CN110267226A

CN110267226A - The method and apparatus that information is sent

Info

Publication number: CN110267226A
Application number: CN201810200200.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏宏家; 向铮铮; 张锦芳; 罗俊; 卢磊
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-03-12
Filing date: 2018-03-12
Publication date: 2019-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2038-03-12
Also published as: CN110267226B; WO2019174453A1

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides the method and apparatus that a kind of information is sent to reduce data transmission delay to reduce collision probability when multiple terminal devices compete same frequency domain resource.In this method and device, sending time section includes at least one available frequency domain resource, and first time period includes first time period, and wherein first time period is divided into multiple sub- periods again.First terminal equipment determines the target sub- period in first time period, and monitors the occupied instruction information of one or more frequency domain resources on the one or more sub- period before the target sub- period.If having at least one frequency domain resource available in the target sub- period, i.e. terminal device does not listen to the occupied instruction information of the frequency domain resource, then a upper transmission frequency domain resource occupied instruction information of the first terminal equipment at least one described available frequency domain resource.

Description

The method and apparatus that information is sent

Technical field

This application involves the method and apparatus that field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of information are sent.

Background technique

Car networking (Vehicle-To-Everything) refers to vehicle and extraneous information exchange, including vehicle is to vehicle (Vehicle-To-Vehicle, V2V), vehicle to infrastructure (Vehicle-To-Infrastructure, V2I), vehicle to pedestrian Modes such as (Vehicle-To-Person, V2P), this is the following intelligent automobile, automatic Pilot and intelligent transport system Basis and key technology.

Different from traditional mode based on cellular network communication, removing between each terminal device in car networking can be by base station Outside being communicated, base can also be needed not move through by side chain road (SideLink, SL) direct communication, the i.e. data of communicating pair It stands forwarding.

The communication of side chain road includes two kinds of communication patterns: the first communication pattern is the side link communication based on base station scheduling, Terminal device sends the control information and data of side link communication according to the scheduling information of base station on scheduled radio resource, Referred to as mode three (mode3) operating mode；Second of communication pattern be terminal device monitor side link communication resource pond, then from Radio resource used in the link communication of side is voluntarily selected in the usable radio resources listened to, and on selected radio resource Send control information and data, referred to as mode four (mode4) operating mode.Side link communication resource pond includes multiple wireless moneys Source, terminal device occupy continuous radio resource on one or more of frequency domains every time and are used to send control by side chain road Information and data.

Work is based on history in the terminal device of Mode4 and monitors (or listening to, Sensing) information, and selection sends centainly big Small sending time section window, and select in sending time section window period send information (such as control information and/or Data).Two or more terminal devices may select the same frequency resource in same time period.At this point, because of conflict, Information may send failure.For the business that delay requirement is urgent, sending time section window is smaller, and collision probability can be bigger.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the present invention describes a kind of method and apparatus that information is sent, and is directly sent out using frequency domain resource to solve Deliver letters breath collision probability it is big, the big problem of time delay.

In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method that information is sent, this method includes that first terminal equipment is true Determine sending time section, wherein sending time section includes first time period, and the length of the first time period is less than the transmission The length of period, first time period include N number of sub- period, and N is positive integer, and N > 1；First terminal equipment selection target Period, wherein the target sub- period is one in N number of sub- period；First terminal equipment is in the target sub- period Instruction information is sent, the instruction information, which is used to indicate, occupies target frequency domain resource, when wherein target frequency domain resource is located at transmission Between section.The scheme provided through this embodiment, it is occupied that first terminal equipment can send target frequency domain resource in first time period Instruction information, to reduce the probability collided in same frequency resource with other terminal devices, to reduce due to collision Bring time delay.

In a kind of possible design, first time period includes first part and second part；First part includes N1 The sub- period, for monitoring and/or sending the occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource, wherein N1 is positive integer, and N1 is less than N, The sub- time section of target is in the first part；Second part includes N2 sub- periods, is used for automatic growth control (AGC),N1+N2≤N.I.e. first time period is i.e. for making AGC, and being used as to send instruction information, to guarantee to make full use of money Source guarantees that second time period has more resources for carrying out information transmission.

In a kind of possible design, it includes: first whole that first terminal equipment, which sends instruction information in the target sub- period, End equipment sends instruction information in the target sub- period in frequency domain resource corresponding with target frequency domain resource.That is, eventually End equipment sends instruction message in the first frequency domain resource of target sub- period, means that the second time period being corresponding to it just The second frequency domain resource it is occupied, it is this instruction information sending method and receive mode it is very simple, other terminal devices exist After listening to the instruction information, second frequency domain resource is not just used in current slot, to reduce collision probability.

In a kind of possible design, the period further include: second time period, the second time period are located at described Behind first time period；The first terminal equipment is sent in the target sub- period after instruction information, further includes: described First terminal equipment sends information in the target frequency domain resource of the second time period.

In a kind of possible design, before first terminal equipment sends the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource, Further include: first terminal equipment from available frequency domain resource collection, selected in sending time section a frequency domain resource as target Frequency domain resource；First terminal equipment is at least one sub- period before the target sub- period, with the target frequency domain The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is monitored in corresponding first frequency domain resource of resource.First select a target frequency domain money Source, then monitor whether the target frequency domain resource is occupied by other terminal devices, it is further simplified answering for first terminal equipment monitoring Miscellaneous degree only needs to monitor a frequency domain resource.

In a kind of possible design, if first terminal equipment is in the first frequency domain resource corresponding with target frequency domain resource On listen to the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent, then first terminal equipment is not described Information is sent in the target frequency domain resource of second time period；And/or if first terminal equipment corresponding with target frequency domain resource The first frequency domain resource on do not listen to the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent, then the One terminal device sends information in the target frequency domain resource of second time period.Using first monitor instruction information, further according to whether Instruction information is listened to determine whether to send the mode for indicating information, the collision that can be effectively reduced between different terminal equipment is general Rate.

In a kind of possible design, the first terminal equipment starts counter, and the counter initial value C is described First terminal equipment it is randomly selected or be pre-configured, C be natural number and 0≤C≤N1；It is every to pass through a sub- period, and In the sub- period, the first terminal equipment is not supervised in the first frequency domain resource corresponding with the target frequency domain resource Hear the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent, then the counter subtracts 1；Described first eventually End equipment when the counter is reduced to 0 the corresponding sub- period be determined as the target sub- period.

In a kind of possible design, the first terminal equipment starts counter, and the counter initial value is 0；Often By a sub- period, and in the sub- period, the first terminal equipment is corresponding with the target frequency domain resource The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is not listened in first frequency domain resource, then the counter adds 1；Described first eventually End equipment when the counter is added to C the corresponding sub- period be determined as the target sub- period, wherein C be described first Terminal device it is randomly selected or be pre-configured, C be natural number and 0≤C≤N1.

In a kind of possible design, before first terminal equipment sends the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource, Further include: first terminal equipment is at least one sub- period before the target sub- period, in the sending time section The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is monitored in available frequency domain resource collection.By monitoring more frequency domain resources, Ke Yigeng Maximum probability obtains the frequency domain resource not occupied by other terminal devices, reduces information transmission delay.

In a kind of possible design, first terminal equipment selects a frequency domain resource to make from candidate frequency domain resource set For target frequency domain resource, candidate frequency domain resource collection is combined into the subset of available frequency domain resource, and does not include the first terminal equipment Frequency domain resource indicated by the instruction information that other terminal devices listened to are sent.

In a kind of possible design, first terminal equipment is before sending time section, further includes: first terminal equipment is true Determine sending time section window, wherein sending time section window includes at least one period, and sending time section belongs to sending time A period in section window；First terminal equipment selects a period from period window, when as the transmission Between section.By determining the period, it is ensured that the time delay of information reaches the quality of service requirement of business.

In a kind of possible design, first terminal equipment according to the quality of service requirement of information to be sent, determine described in Period window, wherein the quality of service requirement includes delay requirement.In conjunction with quality of service requirement, the suitable time is selected Window, to guarantee the time delay of information.

In a kind of possible design, first terminal equipment was determined before the target sub- period, further includes: first terminal is set It is standby that at least one frequency domain resource is monitored within the M period before period window, it determines available in the period Frequency domain resource set, wherein M is positive integer.

In a kind of possible design, the period is any one of following: between time slot, mini time slot, subframe and transmission time Every (TTI).

In a kind of possible design, first time period includes X the first OFDM symbols, and wherein X is positive integer；When second Between section include Y the second OFDM symbols, wherein Y is positive integer.

In a kind of possible design, the first OFDM symbol is identical as the second OFDM symbol subcarrier spacing；Alternatively, first OFDM symbol is different from the second OFDM symbol subcarrier spacing.

Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of information send device, including processor and with the processing The transceiver of device coupling.The transceiver, for sending or receiving signal；The processor for determining sending time section, In, the sending time section includes first time period, and the length of the first time period is less than the length of the sending time section Degree, the first time period include N number of sub- period, and N is positive integer, and N > 1；The processor is also used to the selection target period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m Between section, wherein the target sub- period be N number of sub- period in one；The processor is also used to through the transmitting-receiving Device sends instruction information in the target sub- period, and the instruction information, which is used to indicate, occupies target frequency domain resource, wherein institute It states target frequency domain resource and is located at the sending time section.

In a kind of possible design, the first time period includes first part and second part；The first part Including N1 sub- periods, for monitoring and/or sending the occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource, wherein N1 is positive integer, and N1 is less than the N, and the sub- time section of target is in the first part；The second part includes N2 sub- periods, is used In automatic growth control, N1+N2≤N.

In a kind of possible design, described send in the target sub- period indicates that information includes: the processor, For being sent out in frequency domain resource corresponding with the target frequency domain resource in the target sub- period by the transceiver Send the instruction information.

In a kind of possible design, the period further include: second time period, the second time period are located at described Behind first time period；The processor is also used to after the target sub- period sends instruction information described second Information is sent in the target frequency domain resource of period.

In a kind of possible design, before the occupied instruction information of transmission target frequency domain resource, further includes: The processor, for from available frequency domain resource collection, selecting a frequency domain resource as target in the sending time section Frequency domain resource；The processor is also used at least one period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m by the transceiver, before the target sub- period Between in section, the instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is monitored in frequency domain resource corresponding with the target frequency domain resource.

In a kind of possible design, the processor, if for determining corresponding with the target frequency domain resource The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is listened in frequency domain resource, then not in the target frequency domain of the second time period Information is sent in resource；And/or the processor, if provided for determining in frequency domain corresponding with the target frequency domain resource The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is not listened on source, then in the target frequency domain resource of the second time period Upper transmission information.

In a kind of possible design, the processor, for starting counter, the counter initial value C is described First terminal equipment it is randomly selected or be pre-configured, C be natural number and 0≤C≤N1；The processor is also used to every warp A sub- period is spent, and in the sub- period, the first terminal equipment is in frequency corresponding with the target frequency domain resource The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is not listened in the resource of domain, then the counter subtracts 1；The processor, is also used The corresponding sub- period is determined as the target sub- period when counter is reduced to 0.

In a kind of possible design, the processor, for starting counter, the counter initial value is 0；Every warp A sub- period is spent, and in the sub- period, the first terminal equipment is in frequency corresponding with the target frequency domain resource The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is not listened in the resource of domain, then the counter adds 1；The processor, is also used The corresponding sub- period is determined as the target sub- period when counter is added to C, and wherein C is the first terminal Equipment it is randomly selected or be pre-configured, C be natural number and 0≤C≤N1.

In a kind of possible design, before sending the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource, further includes: The processor, for passing through the transceiver, at least one sub- period before the target sub- period, in institute It states and monitors the instruction information that other terminal devices are sent in sending time section in available frequency domain resource collection.

In a kind of possible design, the processor, for selecting a frequency from the candidate frequency domain resource set For domain resource as target frequency domain resource, candidate's frequency domain resource collection is combined into the subset of the available frequency domain resource, and does not include The occupied frequency domain resource of instruction information that other terminal devices that the first terminal equipment listens to are sent.

In a kind of possible design, before the sending time section, further includes: the processor, for determining hair Send period window, wherein the sending time section window includes at least one period, and the sending time section belongs to described A period in sending time section window；The processor is also used to select a time from the period window Section, as the sending time section.

In a kind of possible design, the processor determines institute for the quality of service requirement according to information to be sent State period window, wherein the quality of service requirement includes delay requirement.

In a kind of possible design, before determining the target sub- period, further includes: the processor, for passing through The transceiver monitors at least one frequency domain resource within the M period before the period window, determines institute State the available frequency domain resource collection in the period, wherein M is positive integer.

In a kind of possible design, the period is any one of following: when time slot, mini time slot, subframe and transmission Between be spaced (TTI).

In a kind of possible design, the first time period includes X the first OFDM symbols, and wherein X is positive integer；Institute Stating second time period includes Y the second OFDM symbols, and wherein Y is positive integer.

In a kind of possible design, first OFDM symbol is identical as the second OFDM symbol subcarrier spacing； Alternatively, first OFDM symbol is different from the second OFDM symbol subcarrier spacing.

The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of processor readable storage medium, including instruction, when described instruction exists When being run on processor, so that the processor executes the method in various embodiments of the present invention.

Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of communication device, the communication device include processor and with the place The memory that is coupled of reason device, the processor includes input/output interface, the input/output interface for send signal and Signal is received, for storing instruction, the processor is for reading and executing the instruction in memory to control for the memory The communication device executes the method in various embodiments of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 show the schematic diagram applied to wireless communication system of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is shown in above-mentioned wireless communication system, the possible structural schematic diagram of terminal device.

Fig. 3 show the sequential relationship schematic diagram of information transmission.

Fig. 4 show time segment structure in the embodiment of the present invention and divides schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 show the flow diagram for the method that a kind of information provided in an embodiment of the present invention is sent.

Fig. 6 show the flow diagram for the method that another information provided in an embodiment of the present invention is sent.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Whole description.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, technical solution or feature in each embodiment of the present invention can be with It is combined with each other.

It should be understood that the present invention is suitable for wireless communication system.For example, long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE device-to-device (Device to Device, D2D) communication), the D2D communication of enhancing, car networking (Vehicle to Everything it) communicates, including vehicle is to vehicle (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V), vehicle to people (Vehicle to Pedestrian, V2P), the communication such as vehicle to infrastructure (Vehicle to Infrastructure, V2I), 5G communication system In the communication system etc. based on side link communication.The embodiment of the present invention is not constituted by taking the V2V communication in 5G communication system as an example Restriction to technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are it is found that going out with new business scene Now with the differentiation of the network architecture, technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is equally applicable for similar technical problem.

It should be understood that the side chain road communication technology is a kind of technology of end-to-end direct communication, with traditional cellular telecommunication art Maximum difference is, no longer needs the transfer of base station directly can by side link communication between terminal device and terminal device To be communicated, base station can carry out configuration, scheduling, coordination of resource etc., with assist between terminal device by side chain road into Row communication.

Fig. 1 gives a kind of application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention, includes the network equipment 101, terminal device in the scene 111~114 (4 terminal devices for simplicity, are only gived in diagram, but are not meant to it can only is 4 terminal devices, It is in fact possible to there is any amount terminal device).Some or all of terminal device 111~114 can be located at the network equipment In 101 coverage areas, it can also be located at outside 101 coverage area of the network equipment.In the network equipment 101 and terminal device 111~114 One or more (such as in LTE and 5G system, which is Uu interface) is communicated by air interface.For example, In Fig. 1, terminal device 112 is communicated by air interface 131 with the network equipment 101.Between terminal device 111~114 Side link communication can also be passed through (such as in LTE, which is PC5 interface).As shown in Figure 1, terminal device 111 with Terminal device 112 is communicated by side chain road 121, and terminal device 113 is communicated with terminal device 114 by side chain road 122.The present invention In another application scenarios of embodiment, terminal device 111~114 can be only existed.At this time between terminal device 111~114 Side link communication can be passed through (such as in LTE, which is PC5 interface).

When passing through side link communication between terminal devices, including two kinds of operating modes, one is Mode3 operating mode, Another kind is Mode4 operating mode.

Under Mode3 operating mode, the radio resource of premises equipment requests network equipment distribution side link communication, and according to The scheduling information of the network equipment sends the control information and data of side link communication on assigned radio resource, such as Fig. 1 institute When the terminal device 111 and 112 shown carries out side link communication, terminal device 111 sends scheduling request to the network equipment, with request The network equipment 101 is that terminal device 111 distributes side link communication resource, correspondingly, the network equipment 101 is that terminal device 111 divides With resource, and by scheduling information, by the resource notification distributed for terminal device 111 to terminal device 111, then terminal device 111 send control information and/or data to other terminal devices using the resource.

Under Mode4 operating mode, terminal device monitors side link communication resource pond, then from least one listened to One or more radio resources used in the link communication of side are voluntarily selected in usable radio resources, and are sent out in selected resource Send control information and data.Wherein link communication resource pond in side includes multiple radio resources, and terminal device passes through side chain road every time It sends control information and data and occupies one or more of radio resources, and the one or more radio resource is on frequency domain Continuously.When terminal device 113 and 114 as shown in Figure 1 carries out side link communication, using Mode4 operating mode.Side link communication Resource pool includes multiple radio resources, and terminal device sends control using radio resource continuous on one or more of frequency domains Information and data processed.

It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, the network equipment (such as network equipment 101) is that one kind is deployed in wireless access To provide the device of wireless communication function for terminal device in net (Radio Access Network, RAN).The network is set Standby may include various forms of macro base stations, micro-base station (also referred to as small station), relay station, access point etc..The network equipment can be Base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, be also possible in WCDMA base station (NodeB, NB), the evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) being also possible in LTE or eLTE, or under Base station gNB ((next) generation NodeB) in generation mobile network, such as 5G (fifth generation), or Roadside unit (Road Side Unit, RSU) in V2X communication, is either the above-mentioned network equipment or the chip of inside of base station Or system on chip (System on Chip, SOC).For convenience of description, in the application, the referred to as network equipment or access net is set It is standby, otherwise referred to as base station.

In embodiments of the present invention, terminal device is also referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal) etc., which can set through wireless access network It is standby to be communicated with one or more equipments of the core network, for example, terminal device is a kind of equipment with radio transmission-receiving function, it can To be deployed in land, including it is indoor or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted；(such as steamer) can also be deployed on the water surface；It can be with Deployment is in the sky (such as on aircraft, balloon and satellite etc.).The terminal device can be mobile phone (mobile phone), plate Computer (Tablet), the computer with radio transmission-receiving function, virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) terminal device, enhancing are existing Real (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal device, the wireless terminal in Industry Control (industrial control), nothing People drives the wireless terminal in (self driving), the wireless terminal in tele-medicine (remote medical), intelligence electricity Wireless terminal in net (smart grid), the wireless terminal in transportation safety (transportation safety), wisdom city The wireless terminal etc. in wireless terminal, wisdom family (smart home) in city (smart city).For convenience of description, originally In application, referred to as terminal device or UE.

Fig. 2 shows a kind of wireless telecom equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wireless communication installing is standby to be can be used as Terminal device 111~114 or applied to the device in terminal device 111~114.It is set below with wireless communication shown in Fig. 2 It is standby to be illustrated for terminal device.The terminal device is able to carry out method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The terminal device It can be any of 4 terminal devices 111~114.The terminal device includes transceiver 201, memory 203 and is used for Realize the processor 204 of wireless communication function.

Transceiver 201 can be used for supporting to receive and send messages between terminal device 111~114 and the network equipment 101.In downlink Link, the downlink radio frequency signal from the network equipment are received via antenna, are mediated by transceiver 201, extract base band Signal and exporting to processor 204 is handled, business datum transmitted by the Lai Huifu network equipment and/or signaling information.? In uplink, the baseband signal of the business datum and/or signaling message that will send to the network equipment is carry by transceiver 201 are modulated, and to generate the radiofrequency signal of uplink, and are transmitted to the network equipment via antenna.Transceiver 201 can be with For supporting to receive and send messages between terminal device 111~114.In side chain road receiving direction, the side chain from other terminal devices Road radiofrequency signal is received via antenna, is mediated by transceiver 201, is extracted baseband signal and is exported to the progress of processor 204 Processing, to restore business datum transmitted by other terminal devices and/or signaling information.In side chain road sending direction, carry The baseband signal of the business datum and/or signaling message that will send to other terminal devices is modulated by transceiver 201, is come The radiofrequency signal on side chain road is generated, and is transmitted to other terminal devices via antenna.Transceiver 201 may include independent reception Device and transmitter circuit also can integrate and realize transmission-receiving function in the same circuit.

Processor 204 can be modem processor (modem processor).Processor 204 may include base band Processor (baseband processor, BBP), what which was digitized receives signal to extract the signal The information or data bit of middle carrying.For this purpose, BBP is usually by one or more Digital Signal Processing in processor 204 In device (digital signal processor, DSP) or the integrated circuit by separating (integrated circuit, IC) comes It realizes.

For example, as shown in Fig. 2, processor 204 may include encoder 2041, modulator 2042, decoder 2043, demodulator 2044.Encoder 2041 is for encoding signal to be sent.For example, encoder 2041 can be used for receive will be in uplink The business datum and/or signaling message that upper (or side chain road) is sent, and (example is handled to business datum and signaling message Such as, format, encode or interweave etc.).Modulator 2042 is for being modulated the output signal of encoder 2041.For example, adjusting Device processed can output signal (data and/or signaling) to encoder carry out the processing such as symbol mapping and/or modulation, and provide output Sampling.Demodulator 2044 is used to carry out demodulation process to input signal.For example, demodulator 2044 handles input sample and provides symbol Number estimation.Decoder 2043 is for being decoded the input signal after demodulation.For example, the input after 2043 pairs of decoder demodulation Signal deinterleaves, and/or the processing such as decoding, and exports decoded signal (data and/or signaling).

Processor 204, which receives, can indicate voice, data or the digitalized data for controlling information, and to these digitalized datas For transmission after processing.Processor 204 can support one of various wireless communication agreement of plurality of communication systems or a variety of, Such as long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) communication system, newly eat dishes without rice or wine (New Radio, NR), and General Mobile is logical Letter system (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS), high-speed packet access (High Speed Packet Access, HSPA) etc..It optionally, also may include one or more memories in processor 204.

The terminal device can also include application processor (application processor) 302, for generating That states indicates voice, data or the digitalized data for controlling information.

Processor 204 and application processor 202 can be integrated in a processor chips.

Memory 203 is used to store the program code for supporting the terminal equipment in communication, and (otherwise referred to as program refers to Enable, software etc.) and/or data.

It should be noted that the memory 203 may include one or more storage units, for example, it may be processor 204 or application processor 202 inside storage unit, or can be independent outer with processor 204 or application processor 202 Portion's storage unit, or can also be including the storage unit and and processor inside processor 204 or application processor 202 204 or the independent external memory unit of application processor 202 component.

Processor 204 can be different types of processor.Such as it may be implemented in central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), general processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), Specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array It is (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic, hard Part component, other integrated circuits or any combination thereof.Processor 204, which may be implemented or execute, combines the embodiment of the present invention public Open various illustrative logic blocks, module and circuit described in content.The processor is also possible to realize computing function The combination of device, such as combined comprising one or more microprocessors, the combination or system on chip of DSP and microprocessor (system-on-a-chip, SOC) etc..

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that combining the various illustrative logics of aspects description disclosed in the present application Block, module, circuit and algorithm can be implemented as electronic hardware, storage in memory or in another computer-readable medium and by The instruction or combination of the two that processor or other processing equipments execute.As an example, equipment described herein can be used in In any circuit, hardware component, IC or IC chip.Memory disclosed in the present application can be depositing for any type and size Reservoir, and can be configured to store required any kind of information.This interchangeability for a clear explanation, it is above with Its functional form generally describes various illustrative components, frame, module, circuit and step.It is such it is functional how by It realizes and depends on concrete application, design alternative and/or the design constraint being added on total system.Those skilled in the art can needle Described function is realized in different method to every kind of specific application, but such realization decision is not to be read as causing to take off Range from various embodiments of the present invention.

Work is based on history in the terminal device of Mode4 and monitors (Sensing) information or snoop results, selects sending time Section window, and select a period to send control information and/or data in sending time section window.For the convenience of description, In various embodiments of the present invention, control information and/or data are referred to as information.For example, terminal device is monitored by taking Fig. 3 as an example Period n-1000 to period n-1, and select sending time section window for n+T1 to n+T2 according to snoop results, then from transmission N+T1+2 is selected to send information as sending time section n+Tselect in period window.It is upper due to sending time section window Along the delay requirement that guarantee business, therefore, sending time section window cannot be too big.Therefore two or more terminal devices can The identical frequency domain resource in identical sending time section can be selected in sending time section window.At this point, because conflict hair Breath of delivering letters may will fail.For the business that delay requirement is urgent, sending time section window is smaller, and collision probability can be bigger.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of methods that information is sent.In this method, when transmission Between section include at least first time period, the length of first time period is less than the length of sending time section.First time period includes more A sub- period.When first terminal equipment has data to send, first terminal equipment can be according to the history interception information (or snoop results) select sending time section window.Then first terminal equipment selects one in sending time section window Sending time section.First terminal equipment selects a target sub- period from the first time period of the sending time section of selection. First terminal equipment can monitor at least one sub- period before the target sub- period in the first time period of selection.Tool Body, first terminal equipment can monitor the frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent on each of being monitored the sub- period Occupied instruction information.If not listening to instruction information or not needing to monitor instruction information, first terminal equipment The occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource is sent in the target sub- period, which is used to indicate the mesh in target time section It is occupied to mark frequency domain resource.It, can be in second time period after first terminal equipment sends the occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource Information is sent using target frequency domain resource.The method provided through the embodiment of the present invention, by the way that sending time section is divided into two Part, and first time period is further partitioned into multiple sub- periods, can have an opportunity to select between multiple terminal devices different The sub- period sends frequency domain resource and occupies instruction information.It is directly provided using selected sending time section frequency domain with terminal device Source sends information and compares, and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can effectively reduce the collision probability between terminal device, thus Reduce time delay.

The structure of period structure in the time domain and the frequency domain resource for including on frequency domain is described separately below.

(1) structure of period in the time domain

Fig. 4 gives the sending time section window and sending time segment structure schematic diagram of various embodiments of the present invention.

It should be pointed out that various embodiments of the present invention in, time structure (time shaft) by it is multiple continuous in time when Between section constitute.One period specifically can be such as a sending time section in Fig. 4.

As shown in figure 4, sending time section window includes one or more sending time sections, in sending time section window A box indicate a sending time section.Any one period can be used as sending time section.One sending time Section may include the length of one or more time slots (slot), or including one or more mini time slots (Mini-slot) Length, length perhaps including one or more subframes or including one or more Transmission Time Interval (Transmission Time Interval, TTI) length, or one or more orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency- Division multiplexing, OFDM) symbol, various embodiments of the present invention are with no restriction.For example, in LTE system, one Sending time section can be a subframe (Subframe).The length of one subframe is 1 millisecond (Millisecond, ms).One Subframe includes 2 time slots.One subframe includes 14 OFDM symbols (using the cyclic prefix of normal length) or 12 OFDM Symbol (uses the cyclic prefix of extension length).The length of one TTI is equal to the length of a subframe, or including a time slot Length or shorter.For another example, in 5G system, a sending time section may include a mini time slot.It is one mini Time slot includes one or more OFDM symbols.It should be noted that the sending time section in various embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to , can also be using in other systems in LTE system or 5G system, various embodiments of the present invention are with no restriction.

For convenience of description, in various embodiments of the present invention by taking time slot as an example, to indicate the period.Correspondingly, the sub- period It is properly termed as gap in short-term, or quickly monitors time slot.

Sending time section includes first time period and second time period.Second time period is located at behind first time period.That is, It is first time period and second time period respectively according to time sequencing.Terminal device can use first time period and monitor and/or send out Frequency domain resource is sent to occupy instruction information.Terminal device can use second time period and send information.

First time period and second time period are described separately below.

(a) first time period.First time period includes N number of sub- period, and N is positive integer, and N > 1.Such as N=4.Such as figure Shown in 4, one in first time period indicates a sub- period with the box that horizontal line is filled.First time period is set for terminal It is standby to monitor and/or send frequency domain resource occupancy instruction information.That is, first time period is current for coordinating between multiple terminal devices The frequency domain resource of sending time section.One sub- period may include one or more OFDM symbols.In one implementation, First time period includes X OFDM symbol, and X is positive integer.For convenience of description, by first time period packet in various embodiments of the present invention The OFDM symbol included is known as the first OFDM symbol.That is, first time period includes X the first OFDM symbols.In another realization side In formula, a sub- time segment length can be 9 microseconds (μ s).The length of first time period the present invention with no restriction.When first Between section in the time domain include first part and second part.First part includes N1 sub- periods, for monitoring and/or sending Frequency domain resource occupies instruction information, and wherein N1 is positive integer, and N1 < N.Second part includes N2 sub- periods, for automatic Gain controls (Automatic Gain Control, AGC), wherein N2 is positive integer, and N1+N2≤N.That is, N number of sub- time Duan Zhong, N1 sub- periods monitor and/or send frequency domain resource for terminal device and occupy instruction information, and N2 sub- periods are used In AGC.In one implementation, second part is located at the sub- periods of the last N2 in first time period, or is located at the After a part.In another implementation, second part can be located at first time period foremost N2 sub- periods, or Person is located at before first part.Terminal device to adjust received signal intensity, and then is ensured by automatic growth control AGC Terminal device is correctly decoded required signal-to-noise ratio (Signal-Noise Ratio, SNR).For example, when received signal strength is weaker When, terminal device is promoted SNR to reasonable range by AGC amplified signal intensity.When received signal strength is stronger When, terminal device weakens received signal strength by AGC, avoids the occurrence of signal strength more than acceptance caused by zone of reasonableness It can deteriorate.Since the communication of V2X is there may be one-to-many, the case where many-one and many-many communication, and different terminal equipment The distance between may be different, be easy to cause terminal device received signal Strength Changes very big.Therefore, terminal device passes through AGC adjusts received signal intensity to promote receptivity.

(b) second time period.Second time period includes one or more OFDM symbols.In one implementation, second Period includes Y OFDM symbol, and Y is positive integer.For convenience of description, title second time period includes in various embodiments of the present invention OFDM symbol is the second OFDM symbol.That is, second time period includes Y the second OFDM symbols.

In various embodiments of the present invention, the first OFDM symbol can be identical with the subcarrier spacing of the second OFDM symbol, It can be different.In one implementation, the subcarrier spacing that the first OFDM symbol uses is equal to what the second OFDM symbol used Subcarrier spacing.In another implementation, the subcarrier spacing that the first OFDM symbol uses is greater than the second OFDM symbol and adopts Subcarrier spacing.In another implementation, the subcarrier spacing that the first OFDM symbol uses is the second OFDM symbol The integral multiple of the subcarrier spacing of use.For example, the first OFDM symbol and the second OFDM symbol can be carried using the son of 15KHz Wave spacing.Or first OFDM symbol using the subcarrier spacings such as 30KHz, 60KHz or 120KHz, the second OFDM symbol uses 15KHz subcarrier spacing.The specific subcarrier that various embodiments of the present invention do not use the first OFDM symbol and the second OFDM symbol Interval is limited.

(2) structure for the frequency domain resource that the period includes on frequency domain

One period includes frequency domain resource set on frequency domain, and wherein frequency domain resource set includes one or more frequency domains Resource.It is frequency division multiplexing between multiple frequency domain resources if frequency domain resource set includes multiple frequency domain resources.One frequency domain Resource occupies certain width on frequency domain.For example, a frequency domain resource can occupy 180KHz, alternatively, a frequency domain resource 1 Physical Resource Block (Physical Resource Block, PRB) can be occupied, alternatively, a frequency domain resource can occupy 6 A subcarrier.The resource (such as PRB or subcarrier) that one frequency domain resource includes can be continuously on frequency domain, be also possible to Discrete, the embodiment of the present invention is with no restriction.Frequency domain resource is specifically as follows single time interval resource (single-slot Resource) perhaps radio resource or running time-frequency resource.Frequency domain resource set is specifically as follows single time interval resource set, or Person's set of radio resources or running time-frequency resource set.Frequency domain resource can be used for physics side link control channel (Physical Sidelink Control Channel, PSCCH) and/or physics side link shared channels (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel,PSSCH).When frequency domain resource is single time interval resource, single time interval resource that a period includes It include one or more single time interval resources in set.Single time interval resource can be used for PSCCH and/or PSSCH.That is, when single Gap resource can be used for transmitting side chain road control signaling and/or data.

For convenience of description, the part that frequency domain resource is located at each of the first time period sub- period is known as the first frequency domain money Source, the part that frequency domain resource is located in second time period are known as the second frequency domain resource.That is, the first frequency domain resource belongs to frequency domain money Source, and the first frequency domain resource is located at the first time period part of frequency domain resource；Second frequency domain resource belongs to frequency domain resource, and second Frequency domain resource is located at the second time period part of frequency domain resource.Each first frequency domain resource and second frequency domain resource one are a pair of It answers.One kind being achieved in that the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource are same resource (with frequency) on frequency domain, only accounts for With the different times in a period.Another kind is achieved in that the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource are in frequency domain Upper difference, but correspond.For example, the corresponding relationship of the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource includes, the first frequency domain money Source 1 corresponds to the second frequency domain resource 2, corresponding second frequency domain resource 3 of the first frequency domain resource 2, corresponding second frequency domain of the first frequency domain resource 3 Resource 1.The corresponding relationship of first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource can pass through the network equipment or the high level of terminal device It is configured, or is fixed in the protocol.

First frequency domain resource indicates occupied frequency domain resource for sending instruction information, or instruction occupied the Two frequency domain resources.Second frequency domain resource is for sending information.

The relevant parameter of time segment structure includes at least one of following: the length of first time period and/or second time period, The value of N, the length of sub- period, the subcarrier spacing for the first OFDM symbol that first time period uses, first time period packet The the first OFDM symbol number contained, the first OFDM symbol number that the sub- period in first time period includes, N1 and/or N2's Value, the number for the second OFDM symbol that second time period includes, the subcarrier spacing that the second OFDM symbol uses, a time The quantity for the frequency domain resource that section (i.e. first time period and second time period) includes, width of each frequency domain resource on frequency domain. It is one or more can be agreement fixation in the relevant parameter of time segment structure, or configured by the high level of terminal device, Or physical layer control signaling, the control of media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer are passed through by the network equipment Signaling or wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer signal deployment.When time segment structure is related Parameter by the network equipment pass through rrc layer signal deployment when, rrc layer signaling can be special RRC message, and it is wide to be also possible to system Broadcast message.The high level can be MAC layer, rrc layer or higher.

Terminal device is monitored the one or more sub- period in first time period, and one of one of them sub- period Instruction information is sent in first frequency domain resource.The instruction information, which is used to indicate, occupies the second frequency corresponding with first frequency domain resource Domain resource.By above-mentioned period structures and methods, terminal device may be implemented to coordinate current slot with other terminal devices Frequency domain resource, to reduce collision probability.

A kind of illustrative time segment structure is described as follows:

Assuming that the period is time slot, the subcarrier spacing (sub-carrier space, SCS) of OFDM symbol is 15KHz, Using normal cyclic prefix (Cyclic Prefix, CP).One time slot includes 14 OFDM symbols.In one implementation, First time period includes first OFDM symbol in time slot.First time period is used for monitoring and/or sending instruction information Which frequency domain resource occupied in instruction.Alternatively, first symbol is for quickly monitoring (Fast Sensing).First OFDM Symbol can be also used for AGC.

First OFDM symbol includes N number of short monitoring time slot (Short-Sensing Slot, sSS), and N is positive integer.That is, First OFDM symbol includes N number of sub- period.Specifically, first OFDM symbol includes { sSS₀, sSS₁,…,sSS_N-1}.Its InL_{OFDM_symbol}For the symbol lengths of first OFDM, L_sSSFor the length of a sSS.I.e. N is L_{OFDM_symbol}With L_sSSIt is divided by and is rounded still further below.Length >=L of sSSN-1_sSS, i.e. the length of the last one sSS is possible to be greater than L_sSS.Assuming that N=5, preceding N1=4 sSS are for quickly monitoring.N2=1 sSS is used for AGC, i.e. { sSS afterwards₀, sSS₁,…, sSS₃For quickly listening to, sSS₅For AGC.In another implementation, first time period may include the preceding k in time slot A OFDM symbol, k are positive integer, and k≤14.For example, first time period includes a OFDM symbol of preceding 2 (i.e. k=2) in time slot Number, alternatively, including preceding 3 (i.e. k=3) a OFDM symbols in time slot.First time period includes N number of short monitoring time slot.Correspondingly, Corresponding change on the basis of the length of one sSS is described above, therefore not to repeat here.

Below with reference to the time segment structure shown in Fig. 4, to a kind of method that information is sent provided in an embodiment of the present invention into Row description.

Terminal device in various embodiments of the present invention can be any one in Fig. 1 in terminal device 111~114.For Description is convenient, below by taking terminal device is terminal device 111 as an example, is illustrated.

Fig. 5 gives an a kind of flow diagram for the method that information is sent provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This method Include the following steps:

S501, terminal device determine sending time section.

Before determining sending time section, when thering is side chain circuit-switched data to reach in period n and need to be sent to other terminals When equipment, terminal device determines a sending time section window according to the requirement of history monitoring information (or snoop results) and high level Mouthful [n+T1, n+T2], wherein T1, T2 are integer, and T1 >=0, T2 >=0.The high level can be MAC layer, wireless spread-spectrum technology (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, packet data convergence (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, business datum are adapted to (Service Data Adaptation Protocol, SADP) layer, rrc layer or higher.

At least one period of terminal device in the L period before sending time section window is monitored, or Person monitors at least one period in the L period before period n.Terminal device is in L period It at least one period, monitors whether at least one frequency domain resource is occupied by other terminal devices, or monitors at least one frequency Domain resource is idle or busy, and perhaps monitoring at least one frequency domain resource and whether can be used or monitor at least one frequency domain resource is No is available frequency domain resource.In general, whether terminal device judges frequency domain resource by way of receiving the energy in frequency domain resource It can use, for example, terminal device listens to the energy or received signal strength indicator of the reception signal in some frequency domain resource (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) is greater than or equal to some thresholding, then terminal device is thought The frequency domain resource is unavailable, perhaps thinks that the frequency domain resource is busy or thinks that the frequency domain resource is used by other terminal devices.Instead It, if the energy for receiving signal is less than some thresholding, it is available that terminal device thinks the frequency domain resource, or thinks the frequency domain Resource is idle, i.e., the frequency domain resource is available frequency domain resource, and the set being made of one or more available frequency domain resources is can With frequency domain resource set.

Terminal device determines sending time section window according to history monitoring information.Terminal device is from sending time section window In, select a period n+Tselect as sending time section.T1≤n+Tselect≤T2, Tselect are natural number.Eventually End equipment can randomly choose a period as sending time section in sending time section window.Terminal device can be with root According to certain rule, select a period as sending time section in sending time section window.The rule can be agreement Fixed, perhaps pass through physical layer control signaling, media access control by the high-rise configuration of terminal device or by the network equipment (Media Access Control, MAC) layer control signaling or wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer signal deployment.When the rule passes through rrc layer signal deployment by the network equipment, rrc layer signaling can be special RRC Message is also possible to system broadcast message.The high level can be MAC layer, rrc layer or higher.The embodiment of the present invention not It is restricted.

In a kind of implementation, the processor 201 of terminal device can be used for determining sending time section.

S502, terminal device selection target frequency domain resource.

Terminal device can determine the available frequency domain money on sending time section n+Tselect according to history monitoring information Source set.Available frequency domain resource collection includes J available frequency domain resource, and J is natural number.For example, available frequency domain resource collection packet Including J can be used single time interval resource.J can be used single time interval resource to be expressed as R_0,n+Tselect, R_1,n+Tselect..., R_{J-1,n+Tselect}.It should be understood that the number for the frequency domain resource for including in available frequency domain resource collection in a period is less than Or the number equal to the frequency domain resource for including in the period frequency domain resource collection.It should be understood that terminal device determined Sending time section will contain at least one available frequency domain resource.That is, the available frequency domain in the sending time section that terminal device determines Resource collection is not empty.

Target frequency domain resource belongs to available frequency domain resource collection.It should be noted that since terminal device uses available frequency Frequency domain resource in the resource collection of domain sends information, and therefore, the available frequency domain resource collection mentioned in various embodiments of the present invention can To be the set of available second frequency domain resource in second time period.Correspondingly, terminal device determines that target frequency domain resource can To be that terminal device determines the second frequency domain resource of target in second time period.When available frequency domain resource collection can also be first Between available second frequency domain resource in section and second time period set or sending time section frequency domain resource collection It closes.Correspondingly, terminal device determines that target frequency domain resource can also be that terminal device determines first time period and second time period In target frequency domain resource or sending time section target frequency domain resource.If the available frequency domain in sending time section provides Source set only includes a frequency domain resource, then terminal device determines that the frequency domain resource is target frequency domain resource.If sending time The available frequency domain resource collection of section includes two or more frequency domain resources, then terminal device is selected from available frequency domain resource collection One frequency domain resource is as target frequency domain resource.Terminal device can randomly choose one in available frequency domain resource collection and can be used Frequency domain resource is as target frequency domain resource.Terminal device can also select in available frequency domain resource collection according to certain rule One available frequency domain resource is as target frequency domain resource.The rule can be what agreement was fixed, or by the height of terminal device Layer configuration, or by the network equipment by physical layer control signaling, media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer control signaling or wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer signal deployment.When described When rule passes through rrc layer signal deployment by the network equipment, rrc layer signaling can be special RRC message, be also possible to system broadcasts Message.The high level can be MAC layer, rrc layer or higher.The embodiment of the present invention with no restriction.

In a kind of implementation, terminal device processor 204 is determined for target frequency domain resource.

S503, terminal device determine the target sub- period.

Terminal device determines the target sub- period from the sub- period that first time period includes.Specifically, terminal device From the sub- period that the first part of first time period includes, the target sub- period is determined.For convenience of description, the target sub- time Section uses sSS_TargetTo indicate.

In one implementation, terminal device can in the sub- period that the first part of first time period includes with Machine selects a sub- period as the target sub- period.Such as, it is assumed that first time period includes 4 sub- periods, is respectively Sub- period 0, sub- period 1, sub- period 2 and sub- period 3.Terminal device can choose the sub- period 1 as target Period.

In the second implementation, terminal device can also be according to certain rule, in the first part of first time period Including the sub- period in determine a sub- period as the target sub- period.The rule can be what agreement was fixed, or Person is configured by the high level of terminal device, or passes through physical layer control signaling, media access control (Media by the network equipment Access Control, MAC) layer control signaling or wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer Signal deployment.When the rule passes through rrc layer signal deployment by the network equipment, rrc layer signaling can be special RRC message, It is also possible to system broadcast message.The high level can be MAC layer, rrc layer or higher.It is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention System.

Based on second of implementation, terminal device can randomly choose a several i in the threshold value of pre-configuration, and i is certainly So number, and i≤pre-configuration threshold value.Terminal device is using the i-th sub- period in the first part of first time period as target The sub- period.Different terminal devices can configure different threshold values, be wanted with embodying the time delay of business of different terminal devices Ask different or business priority different.

Based on second of implementation, terminal device can star a counter (or timer).The counter is initial Value is 0.Counter starts counting first sub- period from the first part of first time period.It is every to pass through a sub- period, And terminal device does not listen to the occupied instruction letter of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent in the sub- period Breath, then counter adds 1.When counter reaches C or C-1, then terminal device determines that the sub- period is the target sub- period.To random The numerical value C of the selection or threshold value C of pre-configuration, or reaching randomly selected numerical value C-1 or the threshold value C-1, C of pre-configuration is terminal Equipment is randomly selected from 0 to N1 or C is to be pre-configured.C is natural number and 0≤C≤N1.Such as, it is assumed that C=2, and it is false If counter reaches 2, determine that the corresponding sub- period is the target sub- period.First sub- time segment counter is equal to 0.Such as Fruit terminal device does not listen to the occupied finger of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent in first sub- period Show information, then counter is added 1.Second sub- time segment counter is equal to 1.If terminal device does not have in second sub- period Have and listen to the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent, then counter is added 1；Third height Time segment counter is equal to 2.Terminal device determines that the third sub- period is the target sub- period.If listening to other ends The occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that end equipment is sent, terminal device can stop the counter.If listened to The occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent, terminal device do not send information in this period. Such as, it is assumed that C=2, first sub- period listen to the occupied instruction of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent Information, then terminal device determines that target frequency domain resource is occupied by other terminal devices, then terminal device does not use the period Send information.

Based on second of implementation, terminal device can star a counter (or timer).The counter is initial Value is C.C is that terminal device is randomly selected from 0 to N1 or C is to be pre-configured.C is natural number and 0≤C≤N1.Counter It is started counting first sub- period from the first part of first time period.It is every to pass through a sub- period, and the period does not have Have and listen to the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent, then counter subtracts 1.When counter is passed When reducing to 0 or 1 or -1, terminal device determines that the sub- period is the target sub- period.Such as, it is assumed that C=2, first period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m Between segment counter be equal to 2.If terminal device does not listen to the target that other terminal devices are sent in first sub- period The occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource, then subtract 1 for counter.Second sub- time segment counter is equal to 1.If second son Period does not listen to the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent, then subtracts 1 for counter. The sub- time segment counter of third is equal to 0.Terminal device determines that the third sub- period is the target sub- period.If monitored The occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource sent to other terminal devices, terminal device can stop the counter.Such as Fruit listens to the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent, and terminal device is not sent out in this period It delivers letters breath.Such as, it is assumed that C=2, it is occupied that first sub- period listens to the target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent Instruction information, then terminal device determines that target frequency domain resource is occupied by other terminal devices, then terminal device does not use this Period sends information.

When C is to be pre-configured, the C can be what agreement was fixed, or be configured by the high level of terminal device, Huo Zheyou The network equipment is by physical layer control signaling, media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer control signaling, Or wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer signal deployment.When C passes through rrc layer by the network equipment When signal deployment, rrc layer signaling can be special RRC message, be also possible to system broadcast message.The high level can be MAC Layer, rrc layer or higher.The embodiment of the present invention with no restriction.

It should be understood that S502 and S503 sequence can exchange, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented.That is terminal Equipment can also first determine the target sub- period, then determine target frequency domain resource again.

In a kind of implementation, the processor 204 of terminal device can be used for determining the target sub- period.

S504, terminal device monitor the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent.

Instruction information instruction target frequency domain resource is occupied by other terminal devices.The instruction information is to provide with target frequency domain Source corresponds to any information (such as full 0) sent in frequency domain resource, which can not be decoded, and terminal device is only from the frequency Detect whether signal energy (or RSSI) is greater than or equal to some threshold value in the resource of domain, it can judge that the frequency domain resource is corresponding Whether target frequency domain resource is occupied by other terminal devices.When the first frequency domain resource is same on frequency domain with the second frequency domain resource When block resource (with frequency), terminal device can monitor the part that target frequency domain resource is located at the sub- period of first time period.Than Such as, terminal device according in target frequency domain resource received signal energy (or RSSI) whether be greater than or equal to threshold value Thfast_sesning, to determine whether to receive the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource.When the first frequency domain resource with For second frequency domain resource when corresponding on frequency domain, terminal device can monitor the first frequency domain money corresponding with target frequency domain resource Source.Such as, it is assumed that target resource is the second frequency domain resource 3, and corresponding is the first frequency domain resource 1, then terminal device according to Whether received signal energy (or RSSI) is greater than or equal to threshold value Thfast_sesning in the first frequency domain resource 1, comes true It is fixed whether to receive the occupied instruction information of the second frequency domain resource 3.Threshold value Thfast_sesning can be what agreement was fixed, Perhaps pass through physical layer control signaling, media access control (Media by the high-rise configuration of terminal device or by the network equipment Access Control, MAC) layer control signaling or wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer Signal deployment.When passing through rrc layer signal deployment, rrc layer signaling can be special RRC message, is also possible to system broadcasts and disappears Breath.The high level can be MAC layer, rrc layer or higher.The embodiment of the present invention with no restriction.

If the target sub- period is not first sub- period of the first part of first time period, terminal device exists On at least one sub- period before the target sub- period, the target frequency domain resource quilt that other terminal devices are sent is monitored The instruction information of occupancy.

If the target sub- period is first sub- period of the first part of first time period, terminal device is not required to Monitor the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent.At this point, terminal device executes S505, i.e., Target frequency domain resource directly, which is sent, in the part for being located at the target sub- period in target frequency domain resource occupies instruction information.

Terminal device is begun listening for from first sub- period, behind each sub- period will monitor, until monitor To the previous period of target sub- period, or until listening to the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource.

When terminal device determines target sub- period by second of implementation of step S503, terminal device can be with Instruction information is monitored on the sub- period before counter meets condition.Such as, it is assumed that counter uses plus coujnt, then exists When counter is less than C, terminal device monitors instruction information on the sub- period.Or, it is assumed that counter uses subtraction count, then When counter is greater than 0, terminal device monitors instruction information on the sub- period.

If the terminal determine that it is occupied to receive target frequency domain resource on sub- period before the target sub- period Instruction information terminates the operation of this period.For example, terminal device does not send the occupied instruction letter of target frequency domain resource Breath and/or terminal device cease listening for subsequent sub- period and/or the terminal device not in the second time period Information is sent in the target frequency domain resource.Such as, it is assumed that the current sub- period is sSS_i, i=0,1 ... sSS_Target-1.Work as end End equipment received signal intensity instruction (RSSI) in target frequency resource, is greater than or equal to threshold value Thfast_sesning, then Terminate the operation of this period.

If terminal device does not listen to other terminal devices on a sub- period before the target sub- period The instruction information of transmission, and next sub- period is not the target sub- period, then terminal device continued in next sub- time Section monitors instruction information.If next sub- period is the target sub- period, terminal device executes S505.

In a kind of implementation, the transceiver 201 of terminal device can be used for monitoring instruction information.Alternatively, terminal device Processor 204 controls transceiver 201 and monitors instruction information.

S505, terminal device send the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource in the target sub- period.

When the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource are same resource (with frequency) on frequency domain, terminal device is in mesh The part that mark frequency domain resource is located at the target sub- period sends instruction information.Such as, it is assumed that target frequency domain resource is the second frequency domain Resource 3, then terminal device sends instruction information using the first frequency domain resource 3 in the target sub- period.When the first frequency domain resource with For second frequency domain resource when corresponding on frequency domain, terminal device uses target frequency domain resource corresponding the in the target sub- period One frequency domain resource sends instruction information.Such as, it is assumed that target frequency domain resource is the second frequency domain resource 3, corresponding first frequency Domain resource is the first frequency domain resource 1, then terminal device sends instruction information using the first frequency domain resource 1 in the target sub- period, Indicate that the second frequency domain resource 3 is occupied.

The instruction information monitored in the instruction information of the transmission and step S503 is identical.It repeats no more.

In a kind of implementation, the transceiver 201 of terminal device can be used for sending instruction information.Alternatively, at terminal device It manages device 204 and controls the transmission instruction information of transceiver 201.

S506, terminal device send information in the target frequency domain resource of second time period.

The information that terminal device is sent in the target frequency domain resource of second time period can be control signaling, be also possible to Data, the embodiment of the present invention is with no restriction.

Terminal device sends information using the second frequency domain resource of target frequency domain resource.

This step is executed, the operation of this period terminates.

In a kind of possible implementation, the transceiver 201 of terminal device can be used for sending information.Alternatively, terminal device Processor 204 control transceiver 201 send information.

It is occupied can to send in advance target frequency domain resource by executing the method for the embodiment of the present invention for terminal device It indicates information, collides to avoid other terminal devices with oneself.Sending the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource Before, the occupied instruction information of target frequency domain resource that other terminal devices are sent is monitored, to avoid oneself and other ends End equipment collides, and reduces collision probability, reduces time delay.

The flow diagram for the method that the information that Fig. 6 gives the offer of another inventive embodiments is sent.This method includes Following steps:

S601 is identical as S501, and therefore not to repeat here.

S602 is identical as S503, and therefore not to repeat here.

S603, terminal device monitor the occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource.

This step S603 is similar with S504.

The difference of this step and S504 are, in this step, terminal device does not know target resource in advance, but monitors available Whether multiple available frequency domain resources in frequency domain resource set are occupied by other terminal devices.Therefore, terminal device can be monitored Multiple occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource.Because a number of other terminal devices can choose the same target sub- period, But different target frequency domain resources is selected.So terminal device can receive multiple instruction information simultaneously.Multiple instruction letters Breath indicates that multiple frequency domain resources are occupied.One instruction information indicates that a frequency domain resource is occupied.The finger monitored in this step Show that the occupied frequency domain resource indicated in information can be the second frequency domain resource.When the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource When on frequency domain being same resource (with frequency), terminal device is supervised on the first frequency domain resource i of first time period sub- period The occupied instruction information of the second frequency domain resource i is listened, i is natural number.When the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource are in frequency domain When upper one-to-one correspondence, terminal device monitors the second frequency domain resource j quilt on the first frequency domain resource i of first time period sub- period The instruction information of occupancy.First frequency domain resource i is corresponding with the second frequency domain resource j, and i, j are natural number.First frequency domain resource i and The corresponding relationship of two frequency domain resource j please refers to step S501.

For convenience, candidate frequency domain resource set is introduced in the embodiment of the present invention.Candidate frequency domain resource collection is available The subset of frequency domain resource set.The frequency domain resource that candidate frequency domain resource set includes can be the second frequency positioned at second time period Domain resource.In first sub- period of the first part for monitoring first time period, candidate frequency domain resource set and available frequency Domain resource collection is identical.After terminal device receives one or more instruction information on a sub- period, by this Or the corresponding one or more frequency domain resources of multiple instruction information are deleted from available frequency domain resource collection.At this point, candidate frequency domain Resource collection includes one or more frequency domain resources in available frequency domain resource collection in addition to deleted frequency domain resource.In mesh Before marking the sub- period, and next sub- period is not the target sub- period, if candidate frequency domain resource set is not sky, i.e., It is not occupied by other terminals in available frequency domain resource collection there are also at least one frequency domain resource, terminal device is in next period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m Between section continue to monitor the occupied instruction information of at least one frequency domain resource in candidate frequency domain resource set.When in the target period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m Between sub- period before section, candidate frequency domain resource collection is combined into sky, i.e., all frequency domains in available frequency domain resource set Resource is all occupied by other terminal users, and terminal device terminates the operation of this period.For example, terminal device does not send frequency domain money The occupied instruction information in source and/or terminal device cease listening for the subsequent sub- period and/or the terminal device does not exist The second time period sends information.Such as, it is assumed that available frequency domain resource collection include the second frequency domain resource 1,2,3,4, target The sub- period is the sub- period 2.At this point, candidate frequency domain resource set also includes the second frequency domain resource 1,2,3,4.Assuming that terminal is set It is standby that the second frequency domain resource 1,3 occupied instruction information are listened on the sub- period 0.It is candidate then when monitoring sub- period 1 Frequency domain resource set only includes the second frequency domain resource 2,4.Assuming that terminal device listens to the second frequency on the chronon period 1 again Domain resource 2,4 occupied instruction information.Then in sub- period 2 (i.e. target sub- period), candidate frequency domain resource collection is combined into sky Collection, i.e., do not include any second frequency domain resource.

If the target sub- period is not first sub- period of the first part of first time period, terminal device exists On at least one sub- period before the target sub- period, the instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is monitored.If The target sub- period is first sub- period of the first part of first time period, then terminal device does not need to monitor other ends The instruction information that end equipment is sent.At this point, terminal device executes S604.If terminal device after monitoring the current sub- time, Candidate frequency domain resource set is not empty, and next sub- period is the target sub- period, then terminal device executes S604.

In a kind of possible realization, the transceiver 201 of terminal device can be used for monitoring the occupied instruction letter of frequency domain resource Breath.Alternatively, the processor 204 of terminal device, which controls transceiver 201, monitors the occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource.

S604, terminal device select a frequency domain resource as target frequency domain resource from candidate frequency domain resource set.That is, Terminal device determines target frequency domain resource.

Candidate frequency domain resource collection is combined into the subset of the available frequency domain resource, and does not include being occupied by other terminal devices Frequency domain resource.Terminal device obtains candidate frequency domain according to the occupied instruction information of the one or more frequency domain resources received Resource collection.Terminal device selects a target frequency domain money at least one frequency domain resource that candidate frequency domain resource set includes Source.

The difference of this step and S502 are, in this step, terminal device selects a frequency in candidate frequency domain resource set For domain resource as target frequency domain resource, and in S502, terminal device is one frequency domain of selection in available frequency domain resource collection Resource is as target frequency domain resource.In this step, the implementation of terminal device selection target frequency domain resource is similar with S502.No It repeats again.

In a kind of possible implementation, the processor 204 of terminal device can be used for determining target frequency domain resource.

S605 is identical as S505.

S606 is identical as S506.

Terminal device can send target frequency domain resource occupancy in advance and refer to by executing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention Show information, collides to avoid other terminal devices with oneself.Before sending target frequency domain resource and occupying instruction information, prison The one or more frequency domain resources for listening other terminal devices to send occupy instruction information, so that selection is not by other terminal devices The frequency domain resource of occupancy further avoids oneself and collides with other terminal devices, to reduce collision probability, when reduction Prolong.Compared with inventive embodiments shown in fig. 5, terminal device can monitor more frequency domain resources, touch to be further reduced Probability is hit, time delay is reduced.

The embodiment of the present invention also provide a kind of device (for example, integrated circuit, wireless device, circuit module etc.) for realizing The above method.Realize that device described herein can be free standing device or can be a part of larger equipment.Equipment can be with It is the IC that (i) supports oneself；It (ii) may include the storage for storing data and/or instructed with the set of one or more IC Device IC；(iii) RFIC, such as RF receiver or RF emittor/receiver；(iv) ASIC, such as mobile station modems； (v) the embeddable module in other equipment；(vi) receiver, cellular phone, wireless device, hand-held set or mobile unit； (vii) other etc..

Method and apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be applied to terminal device or the network equipment (may be collectively referred to as Wireless device).The terminal device or the network equipment or wireless device may include hardware layer, operate in operation on hardware layer System layer, and operate in the application layer on operating system layer.The hardware layer includes central processing unit (central Processing unit, CPU), memory management unit (memory management unit, MMU) and memory be (based on also referred to as Deposit) etc. hardware.The operating system can be any one or more computer that business processing is realized by process (process) Operating system, for example, (SuSE) Linux OS, Unix operating system, Android operation system, iOS operating system or windows Operating system etc..The application layer includes the application such as browser, address list, word processor and instant communication software.And And in embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific structure of the executing subject of method, as long as can pass through Log has the program of the code of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, with it is according to an embodiment of the present invention transmission signal method into Row communication, for example, the executing subject of the method for the wireless communication of the embodiment of the present invention can be terminal device or network is set It is standby, alternatively, being that caller and the functional module of program can be executed in terminal device or the network equipment.

In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof real It is existing.When implemented in software, it can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.The computer program Product includes one or more computer instructions.When loading on computers and executing the computer program instructions, all or It partly generates according to process or function described in the embodiment of the present invention.The computer can be general purpose computer, dedicated meter Calculation machine, computer network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can store in computer readable storage medium In, or from a computer readable storage medium to the transmission of another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer Instruction can pass through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, number from a web-site, computer, server or data center User's line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode to another web-site, computer, server or Data center is transmitted.The computer readable storage medium can be any usable medium that computer can access or It is comprising data storage devices such as one or more usable mediums integrated server, data centers.The usable medium can be with It is magnetic medium, (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium (for example, DVD) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state hard disk Solid State Disk (SSD)) etc..

It should be understood that magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant in the various embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention Execution sequence it is successive, the execution of each process sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, without coping with the embodiment of the present invention Implementation process constitute any restriction.

In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.

The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.

It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is substantially The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can embody in the form of software products in other words Come, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can To be personal computer, server or access network equipment etc.) execute the complete of each embodiment the method for the embodiment of the present invention Portion or part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk etc. are various can store journey The medium of sequence code.

The above, the only specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art can think easily in the technical scope that the embodiment of the present invention discloses To change or replacement, should all cover within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of method that information is sent characterized by comprising

First terminal equipment determines sending time section, wherein the sending time section includes first time period, and it is described first when Between section length be less than the sending time section length, the first time period includes N number of sub- period, and N is positive integer, and N>1；

The first terminal equipment determines the target sub- period, wherein the target sub- period is in N number of sub- period One；

The first terminal equipment sends instruction information in the target sub- period, and the instruction information is used to indicate occupancy mesh Frequency domain resource is marked, wherein the target frequency domain resource is located at the sending time section.

2. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:

The first time period includes first part and second part；

The first part includes N1 sub- periods, for monitoring and/or sending the occupied instruction information of frequency domain resource, Middle N1 is positive integer, and N1 is less than the N, and the sub- time section of target is in the first part；

The second part includes N2 sub- periods, for automatic growth control (Automatic Gain Control, AGC),N1+N2≤N。

3. according to claim 1 to 2 described in any item methods, which is characterized in that the first terminal equipment is in the target The sub- period sends instruction information

The first terminal equipment is sent out in frequency domain resource corresponding with the target frequency domain resource in the target sub- period Send the instruction information.

4. method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that

The period further include:

Second time period, the second time period are located at behind the first time period；

The first terminal equipment is sent in the target sub- period after instruction information, further includes:

The first terminal equipment sends information in the target frequency domain resource of the second time period.

5. according to claim 1 to 4 any the methods, which is characterized in that the first terminal equipment sends target frequency domain money Before the occupied instruction information in source, further includes:

The first terminal equipment from available frequency domain resource collection, selected in the sending time section frequency domain resource as Target frequency domain resource；

The first terminal equipment is at least one sub- period before the target sub- period, with the target frequency The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is monitored in the corresponding frequency domain resource of domain resource.

6. method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:

If the first terminal equipment listens to the instruction information that other terminal devices are sent, the first terminal is set It is standby not send information in the target frequency domain resource of the second time period；And/or

If the first terminal equipment does not listen to the instruction information that other terminal devices are sent, described first eventually End equipment sends information in the target frequency domain resource of the second time period.

7. according to claim 1 to 6 any the methods characterized by comprising

The first terminal equipment starts counter, and the counter initial value C is that the first terminal equipment is randomly selected Or be pre-configured, C is natural number and 0≤C≤N1；

It is every to pass through a sub- period, and in the sub- period, the first terminal equipment does not listen to other terminals and sets The instruction information that preparation is sent, then the counter subtracts 1；

The first terminal equipment when counter is reduced to 0 the corresponding sub- period be determined as the target sub- period.

8. according to claim 1 to 4 any the methods, which is characterized in that the first terminal equipment sends the target frequency Before the occupied instruction information of domain resource, further includes:

The first terminal equipment is at least one sub- period before the target sub- period, in the sending time The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is monitored in section in available frequency domain resource collection.

9. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:

The first terminal equipment selects a frequency domain resource as target frequency domain resource from candidate frequency domain resource set, described Candidate frequency domain resource collection is combined into the subset of the available frequency domain resource, and do not include the first terminal equipment listen to other Frequency domain resource indicated by the instruction information that terminal device is sent.

10. method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the first terminal equipment is in the transmission Before period, further includes:

The first terminal equipment determines sending time section window, wherein when the sending time section window includes at least one Between section, the sending time section belongs to a period in the sending time section window；

The first terminal equipment selects a period from the period window, as the sending time section.

11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized by further comprising:

The first terminal equipment determines the period window, wherein described according to the quality of service requirement of information to be sent Quality of service requirement includes delay requirement.

12. the method according to claim 5 to 11, which is characterized in that the first terminal equipment determines target Before period, further includes:

The first terminal equipment supervises at least one frequency domain resource within the M period before the period window It listens, determines the available frequency domain resource collection in the period, wherein M is positive integer.

13. according to claim 1 to 12 described in any item methods, which is characterized in that the period is any one of following: when Gap, mini time slot, subframe and Transmission Time Interval (TTI).

14. according to claim 1 to 13 described in any item methods, which is characterized in that

The first time period includes X the first OFDM symbols, and wherein X is positive integer；

The second time period includes Y the second OFDM symbols, and wherein Y is positive integer.

15. according to the method for claim 14, which is characterized in that further include:

First OFDM symbol is identical as the second OFDM symbol subcarrier spacing；

Alternatively,

First OFDM symbol is different from the second OFDM symbol subcarrier spacing.

16. the device that a kind of information is sent characterized by comprising

Processor and the transceiver coupled with the processor；

The transceiver, for sending or receiving signal；

The processor is for determining sending time section, wherein the sending time section includes first time period, and described first The length of period is less than the length of the sending time section, and the first time period includes N number of sub- period, and N is positive integer, And N > 1；

The processor is also used to the selection target sub- period, wherein the target sub- period is one in N number of sub- period It is a；

The processor is also used to send instruction information, the instruction information in the target sub- period by the transceiver It is used to indicate and occupies target frequency domain resource, wherein the target frequency domain resource is located at the sending time section.

17. device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that further include:

The first time period includes first part and second part；

The second part includes N2 sub- periods, is used for automatic growth control, N1+N2≤N.

18. 6 to 17 described in any item devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the sub- period hair of the target It send and indicates that information includes:

The processor, for corresponding with the target frequency domain resource in the target sub- period by the transceiver Frequency domain resource on send the instruction information.

19. 6 to 18 described in any item devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The period further include:

The processor is also used to the institute in the second time period after the target sub- period sends instruction information It states and sends information in target frequency domain resource.

20. 6 to 19 any described device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sending, the target frequency domain resource is occupied Instruction information before, further includes:

The processor, for from available frequency domain resource collection, selected in the sending time section frequency domain resource as Target frequency domain resource；

The processor, is also used to through the transceiver, at least one sub- period before the target sub- period On, the instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is monitored in frequency domain resource corresponding with the target frequency domain resource.

21. according to claim 20 described device, which is characterized in that further include:

The processor, for determining if listening to the instruction information that other terminal devices send, not described the Information is sent in the target frequency domain resource of two periods；And/or

The processor, if for determining the instruction information for not listening to other terminal devices and sending, described Information is sent in the target frequency domain resource of second time period.

22. 6 to 21 any described device according to claim 1 characterized by comprising

The processor, for starting counter, the counter initial value C be the first terminal equipment it is randomly selected or What person was pre-configured, C is natural number and 0≤C≤N1；

The processor is also used to one sub- period of every process, and in the sub- period, the first terminal equipment does not have The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is listened to, then the counter subtracts 1；

The processor, the corresponding sub- period is determined as the target sub- period when being also used to the counter reducing to 0.

23. 6 to 19 any described device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sending, the target frequency domain resource is occupied Instruction information before, further includes:

The processor, for passing through the transceiver, at least one sub- period before the target sub- period, The instruction information that other terminal devices are sent is monitored in available frequency domain resource collection in the sending time section.

24. according to claim 23 described device, which is characterized in that further include:

The processor, it is described for selecting a frequency domain resource as target frequency domain resource from candidate frequency domain resource set Candidate frequency domain resource collection is combined into the subset of the available frequency domain resource, and do not include the first terminal equipment listen to other Frequency domain resource indicated by the instruction information that terminal device is sent.

25. 6 to 24 described in any item devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before the sending time section, also Include:

The processor, for determining sending time section window, wherein the sending time section window includes at least one time Section, the sending time section belong to a period in the sending time section window；

The processor is also used to select a period from the period window, as the sending time section.

26. device according to claim 25, which is characterized in that further include:

The processor determines the period window, wherein described for the quality of service requirement according to information to be sent Quality of service requirement includes delay requirement.

27. according to the described in any item devices of claim 20 to 26, which is characterized in that before determining the target sub- period, Further include:

The processor, for passing through the transceiver, at least one within the M period before the period window Frequency domain resource is monitored, and determines the available frequency domain resource collection in the period, wherein M is positive integer.

28. 6 to 27 described in any item devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the period is any one of following: Time slot, mini time slot, subframe and Transmission Time Interval (TTI).

29. 6 to 28 described in any item devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

30. device according to claim 29, which is characterized in that further include:

First OFDM symbol is identical as the second OFDM symbol subcarrier spacing；

Alternatively,

First OFDM symbol is different from the second OFDM symbol subcarrier spacing.

31. a kind of computer storage medium characterized by comprising

For storing computer software instructions used in the first terminal equipment comprising require 1 to 14 for perform claim Program instruction designed by described in any item methods.

32. a kind of processor readable storage medium, including instruction, when described instruction is run on a processor, so that the place Manage method of the device execution as described in claim 1 to 15 any one.

33. a kind of communication device characterized by comprising

Processor and the memory being coupled with the processor, the processor include input/output interface, and the input is defeated Outgoing interface is for sending signal and receiving signal, and for storing instruction, the processor is for reading and executing for the memory Instruction in memory executes method described in described any one of claims 1 to 15 to control the communication device.