CN107476312A - A kind of barricade and its construction method for pattern foundation pit supporting structure - Google Patents
A kind of barricade and its construction method for pattern foundation pit supporting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN107476312A CN107476312A CN201710699855.1A CN201710699855A CN107476312A CN 107476312 A CN107476312 A CN 107476312A CN 201710699855 A CN201710699855 A CN 201710699855A CN 107476312 A CN107476312 A CN 107476312A
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- wall
- inner support
- foundation ditch
- pile body
- barricade
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
- E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/02—Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
- E02D5/03—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
- E02D5/10—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of concrete or reinforced concrete
- E02D5/12—Locking forms; Edge joints; Pile crossings; Branch pieces
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/20—Bulkheads or similar walls made of prefabricated parts and concrete, including reinforced concrete, in situ
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present invention, wherein, the foundation ditch is drum-shaped, and the barricade includes:Some pile bodies, are circular layout along the crater wall of foundation ditch, and are mutually twisted and together, form circumferentially closed wall;Inner support structure, it is circular layout along wall inwall, support is formed to the wall from the inside of foundation ditch to the soil body;The bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.Using this design, it is the medium by pile body as just block body, pile body does not produce reaction force to absorb the lateral pressure that the soil body of an outside applies to pile body by the soil body being anchored in below foundation ditch bottom surface in itself, but by the way that the lateral pressure is passed into inner support ring beam, more lateral pressures are undertaken by inner support structure, reach " supportting weak stake by force " effect.It is few more than the material required for the part that pile body is inserted to foundation ditch that the material required for the lateral pressure of the soil body is absorbed by setting up inner support ring beam.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to foundation pit supporting construction and construction method, and in particular to a kind of barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure and its applies
Work method.
Background technology
At present, with the development of society, urban land resource is more and more rare, building can not meet people more than ground
When demand, increasing underground space utilization demand is may result in, the current underground space is wanted to expand utilization rate, only
It can be the horizontal expansion region of its own, or longitudinally increase the depth of the underground space, in modern city, horizontal expansion underground
The region in space is clearly to be less likely, and can influence other urban architectures, this depth for allowing for longitudinally increasing the underground space obtains
To the concern of increasing building scholars.At present, most deep basal pits is both designed to square, or irregular shape,
During being constructed to the underground space, when particularly carrying out the construction of deep basal pit barricade, although some barricades employ
Interlocking pile design to realize earth-retaining and the purpose of sealing simultaneously, however, the earth-retaining for realizing deep basal pit is ensured that, anchor pole warp
Often be used, to strengthen the earth-retaining anti-pressure ability of pile body, the pressure of the deeper soil body of foundation ditch it is bigger, it is necessary to the anchor pole used more
It is more, or, the pile body for making barricade can be all changed into concrete pile body, to improve fold resistance, however, both approaches are all
Higher cost can be caused, furthermore, the degree of packing of its occlusion of the design of above-mentioned interlocking pile barricade when pile body pours just
Determine, once the degree of packing goes wrong, the later stage is difficult to change, so as to which water-stagnating effect can be caused bad.Chinese patent literature
CN103726496A discloses a kind of circular deep foundation ditch hole-drilling interlocking pile supporting and applies formula method, it is proposed that is replaced using Circular Pit
Square foundation ditch, coordinated using the occlusion pile body and ring lining structure that are inserted into bottom of foundation ditch and are circular layout to realize gear
Soil and sealing.In order that obtaining barricade obtains bigger earth-retaining ability, those skilled in the art would generally use following several sides
Method:1st, increase pile body diameter, 2, increase in muscle quantity, 3, increase pile body insertion pile body depth, 4, increase liner quantity
Or diameter;In fact, increase pile body diameter and interior muscle quantity simply improve pile body fold resistance, it is not broken or bending in pile body
In the case of, really play mainly above-mentioned third and fourth way for improving earth-retaining ability.Either use in the prior art
3rd or the 4th way, all it is built upon under the premise of one kind, that is, pile body inserts the soil body of bottom of foundation ditch, with pile body
Main earth-retaining power is provided, and has been Auxiliary support effect using inner lining structure.However, in order to improve identical earth-retaining energy
Power, being inserted by increase required for the pile body depth of the soil body, which increases the material of body of a pile used, will be far longer than increase inner lining structure institute
The material needed to use.Therefore, pile body is inserted into the barrier wall structure below the bottom of foundation ditch soil body in the prior art, is a kind of consumption
The high barrier wall structure of the more costs of material.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the gear for pattern foundation pit supporting structure for proposing that a kind of few cost of consumptive material is low
Wall and its construction method.
Therefore, the invention discloses a kind of barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, the foundation ditch is drum-shaped, the gear
Wall includes, and some pile bodies, is circular layout along the crater wall of the foundation ditch, and be mutually twisted and together, form circumferentially closed wall
Body;Inner support structure, it is circular layout along the wall inwall, support is formed to the wall from the inside of the foundation ditch to the soil body;
The bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.
The above-mentioned barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, including:The inner support structure includes at least one of inner support ring beam,
Interior wall circular of at least one of the inner support ring beam along the wall is set.
The above-mentioned barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, including:Stake top ring beam, annular are fixed on the gear coping.
The above-mentioned barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, the inner support ring beam is reinforced beam or girder steel;The stake
Body is mixing pile or prefabricated pile.
The above-mentioned barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, the inside of the stirring pile body is longitudinally inserted with rib or shaped steel.
The above-mentioned barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, if including inner support ring beam described in arterial highway, the inner support ring beam is in institute
State at the top of foundation ditch to arranged for interval on the direction of the bottom of foundation ditch, and spacing is gradually reduced.
The above-mentioned barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, the cross section of the foundation ditch is circular.
The present invention discloses a kind of construction method of the barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure again, comprises the following steps:A. smooth
The stake position being mutually twisted on construction site afterwards is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;B. it is enterprising in the stake position
Row drilling forms stake holes, and concrete or soil cement are poured into the stake holes and form some pile bodies being mutually twisted together,
The pile body is circular layout to form circumferentially closed wall;C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall to projected depth, and
It is circular layout inner support structure along the inwall of the wall, wherein, the inner support structure is by the lateral soil body in the wall to institute
State wall and form support, and the projected depth is located at more than the bottom of the pile body;D. the position that the wall is surrounded is excavated
The soil body more than the bottom of the pile body, foundation ditch is formed, and the bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, the inner support structure includes at least one of inner support ring beam, and makes described at least one
Interior wall circular of the inner support ring beam along the wall is set.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, the inner support ring beam is reinforced beam or girder steel.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, the inside of the stirring pile body is longitudinally inserted with rib or shaped steel.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, if along inner support ring beam described in wall inwall annular space arrangement arterial highway, and
Away from being gradually reduced.
Above-mentioned construction method, the cross section of the foundation ditch is circular.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction method of the barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, comprise the following steps:A. smooth
The stake position being mutually twisted on construction site afterwards is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;B. inserted on the stake position
Enter some prefabricated piles with occlusion structure, the prefabricated pile is mutually twisted together by the occlusion structure, described pre-
Stake processed is circular layout, and forms closing barricade;C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall is to projected depth, and along the wall
The inwall of body is circular layout inner support structure, wherein, the inner support structure is by the lateral soil body in the wall to the wall shape
Into support, wherein, the projected depth is located at more than the bottom of the pile body;D. excavate that the wall surrounded positioned at described
The soil body of the bottom above section of pile body, foundation ditch is formed, and the bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, the inner support structure includes at least one of inner support ring beam, and makes described at least one
Interior wall circular of the inner support ring beam along the wall is set.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, the inner support ring beam is reinforced beam or girder steel.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, the prefabricated pile is concrete pile body or steel sheet pile, and the occlusion structure is grafting
Structure.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, if along inner support ring beam described in wall inwall annular space arrangement arterial highway, and
Away from being gradually reduced.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, the cross section of the foundation ditch is circular.
Above-mentioned construction method, wherein, the connected structure is included along the prefabricated pile longitudinally disposed fin and slot.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the following technical effect that relative to prior art:
A kind of 1. barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present invention, by by pile body snap-fit arrangement and the wall circular cloth along foundation ditch
Put to form circumferentially closed wall, and be circular layout inner support structure in barricade inwall, while the bottom of the pile body is positioned at described
It is the medium by pile body as just block body using this design on foundation ditch bottom surface, pile body is not in itself by being anchored in foundation ditch bottom
The reaction force of the soil body absorbs the lateral pressure that the soil body of an outside applies to pile body.In addition, by set up inner support structure come
Material required for undertaking the lateral pressure of the soil body is few more than the material required for the part that pile body is inserted to foundation ditch.Therefore, this hair
Bright above-mentioned this design is on the premise of identical earth-retaining ability is realized, consumptive material is few, and cost is lower.Importantly, existing
In technology, those skilled in the art have certain technology prejudice, think that pile body must be inserted into below the bottom surface of foundation ditch,
Lateral pressure of the soil body into foundation ditch at pile body is resisted by the reaction force of the soil body below the bottom surface of foundation ditch, this is one
The earth-retaining concept of the strong weak beam of stake of kind, the present invention exactly in the case of foundation depth identical, employ shorter pile body and set up
Inner support structure, preferably such as inner support ring beam, realize earth-retaining.
2. the stake top ring beam of the present invention, annular are fixed on the gear coping, in addition to:Stake top ring beam, annular are fixed
In the gear coping;Design can be combined by stake top ring beam by what each pile body more consolidated above so that by
The barricade that more pile bodies combine is more integrated.
3. the stake top ring beam of the present invention, wherein, the inner support ring beam is at the top of the foundation ditch to the side of the bottom of foundation ditch
Upward arranged for interval, and spacing is gradually reduced.It is bigger to may insure that the ring beam for being located at foundation ditch bottom can undertake for design above
Lateral pressure, so as to preferably go barricade to be supported, ensure the firm of barricade.
4. the present invention's, for the barricade of pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, the cross section of the foundation ditch is circular.Design above,
Can be by controlling the effect of shape structure by the pile body together of occlusion so that the side that the soil body on the outside of barricade applies to barricade
To pressure to make a concerted effort be zero, the support force requirement to inner support structure can be reduced, so as to further ensure the firm of barricade.
5. the construction method of the barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present invention, comprises the following steps:A. the construction after smooth
The stake position being mutually twisted on place is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;B. drilling shape is carried out on the stake position
Into stake holes, concrete or soil cement are poured into the stake holes and form some pile bodies being mutually twisted together, the pile body
It is circular layout to form circumferentially closed wall;C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall is to projected depth, and along the wall
The inwall of body is circular layout inner support structure, wherein, the inner support structure is by the lateral soil body in the wall to the wall shape
Into support, and the projected depth is located at more than the bottom of the pile body;That d. excavates that the wall surrounded is located at the stake
The soil body more than bottom of body, foundation ditch is formed, and the bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.Set above
Meter, it is the medium by pile body as just block body using this design, pile body is not in itself by being anchored in the anti-of foundation ditch subsoil body
Active force absorbs the lateral pressure that the soil body of an outside applies to pile body.In addition, undertake the soil body by setting up inner support structure
Lateral pressure required for material more than by pile body insert foundation ditch part required for material it is few.Therefore, it is of the invention above-mentioned
This design is on the premise of identical earth-retaining ability is realized, consumptive material is few, and cost is lower.Importantly, in the prior art, this
Art personnel have certain technology prejudice, think that pile body must be inserted into below the bottom surface of foundation ditch, by positioned at
The reaction force of the soil body below the bottom surface of foundation ditch resists lateral pressure of the soil body into foundation ditch at pile body, and this is that a kind of strong stake is weak
The earth-retaining concept of beam, the present invention exactly in the case of foundation depth identical, employ shorter pile body and set up inner support structure,
Preferably such as inner support ring beam, earth-retaining is realized.
6. invention also discloses a kind of construction method of the barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, comprise the following steps:A. smooth
The stake position being mutually twisted on construction site afterwards is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;B. inserted on the stake position
Enter some prefabricated piles with occlusion structure, the prefabricated pile is mutually twisted together by the occlusion structure, described pre-
Stake processed is circular layout, and forms closing barricade;C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall is to projected depth, and along the wall
The inwall of body is circular layout inner support structure, wherein, the inner support structure is by the lateral soil body in the wall to the wall shape
Into support, wherein, the projected depth is located at more than the bottom of the pile body;D. excavate that the wall surrounded positioned at described
The soil body of the bottom above section of pile body, form foundation ditch.
7. a kind of construction method of barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present invention, comprises the following steps:A. after smooth
The stake position being mutually twisted on construction site is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;If b. inserted on the stake position
Dry root has the prefabricated pile of occlusion structure, and the prefabricated pile is mutually twisted together by the occlusion structure, the prefabricated pile
It is circular layout, and forms closing barricade;C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall is to projected depth, and along the wall
Inwall is circular layout inner support structure, wherein, the inner support structure forms branch to the wall by the lateral soil body in the wall
Support, wherein, the projected depth is located at more than the bottom of the pile body;That d. excavates that the wall surrounded is located at the pile body
Bottom above section the soil body, form foundation ditch, and the bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.Using this
Kind design, is the medium by pile body as just block body, and pile body does not come by the reaction force for being anchored in foundation ditch subsoil body in itself
Absorb the lateral pressure that the soil body of stake outside applies to pile body.In addition, undertake the lateral pressure of the soil body by setting up inner support structure
Required material is few more than the material required for the part that pile body is inserted to foundation ditch.Therefore, above-mentioned this design of the invention
On the premise of identical earth-retaining ability is realized, consumptive material is few, and cost is lower.Importantly, in the prior art, art technology
Personnel have certain technology prejudice, think that pile body must be inserted into below the bottom surface of foundation ditch, by positioned at the bottom of foundation ditch
The reaction force of the soil body below face resists lateral pressure of the soil body into foundation ditch at pile body, and this is a kind of earth-retaining of the weak beam of strong stake
Concept, the present invention exactly in the case of foundation depth identical, employ shorter pile body and set up inner support structure, preferably such as
Inner support ring beam, realizes earth-retaining.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the top view of the one of which embodiment for the barricade that the present invention is used for pattern foundation pit supporting structure;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal schematic diagram for the barricade that the present invention is used for pattern foundation pit supporting structure;
Fig. 3 is longitudinal schematic diagram of the another embodiment for the barricade that the present invention is used for pattern foundation pit supporting structure.
Reference:
1- foundation ditches;2- soil stirs pile body;3- walls;4- inner support ring beams;5- stake top ring beams;6- ribs;7- is vertically constructed
Post.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments non-structure each other
It is be combined with each other into conflict can.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, including:Foundation ditch 1, the foundation ditch are drum-shaped;Some piles
Body 2, it is circular layout along the crater wall of the foundation ditch 1, and is mutually twisted and together, forms circumferentially closed wall 3;Inner support structure 4,
It is circular layout along the inwall of wall 3, support is formed to the wall 3 by lateral soil body A in the wall 3;The pile body 2
Bottom be located on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch 1.
The barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present embodiment, it is preferably, including:The inner support structure 4 includes at least interior together
Pushing out ring beam, interior wall circular of at least one of the inner support ring beam along the wall 3 are set.
The barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present embodiment, it is preferably, including:Stake top ring beam 5, annular are fixed on the barricade
Top.
The barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present embodiment, it is preferably, the inner support ring beam is reinforced beam or girder steel;
The pile body can be cast-in-place concrete pile or cement mixing method, or prefabricated pile, can be above-mentioned three kinds of pile bodies again
In at least two combination.
The barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present embodiment, it is preferably that the inside of the stirring pile body is longitudinally inserted with rib 6
Or shaped steel.
The underground space structure of the present embodiment, it is preferable that also include in the foundation ditch 1 and with the wall 3 or it is described in
The vertical constructional column 7 that pushing out ring beam 4 is bonded.
As shown in Fig. 2 the barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of present embodiment, is preferably, if including interior pushing out ring described in arterial highway
Beam, the inner support ring beam is to arranged for interval on the direction of the bottom of foundation ditch at the top of the foundation ditch, and spacing is gradually reduced.
The barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of the present embodiment, it is preferably, the cross section of the foundation ditch is circular.
As shown in figure 3, the barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure of present embodiment and the difference of Fig. 2 embodiments are, foundation ditch
Bottom surface not plan, i.e., whole bottom is the bottom surface of non-rectilinear plane, wherein, it is of a relatively high that pile body is superposed on both sides
For providing the plane of support force straight up from pile body bottom, this plane is also considered as the bottom surface of foundation ditch, i.e. bottom
Face B and bottom surface B ' is considered as the bottom surface of foundation ditch.For it is other be similarly used for from pile body bottom provide prop up straight up
The plane of support force is considered as the bottom surface of foundation ditch.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment discloses a kind of construction method of the barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, comprise the following steps:A. smooth
The stake position being mutually twisted on construction site afterwards is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;B. it is enterprising in the stake position
Row drilling forms stake holes, and concrete or soil cement are poured into the stake holes and form some pile bodies being mutually twisted together,
The pile body is circular layout to form circumferentially closed wall;C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall to projected depth, and
It is circular layout inner support structure along the inwall of the wall, wherein, the inner support structure is by the lateral soil body in the wall to institute
State wall and form support, and the projected depth is located at more than the bottom of the pile body;D. the position that the wall is surrounded is excavated
The soil body more than the bottom of the pile body, foundation ditch is formed, and the bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, the inner support structure includes at least one of inner support ring beam, and make it is described at least
Interior wall circular of one inner support ring beam along the wall is set.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, the inner support ring beam is reinforced beam or girder steel.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, the inside of the stirring pile body is longitudinally inserted with rib or shaped steel.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, if arranging inner support ring beam described in arterial highway along the wall inwall annular space,
And spacing is gradually reduced.
The construction method of the present embodiment, the cross section of the foundation ditch is circular.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of construction method of the barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, comprises the following steps:A. flat
The stake position being mutually twisted on construction site after whole is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;B. on the stake position
Some prefabricated piles with occlusion structure are inserted, the prefabricated pile is mutually twisted together by the occlusion structure, described
Prefabricated pile is circular layout, and forms closing barricade;C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall is to projected depth, and along described
The inwall of wall is circular layout inner support structure, wherein, the inner support structure is by the lateral soil body in the wall to the wall
Support is formed, wherein, the projected depth is located at more than the bottom of the pile body;That d. excavates that the wall surrounded is located at institute
The soil body of the bottom above section of pile body is stated, forms foundation ditch, and the bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, the inner support structure includes at least one of inner support ring beam, and make it is described at least
Interior wall circular of one of inner support ring beam along the wall is set.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, the inner support ring beam is reinforced beam or girder steel.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, the prefabricated pile is concrete pile body or steel sheet pile, and the occlusion structure is
Connected structure.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, if arranging inner support ring beam described in arterial highway along the wall inwall annular space,
And spacing is gradually reduced.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, the cross section of the foundation ditch is circular.
The construction method of the present embodiment, wherein, the connected structure include along the longitudinally disposed fin of the prefabricated pile and
Slot.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or
Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, wherein, the foundation ditch is drum-shaped, and the barricade includes:
Some pile bodies, are circular layout along the crater wall of the foundation ditch, and are mutually twisted and together, form circumferentially closed wall;
Inner support structure, it is circular layout along the inwall of the wall, branch is formed to the wall by the lateral soil body in the wall
Support;
It is characterized in that:The bottom of the pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.
2. the barricade according to claim 1 for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, it is characterised in that including:The inner support structure is included extremely
Few one of inner support ring beam, interior wall circular of at least one of the inner support ring beam along the wall are set.
3. the barricade according to claim 2 for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, it is characterised in that if including inner support ring beam described in arterial highway,
The inner support ring beam is to arranged for interval on the direction of the bottom of foundation ditch at the top of the foundation ditch, and spacing is gradually reduced.
4. the construction method of a kind of barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. the stake position being mutually twisted on the construction site after smooth is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;
B. carry out drilling on the stake position and form stake holes, concrete or soil cement are poured into the stake holes and form some phases
The pile body being mutually interlocked, the pile body are circular layout to form circumferentially closed wall;
C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall is circular layout inner support knot to projected depth, and along the inwall of the wall
Structure, wherein, the inner support structure forms support, and the projected depth position to the wall by the lateral soil body in the wall
More than the bottom of the pile body;
D. excavate the soil body more than the bottom of the pile body that the wall is surrounded, form foundation ditch, and cause the stake
The bottom of body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.
5. construction method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The inner support structure includes pushing out ring at least one
Beam, and interior wall circular of at least one inner support ring beam along the wall is set.
6. construction method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:If arrange arterial highway along the wall inwall annular space
The inner support ring beam, and spacing is gradually reduced.
7. the construction method of a kind of barricade for pattern foundation pit supporting structure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. the stake position being mutually twisted on the construction site after smooth is set, wherein, the stake position is circular arrangement;
B. some prefabricated piles with occlusion structure are inserted on the stake position, the prefabricated pile passes through
The occlusion structure is mutually twisted together, and the prefabricated pile is circular layout, and forms closing wall;
C. the soil excavation surrounded to the wall is circular layout inner support knot to projected depth, and along the inwall of the wall
Structure, wherein, the inner support structure forms support from the inside of the foundation ditch to the soil body to the wall, wherein, the design is deep
Degree is more than the bottom of the pile body;
D. excavate the soil body for the bottom above section positioned at the pile body that the wall is surrounded, form foundation ditch, and cause institute
The bottom for stating pile body is supported on the bottom surface of the foundation ditch.
8. construction method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The inner support structure includes pushing out ring at least one
Beam, and interior wall circular of at least one of the inner support ring beam along the wall is set.
9. construction method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:If arrange arterial highway along the wall inwall annular space
The inner support ring beam, and spacing is gradually reduced.
10. construction method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the foundation ditch is circular.
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CN (1) | CN107476312A (en) |
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SU1260451A1 (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1986-09-30 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Институт Оснований И Подземных Сооружений Им.Н.М.Герсеванова | Method of protecting a structure against frost-induced swelling |
SU1434034A1 (en) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-10-30 | Уфимский Нефтяной Институт | Method of constructing a foundation of a circular tank |
CN102635120A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-15 | 张全胜 | Supportless construction structure and supportless construction method for round deep base pit |
CN103726496A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-16 | 中铁大桥局集团第一工程有限公司 | Circular deep foundation pit bored secant pile wall supporting construction method |
CN105239586A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 云南建工集团有限公司 | Support structure for supporting foundation pit and method for supporting foundation pit |
CN205999900U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-08 | 中国建筑西南勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Annular occlusion campshed section steel beam inner support type foundation pit supporting construction |
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CN102635120A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-15 | 张全胜 | Supportless construction structure and supportless construction method for round deep base pit |
CN103726496A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-16 | 中铁大桥局集团第一工程有限公司 | Circular deep foundation pit bored secant pile wall supporting construction method |
CN105239586A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 云南建工集团有限公司 | Support structure for supporting foundation pit and method for supporting foundation pit |
CN205999900U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-08 | 中国建筑西南勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Annular occlusion campshed section steel beam inner support type foundation pit supporting construction |
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Application publication date: 20171215 |