A kind of intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control
Technical field
The present invention relates to packaging facilities field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control.
Background technology
In industrial production activities, in order to save cost of human resources and accelerate the week of the manufacture of product, inspection and packaging
Phase, people would generally be wrapped using various packaging facilities instead of manual operation to all kinds of finished products for manufacturing and having inspected
Dress.
Although existing packaging facilities can accelerate the packaging speed to finished product, in packaging, due to all kinds of finished products
It is packed together so that equipment is easily by mistake hybrid packed together in packing case by multiple finished products when packaging, while
After having packed, finished product is reached to the end of conveyer belt because equipment generally use conveyer belt transmits, makes end of the finished product from conveyer belt
End is slid to the chest for placing finished product, and this mode easily causes some unsteady finished products of frangible or structure dropping
During ruptured and damaged due to a lack of certain buffer protection.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind is based on Internet of Things network control
The intelligent packaging equipment of system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of smart packages installing based on Internet of Things control
It is standby, including support meanss, conveyer, packing apparatus, guider, swash plate and buffer unit, the conveyer be arranged on
The top of support meanss, the packing apparatus are arranged on the top of conveyer, and the guider is arranged on packing apparatus
Side, the buffer unit are arranged on the opposite side of packing apparatus and are provided with and open positioned at the top of swash plate, the packing apparatus
Pass, display screen and some control buttons;
The guider includes two pilot units, and two pilot units are separately positioned on packing apparatus side
Both ends, the pilot unit include side plate, guide-rail plate and two adjustment units, and the side plate is fixed on packing apparatus, described
Guide-rail plate is located at the top of conveyer, be shaped as semicircle of the guide-rail plate away from packing apparatus one end, two tune
Section unit is arranged between guide-rail plate and side plate;
The adjustment unit includes the second motor, the second drive shaft and sleeve pipe, and second motor is fixed on
It is connected on side plate and with one end of the second drive shaft, the other end of second drive shaft is arranged in sleeve pipe, the set
Pipe is fixed on guide-rail plate, and the periphery of second drive shaft is provided with external screw thread, and internal thread, described sleeve pipe are provided with described sleeve pipe
Interior internal thread matches with the external screw thread in the second drive shaft;
The buffer unit includes some Buffer Units, and the Buffer Unit is evenly distributed on swash plate from top to down, institute
Stating Buffer Unit includes two buffer cells, and the buffer cell includes tracheae and two buffering accessories, and two bufferings are matched somebody with somebody
Part is distributed the upper and lower ends for being arranged on tracheae, buffering accessory bag cylinder, piston, pulley, fix bar, the collar and the baffle plate, institute
Cylinder is stated to be fixed on swash plate and connect with cylinder, one end of the piston is arranged in cylinder, the other end of the piston with
Pulley is connected, and the fix bar is fixed on swash plate, and the collar is set in fix bar and is fixedly connected with baffle plate, the gear
Plate is arranged on the top of pulley.
Preferably, in order to support conveyer to run, the support meanss include two support units, and the support is single
Member includes support frame, cross bar, connecting rod, the second leg, support block and two the first legs, the support frame and is shaped as
U-shaped and opening upwards, the support frame are erected on two the first legs, and the cross bar is located at the top and two of support frame
End is fixedly connected with two the first legs respectively, and the bottom of the support block is fixed on cross bar, and the top of the support block is consolidated
The lower section of packing apparatus is scheduled on, one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the support frame, the other end and swash plate of the connecting rod
It is fixedly connected, the top of second leg is fixed on swash plate.
Preferably, in order to ensure the firm of support device structure, the support unit also includes two set squares, described
Set square and the first leg correspond, and the set square is arranged on the side of the first leg and away from cross bar, the set square
Two right-angle sides in, wherein a right-angle side is fixed on the first leg, another right-angle side is fixed on the support frame.
Preferably, for the ease of the movement of equipment, the bottom of first leg and the second leg is equipped with roller.
Preferably, in order to realize transmitting function, the conveyer includes conveyer belt and two delivery units, two institutes
State in delivery unit, one of delivery unit is connected by conveyer belt and another delivery unit, the delivery unit
Including the first motor, buffer stopper, the first drive shaft and runner, first drive shaft is arranged on the first motor and eased up
Rush between block, first motor and the first drive shaft are connected, and the runner is fixed in the first drive shaft and set
Put in the inner side of conveyer belt.
Preferably, using DC servo motor driving force it is strong the characteristics of, in order to ensure the driving force of the first motor,
First motor is DC servo motor.
Preferably, for the moving direction of fixed piston, the buffering accessory also includes spacing ring, and the spacing ring is consolidated
It is scheduled on swash plate and is set on piston.
Preferably, in order to realize straighforward operation, bluetooth is provided with the packing apparatus.
Preferably, in order to provide good man-machine display interface, the display screen is LCDs.
Preferably, for the ease of operation, the control button is touch key.
When the baling equipment is run, the qualified finished product after inspection is positioned on the conveyer belt of conveyer, by first
Motor drives the first drive shaft turns, rotates conveyer belt by runner, so as to realize that finished product moves.In order to by accumulation
Finished product is isolated, and packing apparatus is packed one by one to finished product, is first separated the finished product of accumulation by guider, passing
The finished product taken is sent to touch guide-rail plate first, under the guide effect of guide-rail plate, finished product moves between two guide-rail plates, leads to
The second motor overregulated in unit controls the second drive shaft turns, moves sleeve pipe, so as to drive two guide-rail plate phases
Mutually closer or far from thus the distance of two guide-rail plates being controlled according to the body size of finished product, made between two guide-rail plates just
Well by a finished product, so each finished product being crowded together originally is separated, is easy to packing apparatus to pack one by one.Packing
After the completion of device packing, in order to by product safety transport in the chest for placing finished product, finished product is realized by buffer unit
Safe transport, finished product passes sequentially through each Buffer Unit, and in Buffer Unit, finished product touches two bufferings above first
Accessory, due to being affected by gravity, finished product slide downward, so that the baffle plate of two buffering accessories is opened, top buffering is promoted to match somebody with somebody
The piston of part moves to cylinder interior, drives the piston in the buffering accessory of lower section to be moved away from cylinder by tracheae, promotes lower section
Two baffle plates, finished product now contact two baffle plates in lower section, passed through again by having overcome some resistance to do work during two baffle plates in top
The baffle plate of lower section two is also required to overcome some resistance to do work, so that finished product needs successively under by Action of Gravity Field during slide downward
Overcome two baffle plate actings, so as to reduce the mechanical energy of finished product, slow down the gliding speed of finished product, ensure that the safety of finished product
Conveying.
The invention has the advantages that the regulation in guider should be passed through based on the intelligent packaging equipment of Internet of Things control
Unit controls the distance of two guide-rail plates, separates the finished product of accumulation, is easy to packing apparatus to be packed one by one, moreover,
After the completion of packing, reduce the mechanical energy of finished product by multiple Buffer Units, slow down the gliding speed of finished product, ensure the safety of finished product
Conveying.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the support unit of the intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the conveyer of the intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the guider of the intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the buffer unit of the intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the buffer cell of the intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control of the present invention;
In figure:1. support meanss, 2. conveyers, 3. packing apparatus, 4. guiders, 5. buffer units, 6. switches, 7.
Display screen, 8. control buttons, 9. first legs, 10. support frames, 11. cross bars, 12. set squares, 13. connecting rods, 14. second
Leg, 15. rollers, 16. swash plates, 17. support blocks, 18. conveyer belts, 19. first motors, 20. buffer stoppers, 21. first drive
Moving axis, 22. runners, 23. side plates, 24. second motors, 25. second drive shafts, 26. sleeve pipes, 27. guide-rail plates, 28. bufferings
Unit, 29. tracheaes, 30. cylinders, 31. pistons, 32. spacing rings, 33. pulleys, 34. fix bars, 35. collars, 36. baffle plates.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of intelligent packaging equipment based on Internet of Things control, including support meanss 1, conveyer
2nd, packing apparatus 3, guider 4, swash plate 16 and buffer unit 5, the conveyer 2 are arranged on the top of support meanss 1, institute
The top that packing apparatus 3 is arranged on conveyer 2 is stated, the guider 4 is arranged on the side of packing apparatus 3, the buffering
Device 5 is arranged on the opposite side of packing apparatus 3 and positioned at the top of swash plate 16, and the packing apparatus 3 is provided with switch 6, display
Screen 7 and some control buttons 8;
The guider 4 includes two pilot units, and two pilot units are separately positioned on the side of packing apparatus 3
Both ends, the pilot unit includes side plate 23, guide-rail plate 27 and two adjustment units, and the side plate 23 is fixed on packing apparatus
On 3, the guide-rail plate 27 is located at the top of conveyer 2, and the guide-rail plate 27 is shaped as semicircle away from the one end of packing apparatus 3
Shape, two adjustment units are arranged between guide-rail plate 27 and side plate 23;
The adjustment unit includes the second motor 24, the second drive shaft 25 and sleeve pipe 26, second motor
24 are fixed on side plate 23 and are connected with one end of the second drive shaft 25, and the other end of second drive shaft 25 is arranged on
In sleeve pipe 26, described sleeve pipe 26 is fixed on guide-rail plate 27, and the periphery of second drive shaft 25 is provided with external screw thread, described sleeve pipe
It is provided with internal thread in 26, the internal thread in described sleeve pipe 26 matches with the external screw thread in the second drive shaft 25;
The buffer unit 5 includes some Buffer Units, and the Buffer Unit is evenly distributed on swash plate 16 from top to down,
The Buffer Unit includes two buffer cells, and the buffer cell includes tracheae 29 and two buffering accessories, and two described slow
Rush accessory distribution and be arranged on the upper and lower ends of tracheae 29, the buffering accessory bag cylinder 30, piston 31, pulley 33, fix bar 34,
The collar 35 and baffle plate 36, the cylinder 30 are fixed on swash plate 16 and connected with cylinder 29, and one end of the piston 31 is arranged on
In cylinder 30, the other end of the piston 31 is connected with pulley 33, and the fix bar 34 is fixed on swash plate 16, the collar 35
It is set in fix bar 34 and is fixedly connected with baffle plate 36, the baffle plate 36 is arranged on the top of pulley 33.
Preferably, in order to support conveyer 2 to run, the support meanss 2 include two support units, the support
Unit includes support frame 10, cross bar 11, connecting rod 13, the second leg 14, support block 17 and two the first legs 9, the branch
Support frame frame 10 is shaped as U-shaped and opening upwards, and the support frame 10 is erected on two the first legs 9, the cross bar 11
It is fixedly connected respectively with two the first legs 9 positioned at the top of support frame 10 and both ends, the bottom of the support block 17 is fixed
On cross bar 11, the top of the support block 17 is fixed on the lower section of packing apparatus 3, and one end of the connecting rod 13 is fixed on branch
On support frame frame 10, the other end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with swash plate 16, and the top of second leg 14 is fixed on tiltedly
On plate 16.
Preferably, in order to ensure the firm of the structure of support meanss 2, the support unit also includes two set squares 12,
The set square 12 corresponds with the first leg 9, and the set square 12 is arranged on the side of the first leg 9 and away from cross bar
11, in two right-angle sides of the set square 12, wherein a right-angle side is fixed on the first leg 9, another right-angle side is consolidated
It is scheduled in support frame 10.
Preferably, for the ease of the movement of equipment, the bottom of the leg 14 of the first leg 9 and second is equipped with roller
15。
Preferably, in order to realize transmitting function, the conveyer 2 includes conveyer belt 18 and two delivery units, two
In the individual delivery unit, one of delivery unit is connected by conveyer belt 18 and another delivery unit, the biography
Unit is sent to include the first motor 19, buffer stopper 20, the first drive shaft 21 and runner 22, first drive shaft 21 is arranged on
Between first motor 19 and buffer stopper 20, first motor 19 is connected with the first drive shaft 21, described turn
Wheel 22 is fixed in the first drive shaft 21 and is arranged on the inner side of conveyer belt 18.
Preferably, using DC servo motor driving force it is strong the characteristics of, in order to ensure the driving of the first motor 19
Power, first motor 19 are DC servo motor.
Preferably, for the moving direction of fixed piston 31, the buffering accessory also includes spacing ring 32, described spacing
Ring 32 is fixed on swash plate 16 and is set on piston 31.
Preferably, in order to realize straighforward operation, bluetooth is provided with the packing apparatus 3.
Preferably, in order to provide good man-machine display interface, the display screen 7 is LCDs.
Preferably, for the ease of operation, the control button 8 is touch key.
When the baling equipment is run, the qualified finished product after inspection is positioned on the conveyer belt 18 of conveyer 2, by the
One motor 19 drives the first drive shaft 21 to rotate, and rotates conveyer belt 19 by runner 23, so as to realize that finished product moves.For
The finished product of accumulation is isolated, packing apparatus 3 is packed one by one to finished product, first by guider 4 by the finished product of accumulation
Separated, the finished product on conveyer belt 18 touches guide-rail plate 27 first, and under the guide effect of guide-rail plate 27, finished product is two
Moved between individual guide-rail plate 27, control the second drive shaft 25 to rotate by the second motor 24 in adjustment unit, make sleeve pipe
26 movements, so as to drive two guide-rail plates 27 close to each other or remote, thus two can be controlled according to the body size of finished product and led
The distance of rail plate 27, make so to enter each finished product being crowded together originally just by a finished product between two guide-rail plates 27
Row separation, is easy to packing apparatus 3 to pack one by one.After the completion of the packing of packing apparatus 3, in order to by product safety transport placement
In the chest of finished product, the safe transport of finished product is realized by buffer unit 5, finished product passes sequentially through each Buffer Unit, in buffering group
In part, finished product touches two buffering accessories above first, due to being affected by gravity, finished product slide downward, so that
The baffle plates 36 of two buffering accessories are opened, and promote the piston 31 of top buffering accessory to pass through tracheae 29 to moving inside cylinder 30
Drive the piston 31 in the buffering accessory of lower section to be moved away from cylinder 30, promote two baffle plates 36 in lower section, finished product passes through top two
Overcome some resistance to do work during baffle plate 36, now contacted two baffle plates 36 in lower section again, be also required to by the baffle plate 36 of lower section two
Some resistance is overcome to do work, so that finished product needs to overcome two baffle plates 36 to do successively under by Action of Gravity Field during slide downward
Work(, so as to reduce the mechanical energy of finished product, the gliding speed of finished product is slow down, ensure that the safe transport of finished product.
Compared with prior art, the regulation list in guider 4 should be passed through based on the intelligent packaging equipment of Internet of Things control
The distance of member two guide-rail plates 27 of control, separates the finished product of accumulation, is easy to packing apparatus 3 to be packed one by one, moreover,
After the completion of packing, reduce the mechanical energy of finished product by multiple Buffer Units, slow down the gliding speed of finished product, ensure the safety of finished product
Conveying.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines its technical scope according to right.