CN107489352A - 一种防火门门扇结构 - Google Patents
一种防火门门扇结构 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
- E06B3/74—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type with wooden panels or frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/13—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board all layers being exclusively wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种防火门门扇结构,其特征在于:包括门邦及门池板,所述门池板通过榫铆结构与门邦组装为一体,所述门邦由两层胶合板及两层胶合板中间经过防火处理的实木层复合而成,所述门池板由多张防火阻燃实木多层装饰板复合而成。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种门,特别是一种防火门门扇结构。
背景技术
防火门门扇(如图4所示)的制造加工,通常都是先将木材经过阻燃、干燥处理后,将木材切锯加工后组成门扇的龙骨框架;再在龙骨框架内填充珍珠岩板A,双面复合胶合板或中密度纤维板而形成防火门门扇。按以上制作出来的防火门扇,在切锯珍珠岩板A时会产生较大的灰尘,日久对工人的身体健康会有影响,且对环境也有影响。生产过程较长。且如需表面做装饰造型效果时,只能在门扇表面上钉实木线完成装饰效果,造型立体效果不明显。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种防火门门扇结构,以减小生产过程中产生灰尘,并缩短生产时间、提高生产效率,提高门扇的装饰立体感效果。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:
一种防火门门扇结构,其特征在于:包括门邦及门池板,所述门池板通过榫铆结构与门邦组装为一体,所述门邦由两层胶合板及两层胶合板中间经过防火处理的实木层复合而成,所述门池板由多张防火阻燃实木多层装饰板复合而成。
所述榫铆结构包括设置于门邦榫铆面上的榫槽及设置于门池板榫铆面上的榫头,所述榫头插入榫槽中。
所述榫头端面上设有嵌槽;所述榫槽内设有凸出于榫槽底面的嵌块,该嵌块能够镶嵌入嵌槽内。
所述嵌块的高度低于榫槽的深度。
所述门池板由二张防火阻燃实木多层装饰板复合而成。
所述实木层为桉木层。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明包括门邦及门池板,所述门池板通过榫铆结构与门邦组装为一体,所述门邦包括经过防火处理的实木层及复合于实木层两侧的胶合板,所述门池板由多张防火阻燃实木多层装饰板复合而成,上述结构具有的优点如下:
1、门邦及门池板可分别生产然后组装,便于模块化生产,缩短防火门制造加工时间,优化制造工艺,提高生产效率。
2、不用珍珠岩板,从而减少生产过造中产生的灰尘,提高生产环境,节能减排。
3、提高门的美感、装饰效果、立体感、可需设计的方案变化增加钉装实木装饰线条。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
图1是本发明的正视图;
图2是本发明的纵剖面视图;
图3是本发明的横剖面视图;
图4是以前防火门门扇结构的横剖面视图。
具体实施方式
参照图1至图3,本发明公开了一种防火门门扇结构,包括门邦1及门池板2,所述门池板2通过榫铆结构与门邦1组装为一体,所述门邦1由两层胶合板11及两层胶合板11中间经过防火处理的实木层12复合而成,所述门池板2由两张防火阻燃实木多层装饰板21复合而成,上述复合具体是通过防火胶水粘合,本结构中防火阻燃实木多层装饰板21为15mm厚,胶合板11为3mm厚,当然门池板2也可由三张、四张防火阻燃实木多层装饰板21等复合,但是要与门邦1的大小及厚度匹配,厚度高强度也高,隔音效果也好。
本结构中,实木层12为桉木层,因为桉木密度和硬度都较高,因而其做成的框架受力强度好,经济实用性强,防火处理为现有技术,因而具体工艺在此不详述。
防火阻燃实木多层装饰板21为阻燃夹板与装饰单板复合而成的板材,其不仅有较好的物理力学性能,同时阻燃夹板也克服了普通胶夹板易燃烧的缺点,有效提高了夹板阻燃性能,上述阻燃夹板与装饰单板均为现有板材,因而其结构不详述。
如图所示,所述榫铆结构包括设置于门邦1榫铆面上的榫槽及设置于门池板2榫铆面上的榫头3,因为门池板2厚度比门邦1小,因而门池板2的侧边沿是直接作为榫头3插入榫槽中的,而且在榫铆前,榫槽及榫槽上均还需打胶水进行粘合,因而为了增加接触面增大粘合力度,我们在榫头3端面上设有嵌槽;所述榫槽内设有凸出于榫槽底面的嵌块4,该嵌块4能够镶嵌入嵌槽内,这样增加了连接处的牢固程度,而且因为本结构中,门邦1上需要开很大的榫槽,所以对门邦1在接头处的强度削弱很多,因而也有必要设计嵌块4来增强该处的强度,但是有了嵌块4就必须在门池板2开嵌槽与嵌块4配合,这样门池板2连接处的强度又大幅下降,为了避免强度降低太多,我们设计嵌块4的高度要低于榫槽的深度,这样嵌槽不用开很深,而且当门池板2侧边沿榫头3插入榫槽中时,如果嵌槽太深,会造成榫头3插入榫槽内的部分厚度不足,可能会引起断裂。
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种防火门门扇结构,进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。
Claims (6)
1.一种防火门门扇结构,其特征在于:包括门邦及门池板,所述门池板通过榫铆结构与门邦组装为一体,所述门邦由两层胶合板及两层胶合板中间经过防火处理的实木层复合而成,所述门池板由多张防火阻燃实木多层装饰板复合而成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防火门门扇结构,其特征在于:所述榫铆结构包括设置于门邦榫铆面上的榫槽及设置于门池板榫铆面上的榫头,所述榫头插入榫槽中。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种防火门门扇结构,其特征在于:所述榫头端面上设有嵌槽;所述榫槽内设有凸出于榫槽底面的嵌块,该嵌块能够镶嵌入嵌槽内。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种防火门门扇结构,其特征在于:所述嵌块的高度低于榫槽的深度。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种防火门门扇结构,其特征在于:所述门池板由二张防火阻燃实木多层装饰板复合而成。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种防火门门扇结构,其特征在于:所述实木层为桉木层。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110043175A (zh) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 中山市富门木制品有限公司 | 一种榫卯结构的防火木门 |
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TWM468551U (zh) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-21 | Guann Jang Corp | 多層式結構飾板主體 |
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CN106671240A (zh) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江林昌木业有限公司 | 一种防火木门 |
CN206368650U (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-08-01 | 佛山嘉木丽家木业有限公司 | 一种交错式防开裂木门 |
CN207847456U (zh) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-11 | 中山市富门木制品有限公司 | 一种防火门门扇结构 |
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- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710856723.5A patent/CN107489352A/zh active Pending
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DE29813101U1 (de) * | 1998-07-23 | 1998-09-24 | KHV GmbH, 32339 Espelkamp | Farbbeschichtete Möbelplatte |
JP2002121976A (ja) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-26 | Juken Sangyo Co Ltd | 木質ドア |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110043175A (zh) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 中山市富门木制品有限公司 | 一种榫卯结构的防火木门 |
CN110043175B (zh) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-04-26 | 中山市富门木制品有限公司 | 一种榫卯结构的防火木门 |
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