CN107484175A - A kind of data transmission method and its base station - Google Patents
A kind of data transmission method and its base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN107484175A CN107484175A CN201710755649.8A CN201710755649A CN107484175A CN 107484175 A CN107484175 A CN 107484175A CN 201710755649 A CN201710755649 A CN 201710755649A CN 107484175 A CN107484175 A CN 107484175A
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- resource
- spectrum resource
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- base station
- frequency spectrum
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/02—Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
- H04W16/10—Dynamic resource partitioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/02—Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
- H04W16/12—Fixed resource partitioning
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of data transmission method and its base station, for sending descending control DCI in available target spectrum resource in static spectral resource and dynamic spectrum resource to user equipment (UE).The embodiment of the present application method includes:Base station determines dynamic spectrum resource, and the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but the frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station when unoccupied;Base station determines available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;The base station generates dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;The base station sends the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), to allow the UE to determine the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;The base station sends Downlink Control Information DCI to the UE by static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource, and the static spectral resource is the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of data transmission method and its base station.
Background technology
Third generation partner program (english abbreviation:3GPP, English full name:3rd Generation Partnership
Project Long Term Evolution (english abbreviation):LTE, English full name:Long Term Evolution) system is operated in one section of company
On continuous frequency spectrum, by distributing different number of control channel resource element (english abbreviation:CCE, English full name:Control
Channel Element) cause physical layer descending control channel (english abbreviation:PDCCH, English full name:Physical
Downlink Control Channel) possess different forms, subframe can with the multiple PDCCH channels of concurrent multiplexing, from
And data transfer is completed, wherein total CCE number and physical layer control format instruction channel (english abbreviation:PCFICH, English
Full name:Physical Control Format Indicator Channel) value it is relevant with system bandwidth.Physical layer descending
Control channel is used for transmitting Downlink Control Information (english abbreviation:DCI, English full name:Downlink Control
Information), user equipment (english abbreviation:UE, English full name:User Equipment) receive the Downlink Control Information
After can carry out downlink traffic channel demodulation, upstream data is sent or perform corresponding control.
LTE230 systems are to be operated in the broadband access system of electric power WiMAX private network 230MHz frequency ranges, are distributing to electricity
On 40 discrete frequencies of Force system, by using OFDM (english abbreviation:OFDM, English full name:Orthogonal
Frequency Division Multiplexing), high order modulation and carrier aggregation technology, 40 discrete frequencies are polymerized to
1MHz bandwidth, maximum data transfer rate is up to 1.76Mbps.Each 25kHz is individually sub as one in LTE230 systems
Band, each sub-band division are 11 2kHz subcarrier, guard bands of remaining 3kHz as subband, each subband using with
Channel architecture similar LTE, a subband is occupied on its down control channel frequency domain, the frequency spectrum service condition of each subband is as schemed
Shown in 1.LTE230 systems improve the message transmission rate of single user using carrier aggregation technology, by component carrier data
Processing, generate the baseband signal of each subband.Then multichannel data is merged into and all the way, forms final transmission signal.Often
Individual discrete frequency takes 25kHz resources as a single subband to carry out data transmission, and each 25kHz subbands have 3kHz
Guard band, guard band can not carry out data transmission.Even if when there is one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource to use, in electric power
Data transfer is still transmitted in a manner of subband in WiMAX private network 230MHz systems, and the protection band of every subband can all take
Frequency spectrum resource, but will not carry out data transmission.
Existing LTE system is operated on one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource, when it is applied to electric power WiMAX private network
During 230MHz frequency ranges, due to only having 40 discrete points to be assigned exclusively to electric power in current power WiMAX private network 230MHz frequency ranges
System uses, even if distributing more frequency spectrum resources in the future, but can not ensure the continuity of frequency spectrum resource, therefore 230MHz electric power is wide
Band private network system can not directly use LTE technologies.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of data transmission method and its base station, in static spectral resource and is moved for base station
Descending control DCI is sent in state frequency spectrum resource in available target spectrum resource to user equipment (UE).
The embodiment of the present application first aspect provides a kind of data transmission method:
Base station determines dynamic spectrum resource, and the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but can be by when unoccupied
The frequency spectrum resource that the base station uses;
Base station determines available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;
The base station generates dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;
The base station sends the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), to allow the UE according to the dynamic resource
Configured information determines the available target spectrum resource;
The base station sends Downlink Control Information DCI by the static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource and extremely should
UE, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Based in a first aspect, in the first embodiment of the embodiment of the present application first aspect, the base station determines that this is dynamic
Available target spectrum resource includes in state frequency spectrum resource:
The base station is by coordinating or the frequency spectrum perception dynamic spectrum resource determines the available mesh in the dynamic spectrum resource
Mark frequency spectrum resource.
The first embodiment based on first aspect, in second of embodiment of the embodiment of the present application first aspect
In, frequency spectrum perception includes:
Energy-aware and/or matched filter and/or cooperative frequency spectrum perceive.
The first embodiment based on first aspect, first aspect, appointing in second of embodiment of first aspect
A kind of embodiment, in the third embodiment of the embodiment of the present application first aspect, the base station is according to the available target
Frequency spectrum resource generation dynamic resource configured information includes:
The base station generates dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource by bitmap mode.
The third embodiment based on first aspect, in the 4th kind of embodiment of the embodiment of the present application first aspect
In, the bitmap mode includes:
Binary coding mode, different binary numbers represents the dynamic spectrum resource respectively in the binary coding mode
It can use and the dynamic spectrum resource is unavailable.
The first embodiment based on first aspect, first aspect, appointing in second of embodiment of first aspect
A kind of embodiment, in the 5th kind of embodiment of the embodiment of the present application first aspect, the base station is provided by the static spectral
Source and the available dynamic spectrum resource, which send Downlink Control Information DCI to the UE, to be included:
The base station sends the DCI to the user equipment by continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic, the continuous frequency in logic
Spectrum resource includes the static spectral resource and the target spectrum resource.
The embodiment of the present application second aspect provides a kind of data transmission method:
User equipment (UE) obtains dynamic resource configured information, and the dynamic resource configured information determines that dynamic spectrum provides by base station
Source and determine to generate after available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is consolidated
Have, but the frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station when unoccupied;
The UE determines the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;
The UE obtains the Downlink Control Information of base station transmission from the available target spectrum resource and the static spectral
DCI, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Based on second aspect, in the first embodiment of the embodiment of the present application second aspect, the UE is available from this
After the Downlink Control Information that base station transmission is obtained in the dynamic spectrum resource and the static spectral, this method also includes:
The UE performs corresponding order according to the DCI.
The application third aspect provides a kind of base station:
First determining unit, for determining dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but not
The frequency spectrum resource that can be used when occupied by the base station;
Second determining unit, for determining available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;
Generation unit, for generating dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;
First transmitting element, for sending the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), to allow the UE roots
The available target spectrum resource is determined according to the dynamic resource configured information;
Second transmitting element, for sending descending control by the static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource
Information DCI to the UE, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Based on the third aspect, in the first embodiment of the embodiment of the present application third aspect, second determining unit
Including:
Determining module, for by coordinating or the frequency spectrum perception dynamic spectrum resource determines that this in the dynamic spectrum resource can
Target spectrum resource.
Based on the first of the third aspect or the third aspect embodiment, at second of the embodiment of the present application third aspect
In embodiment, the generation unit includes:
Generation module, for generating dynamic resource instruction letter by bitmap mode according to the available target spectrum resource
Breath.
Based on the first of the third aspect or the third aspect embodiment, in the third of the embodiment of the present application third aspect
In embodiment, second transmitting element includes:
Sending module, for sending the DCI to the user equipment by continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic, this connects in logic
Continuous frequency spectrum resource includes the static spectral resource and the target spectrum resource.
The application fourth aspect provides a kind of user equipment (UE):
First acquisition unit, for obtaining dynamic resource configured information, the dynamic resource configured information is determined dynamic by base station
State frequency spectrum resource and determine to generate after available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource for it is non-should
Base station is intrinsic, but unoccupied is the frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station;
Determining unit, for determining the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining base station transmission from the available target spectrum resource and the static spectral
Downlink Control Information DCI, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Based on fourth aspect, in the first embodiment of the embodiment of the present application fourth aspect, the UE also includes:
Execution unit, for performing corresponding order according to the DCI.
The aspect of the application the 5th provides a kind of base station, can include:
Processor, memory, bus and input/output interface, the processor, the memory and the input/output interface
Connected by the bus;
The memory, for store program codes;
When processor calls the program code in memory, perform if the first of first aspect and first aspect are to the
The method of any of five kinds of implementations implementation.
The aspect of the application the 6th provides a kind of user equipment (UE), can include:
Processor, memory, bus and input/output interface, the processor, the memory and the input/output interface
Connected by the bus;
The memory, for store program codes;
When processor calls the program code in memory, perform such as the first of second aspect and second aspect realization
The method of any of mode implementation.
The aspect of the embodiment of the present application seven provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, including instruction, when instruction is calculating
When being run on machine so that computer is performed such as the first of first aspect and first aspect to the 5th kind of implementation, the secondth
The first of the first of aspect and second aspect implementation, the third aspect and the third aspect are to the third realization side
The method of any of the first implementation of formula, fourth aspect and fourth aspect implementation.
The aspect of the embodiment of the present application eight provides a kind of computer program product for including instruction, when it is transported on computers
During row so that computer perform as first aspect and first aspect the first to the 5th kind of implementation, second aspect with
And the first of the first implementation, the third aspect and the third aspect of second aspect are to the third implementation, the 4th
The method of any of the first of aspect and fourth aspect implementation implementation.
Above technical scheme, which can be seen that the embodiment of the present application, has advantages below:By by the frequency spectrum of the frequency range of distribution
Decomposing resources are the non-base station inherently but the dynamic spectrum resource of frequency spectrum resource and the base station are consolidated workable for particular moment
Some static spectral resources, base station are believed after determining dynamic spectrum resource according to dynamic spectrum resource generation dynamic resource instruction
UE is sent to after breath so that UE confirms available dynamic spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information, and subsequent base station passes through
The target spectrum resource and static spectral resource send Downlink Control Information to UE.In the present embodiment, by by frequency spectrum resource
It is decomposed into dynamic spectrum resource and static spectral resource so that when it has one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource can use, can pass through
Design to down control channel, the frequency spectrum resource that down control channel takes is decomposed into dynamic spectrum resource and static spectral
Resource, by calling dynamic spectrum resource, then in conjunction with one section of frequency spectrum resource is formed after static spectral resource, so as to utilize the frequency
Spectrum resource carries out data transmission, and without being decomposed into a plurality of subband, directly can be transmitted in the form of a transmission signal.Cause
This, which works as, has one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource can be with use, carrying out data transmission on the frequency spectrum resource not with 25kHz subband
For elementary cell, and then the protection band of subband is eliminated, improve spectrum efficiency.Provided by static spectral resource and dynamic spectrum
The combination in source, the broadband system for making it be not only suitable for distributing continuous frequency spectrum resource, again suitable for the broadband system of discrete spectrum resource
System.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the special frequency distribution map of the application power system;
Fig. 2 is the application continuous frequency spectrum resource allocation schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the application LTE230 spectrum diagrams;
Fig. 4 is the application LTE230 carrier aggregation physical layer process flow charts;
Fig. 5 is one embodiment schematic diagram of the application data transmission method;
Fig. 6 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the application data transmission method;
Fig. 7 is PDCCH available resources schematic diagrames;
Fig. 8 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the application data transmission method;
Fig. 9 is the application base station one embodiment schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the application base station;
Figure 11 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the application base station;
Figure 12 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the application base station;
Figure 13 is one embodiment schematic diagram of the application user equipment (UE);
Figure 14 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the application user equipment (UE);
Figure 15 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the application base station;
Figure 16 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the application user equipment (UE).
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of data transmission method and its base station, in static spectral resource and dynamic frequency
Descending control DCI is sent in spectrum resource in available target spectrum resource to user equipment (UE).
In order to meet that the needs of acquiring electric energy information and monitoring system are built in power system, 1991, former National Radio
Administration committee issues《On printing and distributing the notice of civilian ultrashort wave remote measurement, remote control, the planning of data transmission service frequency range》(state is without pipe
[1991] No. 5), it is specified that the frequency range that 223~235MHz frequency ranges use as business such as remote measurement, remote control, data transfers, main at present
Used by industries such as the energy, army, meteorology, earthquake, water conservancy, Di Kuang, light industrys.According to the rule of State Radio Regulatory Commission
Draw, 40 frequencies workable for power private network are discrete to be distributed in 223MHz~235MHz frequency ranges, and the band of each frequency is a width of
25kHz, wherein 10 single-frequency frequencies are discrete to be non-uniformly distributed in 228MHz~230MHz, 15 double frequency frequencies are discrete do not wait
Every being distributed in 223MHz~228MHz frequency ranges and 230MHz~235MHz frequency ranges, transmitting-receiving frequency is at intervals of 7MHz, frequency distribution map
As shown in Figure 1.The detailed frequency of 10 single-frequency frequencies is as shown in table 1, shown in the detailed frequency table 2 of 15 pairs of double frequency frequencies.
The 230MHz power industry mandate single-frequency frequency point information (units of table 1:MHz)
The 230MHz power industry mandate double frequency frequency point information (units of table 2:MHz)
Main | 230.525 | 230.675 | 230.725 | 230.850 | 230.950 |
Belong to platform | 223.525 | 223.675 | 223.725 | 223.850 | 223.950 |
Main | 231.025 | 231.125 | 231.175 | 231.225 | 231.325 |
Belong to platform | 224.025 | 224.125 | 224.175 | 224.225 | 224.325 |
Main | 231.425 | 231.475 | 231.525 | 231.575 | 231.650 |
Belong to platform | 224.425 | 224.475 | 224.525 | 224.575 | 224.650 |
With the construction of intelligent grid, need of the business such as generating, transmission of electricity, distribution, electricity consumption to wireless private network throughput of transmissions
Continuous growth is asked, following National Radio management board may be that power industry distributes one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource, with lifting
The transmission rate of electric power wireless private network, meet the transmission demand of power business.Continuous frequency spectrum resource distribution includes two kinds of situations,
As shown in Figure 2:It is special that the continuous frequency spectrum resource of a part in (1) 223~235MHz frequency ranges is fully allocated to power industry, its
He must not use industry.(2) power industry and whole frequency spectrum resources in the shared 223~235MHz frequency ranges of other industry or one
Point continuous frequency spectrum resource, resource coordination is carried out by management or technological means between industry, avoids influencing each other.
LTE down control channels include:Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (english abbreviation:PCFICH, English full name:
Physical Control Format Indicator Channel), indicate to transmit PDCCH with how many individual OFDM symbols.Thing
Manage layer hybrid automatic repeat request indication channel (english abbreviation:PHICH, English full name:Physical hybrid ARQ
Indicator Channel), for feeding back uplink HARQ (english abbreviations:HARQ, English full name:Hybrid Automatic
Repeat Request) receive result.Physical downlink control channel PDCCH, indicate corresponding PDSCH information and other controls
Information.Physical Broadcast Channel (english abbreviation:PBCH, English full name:Physical Broadcast Channel), for transmitting
The Physical Broadcast Channel of MIB information.Down control channel is carried including uplink data scheduling information, downlink data
Transmit a variety of Downlink Control Information including configured information, common control information, uplink power control commands etc..Transmission, which is put, to be passed through
Down control channel sends Downlink Control Information to recipient, and recipient can perform corresponding order after receiving this information.Specifically
Ground, base station to terminal send transmitting uplink data use physical resource, modulation coding mode, power control information, HARQ phases
The Downlink Control Information such as information and aperiodic channel status instruction request command is closed, UE can be transmitted after parsing these information
Row data;Base station to terminal send downlink data use physical resource configured information, modulation coding mode, HARQ information, number
According to Downlink Control Information such as power excursions, UE just can be in demodulation downlink shared data channel after parsing these information;In addition it is
The common control informations such as system broadcast control information, Stochastic accessing, paging and upper and lower power control command are also required to by descending control
Channel processed is sent to terminal.It can be seen that being sent to UE by sending Downlink Control Information, UE can be controlled to perform corresponding order.
To during 4G evolution, 3GPP LTE system is operated on one section of continuous frequency spectrum 3G, a DCI corresponding one
Individual PDCCH channels, control channel resource element (english abbreviation:CCE, English full name:Control Channel Element) it is main
It is used in DCI to PDCCH mapping process, is more effectively to configure the time-domain resource of various channels, it is necessary to define suitably
Control channel resource element CCE, DCI through-rate match the integral multiple that signal length is adjusted to CCE, according to certain mapping
Rule is by multiple DCI information combinations and is mapped in PDCCH sequences, completes transmission channel to the mapping process of physical channel.1
CCE includes 9 continuous resource element groups (english abbreviations:REG, English full name:Resource Element Groups), 1
REG includes 4 RE, and control channel takes preceding 1~4 OFDM (english abbreviation of time domain:OFDM, English full name:
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol, its symbolic number specifically taken is by physical layer control
The CFI information instruction of format indication channel PCFICH processed carrying, using not accounted in whole frequency range by PCFICH and PHICH on frequency domain
REG, control channel have four kinds of forms, can be with the multiple PDCCH channels of concurrent multiplexing in a subframe.Son on each symbol
Number of carrier wave is few, it is therefore desirable to which more symbols carry PDCCH control information, when the OFDM for distributing to control channel is more
When, CCE is more.
When the system is applied into 230MHz frequency ranges, using OFDM, height on the discrete frequency for distribute to electricity usage
Contrast system and carrier aggregation technology, 40 frequencies are aggregated into 1MHz bandwidth, in the bandwidth maximum rate up to 1.76Mbps,
For each 25kHz as a single subband, each sub-band division is 11 2kHz subcarrier in LTE230 systems, remaining
Guard bands of the 3kHz as subband, each subband use the channel architecture similar with LTE, accounted on its down control channel frequency domain
According to a subband, the frequency spectrum service condition of each subband is as shown in Figure 3.
LTE230 systems improve the message transmission rate of single user using carrier aggregation technology, during using ripple polymerization technique,
Physical layer process flow is as shown in figure 4, each processing branch road corresponds to the generation of one-component carrier wave.Per component carrier all the way complete
Into serioparallel exchange, symbol mapping, resource impact, Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) (english abbreviation:IFFT, English full name:Inverse
Fast Fourier Transform) and CP insertion after, just complete the processing of one-component carrier data, generate each
The baseband signal of subband.Then, by up-sampling and digital frequency mixing stages, multichannel data is merged into all the way, formed final
Transmission signal.
3GPP LTE system, subcarrier spacing 15kHz, base unit Physical Resource Block (the English contracting of data dispatch
Write:PRB, English full name:Physical Resource Block) 12 subcarriers are included on frequency domain, its down control channel accounts for
Frequency domain resource is one section and determines frequency spectrum known to continuous and UE, and UE need to only detect DCI information in these resources,
Electric power wireless private network 230MHz systems, can be by carrier aggregation by multiple subbands according to user's request using subband as thread
Distribute to same user to use, to improve data transmission rate, be best suitable for using on complete discrete spectrum, when in the LTE system
Above in use, data are carried out data transmission on continuous frequency spectrum in a manner of subband, because each subband has the protection band of oneself,
Cause the availability of frequency spectrum low.The problems such as complexity is high is also faced in the realization of carrier aggregation technology simultaneously, single PDCCH is only dispatched
Single UE, power system capacity are also restrained.
In order to adapt to the distribution of the frequency spectrum of power industry, no matter power industry distribution is continuous frequency spectrum or discrete spectrum,
It can be allowed to be applied to 230MHz systems and avoid defect as far as possible, such as avoid distribution continuous frequency spectrum time-frequency spectrum utilization rate is low from lacking
Fall into.The present invention devises a kind of applied to the broadband system of frequency spectrum resource dynamic adjustment in electric power wireless private network 230MHz frequency ranges
Down control channel design method, within the system, workable resource include two parts, and a part is the allocated frequency
Resource, referred to as static resource, another part are to be not allocated to power industry use, but can quilt when the frequency spectrum resource free time
The frequency resource used, referred to as dynamic resource, base station is in all available resources including static resource and dynamic resource
Upper transmission Downlink Control Information, compared to the capacity of control channel can be effectively improved using only static resource, while it can pass through
Static spectral resource and dynamic spectrum form continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic, when it is operated in continuous frequency domain, data transfer
Without being divided into the mode of a plurality of subband, avoid protection band and take frequency spectrum resource, so as to avoid the reduction of the availability of frequency spectrum.
The present invention can also make it be applied to discrete spectrum resource by dynamic adjustment simultaneously.Data in static spectral resource by sending
Broadcast the message and notify the usable resource of UE dynamics, in static resource and workable dynamic after UE acquisition dynamic resource configured informations
PDCCH detections are carried out in resource, obtain DCI.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is based on the unlimited private network 230MHz systems of electric power, the system is National Radio pipe
The reason committee distributes to the frequency spectrum resource system for the discrete frequency that power industry uses, it is to be understood that any to distribute to electricity
The frequency spectrum resource system the present embodiment for the discrete frequency that Lixing industry uses is all suitable for, and this is not limited here.
It should be noted that dynamic spectrum resource is in 228MHz-235MHz frequency ranges, except distributing to what power industry used
Frequency spectrum resource beyond the frequency spectrum resource of 40 discrete points, dynamic spectrum resource are assigned to other rows in addition to power industry
Industry, but when it is in empty limit state, that is, when being not used, power industry can use.
In the present embodiment, static spectral resource is in 228MHz-235MHz frequency ranges, distributes to power industry uses 40
The frequency spectrum resource of individual discrete point.
It should be noted that static, dynamic is that frequency spectrum resource is more fixed for relative power industry, can use at any time
It is more variable, just it can use under specific circumstances, it is static or motion state not represent frequency spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, in 228MHz-235MHz frequency ranges, each dynamic spectrum resource still provides with 40 static spectrals
Source is the same, and using each 25KHz as a single subband, each 11 2kHz of sub-band division subcarrier, remaining 3kHz makees
For protection band.
It should be noted that each dynamic spectrum resource and static spectral resource with 25kHz at intervals of a frequency.
It should be noted that base station can generate dynamic resource configured information, the dynamic resource configured information is used for which to be indicated
A little dynamic spectrum resources can use, and which dynamic spectrum resource is unavailable, and base station can send this configured information to UE, so that UE
Also know which dynamic spectrum resource can use, which dynamic spectrum resource is unavailable, refer to Fig. 5, is described below.
501st, base station determines dynamic spectrum resource;
By the frequency at each 25kHz intervals in system bandwidth outside static spectral resource in 228MHz-235MHz frequency ranges
Be numbered, in system bandwidth except static resource in addition to shared N number of a width of 25kHz of band frequency, then by its according to frequency by it is low to
Height is numbered as 0,1 ..., N-1.
Distribute to after the frequency spectrum resource that the base station uses is divided into dynamic spectrum resource and static spectral resource, base station is true
It is dynamic frequency spectrum resource to make which frequency spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, base station determines that the mode of dynamic spectrum resource can be, base station is by detecting the frequency spectrum distributed
The information for the frequency that the frequency point information of which frequency spectrum resource is distributed with State Radio Regulatory Commission to power industry in resource
Match, give tacit consent to the frequency point information of frequency spectrum resource and the information of frequency that State Radio Regulatory Commission distributes to power industry
The frequency to match is static spectral resource, and remaining is dynamic spectrum resource.
502nd, base station determines available target spectrum resource in dynamic spectrum resource;
In the present embodiment, base station determines that the mode of available target spectrum resource in dynamic spectrum resource can be base station
Available target spectrum resource in dynamic spectrum resource is determined by coordination or frequency spectrum perception dynamic spectrum resource, it is possible to understand that
It is that in actual applications, base station determines that the mode of available target spectrum resource in dynamic spectrum resource can also be its other party
Formula, this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, frequency spectrum perception is to realize the key technology of cognitive radio, and frequency spectrum perception refers to cognitive user
The frequency spectrum use information in wireless network is obtained by various signal detections and processing means, base station can be in band system band
Perceive the resource service condition on different frequent points.
In the present embodiment, the mode that base station perceives the resource service condition on different frequent points in band system band can be
Base station is perceived by way of periodic scan, and specific cycle time can be configured by base station, such as every 2 minutes
Single pass is carried out to dynamic spectrum resource, perceives the resource service condition on different frequent points.It is understood that actually should
Can also be other modes, this is not limited here in addition to periodicity surface sweeping mode in.
In the present embodiment, the mode of frequency spectrum perception can be Energy-aware and/or matched filter and/or cooperative frequency
Spectrum perceives, it is to be understood that in actual applications, the mode of frequency spectrum perception can also be other modes, not make herein specifically
Limit.
In the present embodiment, it is possible to measure perceive be frequency spectrum perception a kind of realization rate, be a kind of to unknown signaling energy point
The method that cloth is detected.
In the present embodiment, matched filter is a kind of signal detection method in frequency spectrum perception, can make signal in output end
Signal to noise ratio reaches maximum.
In the present embodiment, cooperative perceive be frequency spectrum perception a kind of realization rate, cooperative sensing is due to can be certain
Multipath and shadow fading are eliminated in degree to be influenceed and is widely paid close attention to.
503rd, base station generates dynamic resource configured information according to available target spectrum resource;
In the present embodiment, base station determines available target in dynamic spectrum resource according to the result of coordination or frequency spectrum perception
After frequency spectrum resource, dynamic resource configured information is generated according to the target spectrum resource.Base station determines to use in dynamic spectrum resource
Target spectrum resource mode, this is not limited here.
504th, base station sends dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), to allow UE to be indicated according to dynamic resource
Information determines available target spectrum resource;
In the present embodiment, dynamic resource configured information is passed through system information block (english abbreviation by base station:SIB, English are complete
Claim:System Information Block) message or broadcast message sent to UE, it is to be understood that and base station provides dynamic
Source configured information is sent can be with other message to UE, and this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, base station can be sent dynamic resource configured information to UE by destination channel, it is possible to understand that
, in actual applications, dynamic resource configured information is sent to UE by base station can also be by other letters of non-targeted channel
Road, this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, destination channel includes other dedicated channels or broadcast channel in addition to broadcast channel.
In the present embodiment, base station sends dynamic resource configured information extremely by periodic in static spectral resource
UE, it is to be understood that in actual applications, dynamic resource configured information is sent to UE by base station can also be by other frequency spectrums
Resource, this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, in order to increase the reliability of communication, base station can carry out channel to dynamic resource configured information
It is transmitted again after coding.
In the present embodiment, UE can determine available target spectrum resource representation UE tools according to dynamic resource configured information
With good grounds dynamic resource configured information determines the ability of available target spectrum resource.
505th, base station sends Downlink Control Information DCI to UE by static spectral resource and available target spectrum resource.
In this embodiment, after UE determines available target spectrum resource, base station is in state frequency spectrum resource and available target frequency
Downlink Control Information is sent on spectrum resource and obtains Downlink Control Information to UE, subsequent UE.
In the present embodiment, DCI has diversified forms, but UE is not aware that what the down control channel received carried in advance
It is the DCI of what form, therefore it can be UE in static spectral resource and target spectrum that UE, which obtains the mode of Downlink Control Information,
Blind check DCI information in resource, it is to be understood that can also be other modes in addition to blinded fashion, specifically in actual applications
It is not construed as limiting herein.
In the present embodiment, according to certain after Downlink Control Information can be encoded and be multiplexed according to certain form
Rule is mapped in static spectral resource and available target spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, the mode of multiplexing can be frequency division multiplexing, it is to be understood that in actual applications, may be used also
Think time division multiplexing, this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, the form of down control channel can be made adjustment according to Downlink Control Information DCI length,
To make CCE allotments more flexible, the REG number that can include 1 CCE is less.
In the present embodiment, base station after determining dynamic spectrum resource by determining available target in dynamic spectrum resource
Frequency spectrum resource, dynamic resource configured information is generated according to target spectrum resource, subsequent base station sends the configured information to UE, made
Obtain UE and determine target spectrum resource, intrinsic static spectral resource is combined the target spectrum resource and sends descending control by base station
Information DCI to UE.By way of static spectral resource combination dynamic spectrum resource, it is applied to frequency spectrum resource dynamic and adjust
Broadband system.Other dedicated channels by broadcast channel or in addition to broadcast channel send dynamic resource configured information, complicated
Spend low, it is easy to accomplish.
In the present embodiment, when there is one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource can be with use, can be by target spectrum resource and quiet
State frequency spectrum resource forms continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic, so that when data are transmitted, not using 25kHz subband as base
This unit, and then the protection band for eliminating subband takes the situation that frequency spectrum resource is but not used as data transfer.Fig. 6 is refer to, under
Face will illustrate.
601st, base station determines dynamic spectrum resource;
602nd, base station determines available target spectrum resource in dynamic spectrum resource;
603rd, base station generates dynamic resource configured information according to available target spectrum resource;
604th, base station sends dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE);
In the present embodiment, step 601 is to step 604 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 step 501 to 504 similar, specifically herein
Repeat no more.
It should be noted that dynamic resource configured information can be generated using bitmap mode, it is to be understood that can also be adopted
Generate in other ways, this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, bitmap mode can be binary coding mode, be indicated with X bit dynamic resources configured information
Whether dynamic spectrum resource can use, and different binary numbers represents that dynamic spectrum resource is available and dynamic spectrum resource can not respectively
With.Such as first five dynamic spectrum resource can use in 10 dynamic spectrum resources, then first five dynamic spectrum resource is mesh
Frequency spectrum resource is marked, dynamic spectrum resource is represented with 1 and can use, 0 represents the 10bit dynamics that dynamic spectrum resource is unavailable, then generates
Resource indication information is 1111100000.
605th, UE determines available target spectrum resource according to dynamic resource configured information;
In the present embodiment, if dynamic resource configured information is generated using bitmap mode, UE receives dynamic resource instruction
Before information, base station can send a target message to UE, and the target message is used for the generation side for indicating dynamic resource configured information
Formula, it is to be understood that in actual applications, the generating mode of dynamic resource configured information can also be carried on dynamic resource and refer to
Show in information, send jointly to UE with dynamic resource indication information, this is not limited here.
After base station obtains dynamic instruction information, the configured information is parsed, available target spectrum is determined with reference to frequency distribution
The frequency of resource.
606th, base station sends Downlink Control Information DCI;
In this embodiment, after UE determines available target spectrum resource, base station is logically sent out on continuous frequency spectrum resource
Downlink Control Information is sent to obtain Downlink Control Information to UE, subsequent UE.
In the present embodiment, UE acquisitions Downlink Control Information mode is similar with step 505, and this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, continuous frequency spectrum resource, but logically can be with to be in discrete state in form in logic
Imagine that dynamic spectrum resource together with static spectral resource polymerization, forms one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, continuous frequency spectrum resource includes may be used also outside static spectral resource and target spectrum resource in logic
With including other frequency spectrum resources, it is to be understood that continuous frequency spectrum resource only provides source and target by static spectral in logic
Frequency spectrum resource is formed, and this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, according to certain after Downlink Control Information can be encoded and be multiplexed according to certain form
Rule is mapped in logic on continuous frequency spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, the form of down control channel can be made adjustment according to Downlink Control Information DCI length,
To make CCE allotments more flexible, the REG number that can include 1 CCE is less.
607th, UE logically obtains Downlink Control Information DCI on continuous frequency spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, UE determines that in dynamic spectrum resource after workable target spectrum resource, UE can be performed and base
Identical of standing is acted, and static spectral resource and target spectrum resource are formed into continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic.Subsequent UE is being patrolled
Collect and obtain Downlink Control Information DCI on upper continuous frequency spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, the definition of continuous frequency spectrum resource is similar with step 606 in logic, specifically herein not superfluous
State.
After UE obtains Downlink Control Information, UE parsing Downlink Control Information, and perform corresponding order.Such as under UE parsings
Row control information, it is related to obtain physical resource, modulation coding mode, power control information, HARQ that transmitting uplink data uses
Information and aperiodic channel status instruction request command, subsequent UE are performed according to these Downlink Control Information and are sent upload control
The operation of data.
Fig. 7 is refer to, is described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.
The available frequency resource of whole 230MHz frequency ranges only has about 8.5MHz, it is contemplated that the needs of networking, each cell
System bandwidth is unsuitable excessive, by taking 223.5MHz~226.5MHz band bandwidths 3MHz system as an example, is shared in the system bandwidth
120 with a width of 25kHz frequencies, wherein it is 15 to distribute to the frequency points that power system uses, as shown in figure 1, i.e. at this
The frequency points of static frequency resource are 15 common 375kHz in system, and the frequency points of dynamic frequency resource are 105, under it
Row control channel is designed in accordance with the following steps:
(1) frequency at each 25kHz intervals in system bandwidth outside static spectral resource is numbered, in system bandwidth
105 frequencies with a width of 25kHz are shared in addition to static resource, then it are numbered from low to high according to frequency as 0,
1 ..., 104, subsequent base station determines 105 dynamic spectrum resources.
(2) base station determines workable target spectrum resource in dynamic spectrum resource according to coordination or by frequency spectrum perception,
Specifically, base station determines the frequency of workable target spectrum resource in 105 frequencies of dynamic frequency resource, and available resources are shown
It is intended to as shown in Figure 7.
(3) base station target spectrum resource workable for generates dynamic resource configured information, dynamic resource configured information
When can be generated using bitmap mode, indicate whether letter a0a1 ... aN-1 instructions resource can use with 105bit dynamic resources, be worth
For 0 represent the resource it is unavailable, be worth for 1 expression the resource can use, a0 reference numerals be 0 frequency resource, a104 reference numerals
104 frequency domain resource.
(4) base station by dynamic resource configured information a0a1 ... a104 by SIB message or broadcast message be transmitted to
UE, as needed can be to a0a1 ... a104 carry out channel coding after retransmit.Dynamic resource configured information can be in static state
Periodically sent in frequency domain resource.
(5) static frequency is provided source and target frequency domain resource and forms continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic by base station, and base station is by under
Row control information according to certain rule is mapped to these continuous resources in logic after being encoded and be multiplexed according to certain format
On, not using 25kHz subband as elementary cell, but it is transmitted in the form of a transmission signal.
(6) state frequency domain resource and target frequency domain resource are also formed continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic by UE, and subsequent UE is from patrolling
Collect and obtain Downlink Control Information DCI on upper continuous frequency spectrum resource, order accordingly is performed after parsing Downlink Control Information.
In the present embodiment, when have one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource can use be, can be by target spectrum resource and quiet
State frequency spectrum resource forms continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic, so that when data are transmitted, not using 25kHz subband as base
This unit, and then the protection band for eliminating subband takes the situation that frequency spectrum resource is but not used as data transfer.By by multiple use
The Downlink Control Information at family carries out reuse plan, the number of users that can also be improved while dispatch.
A kind of data transmission method of the present embodiment is illustrated from the angle of base station by Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, refer to Fig. 8,
A kind of data transmission method of the present embodiment will be illustrated from the angle of user equipment (UE) below.
801st, user equipment (UE) obtains dynamic resource configured information, and dynamic resource configured information determines dynamic spectrum by base station
Generated in resource and determination dynamic spectrum resource after available target spectrum resource;
In the present embodiment, the mode that UE obtains dynamic resource configured information can be that UE obtains SIB message or broadcast disappears
Carried in breath, the SIB message or broadcast message by the dynamic resource configured information, it is to be understood that UE obtains dynamic resource
The mode of configured information can also be other modes, and this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, the mode that UE obtains dynamic resource configured information can be that UE obtains dynamic from destination channel
State resource indication information, it is to be understood that dynamic resource instruction letter can also be obtained from other channels except destination channel
Breath, this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, destination channel includes broadcast channel or other dedicated channels in addition to broadcast channel, Ke Yili
Solution, destination channel can also be non-dedicated channel, and this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, UE can be by the acquisition dynamic resource configured information in static spectral resource period, can
With understanding, the mode that UE obtains dynamic resource configured information can also be other modes, and this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, the dynamic resource configured information that UE is obtained can be that base station carries out the dynamic money after channel coding
Source configured information.
802nd, UE determines available target spectrum resource according to dynamic resource configured information;
UE obtains the target spectrum resource that can be used according to information determination after dynamic resource configured information.
In the present embodiment, dynamic resource configured information can be generated using bitmap mode, other modes can also be used to give birth to
Into this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, bitmap mode can be binary coding mode, be indicated with X bit dynamic resources configured information
Whether dynamic spectrum resource can use, and different binary numbers represents that dynamic spectrum resource is available and dynamic spectrum resource can not respectively
With.
803rd, UE obtains the Downlink Control Information DCI of base station transmission from available target spectrum resource and static spectral.
In the present embodiment, UE can logically obtain Downlink Control Information DCI in continuous frequency spectrum resource, in logic
Continuous frequency spectrum resource is only formed by static spectral resource and target spectrum resource, it is to be understood that continuous frequency in logic
Spectrum resource includes also including other frequency spectrum resources outside static spectral resource and target spectrum resource, and this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, in logic continuous frequency spectrum resource with continuous frequency spectrum resource is similar in logic in step 606,
It is specific that here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, UE Downlink Control Information DCI mode is logically obtained in continuous frequency spectrum resource can be with
Can be also other modes, this is not limited here in addition to blinded fashion by the way of blind check.
In the present embodiment, according to certain after Downlink Control Information can be encoded and be multiplexed according to certain form
Rule is mapped in logic on continuous frequency spectrum resource, and this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, the mode of multiplexing can be frequency division multiplexing, it is to be understood that in actual applications, may be used also
In a manner of use is time-multiplexed, this is not limited here.
In the present embodiment, the form of down control channel can be made adjustment according to Downlink Control Information DCI length,
To make CCE allotments more flexible, the REG number that can include 1 CCE is less.
In the present embodiment, user equipment (UE) acquisition dynamic resource configured information can be true according to dynamic resource configured information
Fixed available target spectrum resource, UE obtain the descending control of base station transmission from available target spectrum resource and static spectral
Information DCI.
In the present embodiment, after UE obtains Downlink Control Information, corresponding order can be performed according to Downlink Control Information.
In the present embodiment, corresponding order includes downlink traffic channel demodulation or upstream data is sent, in addition also
Other orders can be included, this is not limited here.
A kind of data transmission method of the present embodiment is described above, refer to Fig. 9, below will be to the present embodiment
A kind of base station illustrate.
First determining unit 901, for determining dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but
The frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station when unoccupied;
Second determining unit 902, for determining available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;
Generation unit 903, for generating dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;
First transmitting element 904, for sending the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), make it that the UE can be with
The available target spectrum resource is determined according to the dynamic resource configured information;
Second transmitting element 905, it is descending for being sent by the static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource
Control information DCI to the UE, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
In the present embodiment, after determining dynamic spectrum resource by the first determining unit 901, the second determining unit 902 is true
Determine available target spectrum resource in dynamic spectrum resource, generation unit 903 generates dynamic according to available target spectrum resource
The configured information is simultaneously sent to UE by resource indication information by the first transmitting element 904, to cause UE also to can determine that target frequency
Spectrum resource, subsequent second transmitting element 905 sends descending control by static spectral resource and available target spectrum resource to be believed
Cease DCI to UE.
Figure 10 is refer to, will determine that the mode of target spectrum resource illustrates to the second determining unit below.
First determining unit 1001, for determining dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but
The frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station when unoccupied;
Second determining unit 1002, for determining available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;
Generation unit 1003, for generating dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;
First transmitting element 1004, for sending the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), make it that the UE can
To determine the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;
Second transmitting element 1005, it is descending for being sent by the static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource
Control information DCI to the UE, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Wherein, the second determining unit includes:
Determining module 10021, for by coordinating or the frequency spectrum perception dynamic spectrum resource determines the dynamic spectrum resource
In the available target spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, available target spectrum resource in dynamic spectrum resource is determined by coordination or frequency spectrum perception,
Add exploitativeness and the flexibility of scheme.
Have a variety of according to the mode that available target spectrum resource generates dynamic resource configured information, refer to Figure 11, under
Face will illustrate to one of which.
First determining unit 1101, for determining dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but
The frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station when unoccupied;
Second determining unit 1102, for determining available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;
Generation unit 1103, for generating dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;
First transmitting element 1104, for sending the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), make it that the UE can
To determine the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;
Second transmitting element 1105, it is descending for being sent by the static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource
Control information DCI to the UE, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Wherein, generation unit includes:
Generation module 11031, indicated for generating dynamic resource by bitmap mode according to available target spectrum resource
Information.
In the present embodiment, dynamic resource instruction letter can be generated by bitmap mode according to available target spectrum resource
Breath.Add exploitativeness and the flexibility of scheme.
When what is be allocated is one section of continuous frequency spectrum resource, target spectrum resource and static spectral resource can be generated
Continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic, it is set to be applied to the broadband system of continuous frequency spectrum resource.Figure 12 is refer to, will be made below
Explanation.
First determining unit 1201, for determining dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but
The frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station when unoccupied;
Second determining unit 1202, for determining available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;
Generation unit 1203, for generating dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;
First transmitting element 1204, for sending the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), make it that the UE can
To determine the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;
Second transmitting element 1205, it is descending for being sent by the static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource
Control information DCI to the UE, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Wherein, the second transmitting element includes:
Sending module 12051, for sending the DCI to the user equipment by continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic, this is patrolled
Collecting upper continuous frequency spectrum resource includes the static spectral resource and the dynamic spectrum resource.
In the present embodiment, it is used that target spectrum resource and static spectral resource are generated into continuous frequency spectrum money in logic
Source so that will not be transmitted during data transfer in a manner of subband, avoid protection band and take frequency spectrum resource but without data
The situation of transmission, so as to avoid the reduction of the availability of frequency spectrum.
The present embodiment is illustrated from the angle of base station above, below by from the angle of user equipment (UE) to this implementation
Example is described.
First acquisition unit 1301, for obtaining dynamic resource configured information, the dynamic resource configured information is true by base station
Determine dynamic spectrum resource and determine to generate after available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is
The non-base station is intrinsic, but unoccupied is the frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station;
Determining unit 1302, for determining the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;
Second acquisition unit 1303, for obtaining base station hair from the available target spectrum resource and the static spectral
The Downlink Control Information DCI sent, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
In the present embodiment, determining unit 1302 after the acquisition dynamic resource configured information of first acquisition unit 1301 is passed through
Available target spectrum resource is determined according to dynamic resource configured information, so as to which second acquisition unit 1303 can be from available target frequency
The Downlink Control Information DCI that base station is sent is obtained in spectrum resource and static spectral.
In the present embodiment, after second acquisition unit obtains DCI, UE will perform corresponding order according to the DCI, refer to
Figure 14, it is described below.
First acquisition unit 1401, for obtaining dynamic resource configured information, the dynamic resource configured information is true by base station
Determine dynamic spectrum resource and determine to generate after available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is
The non-base station is intrinsic, but unoccupied is the frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station;
Determining unit 1402, for determining the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;
Second acquisition unit 1403, for obtaining base station hair from the available target spectrum resource and the static spectral
The Downlink Control Information DCI sent, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
Wherein, UE further comprises:
Execution unit 1404, for performing corresponding order according to the DCI.
Figure 15 is a kind of base station schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present application provides, the base station 1500 can because configuration or performance it is different and
Bigger difference is produced, one or more central processing unit (english abbreviations can be included:CPU, English full name:
Central Processing Units) 1522 (for example, one or more processors) and memory 1532, one or one
(such as one or more mass memories are set the storage medium 1530 of individual application program stored above 1542 or data 1544
It is standby).Wherein, memory 1532 and storage medium 1530 can be of short duration storage or persistently storage.It is stored in storage medium 1530
Program can include one or more modules (diagram does not mark), each module can include to a series of in base station
Command operating.Further, central processing unit 1522 could be arranged to communicate with storage medium 1530, be held on base station 1500
Series of instructions operation in row storage medium 1530.
The central processing unit 1522 can perform following steps according to command operating:
Dynamic spectrum resource is determined, the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but can be by the base when unoccupied
The frequency spectrum resource that station uses;
Determine available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;
According to the available target spectrum resource generation dynamic resource configured information;
The dynamic resource configured information is sent to user equipment (UE), to allow the UE to indicate to believe according to the dynamic resource
Breath determines the available target spectrum resource;
Downlink Control Information DCI to the UE is sent by the static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource, should
Static spectral resource is the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
In the present embodiment, central processing unit 1522 determines available mesh by sending dynamic resource configured information UE
After marking frequency spectrum resource, central processing unit 1522 sends DCI to UE in static spectral resource and available target spectrum resource.
Base station 1500 can also include one or more power supplys 1526, one or more wired or wireless networks
Interface 1550, one or more input/output interfaces 1558, and/or, one or more operating systems 1541, such as
Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM etc..
Can be based on the architecture of base station shown in the Figure 15 as the step performed by base station in above-described embodiment.
The embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of user equipment (UE), as shown in figure 16, for convenience of description, illustrate only with
The related part of the embodiment of the present application, particular technique details do not disclose, refer to the embodiment of the present application method part.The terminal
Can be to include mobile phone, tablet personal computer, personal digital assistant (english abbreviation:PDA, English full name:Personal Digital
Assistant), point-of-sale terminal (english abbreviation:POS, English full name:Point Of Sales), vehicle-mounted computer, intercom etc. appoint
Meaning terminal device, so that terminal is intercom as an example:
Figure 16 is illustrated that the block diagram of the part-structure of the intercom related to the terminal of the embodiment of the present application offer.With reference to
Figure 16, intercom include:Radio frequency (english abbreviation:RF, English full name:Radio Frequency) circuit 1610, memory
1620th, the part such as input block 1630, sensor 1640, voicefrequency circuit 1650, processor 1660 and power supply 1670.Ability
Field technique personnel are appreciated that the intercom structure shown in Figure 16 does not form the restriction to intercom, can include than figure
Show more or less parts, either combine some parts or different parts arrangement.
Each component parts of intercom is specifically introduced with reference to Figure 16:
RF circuits 1610 can be used for receive and send messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, especially, by base station
After downlink information receives, handled to processor 1660;In addition, it is sent to base station by up data are designed.Generally, RF circuits
1610 include but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier (english abbreviation:
LNA, English full name:Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer etc..In addition, RF circuits 1610 can also pass through radio communication
Communicated with network and other equipment.Above-mentioned radio communication can use any communication standard or agreement, include but is not limited to the whole world
Mobile communcations system (english abbreviation:GSM, English full name:Global System of Mobile communication), it is logical
With packet wireless service (english abbreviation:GPR, English full name:General Packet Radio Service), CDMA
(english abbreviation:CDMA, English full name:Code Division Multiple Access), WCDMA (english abbreviation:
WCDMA, English full name:Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution LTE, Email,
Short Message Service (english abbreviation:SMS, English full name:Short Messaging Service) etc..
Memory 1620 can be used for storage software program and module, and processor 1660 is stored in memory by operation
1620 software program and module, so as to perform the various function application of intercom and data processing.Memory 1620 can
Mainly include storing program area and storage data field, wherein, storing program area can storage program area, needed at least one function
Application program (such as sound-playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data field can store to be made according to intercom
With data (such as voice data, phone directory etc.) created etc..In addition, memory 1620 can be deposited including high random access
Reservoir, nonvolatile memory, for example, at least a disk memory, flush memory device or other volatibility can also be included
Solid-state memory.
Input block 1630 can be used for the numeral or character information for receiving input, and produces and set with the user of intercom
And the key signals input that function control is relevant.Specifically, input block 1630 may include contact panel 1631 and other are defeated
Enter equipment 1632.Contact panel 1631, also referred to as touch-screen, collect touch operation of the user on or near it and (for example use
Family uses the behaviour of any suitable object or annex on contact panel 1631 or near contact panel 1631 such as finger, stylus
Make), and corresponding attachment means are driven according to formula set in advance.Optionally, contact panel 1631 may include touch detection
Two parts of device and touch controller.Wherein, the touch orientation of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and detect touch operation band
The signal come, transmits a signal to touch controller;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and by it
Contact coordinate is converted into, then gives processor 1660, and the order sent of reception processing device 1660 and can be performed.In addition,
The polytypes such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave can be used to realize contact panel 1631.Except touch surface
Plate 1631, input block 1630 can also include other input equipments 1632.Specifically, other input equipments 1632 can include
But it is not limited in physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, action bars etc.
It is one or more.
Intercom may also include at least one sensor 1640, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensings
Device.Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, and proximity transducer can be moved to ear in intercom
Backlight operation is performed during side.As one kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (generally three
Axle) acceleration size, size and the direction of gravity are can detect that when static, available for identification intercom posture application (ratio
It is such as vertical and horizontal place, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap);May be used also as intercom
The other sensors such as the gyroscope of configuration, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared ray sensor, will not be repeated here.
Voicefrequency circuit 1650, loudspeaker 1651, microphone 1652 can provide the COBBAIF between user and intercom.Sound
Frequency circuit 1650 voice data received can be changed after electric signal, loudspeaker 1651 is transferred to, by 1651 turns of loudspeaker
It is changed to voice signal output;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 1652, by voicefrequency circuit
1650 receive after be converted to voice data, then after voice data output processor 1660 is handled, through RF circuits 1610 to send
Exported to such as another intercom, or by voice data to memory 1620 further to handle.
Processor 1660 is the control centre of intercom, utilizes each portion of various interfaces and the whole intercom of connection
Point, by running or performing the software program and/or module that are stored in memory 1620, and call and be stored in memory
Data in 1620, the various functions and processing data of intercom are performed, so as to carry out integral monitoring to intercom.Optionally,
Processor 1660 may include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor 1660 can integrate application processor and modulatedemodulate
Processor is adjusted, wherein, application processor mainly handles operating system, user interface and application program etc., modem processor
Main processing radio communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 1660.
Intercom also includes the power supply 1670 (such as battery) to all parts power supply, it is preferred that power supply can pass through electricity
Management system and processor 1660 are logically contiguous, so as to realize management charging, electric discharge and power consumption by power-supply management system
The functions such as management.
Although being not shown, intercom can also include camera, bluetooth module etc., will not be repeated here.
In the embodiment of the present application, the processor 1660 included by the terminal also has following functions:
Dynamic resource configured information is obtained, the dynamic resource configured information determines dynamic spectrum resource by base station and determines to be somebody's turn to do
Generated in dynamic spectrum resource after available target spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource be the non-base station it is intrinsic, but not by
The frequency spectrum resource that can be used during occupancy by the base station;
The available target spectrum resource is determined according to the dynamic resource configured information;
The Downlink Control Information DCI of base station transmission is obtained from the available target spectrum resource and the static spectral,
The static spectral resource is the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
In the present embodiment, processor 1660 determines available target spectrum resource by obtaining dynamic resource configured information
Afterwards, Downlink Control Information DCI is obtained in static spectral resource and available target spectrum resource.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment is may be referred to, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method can be with
Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of unit,
Only a kind of division of logic function, can there is an other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can be with
With reference to or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, it is shown or discussed
Mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit or
Communication connection, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, be shown as unit
Part can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple networks
On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent production marketing or in use, can
To be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the application substantially or
Saying all or part of the part to be contributed to prior art or the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product
Out, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are causing a computer equipment
(can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs each embodiment method of the application Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8
All or part of step.And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (english abbreviation:ROM, English
Literary full name:Read-Only Memory), random access memory (english abbreviation:RAM, English full name:Random Access
Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
More than, above example is only to illustrate the technical scheme of the application, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to foregoing reality
Example is applied the application is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each
Technical scheme described in embodiment is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed
Or replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the application.
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. data transmission method, it is characterised in that including:Base station determines dynamic spectrum resource, and the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but can be by when unoccupied The frequency spectrum resource that the base station uses;The base station determines available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;The base station generates dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;The base station sends the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), to allow the UE according to the dynamic Resource indication information determines the available target spectrum resource;The base station sends Downlink Control Information DCI to described by static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource UE, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the base station determines available in the dynamic spectrum resource Target spectrum resource includes:The base station determines to use described in the dynamic spectrum resource by dynamic spectrum resource described in coordination or frequency spectrum perception Target spectrum resource.
- 3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that frequency spectrum perception includes:Energy-aware and/or matched filter and/or cooperative frequency spectrum perceive.
- 4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the base station is according to the available mesh Mark frequency spectrum resource generation dynamic resource configured information includes:The base station generates dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource by bitmap mode.
- 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the bitmap mode includes:Binary coding mode, different binary numbers represents the dynamic spectrum resource respectively in the binary coding mode It can use and the dynamic spectrum resource is unavailable.
- 6. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the base station passes through the static spectral Resource and the available dynamic spectrum resource, which send Downlink Control Information DCI to the UE, to be included:The base station sends the DCI to the user equipment by continuous frequency spectrum resource in logic, described continuous in logic Frequency spectrum resource include the static spectral resource and the target spectrum resource.
- A kind of 7. data transmission method, it is characterised in that including:User equipment (UE) obtains dynamic resource configured information, and the dynamic resource configured information determines dynamic spectrum resource by base station And determine to generate after available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is the non-base station Inherently, but when unoccupied the frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station;The UE determines the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;The UE obtains the Downlink Control Information that the base station is sent from the available target spectrum resource and static spectral DCI, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
- 8. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that the UE from the available dynamic spectrum resource and After the Downlink Control Information that the base station is sent is obtained in the static spectral, methods described also includes:The UE performs corresponding order according to the DCI.
- A kind of 9. base station, it is characterised in that including:First determining unit, for determining dynamic spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is that the non-base station is intrinsic, but not The frequency spectrum resource that can be used when occupied by the base station;Second determining unit, for determining available target spectrum resource in the dynamic spectrum resource;Generation unit, for generating dynamic resource configured information according to the available target spectrum resource;First transmitting element, for sending the dynamic resource configured information to user equipment (UE), to allow the UE roots The available target spectrum resource is determined according to the dynamic resource configured information;Second transmitting element, for sending Downlink Control Information by static spectral resource and the available target spectrum resource DCI to the UE, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
- A kind of 10. user equipment (UE), it is characterised in that including:First acquisition unit, for obtaining dynamic resource configured information, the dynamic resource configured information determines dynamic by base station Generated in frequency spectrum resource and the determination dynamic spectrum resource after available target spectrum resource, the dynamic spectrum resource is non- The base station is intrinsic, but unoccupied is the frequency spectrum resource that can be used by the base station;Determining unit, for determining the available target spectrum resource according to the dynamic resource configured information;Second acquisition unit, for being obtained from the available target spectrum resource and static spectral under the base station transmission Row control information DCI, the static spectral resource are the intrinsic frequency spectrum resource in the base station.
- A kind of 11. base station, it is characterised in that including:Memory, transceiver, processor and bus system;Wherein, the memory is used for storage program and instruction;The transceiver is used to information is received or sent under the control of the processor;The processor is used to perform the program in the memory;The bus system is used to connect the memory, the transceiver and the processor, so that the memory, institute State transceiver and the processor is communicated;Wherein, the processor is used to call the programmed instruction in the memory, performs such as any one of claim 1 to 6 Described method.
- A kind of 12. user equipment (UE), it is characterised in that including:Memory, transceiver, processor and bus system;Wherein, the memory is used for storage program and instruction;The transceiver is used to information is received or sent under the control of the processor;The processor is used to perform the program in the memory;The bus system is used to connect the memory, the transceiver and the processor, so that the memory, institute State transceiver and the processor is communicated;Wherein, the processor is used to call the programmed instruction in the memory, performs such as any one of claim 7 to 8 Described method.
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