CN107475150A - Compound flora for decolorizing papermaking industrial wastewater and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Compound flora for decolorizing papermaking industrial wastewater and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN107475150A
CN107475150A CN201710735660.8A CN201710735660A CN107475150A CN 107475150 A CN107475150 A CN 107475150A CN 201710735660 A CN201710735660 A CN 201710735660A CN 107475150 A CN107475150 A CN 107475150A
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parts
cultivated
bacillus
pseudomonas
water
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李健菊
陆文燕
张坤
黄鹏
黄跃
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Qingdao University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • C02F3/347Use of yeasts or fungi
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/14Fungi; Culture media therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/26Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof
    • C02F2103/28Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof from the paper or cellulose industry

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
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  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a composite flora for decolorizing paper industry wastewater and a preparation method thereof, wherein the composite flora comprises 2-10 parts of bacillus pantoea, 10-20 parts of bacillus pumilus wilting, 20-30 parts of white rot fungi, 10-15 parts of pseudomonas putida, 20-30 parts of agrobacterium tumefaciens, 10-30 parts of pseudomonas stutzeri and 20-30 parts of enterobacter cloacae. The invention utilizes the beneficial interaction among microorganisms, cultures and acclimates the microorganisms in a mixing way, and improves the flow direction of the bacteria to the intermediate metabolite of the pollutants to ensure that the inhibitory intermediate product is not generated or is converted as soon as possible, thereby improving the degradation efficiency of the pollutants.

Description

Composite flora that a kind of paper-making industrial waste water decolourizes and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulping wastewater treatment field, and in particular to a kind of composite flora that paper-making industrial waste water decolourizes and its Preparation method.
Background technology
China's paper industry is still high consumption, inefficient, heavily contaminated with aqueous condition, with China water resources condition pole not Adapt to, and one of severe challenge for being faced at present of paper industry.After the technologies such as alkali collection, biological treatment are employed, shadow Ring paper waste and reach the problem of one of key of New emission standard or reuse is colourity.
Because the main component for causing chromaticity of paper-making waste water is the chromonic material based on lignin, its chemical stability It is good, it is difficult to remove.Traditional method is more to be decolourized with strong oxidizers such as hydrogen peroxide or Fenton reagents, costly and chemical substance Secondary pollution caused by addition is the major defect of chemical method.The adsorption bleaching such as activated carbon or carclazyte can consume substantial amounts of absorption Agent, it can also form the problems such as secondary pollution is disposed.Ozone is used for the processing of the color development waste water of pulping and paper-making, is not required to residual in water Other chemical substances are stayed, the water quality after processing is good, and operation is simple to operate.But the mistake of ozonation technology processing industrial wastewater Cheng Zhong, some shortcomings are still had, be specially:(1) due to the reasons such as ozone itself decomposition, dissolving utilization rate, ozone utilization rate It is not high;(2) selectivity of ozone oxidation is stronger, and it is relatively low to hardly degraded organic substance clearance, it is necessary to using catalyst, causes smelly Oxygen oxidation dosage is big, adds operating cost.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide, a kind of decolorizing efficiency is high, operating cost is low makes Composite flora that paper industrial wastewater decolourizes and preparation method thereof.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The technical scheme is that:
The composite flora that a kind of paper-making industrial waste water decolourizes, wilted by the general branch acid bacillus of 2-10 parts, 10-20 parts short and small Bacillus, 20-30 parts white-rot fungi, 10-15 parts pseudomonas putida, 20-30 parts agrobacterium, 10-30 parts Pseudomonas stutzeri, 20-30 parts enterobacter cloacae forms;Wherein, agrobacterium and the nutrient medium of enterobacter cloacae are beef extract 1.5-2.0g/ L, glucose 1.0-2.0g/L, tryptone 6.0-7.0g/L, dusty yeast 3.0-4.0g/L, remaining is water;Pseudomonas stutzeri It is fresh potato juice 800-1000mL, glucose 16-20g with pseudomonas putida nutrient medium, remaining is water;Potato The preparation method of juice:Remove skin fresh potato 160;200 grams, it is cut into small pieces, adds deionized water 800;1000mL, boil 30 points Clock, potato ball is filtered off, filtrate is complemented to 800,1000mL with deionized water.
The present invention also provides the method for preparing above-mentioned composite flora, and its step is:
1) actication of culture:It is true using the general branch acid bacillus of 2-10 parts, 10-20 part wiltings bacillus pumilis, 20-30 part white rots Bacterium, 10-15 parts pseudomonas putida, 20-30 parts agrobacterium, 10-30 parts Pseudomonas stutzeri, 20-30 part enterobacter cloacaes, The strain is inoculated on the slant medium in test tube, cultivated 3-7 days respectively at 25-30 DEG C;
2) Shaking culture:Bacteria suspension is made with sterilized water in above-mentioned slant culture, then by 10-15 part Pseudomonas putidas Bacterium, 20-30 parts agrobacterium, 10-30 parts Pseudomonas stutzeri, 20-30 part enterobacter cloacaes, which are inoculated into, produces biological surface work Cultivate in property agent culture medium, cultivated 3~7 days at 25~30 DEG C respectively;The general branch acid bacillus of 2-10 parts, 10-20 parts are wilted Bacillus pumilis, 20-30 part white-rot fungis are inoculated into bacteria culture media and cultivated respectively, are cultivated 3~7 days at 25~30 DEG C;
3) mix:Step 2) the microbial fermentation solution is mixed in the microorganism weight in wet base ratio, while adds micro- life The powder of straw of thing microbial inoculum weight in wet base total amount 20~30% obtains microbial bacterial agent as microbe carrier.
The invention has the advantages that:
Present invention discover that the degradation effect of composite flora is far above any one plant of single bacterial strain, illustrate between different microorganisms Produce certain interaction.This is due to that many biological activities are that individual plant Institute of Micro-biology can not complete or faint can only carry out , it is necessary to realized by interaction of two or more microorganisms in same environment.Using single flora and gene work During journey bacterium carries out contaminant degradation, usually the generation due to inhibition mesostate or intermediate product enter cut-off type Metabolite approach and inhibit contaminant degradation enzymatic activity so that contaminant degradation it is inefficient or degraded it is not thorough.Utilize Beneficial interaction between microorganism, microorganism is mixed and tamed, the mesostate stream by bacterium to pollutant To some improvement are carried out, inhibition intermediate product is set not generate or convert as early as possible, so as to improve contaminant degradation efficiency.
Embodiment
Paper waste is that southern Polytechnics's pulping and paper-making National Key Laboratory uses import Eucalyptus sulfate in embodiment Waste wash liquor after method displacement cooking is made after diluting 10 times, and the digesting technoloy alkali charge is 21%, and upper extracting alkali charge accounts for always The 60% of alkali charge.The CODCr of waste water used in experiment is 1510~1680mg/L, and colourity is 2360~2425C.U, SS is 38~ 49mg/L, pH are adjusted to 7.0~9.0.The solution for wherein diluting waste water is sterile minimal medium, and its main component is CaCl20.01~0.02g/L, KH2PO42.0~2.5g/L, MgSO40.25~0.30g/L, 0.5~0.6g/L of ammonium tartrate, NH4NO30.5~0.6g/L, remaining is water.
Embodiment 1:
1) 10 parts of general branch acid bacillus, 10 parts of wilting bacillus pumilises, 20 parts of white-rot fungis, 15 parts of Pseudomonas putidas are used Bacterium, 30 parts of agrobacteriums, 10 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeris, 30 parts of enterobacter cloacaes, the inclined-plane strain being inoculated into test tube On culture medium, cultivated 3 days respectively at 30 DEG C;
2) bacteria suspension is made with sterilized water in above-mentioned slant culture, then by 15 parts of pseudomonas putidas, 30 parts of soil bars Bacterium, 10 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeris, 30 parts of enterobacter cloacaes are inoculated into produce and cultivated respectively in biosurfactant culture medium, Cultivated 3 days at 30 DEG C;10 parts of general branch acid bacillus, 10 parts of wilting bacillus pumilises, 20 parts of white-rot fungis are inoculated into Bacteria Culture Cultivate in base, cultivated 3 days at 30 DEG C respectively;
3) the step 2) microbial fermentation solution is mixed in the microorganism weight in wet base ratio, while adds microbial bacterial agent The powder of straw of weight in wet base total amount 20% obtains microbial bacterial agent as microbe carrier.
Embodiment 2:
1) 2 parts of general branch acid bacillus, 10 parts of wilting bacillus pumilises, 30 parts of white-rot fungis, 10 parts of Pseudomonas putidas are used Bacterium, 20 parts of agrobacteriums, 10 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeris, 20 parts of enterobacter cloacaes, the inclined-plane strain being inoculated into test tube On culture medium, cultivated 7 days respectively at 25 DEG C;
2) bacteria suspension is made with sterilized water in above-mentioned slant culture, then by 10 parts of pseudomonas putidas, 20 parts of soil bars Bacterium, 10 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeris, 20 parts of enterobacter cloacaes are inoculated into produce and cultivated respectively in biosurfactant culture medium, Cultivated 7 days at 25 DEG C;2 parts of general branch acid bacillus, 10 parts of wilting bacillus pumilises, 30 parts of white-rot fungis are inoculated into bacteria culture media It is middle to cultivate respectively, cultivated 7 days at 25 DEG C;
3) the step 2) microbial fermentation solution is mixed in the microorganism weight in wet base ratio, while adds microbial bacterial agent The powder of straw of weight in wet base total amount 30% obtains microbial bacterial agent as microbe carrier.
Embodiment 3:
1) 8 parts of general branch acid bacillus, 15 parts of wilting bacillus pumilises, 25 parts of white-rot fungis, 10 parts of Pseudomonas putidas are used Bacterium, 25 parts of agrobacteriums, 20 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeris, 25 parts of enterobacter cloacaes, the inclined-plane strain being inoculated into test tube On culture medium, cultivated respectively at 25 DEG C 5 days;
2) bacteria suspension is made with sterilized water in above-mentioned slant culture, then by 10 parts of pseudomonas putidas, 25 parts of soil bars Bacterium, 20 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeris, 25 parts of enterobacter cloacaes are inoculated into produce and cultivated respectively in biosurfactant culture medium, Cultivated 5 days at 25 DEG C;8 parts of general branch acid bacillus, 15 parts of wilting bacillus pumilises, 25 parts of white-rot fungis are inoculated into bacteria culture media It is middle to cultivate respectively, cultivated 5 days at 25 DEG C;
3) the step 2) microbial fermentation solution is mixed in the microorganism weight in wet base ratio, while adds microbial bacterial agent The powder of straw of weight in wet base total amount 30% obtains microbial bacterial agent as microbe carrier.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. composite flora that paper-making industrial waste water decolourizes, it is characterised in that:By the general branch acid bacillus of 2-10 parts, 10-20 Part wilting bacillus pumilis, 20-30 parts white-rot fungi, 10-15 parts pseudomonas putida, 20-30 parts agrobacterium, 10-30 parts are applied Family name pseudomonad, 20-30 parts enterobacter cloacae composition;Wherein, agrobacterium and the nutrient medium of enterobacter cloacae are beef Cream 1.5-2.0g/L, glucose 1.0-2.0g/L, tryptone 6.0-7.0g/L, dusty yeast 3.0-4.0g/L, remaining is water;Apply Family name pseudomonad and pseudomonas putida nutrient medium are fresh potato juice 800-1000mL, glucose 16-20g, remaining For water;The preparation method of potato juice:Remove skin fresh potato 160;200 grams, it is cut into small pieces, adds deionized water 800; 1000mL, boil 30 minutes, filter off potato ball, filtrate is complemented to 800,1000mL with deionized water.
  2. 2. prepare the method for composite flora as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    1) actication of culture:Using the general branch acid bacillus of 2-10 parts, 10-20 part wiltings bacillus pumilis, 20-30 parts white-rot fungi, 10-15 parts pseudomonas putida, 20-30 parts agrobacterium, 10-30 parts Pseudomonas stutzeri, 20-30 part enterobacter cloacaes, will The strain is inoculated on the slant medium in test tube, is cultivated 3-7 days respectively at 25-30 DEG C;
    2) Shaking culture:Bacteria suspension is made with sterilized water in above-mentioned slant culture, then by 10-15 parts pseudomonas putida, 20- 30 parts of agrobacteriums, 10-30 parts Pseudomonas stutzeri, 20-30 part enterobacter cloacaes, which are inoculated into, produces biosurfactant training Support and cultivated respectively in base, cultivated 3~7 days at 25~30 DEG C;The general branch acid bacillus of 2-10 parts, the short and small bar of 10-20 parts wilting Bacterium, 20-30 part white-rot fungis are inoculated into bacteria culture media and cultivated respectively, are cultivated 3~7 days at 25~30 DEG C.
CN201710735660.8A 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 Compound flora for decolorizing papermaking industrial wastewater and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107475150A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110713950A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-21 云南嘉谷环保有限公司 Organic wastewater composite microbial treatment agent and use method thereof
CN111302562A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-06-19 柏威达(南京)环境科技有限公司 Method for treating industrial wastewater generated by papermaking
CN112522148A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-19 江南大学 Method for culturing high-performance composite flora by using printing and dyeing wastewater

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1990854A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-04 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Microorganism bacterium agent for processing thick oil sewage and preparation method thereof
CN103642712A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-19 华南理工大学 Composite flora for degrading papermaking waste water and preparation method thereof
CN104830741A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-12 陕西科技大学 Preparing method of compound microorganism agent for papermaking wastewater

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1990854A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-04 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Microorganism bacterium agent for processing thick oil sewage and preparation method thereof
CN103642712A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-19 华南理工大学 Composite flora for degrading papermaking waste water and preparation method thereof
CN104830741A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-12 陕西科技大学 Preparing method of compound microorganism agent for papermaking wastewater

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110713950A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-21 云南嘉谷环保有限公司 Organic wastewater composite microbial treatment agent and use method thereof
CN111302562A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-06-19 柏威达(南京)环境科技有限公司 Method for treating industrial wastewater generated by papermaking
CN112522148A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-19 江南大学 Method for culturing high-performance composite flora by using printing and dyeing wastewater
CN112522148B (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-10-14 江南大学 Method for culturing high-performance composite flora by using printing and dyeing wastewater

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Application publication date: 20171215