CN107495010A - It is a kind of for the feed of the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and the method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa - Google Patents
It is a kind of for the feed of the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and the method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa Download PDFInfo
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- CN107495010A CN107495010A CN201710911504.2A CN201710911504A CN107495010A CN 107495010 A CN107495010 A CN 107495010A CN 201710911504 A CN201710911504 A CN 201710911504A CN 107495010 A CN107495010 A CN 107495010A
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- 241001292007 Chrysopa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract 2
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004287 Dehydroacetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019258 dehydroacetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- JEQRBTDTEKWZBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dehydroacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=C(O)OC(C)=CC1=O JEQRBTDTEKWZBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940061632 dehydroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dehydroacetic acid Natural products CC(=O)C1C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- -1 benzoic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000753145 Sitotroga cerealella Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000255129 Phlebotominae Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000258937 Hemiptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000819999 Nymphes Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000018137 Trialeurodes vaporariorum Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000258923 Neuroptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000488583 Panonychus ulmi Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000062645 predators Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062804 prey Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and the method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa, the feed to include the component of following parts by weight：38 parts of fly maggot powder；13 parts of powdered beef；38 parts of pork liver powder；0.1 3 parts of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk；12 parts of honey；0.1 0.3 parts of bee milk；0.1 1 parts of preservative；0.01 0.1 parts of ascorbic acid；0.05 0.15 parts of penicillin；0.05 0.15 parts of streptomysin；0.5 2 parts of Neisenheimers solution；0.4 0.8 parts of vitamin C；20 30 parts of distilled water.What the feed of the present invention for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding can promote beautiful Chrysopa larva grows and breeds needs, it is simpler convenient that beautiful Chrysopa is bred compared to application aphid and rice moth egg etc., the feed long shelf-life of the present invention simultaneously, is advantageous to merchandized handling and preservation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to beautiful Chrysopa artificial feeding field, more particularly, to a kind of feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and
The method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa.
Background technology
Beautiful Chrysopa category Neuroptera, Cao Ling sections, careless ridge category, are China's agriculture, woods, the important predator of fruit and vegetable insect,
China is distributed mainly on Heilungkiang, also peaceful etc. province.Beautiful Chrysopa is with aphid, the ovum of red spider and Duo Zhong Lepidoptera insects and low age children
Worm is food, also preys on scale insect, leaf wax nymph, trialeurodes vaporariorum etc., can effectively prevent and treat grain, cotton, oil plant, fruit tree, vegetables and
Various pests on some other industrial crops.The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences has been prepared beautiful using brewer's yeast, honey, flag sugar etc.
The man-made feeds of careless ridge adult, achieve preferable effect.For the research of beautiful careless ant larva artificial feed, the field is also at present
Belong to blank.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is the present invention is directed to propose a kind of for the feed of the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and the raising side of beautiful Chrysopa
Method, to improve the survival rate of the artificial feeding of beautiful Chrysopa, realize large-scale breeding.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding, include the component of following parts by weight：
Further, the formula of the Neisenheimers solution is to be added in the water per 1000ml：NaC1：7.5g、
KC1：0.lg、CaCl2：0.2g、NaHCO3：0.2g.
Further, the fly maggot powder is full-cream fly maggot powder, degreasing fly maggot powder or fly-maggot protein.
Further, the preservative be single acetic acid and its salt, diacetic acid and its salt, propionic acid and its salt, benzoic acid and its
One or more in salt, sorbic acid and its salt, dehydroacetic acid and its salt and p-hydroxybenzoate.
The preparation method of above-mentioned feed, comprises the following steps：
(1) preparation of degreasing fly maggot powder：Fly maggot powder 8-10h after drying at a temperature of 60 DEG C, is obtained with Soxhlet degreasing method
Degreasing fly maggot powder；
(2) preparation of powdered beef：Fresh beef is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into 70 DEG C of temperature
Drying 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained powdered beef is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；
(3) preparation of pork liver powder：Fresh liver is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into 70 DEG C of temperature
Drying 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained pork liver powder is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；
(4) preparation of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk：A hole is respectively punctured at the egg two sterilized with sterilized tweezers, by egg
Empty out, take yolk to seal up preservative film in beaker, it is standby in refrigeration at a temperature of subzero 2 DEG C to be placed in refrigerator；
(5) be slowly added to successively into clean container obtained degreasing fly maggot powder in above-mentioned steps, powdered beef, pork liver powder and
The mixture of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk, stirred in charging, honey, bee milk, preservative, ascorbic acid, green grass or young crops are being added after being well mixed
Mycin, streptomysin, Neisenheimers solution, vitamin C, distilled water, it is made after well mixed for the beautiful grass of artificial feeding
The feed of sandfly.
A kind of rearing method of beautiful Chrysopa, comprises the following steps：
(1) feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding for being prepared above-mentioned feed producing method, which is distributed into container, presses
Real, feed seals after being filled to the 1/2 to 2/3 of container volume；
(2) container equipped with beautiful Chrysopa feed is positioned in autoclave, cooled down after the 30min that sterilized under the conditions of 120 DEG C；
(3) beautiful Chrysopa larva is fitted into the container equipped with feed, daily illumination 16 hours, under conditions of dark 8 hours
Raised, the intensity of illumination is 4000-8000lx, and temperature is 24 ± 2 DEG C.
It is of the present invention for the feed of the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and the method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa relative to prior art
Have the advantage that：
(1) feed of the present invention for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding can promote beautiful Chrysopa larva grow and
Breeding needs, simpler convenient compared to the beautiful Chrysopa of the breeding such as application aphid and rice moth egg, while the feed shelf-life of the present invention
It is long, be advantageous to merchandized handling and preservation；
(2) method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa of the present invention is simple, easy to utilize, and beautiful Chrysopa is applied into a variety of targets
Mark the biological control of insect such as scale insect, leaf wax nymph, trialeurodes vaporariorum etc..
Embodiment
In addition to being defined, technical term used has universal with those skilled in the art of the invention in following examples
The identical meanings of understanding.Test reagent used, is routine biochemistry reagent unless otherwise specified in following examples；It is described
Experimental method, it is conventional method unless otherwise specified.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding, include the component of following parts by weight：
Wherein, the formula of Neisenheimers solution is to be added in the water per 1000ml：NaC1：7.5g、KC1：0.lg、
CaCl2：0.2g、NaHCO3：0.2g.
Prepare feed：
The preparation method of above-mentioned feed, comprises the following steps：
(1) preparation of degreasing fly maggot powder：Fly maggot powder 8-10h after drying at a temperature of 60 DEG C, is obtained with Soxhlet degreasing method
Degreasing fly maggot powder；
(2) preparation of powdered beef：Fresh beef is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into 70 DEG C of temperature
Drying 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained powdered beef is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；
(3) preparation of pork liver powder：Fresh liver is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into 70 DEG C of temperature
Drying 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained pork liver powder is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；
(4) preparation of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk：A hole is respectively punctured at the egg two sterilized with sterilized tweezers, by egg
Empty out, take yolk to seal up preservative film in beaker, it is standby in refrigeration at a temperature of subzero 2 DEG C to be placed in refrigerator；
(5) be slowly added to successively into clean container obtained degreasing fly maggot powder in above-mentioned steps, powdered beef, pork liver powder and
The mixture of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk, stirred in charging, honey, bee milk, preservative, ascorbic acid, green grass or young crops are being added after being well mixed
Mycin, streptomysin, Neisenheimers solution, vitamin C, distilled water, it is made after well mixed for the beautiful grass of artificial feeding
The feed of sandfly.
A kind of rearing method of beautiful Chrysopa, comprises the following steps：
(1) feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding for being prepared above-mentioned feed producing method, which is distributed into container, presses
Real, feed seals after being filled to the 1/2 to 2/3 of container volume；
(2) container equipped with beautiful Chrysopa feed is positioned in autoclave, cooled down after the 30min that sterilized under the conditions of 120 DEG C；
(3) beautiful Chrysopa larva is fitted into the container equipped with feed, daily illumination 16 hours, under conditions of dark 8 hours
Raised, the intensity of illumination is 4000-8000lx, and temperature is 24 ± 2 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding, include the component of following parts by weight：
Wherein, the formula of Neisenheimers solution is to be added in the water per 1000ml：NaC1：7.5g、KC1：0.lg、
CaCl2：0.2g、NaHCO3：0.2g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned feed, comprises the following steps：
(1) preparation of degreasing fly maggot powder：Fly maggot powder 8-10h after drying at a temperature of 60 DEG C, is obtained with Soxhlet degreasing method
Degreasing fly maggot powder；
(2) preparation of powdered beef：Fresh beef is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into 70 DEG C of temperature
Drying 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained powdered beef is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；
(3) preparation of pork liver powder：Fresh liver is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into 70 DEG C of temperature
Drying 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained pork liver powder is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；
(4) preparation of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk：A hole is respectively punctured at the egg two sterilized with sterilized tweezers, by egg
Empty out, take yolk to seal up preservative film in beaker, it is standby in refrigeration at a temperature of subzero 2 DEG C to be placed in refrigerator；
(5) be slowly added to successively into clean container obtained degreasing fly maggot powder in above-mentioned steps, powdered beef, pork liver powder and
The mixture of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk, stirred in charging, honey, bee milk, preservative, ascorbic acid, green grass or young crops are being added after being well mixed
Mycin, streptomysin, Neisenheimers solution, vitamin C, distilled water, it is made after well mixed for the beautiful grass of artificial feeding
The feed of sandfly.
A kind of rearing method of beautiful Chrysopa, comprises the following steps：
(1) feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding for being prepared above-mentioned feed producing method, which is distributed into container, presses
Real, feed seals after being filled to the 1/2 to 2/3 of container volume；
(2) container equipped with beautiful Chrysopa feed is positioned in autoclave, cooled down after the 30min that sterilized under the conditions of 120 DEG C；
(3) beautiful Chrysopa larva is fitted into the container equipped with feed, daily illumination 16 hours, under conditions of dark 8 hours
Raised, the intensity of illumination is 4000-8000lx, and temperature is 24 ± 2 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding, include the component of following parts by weight：
Wherein, the formula of Neisenheimers solution is to be added in the water per 1000ml：NaC1：7.5g、KC1：0.lg、
CaCl2：0.2g、NaHCO3：0.2g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned feed, comprises the following steps：
(1) preparation of degreasing fly maggot powder：Fly maggot powder 8-10h after drying at a temperature of 60 DEG C, is obtained with Soxhlet degreasing method
Degreasing fly maggot powder；
(2) preparation of powdered beef：Fresh beef is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into 70 DEG C of temperature
Drying 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained powdered beef is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；
(3) preparation of pork liver powder：Fresh liver is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into 70 DEG C of temperature
Drying 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained pork liver powder is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；
(4) preparation of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk：A hole is respectively punctured at the egg two sterilized with sterilized tweezers, by egg
Empty out, take yolk to seal up preservative film in beaker, it is standby in refrigeration at a temperature of subzero 2 DEG C to be placed in refrigerator；
(5) be slowly added to successively into clean container obtained degreasing fly maggot powder in above-mentioned steps, powdered beef, pork liver powder and
The mixture of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk, stirred in charging, honey, bee milk, preservative, ascorbic acid, green grass or young crops are being added after being well mixed
Mycin, streptomysin, Neisenheimers solution, vitamin C, distilled water, it is made after well mixed for the beautiful grass of artificial feeding
The feed of sandfly.
A kind of rearing method of beautiful Chrysopa, comprises the following steps：
(1) feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding for being prepared above-mentioned feed producing method, which is distributed into container, presses
Real, feed seals after being filled to the 1/2 to 2/3 of container volume；
(2) container equipped with beautiful Chrysopa feed is positioned in autoclave, cooled down after the 30min that sterilized under the conditions of 120 DEG C；
(3) beautiful Chrysopa larva is fitted into the container equipped with feed, daily illumination 16 hours, under conditions of dark 8 hours
Raised, the intensity of illumination is 4000-8000lx, and temperature is 24 ± 2 DEG C.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding, it is characterised in that：Include the component of following parts by weight：
- 2. the feed according to claim 1 for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding, it is characterised in that：It is described The formula of Neisenheimers solution is to be added in the water per 1000ml：NaC1：7.5g、KC1：0.lg、CaCl2：0.2g、 NaHCO3：0.2g.
- 3. the feed according to claim 1 for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding, it is characterised in that：The fly maggot powder is full-cream Fly maggot powder, degreasing fly maggot powder or fly-maggot protein.
- 4. the feed according to claim 1 for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding, it is characterised in that：The preservative is to hydroxyl In yl benzoic acid ester, diacetic acid and its salt, propionic acid and its salt, benzoic acid and its salt, sorbic acid and its salt, dehydroacetic acid and its salt One or more.
- 5. the preparation method of any described feeds for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：Including Following steps：(1) preparation of degreasing fly maggot powder：Fly maggot powder 8-10h after drying at a temperature of 60 DEG C, degreasing is obtained with Soxhlet degreasing method Fly maggot powder；(2) preparation of powdered beef：Fresh beef is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into and is dried with 70 DEG C of temperature 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained powdered beef is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；(3) preparation of pork liver powder：Fresh liver is cut into sheet after cleaning, and puts the drying of baking oven high temperature into and is dried with 70 DEG C of temperature 24 hours, it is then placed in pulper and blends to powdered, then gained pork liver powder is crossed standby after 100 mesh mesh screens；(4) preparation of freshly-slaughtered poultry yolk：A hole is respectively punctured at the egg two sterilized with sterilized tweezers, egg white is fallen Go out, take yolk to seal up preservative film in beaker, it is standby in refrigeration at a temperature of subzero 2 DEG C to be placed in refrigerator；(5) obtained degreasing fly maggot powder, powdered beef, pork liver powder and freshly-slaughtered poultry in above-mentioned steps are slowly added to successively into clean container The mixture of yolk, while charging while stir, be well mixed after addition honey, bee milk, preservative, ascorbic acid, penicillin, Streptomysin, Neisenheimers solution, vitamin C, distilled water, it is made after well mixed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding Feed.
- 6. a kind of method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps：(1) feed for the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding for being prepared the preparation method described in claim 5 is distributed into container Middle compacting, feed seal after being filled to the 1/2 to 2/3 of container volume；(2) container equipped with beautiful Chrysopa feed is positioned in autoclave, cooled down after the 30min that sterilized under the conditions of 120 DEG C；(3) beautiful Chrysopa larva is fitted into the container equipped with feed, daily illumination 16 hours, carried out under conditions of dark 8 hours Raising, the intensity of illumination is 4000-8000lx, and temperature is 24 ± 2 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710911504.2A CN107495010A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | It is a kind of for the feed of the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and the method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710911504.2A CN107495010A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | It is a kind of for the feed of the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and the method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107495010A true CN107495010A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| CN201710911504.2A Pending CN107495010A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | It is a kind of for the feed of the beautiful Chrysopa of artificial feeding and the method for breeding of beautiful Chrysopa |
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| CN115428770A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2022-12-06 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Method for adjusting egg laying time of ladybug by using alternative feed |
| CN116349656A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-06-30 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Method for large-scale propagation of noctuid black egg bees |
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| CN115428770A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2022-12-06 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Method for adjusting egg laying time of ladybug by using alternative feed |
| CN116349656A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-06-30 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Method for large-scale propagation of noctuid black egg bees |
| CN116349656B (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-08-22 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Method for large-scale propagation of noctuid black egg bees |
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