CN107497185A - A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing - Google Patents

A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107497185A
CN107497185A CN201710635025.2A CN201710635025A CN107497185A CN 107497185 A CN107497185 A CN 107497185A CN 201710635025 A CN201710635025 A CN 201710635025A CN 107497185 A CN107497185 A CN 107497185A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
purification
compression
sent
compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710635025.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
骆念新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hui Hui Industrial Automation Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hui Hui Industrial Automation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hui Hui Industrial Automation Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hui Hui Industrial Automation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710635025.2A priority Critical patent/CN107497185A/en
Publication of CN107497185A publication Critical patent/CN107497185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/001Compression cycle type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54Free-cooling systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing, as follows:Air to be clean is filtered using filter, the air after filtering is sent into compressor and carries out adiabatic compression, the air to be clean makes atmosphere temperature rising to the active temperature of subsequent catalyst reacting middle catalyst after compressor adiabatic compression;Air after compression enters catalytic cleaner, and the harmful substance in air changes into harmless gas in the presence of catalyst;Purification air after catalytic cleaner is handled is subjected to heat exchange cooling by cooling heat exchanger;The purification air after heat exchange is sent into expanding machine afterwards and carries out adiabatic expansion, is depressured air cooling-down;Purification air Jing Guo adiabatic expansion is sent into damping equipment, the humidity of regulation purification air.The present invention can effectively remove the pollutant in air;Energy consumption can be significantly reduced.

Description

A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, more particularly to a kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing.
Background technology
In order to save the energy, the increase of modern architecture closure degree, due to its central air conditioner system scavenging utilities imperfection, Cause indoor pollutant to discharge outdoor in time, cause IAQ to deteriorate.At present, the indoor air cleaning typically used Change technology is usually:(1)Filtration method, this method can only filter out bulky grain thing in air, and can not remove waving in air The harmful substances such as hair property organic matter, nitrogen oxides, oxysulfide, carbon monoxide;(2)Absorption method, this method is mainly using porous Property sorbing material such as porous silica, activated carbon, activated alumina, ceramics or zeolite remove the noxious substance in air Go, but this method needs different sorbing materials generally directed to different harmful substances, therefore to realize room truly Interior air comprehensive decontamination difficulty is larger, although acticarbon can adsorb most harmful substance, due to its adsorbance Limited, adsorbent needs frequent regeneration, particularly activated carbon to have the possibility of spontaneous combustion in more than 573K, is caused to regeneration sizable Difficulty, limit its application.(3)Photocatalytic oxidation, this method are the photocatalytic activities using catalyst, are urging absorption Redox reaction occurs for the VOCs for changing dielectric surface, is eventually converted into carbon dioxide, water and inorganic molecules material, due to Cheap two wide material sources of TiO2, high to uv absorption rate, anti-light corrosivity, chemical stability and catalytic activity are high, and There is no toxicity, have stronger suction-operated to many organic matters, thus turn into the most frequently used photochemical catalyst, the master of photocatalytic oxidation Wanting advantage is:Capacity usage ratio is high, is generally operated at normal temperatures, no coupling product is formed, and the catalyst after use can be used Physics and chemical method regeneration Posterior circle use, but this method can only degrade volatile organic matter, can not go denitrification and The harmful substances such as oxysulfide.
Air treating in the market substantially can not fully and effectively purify the pollution in air with purification techniques Thing, reach the requirement of Indoor Air Quality standards comprehensively, it would be highly desirable to which exploitation can effectively administer the method to purify the air of a room comprehensively.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing.
The present invention technical solution be:A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing, as follows:It will treat Purification air is filtered using filter, removes the coarseparticulate in air, and the air after filtering is sent into compressor Row adiabatic compression, the air to be clean make atmosphere temperature rising to subsequent catalyst reacting middle catalyst after compressor adiabatic compression Active temperature, wherein compression heating after air themperature be 50-400 DEG C, volume compression ratio 3-6;Air after compression enters Enter catalytic cleaner, the harmful substance in air changes into harmless gas in the presence of catalyst;It will pass through at catalytic cleaner Purification air after reason carries out heat exchange cooling by cooling heat exchanger;The purification air after heat exchange is sent into expanding machine afterwards to carry out Adiabatic expansion, air cooling-down is depressured, suitable for conveying, and the expanding machine adiabatic expansion is done work and is conveyed to the step A) compressor in;Purification air Jing Guo adiabatic expansion is sent into damping equipment, the humidity of regulation purification air.
In the step c), the purification air after catalytic cleaner is handled is passed through in cooling heat exchanger and step a) Air heat-exchange to be clean cooling.
The present invention has the following advantages:Atmosphere temperature rising is made to the active temperature of catalyst, the party using compressor adiabatic compression Method is simple and easy, easy to operate, can effectively remove the pollutant in air;, will using expanding machine to the air cooling-down after purification The expansion work of expanding machine is conveyed to compressor, for compressor operating, can significantly reduce energy consumption.
Embodiment
A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing of the present invention, as follows:Air to be clean is adopted Filtered with filter, remove the coarseparticulate in air, the air after filtering is sent into compressor and carries out adiabatic compression, The air to be clean makes atmosphere temperature rising to the active temperature of subsequent catalyst reacting middle catalyst after compressor adiabatic compression, Air themperature wherein after compression heating is 50-400 DEG C, volume compression ratio 3-6;Air after compression enters catalytic purification Device, the harmful substance in air change into harmless gas in the presence of catalyst;By the purification after catalytic cleaner is handled Air carries out heat exchange cooling by cooling heat exchanger;The purification air after heat exchange is sent into expanding machine afterwards and carries out adiabatic expansion, Air cooling-down is depressured, suitable for conveying, and the pressure being conveyed in the step a) that the expanding machine adiabatic expansion is done work Contracting machine;Purification air Jing Guo adiabatic expansion is sent into damping equipment, the humidity of regulation purification air.
In the step c), the purification air after catalytic cleaner is handled is passed through in cooling heat exchanger and step a) Air heat-exchange to be clean cooling.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. air purification method of temperature reaction processing, it is characterised in that:As follows:Air to be clean was used Filter is filtered, and removes the coarseparticulate in air, and the air after filtering is sent into compressor and carries out adiabatic compression, described Air to be clean makes atmosphere temperature rising to the active temperature of subsequent catalyst reacting middle catalyst after compressor adiabatic compression, wherein Air themperature after compression heating is 50-400 DEG C, volume compression ratio 3-6;Air after compression enters catalytic cleaner, empty Harmful substance in gas changes into harmless gas in the presence of catalyst;Purification air after catalytic cleaner is handled is led to Supercooling heat exchanger carries out heat exchange cooling;The purification air after heat exchange is sent into expanding machine afterwards and carries out adiabatic expansion, makes air Decrease temperature and pressure, suitable for conveying, and the compressor being conveyed in the step a) that the expanding machine adiabatic expansion is done work;Will Purification air by adiabatic expansion is sent into damping equipment, the humidity of regulation purification air.
CN201710635025.2A 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing Pending CN107497185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710635025.2A CN107497185A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710635025.2A CN107497185A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107497185A true CN107497185A (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60689853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710635025.2A Pending CN107497185A (en) 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of air purification method of temperature reaction processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107497185A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109520697A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-26 天津航空机电有限公司 A kind of pilot system for simulating aircraft engine nacelle low temperature air inlet
CN110152444A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-23 彭万喜 A method of pernicious gas is handled using high-efficiency adsorbent

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102974215A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-20 华微科技(苏州)有限公司 Air purification method
CN203030189U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-03 华微科技(苏州)有限公司 Air purification device
CN106765539A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-31 重庆睿容环保科技有限公司 A kind of air purification method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102974215A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-20 华微科技(苏州)有限公司 Air purification method
CN203030189U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-03 华微科技(苏州)有限公司 Air purification device
CN106765539A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-31 重庆睿容环保科技有限公司 A kind of air purification method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152444A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-23 彭万喜 A method of pernicious gas is handled using high-efficiency adsorbent
CN109520697A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-26 天津航空机电有限公司 A kind of pilot system for simulating aircraft engine nacelle low temperature air inlet

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Application publication date: 20171222