CN107478870A - A kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment - Google Patents

A kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107478870A
CN107478870A CN201710727192.XA CN201710727192A CN107478870A CN 107478870 A CN107478870 A CN 107478870A CN 201710727192 A CN201710727192 A CN 201710727192A CN 107478870 A CN107478870 A CN 107478870A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave
module
modules
switching network
switch
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Pending
Application number
CN201710727192.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁志钊
蒋玉峰
郭敏
周辉
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CETC 41 Institute
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CETC 41 Institute
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Priority to CN201710727192.XA priority Critical patent/CN107478870A/en
Publication of CN107478870A publication Critical patent/CN107478870A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment, and in particular to technical field of measurement and test.The switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment includes environmental test chamber, AC/DC power modules and PCI numeral I/O modules, cabinet is provided with the environmental test chamber, microwave switch and block combiner are provided with cabinet, microwave switch and block combiner include multiple microwave switches and module, the panel of cabinet is provided with power connector, highly dense multi-core connector and microwave connector, AC/DC power modules are connected by power connector with microwave switch and module, and PCI numeral I/O modules are connected by highly dense multi-core connector with microwave switch and module.

Description

A kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of measurement and test, and in particular to a kind of applicable aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment experiment Switching network.
Background technology
In avionics equipment, the Multi-channel microwave component such as T/R components is equally existed.In Practical Project practice, Each microwave multifunctional module is required for carrying out environmental test test one by one, and its environmental test condition is still very harsh , if the spaceborne T/R component environments test temperature of certain type is -45~85 DEG C, this significantly larger than current most of tester equipment Operating temperature range.
As shown in figure 1, aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment test system is typically by general test instrument, state A few part compositions such as control device, switching network, main control computer, test fixture and environmental test chamber.General test instrument, shape State control device and main control computer are typically placed in chamber side, will not enter in chamber.Test fixture directly with quilt Survey component to be attached, therefore, be necessarily positioned in environmental test chamber.And switching network is the important composition portion of test system Divide, and the equipment few in number for needing to customize, its one end are attached with tester, the other end is connected with MUT module under test Connect, be mainly used to realize the automatic foundation and switching of TCH test channel, also complete signal condition (such as transmission signal coupling of MUT module under test Conjunction/decay, pumping signal work(grade), while with its importance and complexity, its performance indications to whole system, reliability, The influence of cost, maintainability also own profound.If MUT module under test passage is more, often and environmental test chamber is placed it in In, so pass through chamber lateral through aperture or the microwave cable negligible amounts of connector.Go out spaceborne T/R groups as certain type 2 enters 48 Switching network needed for part test is just located in environmental test chamber, and so there is no need to throw away 50 microwaves by chamber Cable, along with power supply and state control cable, actually environmental test chamber does not have space to allow the so many cable of quantity Pass through.
As shown in Fig. 2 as a complete test equipment, switching network is mainly by computer module, switch control mould The part such as block, microwave switch and block combiner, programmable interface module and AC/DC power modules forms.
Microwave switch and module typically have three generic ports, are power port, control port and microwave port respectively.It is most of In the case of, power supply is dc source, therefore, inside switching network needs to be equipped with AC/DC power modules.Control port needs defeated Enter the logic levels such as TTL, realize the switching of working condition, pins are controlled as the throw switch of hilted broadsword six shares 7, in different control letters The action of switch is completed in the presence of number.Microwave port is attached with other microwave switch/modules and tester, they it Between connection just constitute TCH test channel.
The workflow of switching network is as follows:(it is usually embedded computer by programmable interface module, computer module Module) order from external system main control computer is received, and external command is translated and explained, command information is sent out Internal pci bus is sent to, the generation of switch control module correspondence position switch controlling signal is realized with this, so as to reach control Building for TCH test channel can be achieved in the combination of the purpose of microwave switch and module, multiple microwave switches and module position.Power supply Then realize the power supply of computer module, switch control module and microwave switch and block combiner in part.
As shown in figure 3, said so that 2 enter 48 topological structures for going out the switching network needed for spaceborne T/R module testings as an example It is bright.In addition to power supply, switch control and programmable interface part, inside shares 16 microwave switches, passes through the switching of switch, Ke Yishi Existing TXOUT/RXIN1~48 to 288 passages such as frequency spectrograph, signal source, arrow net 1, oscillograph 1, power meter and noise source, RXOUT/TXIN1~2 to 10 passages such as frequency spectrograph, signal source, arrow net 2, oscillograph 2 and acoustic meter amount to 298 passages Build.There are 48 TXOUT/RXIN ports and 2 RXOUT/TXIN ports on switching network panel, it is corresponding with MUT module under test respectively Port is attached;Panel also has frequency spectrograph mentioned above, signal source, arrow net 1, oscillograph 1, power meter, noise source, arrow net 2nd, 9 ports such as oscillograph 2 and acoustic meter, are also attached with corresponding tester respectively.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the switch being directed in existing aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment test system Network improves cost, and repeated stock over a wide temperature range to be applicable wide temperature range, switching network can Also can affected deficiency by property, it is proposed that one kind is configured using discrete type, be greatly simplify switching network composition, is improved The switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment of reliability and working life.
The present invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment, including environmental test chamber, AC/DC electricity Source module and PCI numeral I/O modules, the environmental test chamber is interior to be provided with cabinet, and microwave switch and block combiner are provided with cabinet, Microwave switch and block combiner include multiple microwave switches and module, and the panel of cabinet is provided with power connector, highly dense multicore Connector and microwave connector, AC/DC power modules are connected by power connector with microwave switch and module, PCI numerals I/O Module is connected by highly dense multi-core connector with microwave switch and module.
Preferably, the PCI numerals I/O modules are connected with highly dense multi-core connector by highly dense multicore cable.
Preferably, the side wall of the environmental test chamber is evenly arranged with lateral through aperture.
Preferably, the AC/DC power modules are that microwave switch and block combiner are powered, PCI numeral I/O modules and microwave Switch and block combiner connection, MUT module under test are connected with tester by above-mentioned switching network;
Main control computer is transmitted by internal pci bus orders, and PCI numeral I/O modules produce switch control according to order Signal, and transmit to each microwave switch and module, the combination of each microwave switch and module and realize building for TCH test channel.
The present invention has the advantages that:Switching network is divided into three discrete portions, and composition is more simple, except micro- Outside ripple switch and block combiner and cable, the part such as power supply, digital I/O modules no longer needs to meet aerospace level environmental test temperature Requirement, can meet test request using common commercial level product;Meanwhile because power supply, digital I/O module sections are operated in Under laboratory environment, temperature shock no longer is carried out with MUT module under test, reliability and working life have further raising;In addition, one Denier breaks down, because employing discrete type configuration implementation, is also easier to carry out fault location.
Using PCI numeral I/O module alternative switch control modules, and it is built in main control computer, and takes full advantage of The power supply of main control computer and programmable function, it is no longer necessary to original computer module, programmable interface module and melted with customization Control module is closed, microwave switch is facilitated and module control is realized, while cost also decreases.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment pilot system test system composition schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is existing switching network composition schematic diagram (in solid box);
Fig. 3 enters 48 for 2 and goes out spaceborne T/R component test systems switching network topological structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the switching network composition schematic diagram of the present invention (in solid box).
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As described in Figure 4, a kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment, including environmental test Case, AC/DC power modules and PCI numeral I/O modules, the environmental test chamber is interior to be provided with cabinet, and microwave switch is provided with cabinet And block combiner, microwave switch and block combiner include multiple microwave switches and module, the panel of cabinet connects provided with power supply Device, highly dense multi-core connector and microwave connector, AC/DC power modules pass through power connector and microwave switch and module phase Even, PCI numeral I/O modules are connected by highly dense multi-core connector with microwave switch and module.PCI numeral I/O modules can be square Just install in the PCI slot in main control computer in systems, equivalent to one of equipment, so can directly utilize The power supply and programmable interface that main control computer provides, it is no longer necessary to computer module, programmable interface module and switch control module. As long as power supply module is thought of as microwave switch and block combiner is powered, also there is a certain degree of simplification.
PCI numeral I/O modules are connected with highly dense multi-core connector by highly dense multicore cable.Switch control cable both ends should Highly dense multi-core connector is used as far as possible, so can effectively reduce the diameter of cable, it is convenient to lead to through environmental test chamber side wall Hole.
The side wall of environmental test chamber is evenly arranged with lateral through aperture.
AC/DC power modules are that microwave switch and block combiner are powered, PCI numeral I/O modules and microwave switch and module Combination connection, MUT module under test are connected with tester by above-mentioned switching network;
Main control computer is transmitted by internal pci bus orders, and PCI numeral I/O modules produce switch control according to order Signal, and transmit to each microwave switch and module, the combination of each microwave switch and module and realize building for TCH test channel.
Switching network is divided into three discrete portions, and composition is more simple, except microwave switch and block combiner and cable Outside, the part such as power supply, digital I/O modules no longer needs the requirement for meeting aerospace level environmental test temperature, utilizes common commercial level Product can meet test request.Meanwhile because power supply, digital I/O module sections work in laboratory environments, no longer with quilt Survey component and carry out temperature shock, reliability and working life have further raising.In addition, once break down, because employing Discrete type configures implementation, is also easier to carry out fault location.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made in the essential scope of the present invention, it should also belong to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment, it is characterised in that including environmental test Case, AC/DC power modules and PCI numeral I/O modules, the environmental test chamber is interior to be provided with cabinet, and microwave switch is provided with cabinet And block combiner, microwave switch and block combiner include multiple microwave switches and module, the panel of cabinet connects provided with power supply Device, highly dense multi-core connector and microwave connector, AC/DC power modules pass through power connector and microwave switch and module phase Even, PCI numeral I/O modules are connected by highly dense multi-core connector with microwave switch and module.
2. a kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is, the PCI numerals I/O modules are connected with highly dense multi-core connector by highly dense multicore cable.
3. a kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is, the side wall of the environmental test chamber is evenly arranged with lateral through aperture.
4. a kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is special Sign is that the AC/DC power modules are that microwave switch and block combiner are powered, PCI numeral I/O modules and microwave switch and mould Block combination connection, MUT module under test are connected with tester by above-mentioned switching network;
Main control computer is transmitted by internal pci bus orders, and PCI numeral I/O modules produce switch controlling signal according to order, And transmit to each microwave switch and module, the combination of each microwave switch and module and realize building for TCH test channel.
CN201710727192.XA 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of switching network for being applicable the experiment of aerospace level Multi-channel microwave component environment Pending CN107478870A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110289873A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-27 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of airborne radome electric performance test full frequency band microwave converting system

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CN1131760A (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-25 联华电子股份有限公司 Circuit for setting IDE interface connector and master/slave device sequence
US5854559A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-12-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Method and apparatus for testing microwave devices and circuits in a controlled environment
CN1564011A (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-01-12 清华大学 Single chip voltage monitor for vehicle fuel cell stack
CN202282781U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 南京鑫轩电子系统工程有限公司 TR assembly automatic test system
CN202978964U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-06-05 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Multi-channel T/R module test truss equipment
CN104459647A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 西安电子工程研究所 Microwave multichannel product testing system
CN104501967A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-08 中国电子科技集团公司第二十二研究所 Wide-frequency-band radiation signal multi-channel parallel output measuring method and system thereof
CN204595204U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-26 成都雷电微晶科技有限公司 A kind of phased-array radar T/R module testing switch matrix

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1131760A (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-25 联华电子股份有限公司 Circuit for setting IDE interface connector and master/slave device sequence
US5854559A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-12-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Method and apparatus for testing microwave devices and circuits in a controlled environment
CN1564011A (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-01-12 清华大学 Single chip voltage monitor for vehicle fuel cell stack
CN202282781U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 南京鑫轩电子系统工程有限公司 TR assembly automatic test system
CN202978964U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-06-05 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Multi-channel T/R module test truss equipment
CN104459647A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 西安电子工程研究所 Microwave multichannel product testing system
CN104501967A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-08 中国电子科技集团公司第二十二研究所 Wide-frequency-band radiation signal multi-channel parallel output measuring method and system thereof
CN204595204U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-26 成都雷电微晶科技有限公司 A kind of phased-array radar T/R module testing switch matrix

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110289873A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-27 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of airborne radome electric performance test full frequency band microwave converting system
CN110289873B (en) * 2019-05-29 2021-09-14 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Full-frequency-band microwave conversion system for testing electrical performance of airborne radome

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Application publication date: 20171215

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