CN107475643A - 一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料 - Google Patents

一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料 Download PDF

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CN107475643A
CN107475643A CN201710678722.6A CN201710678722A CN107475643A CN 107475643 A CN107475643 A CN 107475643A CN 201710678722 A CN201710678722 A CN 201710678722A CN 107475643 A CN107475643 A CN 107475643A
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powder
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manganese
molybdenum
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高韩锋
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Xian Aeronautical University
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Xian Aeronautical University
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/0047—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
    • C22C32/0068—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only nitrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/0084—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ carbon or graphite as the main non-metallic constituent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/0089—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with other, not previously mentioned inorganic compounds as the main non-metallic constituent, e.g. sulfides, glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/007—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silver
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/52—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with cobalt

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料，包括铁、镍、磷、氮化硅、二硫化钼粉、银粉、锌粉、铝粉、镁粉、铜粉、铬粉、锰粉、钼粉、钴粉、石墨粉、锰粉。与现有技术相比，本发明添加多种化学元素，增强了金属材料的耐磨性，使用安全可靠，延长了使用寿命，提高产品的质量，具有推广应用的价值。

Description

一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料
技术领域
本发明涉及材料技术领域，尤其涉及一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料。
背景技术
金属材料是指金属元素或以金属元素为主构成的具有金属特性的材料的统称。包括纯金属、合金、金属材料金属间化合物和特种金属材料等。磨损是许多工业部门普遍存在并成为引起设备失效或材料破坏的一个重要原因，同时其也消耗了大量的能源和材料。由耐磨合金铸钢制造的各种工程挖掘和装载机斗齿、各种耐磨输送管道、各种破碎机锤头和颚板、各种履带板，由于处于高强度、恶劣气候等工作条件，其磨损情况更加严重。而金属材料一旦不耐磨，就导致了机械的使用寿命，因此，存在改进空间。
发明内容
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料。
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的：
本发明包括铁、镍、磷、氮化硅、二硫化钼粉、银粉、锌粉、铝粉、镁粉、铜粉、铬粉、锰粉、钼粉、钴粉、石墨粉、锰粉。
具体地，按重量比，每份含所述铁占80％、所述镍占2％、所述磷占2％、所述氮化硅占3％、所述二硫化钼粉占0.5％、所述银粉占0.5％、所述锌粉占1.5％、所述铝粉占2％、所述镁粉占0.1％、所述铜粉占1.5％、所述铬粉占0.3％、所述锰粉占1.4％、所述钼粉占1.2％、所述钴粉占1.2％、所述石墨粉占0.5％、所述锰粉占0.3％。
本发明的有益效果在于：
本发明是一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料，与现有技术相比，本发明添加多种化学元素，增强了金属材料的耐磨性，使用安全可靠，延长了使用寿命，提高产品的质量，具有推广应用的价值。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明作进一步说明：
本发明包括铁、镍、磷、氮化硅、二硫化钼粉、银粉、锌粉、铝粉、镁粉、铜粉、铬粉、锰粉、钼粉、钴粉、石墨粉、锰粉。
具体地，按重量比，每份含所述铁占80％、所述镍占2％、所述磷占2％、所述氮化硅占3％、所述二硫化钼粉占0.5％、所述银粉占0.5％、所述锌粉占1.5％、所述铝粉占2％、所述镁粉占0.1％、所述铜粉占1.5％、所述铬粉占0.3％、所述锰粉占1.4％、所述钼粉占1.2％、所述钴粉占1.2％、所述石墨粉占0.5％、所述锰粉占0.3％。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征及本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (2)

1.一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料，其特征在于：包括铁、镍、磷、氮化硅、二硫化钼粉、银粉、锌粉、铝粉、镁粉、铜粉、铬粉、锰粉、钼粉、钴粉、石墨粉、锰粉。
2.根据权利要求1所述的耐热抗磨复合金属材料，其特征在于：按重量比，每份含所述铁占80％、所述镍占2％、所述磷占2％、所述氮化硅占3％、所述二硫化钼粉占0.5％、所述银粉占0.5％、所述锌粉占1.5％、所述铝粉占2％、所述镁粉占0.1％、所述铜粉占1.5％、所述铬粉占0.3％、所述锰粉占1.4％、所述钼粉占1.2％、所述钴粉占1.2％、所述石墨粉占0.5％、所述锰粉占0.3％。
CN201710678722.6A 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 一种耐热抗磨复合金属材料 Pending CN107475643A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108962479A (zh) * 2018-04-24 2018-12-07 西安电力高等专科学校 一种高韧性防火电缆
CN112410644A (zh) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-26 扬州千裕电气有限公司 一种金属复合材料及其制备方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105695883A (zh) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-22 重庆市巴南区仁荣机械厂 一种耐磨金属材料
CN106435330A (zh) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 张家港集优特防护设施有限公司 一种高耐磨栅栏金属材料

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105695883A (zh) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-22 重庆市巴南区仁荣机械厂 一种耐磨金属材料
CN106435330A (zh) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 张家港集优特防护设施有限公司 一种高耐磨栅栏金属材料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108962479A (zh) * 2018-04-24 2018-12-07 西安电力高等专科学校 一种高韧性防火电缆
CN112410644A (zh) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-26 扬州千裕电气有限公司 一种金属复合材料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20171215