaner, has and uses water atomization, has and uses activated carbon adsorption, but effect is the most less desirable, it is impossible to very The good particulate matter removed in vehicle exhaust, and ruggedness is not strong, needs often to change, recycling rate of waterused is the highest.
By patent retrieval, there is following known prior art:
Patent 1:
Application number: 201220015481.X, the applying date: 2012-01-13, authorized announcement date: 2012-10-03, the present invention Disclose a kind of ultrasonic water atomization type automobile exhaust purification device, by vehicle exhaust smoke exhaust pipe, ultrasonic humidifier, water atomization Cover, water atomization gland steam exhauster, humidifier, heat supply water pipe are constituted, and on vehicle exhaust smoke exhaust pipe, put water atomization cover, with water atomization Gland steam exhauster connects, the water smoke chemical conversion flood micel in ultrasonic humidifier, from water atomization gland steam exhauster, discharges in water atomization cover, One is mixed with the Hydrocarbon from the Tail Gas that vehicle exhaust smoke exhaust pipe is discharged, lead compound, mist of oil, black aerosol gases Rise, between mutually adsorb, make micro-soot particle of below PM2.5 in tail gas, water-swellable becomes carbon granule, accelerates chemical combination in tail gas Thing meet water clusters chemical reaction, produce dilute carbonic acid, sulfuric acid molecule group, carbon granule, drop to ground one after another, manually sprinkled water or Rainwater washes away, this utility model simple in construction, and clean-up effect is notable, is a kind of purifying vehicle exhaust environmental protecting device.
Patent 2:
Application number: 201410706661.6, the applying date: 2014-11-27, Shen Qing Publication day: 2015-02-04, the present invention Disclosing one and can save the energy, and can effectively purify carbon black tail gas, purification process is safe and efficient, manufactures, installs, ties up Repair, exhaust gas cleaner easy to clean, including bubbler and absorbing liquid container, described bubbler includes inlet exhaust gas and bubbling Pipe, described bubbling pipe one end connects with inlet exhaust gas, and the other end stretches in absorbing liquid container, also includes offgas outlet, described tail Gas outlet and absorbing liquid reservoir.Owing to bubbling pipe one end connects with inlet exhaust gas, the other end stretches in absorbing liquid container, because of This tail gas is purified after being entered in absorbing liquid container by bubbling pipe below liquid level, effectively prevent tail gas leakage.Due to Offgas outlet and absorbing liquid reservoir, the tail gas after therefore purifying can enter next link from offgas outlet.Water seal cylinder with Water sealed tank coordinates, and forms water seal, can effectively prevent tail gas from leaking.
Patent 3:
Application number: 201420039713.4, the applying date: 2014-01-22, Shen Qing Publication day: 2014-07-09, the present invention Disclose a kind of motor-vehicle tail-gas purifying device, belong to air purification field.Including soniclizer, tail gas clean-up pipe and water Case, soniclizer is provided with water inlet and water smoke outlet, the outlet of described water tank and the water inlet of soniclizer Mouth connects, and the outlet of water tank is provided with baroswitch;One end of described tail gas clean-up pipe is provided with inlet exhaust gas pipe and water smoke Inlet tube, the other end of tail gas clean-up pipe is provided with air vent, the water smoke outlet of soniclizer and tail gas clean-up pipe Water smoke inlet tube connects.This utility model simple in construction, cost is relatively low, decreases the discharge of harmful gas, improves life cycle Border.
Being found by above retrieval, above technical scheme can not affect the novelty of the present invention;And above patent literary composition Part be mutually combined the creativeness that can not destroy the present invention.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of exhaust purifier, can effectively get rid of the particulate matter in motorcycle tail gas, And need not often change, it is ensured that it is greatly improved recycling rate of waterused while effect.
In order to realize object above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of exhaust purifier, it includes support (4) Be arranged on the motor (1) in support (4) left side, described support (4) is fixed with two by fixing bolt (3) and breaks exhaustor , and symmetrical distribution (8);Described motor (1) connects has rotary shaft (11), described rotary shaft (11) to be arranged on support (4) on the bearing block (7) on;It is provided with two rotation dishes (9) in described rotary shaft (11), described rotation dish (9) digs Fall the circular port that two diameters coordinate with exhaustor (8), and rotation dish (9) is adjacent to same side exhaust pipe (8);Two rotation dishes (9) Between be provided with the filter screen (6) of two groups of cylinder types, and coordinate with the circular port dug up on rotation dish (9);Under described filter screen (6) It is provided with ultrasonic washing unit (5) in the support (4) of side.
Further, described rotation dish (9) is provided with the asbestos ring (2) entangling filter screen (6), and asbestos ring (2) and The connecting hole (10) cooperated is had on rotation dish (9).
Further, described filter screen (6) is stainless steel material, and the two ends of filter screen (6) are provided with and join with asbestos ring (2) The annular slot closed.
Further, two groups of described filter screens (6) are symmetrical about rotary shaft (11).
Further, described motor (1) is motor, and stepping angle is 180 degree.
Further, described exhaustor (8) includes small diameter tube (801), large-diameter pipe (803), connects the cone of big small diameter tube Shape pipe (802) and the outsourcing circle (804) of large-diameter pipe (803) end parcel, described large-diameter pipe (803) end is adjacent to rotation dish (9) and with the circular port dug up on rotation dish (9) coordinate.
Further, described fixing bolt (3) is U-shaped, and two ends are both provided with screw thread.
Further, the small diameter tube (801) of described exhaustor (8) and large-diameter pipe (803) are all solid by fixing bolt (3) It is scheduled on support (4).
The invention have the benefit that
1, utilize filter screen, can effectively get rid of the particulate matter in motorcycle tail gas, and then the haze reduced in air contains Amount.
2, utilize electric machine rotation, drive replacing of two groups of filter screens, the filter screen employed is rotated, enters into ultrasound wave In cleaning machine, filter screen particles above is removed by the way of ultrasonic activation, and then realize the recycling of filter screen.
3, add again after this device and load onto ternary catalyzing unit, the effect of ternary catalyzing unit can be greatly improved, be substantially reduced The probability of catalyst converter blocking, also improves the effect of catalyst converter reaction.
4, filter screen is to use cheap stainless steel material to be made, durable in use, and can be cost-effective.
5, have employed asbestos ring to be entangled by drainage screen, make drainage screen will not loosen during rotating.
6, two groups of filter screens are symmetrical, and the motor using stepping angle to be 180 degree, can realize filter screen very easily Replacing, and change precision good.
7, exhaustor shape, the surface area of increase filter screen that can be relative, and then can more effectively remove granule foreign Deng, the use time of filter screen can be increased again simultaneously.
8, the design of outsourcing circle, is possible to prevent large-diameter pipe to loosen in the circular port slipping into rotation dish, affects turning of circular discs Dynamic.
9, the U-shaped design of fixing bolt, all uses the fixing bolt matched to carry out on small diameter tube and large-diameter pipe simultaneously Fixing, strengthen fixing effect, make exhaustor will not be affected by rotating disk.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of exhaust purifier.
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of exhaust purifier.
Fig. 3 is the top view of a kind of exhaust purifier.
Fig. 4 is the right view of a kind of exhaust purifier.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of exhaustor.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 5.
Described in figure, label character is expressed as: 1, motor;2, asbestos ring;3, fixing bolt;4, support;5, ultrasonic waves for cleaning Machine;6, filter screen;7, bearing block;8, exhaustor;9, rotating disk;10, connecting hole;11, rotary shaft;801, small diameter tube;802, conical pipe; 202, large-diameter pipe;804, outsourcing circle.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is entered Row describes in detail, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection scope of the present invention Effect.
As shown in figs. 1-7, one exhaust purifier of the present invention, it includes support 4 and is arranged on the motor 1 on the left of support 4, It is fixed with two by fixing bolt 3 on described support 4 to break exhaustor 8, and symmetrical distribution;Described motor 1 connects to be had Rotary shaft 11, described rotary shaft 11 is arranged on the bearing block 7 on support 4;It is provided with two in described rotary shaft 11 to turn Moving plate 9, described rotation dish 9 is dug up the circular port that two diameters coordinate with exhaustor 8, and rotation dish 9 is adjacent to homonymy aerofluxus Pipe 8;It is provided with the filter screen 6 of two groups of cylinder types between two rotation dishes 9, and coordinates with the circular port dug up on rotation dish 9;Described Filter screen 6 below support 4 in be provided with ultrasonic washing unit 5.
Preferably, described rotation dish 9 is provided with the asbestos ring 2 entangling filter screen 6, and opens on asbestos ring 2 and rotation dish 9 There is the connecting hole 10 cooperated.
Preferably, described filter screen 6 is stainless steel material, and the two ends of filter screen 6 are provided with the annular coordinated with asbestos ring 2 Draw-in groove.
Preferably, two groups of described filter screens 6 are symmetrical about rotary shaft 11.
Preferably, described motor 1 is motor, and stepping angle is 180 degree.
Preferably, described exhaustor 8 includes small diameter tube 801, large-diameter pipe 803, connects conical pipe 802 and of big small diameter tube The outsourcing circle 804 of large-diameter pipe 803 end parcel, described large-diameter pipe 803 end is adjacent to rotation dish 9 and digs up on rotation dish 9 Circular port coordinate.
Preferably, described fixing bolt 3 is U-shaped, and two ends are both provided with screw thread.
Preferably, the small diameter tube 801 of described exhaustor 8 and large-diameter pipe 803 are all fixed on support 4 by fixing bolt 3 On.
Time specifically used, the engine start of locomotive, substantial amounts of tail gas can be produced, tail gas is from the small diameter tube 801 of exhaustor 8 Entering, through conical pipe 802, finally enter into filter screen 6 from large-diameter pipe 803, gas escapes from filter screen 6, and granule can quilt Filter screen 6 intercepts, and will not be drained in air.
After using a period of time, the granule intercepted in filter screen 6 has reached a certain amount, starts motor 1, and motor 1 can drive Rotary shaft rotates 180 degree, and then drives rotating disk 9 to rotate 180 degree, it is achieved columnar filter screen 6 is replaced, by used filter screen 6 turns It is carried out in ultrasonic washing unit 5, forwards clean filter screen 6 to working region, carry out granule interception.
It should be noted that in this article, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to non-row Comprising of his property, so that include which key element the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include, and And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment Key element.
Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, the explanation of above example It is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should When pointing out, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement, retouch or change, it is also possible to will Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined by rights;These improve retouching, change or combine, or the most improved structure by invention Think and technical scheme directly applies to other occasion, be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an exhaust purifier, it includes support (4) and is arranged on the motor (1) in support (4) left side, it is characterised in that institute It is fixed with two by fixing bolt (3) on the support (4) stated to break exhaustor (8), and symmetrical distribution;Described motor (1) Connecting has rotary shaft (11), described rotary shaft (11) to be arranged on the bearing block (7) on support (4), described rotary shaft (11) it is provided with two rotation dishes (9) on, the circle that two diameters coordinate with exhaustor (8) dug up by described rotation dish (9) Hole, and rotation dish (9) is adjacent to same side exhaust pipe (8), is provided with the filter screen (6) of two groups of cylinder types between two rotation dishes (9), and Coordinate with the circular port dug up on rotation dish (9), in the support (4) of described filter screen (6) lower section, be provided with ultrasonic washing unit (5)。
A kind of exhaust purifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with set on described rotation dish (9) Have, on the firmly asbestos ring (2) of filter screen (6), and asbestos ring (2) and rotation dish (9), the connecting hole (10) cooperated.
A kind of exhaust purifier the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described filter screen (6) is stainless steel material, And the two ends of filter screen (6) are provided with the annular slot coordinated with asbestos ring (2).
A kind of exhaust purifier the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two groups of described filter screens (6) are about rotation Axle (11) is symmetrical.
A kind of exhaust purifier the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described motor (1) is motor, step Entering angle is 180 degree.
6. according to a kind of exhaust purifier described in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that described exhaustor (8) includes path Pipe (801), large-diameter pipe (803), the conical pipe (802) connecting big small diameter tube and the outsourcing circle of large-diameter pipe (803) end parcel (804), described large-diameter pipe (803) end is adjacent to rotation dish (9) and coordinates with the circular port dug up on rotation dish (9).
A kind of exhaust purifier the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described fixing bolt (3) is U-shaped, and Two ends are both provided with screw thread.
A kind of exhaust purifier the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the small diameter tube of described exhaustor (8) (801) all it is fixed on support (4) by fixing bolt (3) with large-diameter pipe (803).
A kind of exhaust purifier the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the fixing bolt of fixing small diameter tube (801) (3) diameter of arch section and the major diameter fit of small diameter tube (801).
A kind of exhaust purifier the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the fixing bolt of fixing large-diameter pipe (803) (3) diameter of arch section and the major diameter fit of large-diameter pipe (803).
CN201610635481.2A 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of exhaust purifier Pending CN106089383A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610635481.2A CN106089383A (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of exhaust purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610635481.2A CN106089383A (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of exhaust purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106089383A true CN106089383A (en) 2016-11-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610635481.2A Pending CN106089383A (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of exhaust purifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106089383A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107694231A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-16 威洁(石狮)中水回用技术有限公司 A kind of tail gas pretreatment device and method
CN107956544A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-24 江西元亿实业发展有限公司 A kind of exhaust gas cleaner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107694231A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-16 威洁(石狮)中水回用技术有限公司 A kind of tail gas pretreatment device and method
CN107956544A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-24 江西元亿实业发展有限公司 A kind of exhaust gas cleaner

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161109

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication