CN107486465A

CN107486465A - A kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer

Info

Publication number: CN107486465A
Application number: CN201710933272.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永建; 罗振杰; 罗瑞
Original assignee: 301 (shenzhen) New Energy Co Ltd
Current assignee: 301 (shenzhen) New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-10-10
Filing date: 2017-10-10
Publication date: 2017-12-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer, and it includes casing, case lid, bottom, purifier, decomposition cabin, air exhauster, motor, heater, control circuit and function button area；The case lid, the casing and the bottom are set from top to bottom, its three forms main body frame, and the closing space that the case lid, the casing and the bottom are formed accommodates the purifier, decomposition cabin, the air exhauster, the motor, the heater, the control circuit and the function button area；The purifier is fixedly installed in the bottom, and it is connected with the decomposition cabin and the air exhauster；The motor is connected with the decomposition cabin；The heater is wrapped in the outside in the decomposition cabin；The control circuit is electrically connected with the purifier, decomposition cabin, the air exhauster, the motor, the heater and the function button area.

Description

A kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of garbage disposer, more particularly to a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer.

Background technology

With expanding economy and the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, the discharge capacity of domestic waste increasingly increases, Substantial amounts of house refuse is stacked, and polluted underground water resource is gone back while taking a large amount of soils, living environment and body to people Body health care belt has a strong impact on.

Daily rubbish from cooking is directly mixed among house refuse by resident's custom in China, turns into wet in house refuse Rubbish, causes China's house refuse complicated component, and rubbish from cooking due to water content it is higher, it is perishable rotten, in actual receipts The environmental sanitation problem such as peculiar smell, sewage is caused during fortune.Rubbish from cooking is directly mixed in house refuse, in the city of current China Central is universal phenomenon, and still neither one area possesses successful household kitchen wastes sort operation experience, commercially family The relevant device of rubbish from cooking classification is essentially in space state, is produced in daily life to preferably handle us Rubbish from cooking, now need a kind of equipment of invention badly to solve this problem.

The content of the invention

In order to solve the problems, such as the above, the present invention provides a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer, it include casing, case lid, Bottom, purifier, decompose cabin, air exhauster, motor, heater, control circuit and function button area；It is the case lid, described Casing and the bottom are set from top to bottom, and its three forms main body frame, and the case lid, the casing and the bottom are formed Closing space accommodate the purifier, the decomposition cabin, the air exhauster, the motor, the heater, the control Circuit processed and the function button area；The purifier is fixedly installed in the bottom, itself and the decomposition cabin and described Air exhauster connects；The motor is connected with the decomposition cabin；The heater is covered in the outside in the decomposition cabin；The control Circuit processed and the purifier, decomposition cabin, the air exhauster, the motor, the heater and the function by Keypad is electrically connected.

Preferably, the casing includes four tank walls and skeleton, and the skeleton is fixedly installed in the bottom, and described four Individual tank wall is arranged on the surrounding of the skeleton and between the case lid and the bottom.

Preferably, symmetrical two tank wall handles are provided with two tank walls relative in four tank walls.

Preferably, the case lid includes enclosing cover and inner cap, and the enclosing cover is covered in described and covered, and the inner cap is arranged on The opening for decomposing cabin；Outer cover is provided with enclosing cover handle.

Preferably, the first fresh air inlet and purification waste gas outlet are provided with the bottom, first fresh air inlet is passed through Wear the bottom；It is described purification waste gas outlet through the bottom and with the air exhauster UNICOM.

Preferably, the purifier is fixedly installed in the bottom, is provided with exhaust gas entrance, and the waste gas enters Mouth and the decomposition cabin UNICOM.

Preferably, it is described decomposition cabin include nacelle and agitator, the agitator is arranged in the nacelle, its with it is described Motor is connected by transmission belt；The second fresh air inlet and waste gas outlet are provided with the nacelle；The agitator Including puddler and paddle, for the puddler by transmission belt and the motor connection, the paddle is arranged on described stir Mix on bar.

Preferably, the air exhauster is fixedly installed in the bottom, its one end and the purifier UNICOM, the other end With the purification waste gas outlet UNICOM；The motor is fixed on the skeleton, and it drives the agitator to turn by transmission belt It is dynamic.

Preferably, the heater includes heating plate, heat-preservation cotton layer and temperature sensor；The heating plate is close to institute The outer surface of nacelle is stated, the heat-preservation cotton layer is close to be covered on the heating plate, and the temperature sensor is arranged on the cabin On body.

Preferably, it is arranged in described and covers in the function button area, it is electrically connected with the control circuit, described Power button, degraded button, dehumidifying button, deodorization button and failure button are provided with function button area.

Implement a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of the present invention, there is technique effect beneficial below：

1. a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of the present invention is by rationally designing purifier, decomposition cabin and air exhauster Together so that machine has deodourizing and dehumidification function simultaneously, and simple in construction, and weight is light, saves land used space, The remaining final product of rubbish from cooking decomposed simultaneously by aerobic microbiological, free from extraneous odour, rich in a variety of inorganic members such as N P and K Element, it can be reused as fertilizer；

2. monitoring the decomposition temperature for decomposing aerobic microbiological in cabin in real time by temperature sensor, aerobic microbiological ensure that The maximum activity of rubbish from cooking is decomposed, improves the efficiency of decomposition, saves the time of decomposition；

3. rotated by motor driven puddler so that aerobic microbiological fully contacts with rubbish from cooking, while is easy to sky The circulation of gas, the efficiency of decomposition is improved, save the time of decomposition；

4. by observing the display of failure button display lamp different colours, user can hold very much when machine breaks down Easy fixes a breakdown, and saves the time of maintenance.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of external structure schematic diagram of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure schematic perspective view of family expenses kitchen waste disposer shown in Fig. 1, including one decomposes cabin.

Fig. 3 is a kind of internal structure front view of family expenses kitchen waste disposer shown in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a kind of internal structure rearview of family expenses kitchen waste disposer shown in Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a kind of internal structure top view of family expenses kitchen waste disposer shown in Fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a kind of internal structure upward view of family expenses kitchen waste disposer shown in Fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is the top view that cabin is decomposed shown in Fig. 2.

In figure：11, casing；111, tank wall；1111, tank wall handle；113, skeleton；12, case lid；121, enclosing cover；1211, outside Lid handle；123, inner cap；13, bottom；131, the first fresh air inlet；133, purify waste gas outlet；14, purifier；141, give up Gas entrance；15, decompose cabin；151, nacelle；1511, the second fresh air inlet；1513, waste gas outlet；153, agitator；1531, stir Mix bar；1533, paddle；16, air exhauster；17, motor；18, heater；181, heating plate；183, heat-preservation cotton layer；19, control Circuit processed；20, function button area.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are referred to, a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of embodiments of the invention includes casing 11st, case lid 12, bottom 13, purifier 14, decomposition cabin 15, air exhauster 16, motor 17, heater 18, the and of control circuit 19 Function button area 20.The case lid 12, the casing 11 and the bottom 13 set from top to bottom (herein and it is described later " on ", " under ", "front", "rear" be relative position, not absolute definition, while also become following when can be understood as overturning above), Its three forms main body frame, and the closing space that the case lid 12, the casing 11 and the bottom 13 are formed accommodates described net 14, the decomposition cabin 15, the air exhauster 16, the motor 17, the heater 18, the and of the control circuit 19 are put in makeup The function button area 20；The purifier 14 is fixedly installed in the bottom 13, itself and the decomposition cabin 15 and described Air exhauster 16 connects；The motor 17 is connected with the decomposition cabin 15；The heater 18 is wrapped in the decomposition cabin 15 Outside；It is the control circuit 19 and the purifier 14, the decomposition cabin 15, the air exhauster 16, the motor 17, described Heater 18 and the function button area 20 are electrically connected.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, the casing 11 includes four tank walls 111 and skeleton 113, and the skeleton 113 is fixedly installed In the bottom 13, four tank walls 111 are arranged on the surrounding of the skeleton 113 and are located at the case lid 12 and the case Between bottom 13；In four tank walls 111 symmetrical two tank wall handles are provided with two relative tank walls 111 1111。

Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 are refer to, the case lid 12 includes enclosing cover 121 and inner cap 123, and the enclosing cover 121 is covered in described On lid 123, the inner cap 123 is arranged on the opening in the decomposition cabin 15；Enclosing cover handle is provided with the enclosing cover 121 1211。

Fig. 6 is refer to, the first fresh air inlet 131 is provided with the bottom 13 and purifies waste gas outlet 133, described first Fresh air inlet 131 runs through the bottom 13, and air is entered in the casing 11 by it；The purification waste gas outlet 133 passes through Wear the bottom 13 and with the UNICOM of air exhauster 16, it is that waste gas after purification is exhausted through outside machine that it, which is acted on, Portion.

Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are refer to, the purifier 14 is fixedly installed in the bottom 13, is provided with waste gas and enters Mouth 141, the exhaust gas entrance 141 and the decomposition UNICOM of cabin 15, are entered from caused waste gas in cabin 15 is decomposed by the waste gas Mouth 141 enters progress deodorization purified treatment in the purifier 14.

Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 are refer to, the decomposition cabin 15 includes nacelle 151 and agitator 153, and the agitator 153 is set Put in the nacelle 151, it is connected with the motor 17 by transmission belt (not shown)；In the nacelle 151 Be provided with the second fresh air inlet 1511 and waste gas outlet 1513, when fresh air entered by first fresh air inlet 131 it is described In casing 11, then entered in the nacelle 151 by second fresh air inlet 1511, in rubbish from cooking by aerobic microbiological During decomposition, caused waste gas is connected to from the waste gas outlet 1513 by pipeline (not shown) in the decomposition cabin 15 The exhaust gas entrance 141, hence into the progress deodorization purified treatment into the purifier 14；The agitator 153 includes Puddler 1531 and paddle 1533, the puddler 1531 is connected by transmission belt (not shown) with the motor 17, described Paddle 1533 is arranged on the puddler 1531.

Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 are refer to, the air exhauster 16 is fixedly installed in the bottom 13, and its one end fills with the purification Put 14 UNICOMs, the other end and purification waste gas outlet 133 UNICOM.

Fig. 4 is refer to, the motor 17 is fixed on the skeleton 113, and it passes through described in the drive of transmission belt (not shown) Agitator 153 rotates.

Fig. 2 is refer to, the heater 18 includes heating plate 181, heat-preservation cotton layer 183 and temperature sensor, and (figure is not Show)；The heating plate 181 is close to the outer surface of the nacelle 151, and the heat-preservation cotton layer 183 is close to be covered in the heating On piece 181, the temperature sensor (not shown) is arranged in the nacelle 151, for monitoring kitchen in the nacelle 151 in real time The temperature of remaining rubbish.

Referring to Fig. 3, the control circuit 19 is fixedly installed on the skeleton 113, itself and the purifier 14, institute Decomposition cabin 15, the air exhauster 16, the motor 17, the heater 18 and the function button area 20 is stated to be electrically connected.

Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 are referred to, the function button area 20 is arranged on the inner cap 123, itself and the control circuit 19 Electrical connection, be provided with the function button area 20 power button, degraded button, dehumidifying button, deodorization button and failure by Key；When the power button indicator lamp is lighted, represent that a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of the present invention has connected power supply；When When the degraded key indicator lamp is lighted, represent that a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of the present invention is in running order, deodorization, take out The all normal startups of wind, stirring, heating function acquiescence, aerobic microbiological are decomposing rubbish from cooking；When the dehumidifying button instruction When lamp is lighted, representing the power of the air exhauster 16 is strengthening, and increases exhausting amount, so as to quickly remove steam；The deodorization is pressed When key indicator lamp is lighted, representing the detergent power of the purifier 14 is strengthening；When the failure key indicator lamp does not work, Represent that any failure does not occur in a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of the present invention；When failure key indicator lamp is shown as yellow When, represent that the motor 17 breaks down；When failure key indicator lamp is shown in red, represent that the heater 18 occurs Failure；When failure key indicator lamp is shown in green, represent that the purifier 14 breaks down；When failure key indicator lamp When being shown as cyan, represent that the air exhauster 16 breaks down.

It is explained further below：

A kind of operation principle of family expenses kitchen waste disposer provided in an embodiment of the present invention：

When user needs to handle daily life generation rubbish from cooking, by opening the case lid 12, rubbish from cooking is fallen Enter into the nacelle 151, then cover the case lid 12, a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of the present invention begins to be in work Make state.Air first outside machine is entered in the casing 11 by first fresh air inlet 131, then by described Second fresh air inlet 1511 is entered in the nacelle 151；The heating plate 181 starts to send out the nacelle 151 simultaneously Heat, when the temperature sensor (not shown) detects that the temperature of the nacelle 151 reaches the temperature value of a certain setting, the control Circuit 19 processed will control the heating plate 181 to be stopped, when the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the nacelle 151 When being reduced to another set temperature value, the control circuit 19 controls the heating plate 181 to start working again；The agitator 153 carry out Stirring by transmission belt under the drive of the motor 17 so that rubbish from cooking in the nacelle 151 with it is good Oxygen animalcule is fully contacted and decomposed, and the control circuit 19 controls the specific procedure of the motor 17 to be：The motor is with 8 Rev/min rotating speed rotated, continuously rotate 4 hours, the subsequent motor 17 is turned with original 8 revs/min of rotating speed Fast continuous work 15 minutes, then rest 15 minutes, it is so continuous to turn to stop lasting 12 hours.Kitchen is being decomposed in aerobic microbiological During remaining rubbish, caused waste gas is discharged in the nacelle 151 by the waste gas outlet 1513 in the nacelle 151, row The waste gas gone out is connected in the exhaust gas entrance 141 by pipeline (not shown) so that caused waste gas enter it is described In purifier 14 carry out deodourizing processing, by deodourizing handle waste gas by with the UNICOM of purifier 14 The effect of the air exhauster 16, it is discharged to from the purification waste gas outlet 133 in the outside air of machine.

When user need increase deodorization purification power, can be by pressing the deodorization button in the function button area 20 Operated, its course of work is that user presses deodorization button, due to the function button area 20 and the electricity of control circuit 19 Gas connects, and the control circuit 19 receives the instruction of enhancing deodorization purification, by the analyzing and processing of processor, described in it is controlled The enhancing purification power of purifier 14, so as to reach the function of enhancing deodorization purification；, can when the power of user's needs increasing dehumidifying To be operated by pressing the dehumidifying button in the function button area 20, its course of work is that user presses dehumidifying button, Because the function button area 20 and the control circuit 19 are electrically connected, the control circuit 19 receives the finger of enhancing dehumidifying Order, by the analyzing and processing of processor, the air exhauster 16 is controlled to strengthen the power of exhausting, so as to reach the work(of enhancing dehumidifying Energy.

When a kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer of the present invention breaks down, the failure button meeting in the function button area 20 The indicator lamp of different colours is shown, when failure key indicator lamp is shown as yellow, represents that the motor 17 breaks down；When event When barrier key indicator lamp is shown in red, represent that the heater 18 breaks down；When failure key indicator lamp is shown as green During color, represent that the purifier 14 breaks down；When failure key indicator lamp shows cyan, represent that the air exhauster 16 goes out Existing failure；User can show different colors to judge rubbish more than a kind of household kitchen of the present invention by observing failure key indicator lamp Rubbish processor is which part failure occurs, so as to fixing a breakdown quickly.

A kind of family expenses kitchen waste disposer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, there is technique effect beneficial below：

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims

A kind of 1. family expenses kitchen waste disposers of ﹑, it is characterised in that：It includes casing, case lid, bottom, purifier, decomposition Cabin, air exhauster, motor, heater, control circuit and function button area；The case lid, the casing and the bottom are from upper To lower setting, its three forms main body frame, described in the closing space receiving that the case lid, the casing and the bottom are formed Purifier, decomposition cabin, the air exhauster, the motor, the heater, the control circuit and the function are pressed Keypad；The purifier is fixedly installed in the bottom, and it is connected with the decomposition cabin and the air exhauster；The motor It is connected with the decomposition cabin；The heater is wrapped in the outside in the decomposition cabin；The control circuit fills with the purification Put, decomposition cabin, the air exhauster, the motor, the heater and the function button area are electrically connected.
A kind of 2. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing includes four tank walls And skeleton, the skeleton are fixedly installed in the bottom, four tank walls are arranged on the surrounding of the skeleton and are located at institute State between case lid and the bottom.
A kind of 3. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is relative in four tank walls Symmetrical two tank wall handles are provided with two tank walls.
A kind of 4. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The case lid includes enclosing cover and interior Lid, the enclosing cover are covered in described and covered, and the inner cap is arranged on the opening in the decomposition cabin；Outer cover is provided with Enclosing cover handle.
A kind of 5. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First is provided with the bottom Fresh air inlet and purification waste gas outlet, first fresh air inlet run through the bottom；The purification waste gas outlet is through described Bottom and with the air exhauster UNICOM.
A kind of 6. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The purifier fixed setting In the bottom, exhaust gas entrance, the exhaust gas entrance and the decomposition cabin UNICOM are provided with.
A kind of 7. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described decomposition cabin include nacelle and Agitator, the agitator are arranged in the nacelle, and it is connected with the motor by transmission belt；The nacelle On be provided with the second fresh air inlet and waste gas outlet；The agitator includes puddler and paddle, and the puddler passes through biography Dynamic band is arranged on the puddler with the motor connection, the paddle.
A kind of 8. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air exhauster is arranged on described In bottom, one port and the purifier UNICOM, another port purify waste gas outlet UNICOM with described；The motor is fixed On the skeleton, it drives the agitator to rotate by transmission belt.
A kind of 9. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heater includes heating Piece, heat-preservation cotton layer and temperature sensor；The heating plate is close to the outer surface of the nacelle, and the heat-preservation cotton layer is close to cover On the heating plate, the temperature sensor is arranged in the nacelle.
A kind of 10. family expenses kitchen waste disposer as described in claim any one of 1-9, it is characterised in that：The function is pressed Keypad be arranged on it is described in cover, it is electrically connected with the control circuit, be provided with the function button area power button, Degraded button, dehumidifying button, deodorization button and failure button.