A kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device, belongs to flue gas purifying equipment technical field.
Background technology
Asphalt flue gas is exactly aerosol and steam caused by asphalt heating and the burning of the material containing asphalt,
Its component is extremely complex, different and different with asphalt source.Existing pitch volatile component condenses into asphalt flue gas
Solid and liquid particle, there is the organic matter of vapor state again, be discharged into air, serious air pollution can be caused, therefore need
Purified treatment is carried out to asphalt flue gas.
But in the petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying processing procedure of prior art, the nozzle of spray column is fixing shape, is sprayed
Liquid can not spray the asphalt flue gas for comprehensively, causing part to be handled without spray cleaning and be directly entered at next step purification
Manage, the pollutant contained in flue gas is non-purified thoroughly, and atmospheric environment is polluted.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device,
To solve in the petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying processing procedure of prior art, the nozzle of spray column is fixing shape, and spray liquid can not
Spray is comprehensive, causes the asphalt flue gas that part is handled without spray cleaning to be directly entered next step purified treatment, flue gas
In the pollutant that contains it is non-purified thoroughly, the defects of being polluted to atmospheric environment.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of asphalt flue gas is net
Change processing unit, its structure includes air inlet pipe, spray column, maintenance window, gas collection bucket, S types connecting tube, reducer pipe, cooler, electrostatic
Clarifier, distribution box, connection tracheae, air-introduced machine, curved pipe, chimney, electric case, electric cabinet, power connector roller, spray liquid storage
Case, spray liquid delivery pipe, rotating spraying shower device are deposited, the air inlet pipe is in by electric welding with spray column located at spray column lower left
Vertical configuration is connected, and the maintenance window is flexibly connected located at the preceding surface middle and upper part of spray column with spray column by hinge, the collection
Directly over spray column, the gas collection bucket bottom is connected gas bucket with spray column by electric welding, the gas collection bucket top and S types
Connecting tube one end is connected by electric welding, and the S types connecting tube other end is connected with reducer pipe left end by electric welding, the change
Footpath pipe right-hand member is connected with cooler by electric welding, and the cooler, electrostatic cleaner are described cold side by side located at spray column right side
But device is located at electrostatic cleaner left side side, and the cooler is connected with electrostatic cleaner by welding mask with face, the distribution
Case is located at the preceding surface of electrostatic cleaner with electrostatic cleaner by being electrically connected, and the connection tracheae is horizontal located at quiet
Between electroclarifier and air-introduced machine, described connection tracheae or so end is connected with electrostatic cleaner, air-introduced machine by electric welding respectively,
Described curved pipe one end is connected with the air outlet of air-introduced machine by flange, and the curved pipe other end passes through with chimney lower left quarter
Concreting is connected, and the chimney is located at air-introduced machine right side side in vertical shape, and the electric case is located at below air-introduced machine,
The motor being provided with inside the electric case by electric wire with air-introduced machine to be electrically connected, the electric cabinet is located at electronic
It is located at air-introduced machine right side side above cabinet, the power connector roller is located between electrostatic cleaner and air-introduced machine positioned at connection tracheae
Underface, the spray liquid storage bin are in integrated molding structure located at spray column interior bottom portion and spray column, the spray liquid
Delivery pipe is located at spray column side in vertical shape, and described spray liquid delivery pipe one end is connected with spray liquid storage bin, the spray
The leaching liquid delivery pipe other end is connected through gas collection bucket with rotating spraying shower device center, and the rotating spraying shower device is located at
Spray column inner upper is flexibly connected with spray column, and the rotating spraying shower device is by spray liquid import, central rotation disk, connection
Liquid pipe, rotation outer ring, spiral nozzle, fixed seat, rotary power roller, slider roller composition, the spray liquid import are located at center
Rotating disk upper surface Center-to-Center rotating disk is in integrated molding structure, and the spray liquid import is internally threaded, described
Spray liquid import by provided with screw thread engage connection with spray liquid delivery pipe one end, the connection liquid pipe is radial uniformly etc.
Away between central rotation disk and rotation outer ring, the connection liquid pipe both ends pass through electric welding with central rotation disk, rotation outer ring
It is connected, the spiral nozzle is uniformly equidistantly located at central rotation disk, rotation outer ring lower surface and central rotation disk, rotation outer ring
Connected by thread helix, the fixed seat is connected located at spray column inner upper both sides and spray inner wall of tower by bolt spiral
Connect, the rotary power roller is horizontal to be located at fixed seat medial center, and described rotary power roller one end connects with fixed seat activity
Connect, the rotary power roller other end is connected with slider roller centrally through electric welding, the fixed seat by slider roller with
Outer ring is rotated to be flexibly connected.
Further, the inboard inside in rotation outer ring is provided with conveyance conduit, outside inside is provided with sliding rail, described defeated
It is in integrated molding structure to send pipeline, sliding rail and rotation outer ring, and the rotation outer ring passes through sliding rail and slider roller
Flexible connection and the cooperation of fixed seat be fixed on inside spray column.
Further, the diameter of the rotation outer ring is smaller 8-10cm than spray column, and the thickness of the fixed seat is small 8-
10cm。
Further, the spiral nozzle is by pressurization main body, fixing nut, connecting screwed tube, helix tube, mouth spray group
Into for the fixing nut above pressurization main body, the connecting screwed tube is in one located at pressurization main body upper end and pressurization main body
Body molding structure, cooperation and central rotation disk, rotation outer ring of the spiral nozzle by fixing nut and connecting screwed tube
The connection of perpendicular shape spiral, the helix tube are in integrated molding structure with pressurization main body below pressurization main body, the spray
It is in integrated molding structure to drench mouth located at spiral infratubal port and helix tube.
Further, the spiral nozzle is provided with 20-30, and it is uniformly equidistantly under central rotation disk, rotation outer ring
Surface.
Beneficial effect
A kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the present invention, its operation principle are:Asphalt flue gas is by entering
Tracheae enters inside spray column from the lower left of spray column, and flue gas flows from bottom to top, is now placed in top position inside spray column
The rotating spraying shower device put utilizes electric energy by rotating the slider roller on the inside of the sliding rail and fixed seat that outer ring is provided with
Rotation is at the uniform velocity slided, the spray liquid that spiral nozzle is sprayed out is uniformly covered with spray column inner chamber, makes asphalt flue gas upward
The purified treatment of spray liquid is had to pass through during flowing could flow out spray column, be handled into next step cooling down, electrostatic depuration,
Clean flue gas is gone out from smoke stack emission finally by air-introduced machine.
Because the inboard inside in rotation outer ring is provided with conveyance conduit, outside inside is provided with sliding rail, the delivery pipe
Road, sliding rail and rotation outer ring are in integrated molding structure, the rotation work of the outer ring by sliding rail and slider roller
Dynamic connection and the cooperation of fixed seat are fixed on inside spray column, so rotating spraying shower device can be at the uniform velocity sliding inside spray column
Dynamic rotation, realizes and spray liquid is uniformly covered with to spray column inner chamber, increases the contact area of flue gas and spray liquid, improves purification effect
Rate.
Because the diameter of the rotation outer ring is smaller 8-10cm than spray column, the thickness of the fixed seat is small 8-10cm, institute
It is being fixed on just in spray column with rotating spraying shower device, is realizing the slip rotation of rotating spraying shower device high stability.
Because the spiral nozzle is made up of pressurization main body, fixing nut, connecting screwed tube, helix tube, mouth spray, described
For fixing nut above pressurization main body, the connecting screwed tube is in integrated molding located at pressurization main body upper end and pressurization main body
Structure, cooperation and central rotation disk, rotation outer ring perpendicular shape of the spiral nozzle by fixing nut and connecting screwed tube
Spiral connects, and the helix tube is in integrated molding structure with pressurization main body below pressurization main body, and the mouth spray is located at
Spiral infratubal port and helix tube are in integrated molding structure, so spiral nozzle has anticlogging effect, ensure spray work
That makees is smoothed out.
Because the spiral nozzle is provided with 20-30, it is uniformly equidistantly located at central rotation disk, rotation outer ring lower surface,
So spray rate is preferable, it is preferable by effect.
A kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the present invention, its advantage are:Provided with rotating spraying shower device,
Spray liquid is uniformly covered with spray column by centrifugal force caused by rotation, contact of the increase asphalt flue gas with spray liquid
Area, extend contact time, flue gas is sufficiently purified, effectively improve the purification of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device
Efficiency, environment protection.
Brief description of the drawings
The detailed description made by reading with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, further feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of spray column of the present invention;
Fig. 4 looks down planar structure schematic diagram for a kind of rotating spraying shower device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 sees planar structure schematic diagram for a kind of facing upward for rotating spraying shower device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of fixed seat of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that a kind of planar solution for rotating outer ring of the present invention digs structural representation;
Fig. 8 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram for rotating outer ring and fixed seat of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of spiral nozzle of the present invention;
In figure:Air inlet pipe -1, spray column -2, maintenance window -3, gas collection bucket -4, S types connecting tube -5, reducer pipe -6, cooler -
7th, electrostatic cleaner -8, distribution box -9, connection tracheae -10, air-introduced machine -11, curved pipe -12, chimney -13, electric case -14,
Electric cabinet -15, power connector roller -16, spray liquid storage bin -17, spray liquid delivery pipe -18, rotating spraying shower device -19, spray
Liquid import -1901, central rotation disk -1902 are drenched, liquid pipe -1903 is connected, rotates outer ring -1904, spiral nozzle -1905, fixes
Seat -1906, rotary power roller -1907, slider roller -1908, conveyance conduit -19041, sliding rail -19042, pressurization main body -
19051st, fixing nut -19052, connecting screwed tube -19053, helix tube -19054, mouth spray -19055.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Fig. 1-Fig. 9 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device:Its structure
Including air inlet pipe 1, spray column 2, maintenance window 3, gas collection bucket 4, S types connecting tube 5, reducer pipe 6, cooler 7, electrostatic cleaner 8, match somebody with somebody
Electronic box 9, connection tracheae 10, air-introduced machine 11, curved pipe 12, chimney 13, electric case 14, electric cabinet 15, power connector roller 16, spray
Liquid storage bin 17, spray liquid delivery pipe 18, rotating spraying shower device 19 are drenched, the air inlet pipe 1 is located at the lower left of spray column 2 and spray
Leaching tower 2 is connected by being welded perpendicular shape, and the maintenance window 3 passes through conjunction located at the preceding surface middle and upper part of spray column 2 with spray column 2
Page is flexibly connected, and directly over spray column 2, the bottom of gas collection bucket 4 is connected the gas collection bucket 4 with spray column 2 by electric welding
Connect, the top of gas collection bucket 4 is connected with the one end of S types connecting tube 5 by electric welding, the other end of S types connecting tube 5 and reducer pipe
6 left ends are connected by electric welding, and the right-hand member of reducer pipe 6 is connected with cooler 7 by electric welding, and the cooler 7, electrostatic are net
Change device 8 and be located at the left side side of electrostatic cleaner 8 located at the right side of spray column 2, the cooler 7 side by side, the cooler 7 and electrostatic are net
Change device 8 by welding mask with face to be connected, the distribution box 9 passes through electricity located at 8 preceding surface of electrostatic cleaner with electrostatic cleaner 8
Mode is connected, and the connection tracheae 10 is horizontal to be located between electrostatic cleaner 8 and air-introduced machine 11, the connection tracheae 10
Left and right end is connected with electrostatic cleaner 8, air-introduced machine 11 by electric welding respectively, and described one end of curved pipe 12 goes out with air-introduced machine 11
Air port is connected by flange, and the other end of curved pipe 12 is connected with the lower left quarter of chimney 13 by concreting, described
Chimney 13 is located at the right side side of air-introduced machine 11 in vertical shape, and the electric case 14 is located at the lower section of air-introduced machine 11, the electric case
14 motor that are provided with of inside by electric wire with air-introduced machine 11 to be electrically connected, the electric cabinet 15 is located at electric case 14
Top is located at the right side side of air-introduced machine 11, and the power connector roller 16 is located between electrostatic cleaner 8 and air-introduced machine 11 positioned at connection
Immediately below tracheae 10, the spray liquid storage bin 17 is in integrated molding structure located at the interior bottom portion of spray column 2 and spray column 2,
The spray liquid delivery pipe 18 is located at the side of spray column 2 in vertical shape, and described one end of spray liquid delivery pipe 18 stores with spray liquid
Case 17 is connected, and the other end of spray liquid delivery pipe 18 is connected through gas collection bucket 4 with the center of rotating spraying shower device 19,
The rotating spraying shower device 19 is flexibly connected located at the inner upper of spray column 2 with spray column 2, the rotating spraying shower device 19
By spray liquid import 1901, central rotation disk 1902, connection liquid pipe 1903, rotation outer ring 1904, spiral nozzle 1905, fixed seat
1906th, rotary power roller 1907, slider roller 1908 form, and the spray liquid import 1901 is located at the upper table of central rotation disk 1902
Face Center-to-Center rotating disk 1902 is in integrated molding structure, and the spray liquid import 1901 is internally threaded, the spray
Leaching liquid import 1901 by provided with screw thread engage connection with the one end of spray liquid delivery pipe 18, the liquid pipe 1903 that connects is in radiate
Shape is uniformly equidistantly located between central rotation disk 1902 and rotation outer ring 1904, the connection both ends of liquid pipe 1903 and central rotation
Disk 1902, rotation outer ring 1904 by electric welding be connected, the spiral nozzle 1905 uniformly equidistantly located at central rotation disk 1902,
The rotation lower surface of outer ring 1904 is connected with central rotation disk 1902, rotation outer ring 1904 by thread helix, the fixed seat
1906 are connected located at the inner upper both sides of spray column 2 with the inwall of spray column 2 by bolt spiral, and the rotary power roller 1907 is in
Horizontal to be located at the medial center of fixed seat 1906, described one end of rotary power roller 1907 is flexibly connected with fixed seat 1906, described
The other end of rotary power roller 1907 is connected with slider roller 1908 centrally through electric welding, and the fixed seat 1906 is rolled by sliding
Take turns 1908 to be flexibly connected with rotation outer ring 1904, the rotation outer ring 1904 is inboard internal provided with conveyance conduit 19041, outside
Portion is provided with sliding rail 19042, and the conveyance conduit 19041, sliding rail 19042 and rotation outer ring 1904 are in integrated molding
Structure, the rotation outer ring 1904 by sliding rail 19042 and slider roller 1908 be flexibly connected and fixed seat 1906
Cooperation is fixed on inside spray column 2, and the diameter of the rotation outer ring 1904 is than 2 small 8-10cm of spray column, the fixed seat 1906
Thickness be small 8-10cm, the spiral nozzle 1905 is by pressurization main body 19051, fixing nut 19052, connecting screwed tube
19053rd, helix tube 19054, mouth spray 19055 form, and the fixing nut 19052 is described located at the top of pressurization main body 19051
Connecting screwed tube 19053 is in integrated molding structure located at the pressurization upper end of main body 19051 and pressurization main body 19051, the spiral
Cooperation and central rotation disk 1902, rotation outer ring 1904 of the nozzle 1905 by fixing nut 19052 and connecting screwed tube 19053
Perpendicular shape spiral connection, the helix tube 19054 is located at the lower section of pressurization main body 19051 with pressurization main body 19051 in integrated
Molding structure, the mouth spray 19055 are in integrated molding structure located at the lower port of helix tube 19054 and helix tube 19054, institute
Spiral nozzle 1905 is stated provided with 20-30, it is uniformly equidistantly located at central rotation disk 1902, the rotation lower surface of outer ring 1904.
A kind of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device of the present invention, its operation principle are:Asphalt flue gas is by entering
Tracheae 1 enters inside spray column 2 from the lower left of spray column 2, and flue gas flows from bottom to top, is now placed in the inside of spray column 2 and pushes up
The rotating spraying shower device 19 of portion position is by rotating the sliding rail 19042 and the inner side of fixed seat 1906 that outer ring 1904 is provided with
Slider roller 1908 rotation is at the uniform velocity slided using electric energy, the spray liquid that spiral nozzle 1905 is sprayed out is uniformly covered with spray
The inner chamber of tower 2, the purified treatment of spray liquid is had to pass through when flowing up asphalt flue gas could flow out spray column 2, enter
Next step cooling down, electrostatic depuration processing, go out clean flue gas from smoke stack emission finally by air-introduced machine.
Because the 1904 inboard inside of rotation outer ring is provided with conveyance conduit 19041, outside inside is provided with sliding rail
19042, the conveyance conduit 19041, sliding rail 19042 and rotation outer ring 1904 are in integrated molding structure, the rotation
Outer ring 1904 by sliding rail 19042 and slider roller 1908 be flexibly connected and spray is fixed in the cooperation of fixed seat 1906
Inside tower 2, so rotating spraying shower device 19 can at the uniform velocity slide rotation inside spray column 2, realize the uniform cloth of spray liquid
The full inner chamber of spray column 2, the contact area of flue gas and spray liquid is increased, improves purification efficiency.
Because for the diameter of the rotation outer ring 1904 than 2 small 8-10cm of spray column, the thickness of the fixed seat 1906 is small
8-10cm, so rotating spraying shower device 19 is being fixed in spray column 2 just, realize the high stability of rotating spraying shower device 19
Slip rotation.
Because the spiral nozzle 1905 is by pressurization main body 19051, fixing nut 19052, connecting screwed tube 19053, spiral shell
Coil 19054, mouth spray 19055 form, and the fixing nut 19052 is located at the top of pressurization main body 19051, the connection screw thread
Pipe 19053 is in integrated molding structure located at the pressurization upper end of main body 19051 and pressurization main body 19051, the spiral nozzle 1905
Cooperation and central rotation disk 1902, rotation 1904 perpendicular shape of outer ring by fixing nut 19052 and connecting screwed tube 19053
Spiral connects, and the helix tube 19054 is in integrated molding structure located at the lower section of pressurization main body 19051 and pressurization main body 19051,
The mouth spray 19055 is in integrated molding structure located at the lower port of helix tube 19054 and helix tube 19054, so spiral sprays
Mouth 1905 has anticlogging effect, ensures being smoothed out for spray work.
Because the spiral nozzle 1905 is provided with 20-30, it is uniformly equidistantly located at central rotation disk 1902, rotation outer ring
1904 lower surfaces, so spray rate is preferable, it is preferable by effect.
The present invention solve the problems, such as be prior art petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying processing procedure in, the nozzle of spray column is
Fixing shape, spray liquid can not spray the asphalt flue gas for comprehensively, causing part to be handled without spray cleaning and be directly entered
Next step purified treatment, the pollutant that contains in flue gas is non-purified thoroughly to be polluted to atmospheric environment, and the present invention is by above-mentioned
Part is combined with each other, and provided with rotating spraying shower device, spray liquid is uniformly covered with to spray by centrifugal force caused by rotation
In tower, increase the contact area of asphalt flue gas and spray liquid, extend contact time, flue gas is sufficiently purified, have
Effect improves the purification efficiency of petroleum asphalt flue gas purifying treatment device, and environment protection is described in detail below:
The rotating spraying shower device 19 is by spray liquid import 1901, central rotation disk 1902, connection liquid pipe 1903, rotation
Outer ring 1904, spiral nozzle 1905, fixed seat 1906, rotary power roller 1907, slider roller 1908 form, and the spray liquid enters
Mouthfuls 1901 located at the upper surface Center-to-Center rotating disk 1902 of central rotation disk 1902 be in integrated molding structure, the spray liquid
Import 1901 is internally threaded, the spray liquid import 1901 by provided with screw thread engaged with the one end of spray liquid delivery pipe 18
Connection, the connection liquid pipe 1903 is radial to be uniformly equidistantly located between central rotation disk 1902 and rotation outer ring 1904, institute
State the connection both ends of liquid pipe 1903 with central rotation disk 1902, rotation outer ring 1904 by electric welding to be connected, the spiral nozzle
1905 uniformly equidistantly located at central rotation disk 1902, the rotation lower surface of outer ring 1904 and central rotation disk 1902, rotation outer ring
1904 are connected by thread helix, and the fixed seat 1906 passes through spiral shell located at the inner upper both sides of spray column 2 with the inwall of spray column 2
Bolt spiral connects, and the rotary power roller 1907 is horizontal to be located at the medial center of fixed seat 1906, the rotary power roller
1907 one end are flexibly connected with fixed seat 1906, and the other end of rotary power roller 1907 is with slider roller 1908 centrally through electricity
Weldering is connected, and the fixed seat 1906 is flexibly connected by slider roller 1908 with rotation outer ring 1904.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, all should incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.