CN107494346A - It is a kind of to monitor the device for feeding bait infall process - Google Patents

It is a kind of to monitor the device for feeding bait infall process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107494346A
CN107494346A CN201710796940.XA CN201710796940A CN107494346A CN 107494346 A CN107494346 A CN 107494346A CN 201710796940 A CN201710796940 A CN 201710796940A CN 107494346 A CN107494346 A CN 107494346A
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China
Prior art keywords
net cage
bait
float tube
main float
reference test
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710796940.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107494346B (en
Inventor
刘永利
王鲁民
石建高
俞淳
王磊
余雯雯
闵明华
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN201710796940.XA priority Critical patent/CN107494346B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the device that a kind of monitoring feeds bait infall process, the main float tube of net cage is end to end closed frame, bottom hangs with etting, and top is provided with net cage handrail tube, which is provided with test device link position, stainless steel lathe dog and reference test bar base are provided with test device link position, stainless steel lathe dog is ring-type, blocks the reference test bar base of arc, and reference test bar base is adjacent to the main float tube of net cage, stainless steel lathe dog and reference test bar base are after the main float tube of net cage rotates, the position that rests on after rotating;Support bar is fixed on reference test bar base, it is hollow and provided with exhaust spillway hole, outside is cased with video acquisition device.The present invention is applied to underwater detection, multiple spot Multi-orientation multi-angle observation feed infall process, the feeding behaviour for monitoring fish, the feeding volume for bait and bait exploitation and provides foundation.

Description

It is a kind of to monitor the device for feeding bait infall process
Technical field
It is particularly a kind of more suitable for underwater detection, multiple spot the present invention relates to aquaculture installation and underwater monitoring field Orientation multi-angle observation feed infall process, monitor the feeding behaviours of fish, the feeding volume for bait and bait develop provide according to According to monitoring feed the device of bait infall process.
Background technology
Existing mariculture uses the net cage of tower structure more, and small part uses the fence type aquaculture model of big water body.It is right The bait that cultured fishes are fed is mostly particle or minced fillet, is largely ingested after bait feeding by cultured fishes, few portion Divide and flown away with wave current, some can be deposited to the bottom.These observations directly perceived all on the water surface are learnt, but some bait are deposited to Underwater certain depth only can not observe that the present invention is to utilize underwater camera technology with naked eyes, and multiple spot, multi-faceted, multi-angle are seen Examine the feeding behaviour of feed infall process and fish, so as to be judge bait feeding volume and be bait exploitation etc. offer according to According to.
The content of the invention
It is applied to underwater detection it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, multiple spot Multi-orientation multi-angle observation feed settled The monitoring that journey, the feeding behaviour for monitoring fish, the feeding volume for bait and bait exploitation provide foundation feeds bait infall process Device.
A kind of monitoring feeds the device of bait infall process, including:
The main float tube of net cage, the main float tube of net cage are end to end closed frame, and bottom hangs with etting, and top is provided with net Case handrail tube, which is provided with test device link position, and the test device link position goes out provided with stainless steel lathe dog and test Bar base, the stainless steel lathe dog are ring-type, block the reference test bar base of arc, and the reference test bar base is adjacent to net cage master and floated Pipe, the stainless steel lathe dog and reference test bar base are after the main float tube of net cage rotates, the position that rests on after rotating;
Support bar, the support bar are fixed on reference test bar base, it is hollow and provided with exhaust spillway hole, outside is cased with video Harvester.
The main float tube of net cage is two coplanar circular concentric rings, and equally distributed connecting tube is provided between circular rings, The etting is cylindrical net, hangs over the bottom of the main float tube of net cage.
The net cage handrail tube for annular shape, above the main float tube of net cage, axle center with the main float tube of net cage axis coinciding, Connected as one between the main float tube of the net cage handrail tube and net cage by equally distributed connecting rod.
The main float tube of net cage is circular tube shaped, and the reference test bar base is circular arc, and the stainless steel lathe dog is wound on net cage Main float tube and reference test bar chassis outer side, and leave gap.
The length of the support bar and the deep equality of etting.
The video acquisition device is provided with light source.
3~the 5m of video acquisition device interval sets one, is evenly distributed on the outside of support bar, the video acquisition Device.
Rotary head on the video acquisition device is rotary type, and relative support bar rotational angle is 0~90 °.
The quantity of the exhaust spillway hole is two, is oppositely arranged.
The main float tube of net cage of the present invention is end to end closed frame, and bottom hangs with etting, and top is provided with net cage handrail tube, Test device link position is which is provided with, test device link position goes out provided with stainless steel lathe dog and reference test bar base, stainless steel Clip is ring-type, blocks the reference test bar base of arc, and reference test bar base is adjacent to the main float tube of net cage, stainless steel lathe dog and reference test bar bottom Seat is after the main float tube of net cage rotates, the position that rests on after rotating;Support bar is fixed on reference test bar base, the hollow and row of being provided with Gas spillway hole, outside are cased with video acquisition device.Install test frame additional on net cage body framework, installation is underwater on test frame Video acquisition device, the data of bait infall process are obtained by adjusting position, the angle of video acquisition device.The test Method can by different level, it is subregional record sedimentation overall process.The present invention is applied to underwater detection, the observation of multiple spot Multi-orientation multi-angle Feed infall process, the feeding behaviour for monitoring fish, the feeding volume for bait and bait exploitation provide foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the annexation figure of support bar of the present invention and video acquisition device;
In figure:1st, net cage handrail tube, 2, test device link position, 3, the main float tube of net cage, 4, support bar, 5, video acquisition Device, 6, stainless steel lathe dog, 7, reference test bar base, 8, exhaust spillway hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of monitoring feeds the device of bait infall process, including:The main float tube 3 of net cage, the main float tube 3 of net cage are end to end Closed frame, bottom hangs with etting, and top is provided with net cage handrail tube 1, which is provided with test device link position 2, test dress Put and stainless steel lathe dog 6 and reference test bar base 7 are provided with link position 2, stainless steel lathe dog 6 is ring-type, blocks the reference test bar of arc Base 7, reference test bar base 7 are adjacent to the main float tube 3 of net cage, stainless steel lathe dog 6 and reference test bar base 7 after the main float tube 3 of net cage rotates, The position rested on after rotating;Support bar 4, support bar 4 are fixed on reference test bar base 7, it is hollow and provided with exhaust spillway hole 8, Outside is cased with video acquisition device 5.
The main float tube 3 of net cage is two coplanar circular concentric rings, and equally distributed connecting tube, etting are provided between circular rings For cylindrical net, the bottom of the main float tube 3 of net cage is hung over.Net cage handrail tube 1 is annular shape, and above the main float tube 3 of net cage, axle center is same The axis coinciding of the main float tube 3 of net cage, it is connected as between net cage handrail tube 1 and the main float tube 3 of net cage by equally distributed connecting rod One.The main float tube 3 of net cage is circular tube shaped, and reference test bar base 7 is circular arc, and stainless steel lathe dog 6 is wound on the main float tube 3 of net cage and test The outside of bar base 7, and leave gap.The length of support bar 4 and the deep equality of etting.Video acquisition device 5 is provided with light source. Video acquisition device 5 is spaced 3~5m and sets one, is evenly distributed on the outside of support bar 4, video acquisition device 5.Video acquisition Rotary head on device 5 is rotary type, and the rotational angle of relative support bar 4 is 0~90 °.The quantity for being vented spillway hole 8 is two, It is oppositely arranged.
Install test frame additional on net cage body framework, underwater video harvester 5 is installed on test frame, passes through adjustment The position of video acquisition device, angle are so as to obtaining the data of bait infall process.The method of testing can by different level, it is subregional Record sedimentation overall process.
Net cage handrail tube 1 and the main float tube 3 of net cage are high-density polyethylene framework, framework 250~420mm of caliber, girth 30 ~50m is in the majority, etting 10~20m of depth, and reference test bar base 7 is fixed on the main framework of float tube 3 of net cage by stainless steel lathe dog 6, The adjustable extent of stainless steel lathe dog 6 is 200~450mm, and reference test bar base 7 welds vertical a diameter of 40mm high density Polyethylene pipe installs the video acquisition device 5 used under water, video acquisition device 5 is differentiated as support bar 4 on support bar 4 Rate reaches 800 × 3 (RGB) × more than 480, automatic light source, is used when can provide illumination under water.With the distance of reference test bar base 7 The 10cm split two diameter 10mm in position exhaust spillway hole 8, vertical support bar 4 can be chosen according to the depth of net cage and process 10~20m length is made, the lower end open-ended of support bar 4, is easy to seawater to pass in and out, into support bar framework can be increased during seawater Weight, play a part of mitigating the amplitude waved with ocean current, when packing up support bar 4, seawater can reserve from opening, mitigate overall The weight of support bar.Every installing a video acquisition device 5 in 3~5 meters of spacing, installation number can be adjusted as needed (by taking 20m depths as an example, 4~6 video acquisition devices 5 can be installed, the video acquisition device 5 of installation and vertical support bar 4 can be Adjusted in the range of 0~90 degree, can adjustment angle as needed.Support of the reference test bar base 7 together with installation video acquisition device 5 Bar 4 can be with adjusting in the range of carrying out 0~30 degree on horizontal plane direction).Whole net cage can uniformly be arranged for one week in casing 4~6 sets of video acquisition devices 5 of cloth.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification Reason, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of monitor the device for feeding bait infall process, it is characterised in that including:
The main float tube of net cage (3), the main float tube of net cage (3) are end to end closed frame, and bottom hangs with etting, and top is provided with Net cage handrail tube (1), which is provided with test device link position (2), and test device link position (2) place is provided with stainless steel Clip (6) and reference test bar base (7), the stainless steel lathe dog (6) is ring-type, blocks the reference test bar base (7) of arc, the survey Bar base (7) is adjacent to the main float tube of net cage (3), and the stainless steel lathe dog (6) and reference test bar base (7) are around the main float tube of net cage (3) After rotation, rest on rotate after position;
Support bar (4), the support bar (4) are fixed on reference test bar base (7), hollow and provided with exhaust spillway hole (8), outside It is cased with video acquisition device (5).
2. a kind of monitoring according to claim 1 feeds the device of bait infall process, it is characterised in that the net cage master Float tube (3) is two coplanar circular concentric rings, is provided with equally distributed connecting tube between circular rings, the etting is tubular Net, hang over the bottom of the main float tube of net cage (3).
3. a kind of monitoring according to claim 1 feeds the device of bait infall process, it is characterised in that the net cage is helped Hand pipe (1) is annular shape, and above the main float tube of net cage (3), axle center is the same as the axis coinciding of the main float tube of net cage (3), the net cage Connected as one between handrail tube (1) and the main float tube of net cage (3) by equally distributed connecting rod.
4. a kind of monitoring according to claim 1 feeds the device of bait infall process, it is characterised in that the net cage master Float tube (3) is circular tube shaped, and the reference test bar base (7) is circular arc, and the stainless steel lathe dog (6) is wound on the main float tube of net cage (3) With on the outside of reference test bar base (7), and gap is left.
5. a kind of monitoring according to claim 1 feeds the device of bait infall process, it is characterised in that the support bar (4) length and the deep equality of etting.
6. a kind of monitoring according to claim 1 feeds the device of bait infall process, it is characterised in that the video is adopted Acquisition means (5) are provided with light source.
7. a kind of monitoring according to claim 1 feeds the device of bait infall process, it is characterised in that the video is adopted Acquisition means (5) are spaced 3~5m and set one, are evenly distributed on the outside of support bar (4), the video acquisition device (5).
8. a kind of monitoring according to claim 1 feeds the device of bait infall process, it is characterised in that the video is adopted Rotary head on acquisition means (5) is rotary type, and relative support bar (4) rotational angle is 0~90 °.
9. a kind of monitoring according to claim 1 feeds the device of bait infall process, it is characterised in that the exhaust is overflow The quantity in water hole (8) is two, is oppositely arranged.
CN201710796940.XA 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Device for monitoring bait feeding settlement process Active CN107494346B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710796940.XA CN107494346B (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Device for monitoring bait feeding settlement process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710796940.XA CN107494346B (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Device for monitoring bait feeding settlement process

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CN107494346B CN107494346B (en) 2022-09-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889733A (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-06-04 北京市水产科学研究所(国家淡水渔业工程技术研究中心) Observation system for feeding behavior of aquatic organisms
RU224884U1 (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-04-08 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-Производственное Объединение "Иммид Аквакультура" Fish tank

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201602054U (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-10-13 黎祖福 Detachable net cage
CN103168731A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-06-26 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Multi-water-depth and multi-angle underwater fish camera system
CN203302156U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-27 广州赢未来电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional visible bait platform
CN103636521A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-19 青岛殖富园机械有限公司 Anti-microbial water drinking assembly of chicken house water drinking line
CN204312482U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-06 宁波市鄞州得发铝型材配件有限公司 A kind of self-locking tubing connecting tube
JP2015195952A (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-11-09 日鉄住金物流釜石株式会社 Fall prevention device and fall prevention method using the same
CN207219808U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-13 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 It is a kind of to monitor the device for feeding bait infall process

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201602054U (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-10-13 黎祖福 Detachable net cage
CN103168731A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-06-26 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Multi-water-depth and multi-angle underwater fish camera system
CN203302156U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-27 广州赢未来电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional visible bait platform
CN103636521A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-19 青岛殖富园机械有限公司 Anti-microbial water drinking assembly of chicken house water drinking line
JP2015195952A (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-11-09 日鉄住金物流釜石株式会社 Fall prevention device and fall prevention method using the same
CN204312482U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-06 宁波市鄞州得发铝型材配件有限公司 A kind of self-locking tubing connecting tube
CN207219808U (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-04-13 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 It is a kind of to monitor the device for feeding bait infall process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889733A (en) * 2020-01-20 2021-06-04 北京市水产科学研究所(国家淡水渔业工程技术研究中心) Observation system for feeding behavior of aquatic organisms
RU224884U1 (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-04-08 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-Производственное Объединение "Иммид Аквакультура" Fish tank

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