CN107471666B - Tablet press machine - Google Patents

Tablet press machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107471666B
CN107471666B CN201710769313.7A CN201710769313A CN107471666B CN 107471666 B CN107471666 B CN 107471666B CN 201710769313 A CN201710769313 A CN 201710769313A CN 107471666 B CN107471666 B CN 107471666B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper mold
lower die
module
collet
work top
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710769313.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107471666A (en
Inventor
陈建国
李彦明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201710769313.7A priority Critical patent/CN107471666B/en
Publication of CN107471666A publication Critical patent/CN107471666A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107471666B publication Critical patent/CN107471666B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/565Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits involving interference fits, e.g. force-fits or press-fits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7802Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7858Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of tablet press machine, comprising: feeding mechanism, upper mold module, lower die module, in which: feeding mechanism and lower die module are set side by side and are connected with each other, and upper mold module is movably set in vertically on work top and lower die module level is movably set in below upper mold module;Horizontal anomalous movement setting, i.e. lower die module are set on work top by sliding block sliding track mechanism and drive feeding by cylinder or move back mould;Vertical activity setting, i.e. upper mold module, which are set on work top by linear bearing guide post mechanism and are driven by cylinder, pushes or moves back mould.The present invention pushes the submitting of lower die module to assemble the moulding of gasket while taking into moulding to be assembled by pick-and-place material cylinder, pushes upper mold module to clamp gasket by cylinder and gasket is pressed into moulding to be assembled.

Description

Tablet press machine
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of that given gasket is pressed into moulding specific bit the present invention relates to a kind of technology of injection molding art The tablet press machine set.
Background technique
Moulding can be processed and formed at one time, and process time is short, and precision is guaranteed, can be processed into various complicated shapes Components, especially in automobile industry, moulding is widely used.It is past sometimes for assembly or the needs of service performance It is embedded in other parts in the moulding of injection molding toward needs, such as given gasket is pressed into moulding designated position.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the lower defect of accuracy that existing apparatus is embedded in injection moulding process, proposes a kind of tablet press machine, It pushes the submitting of lower die module to assemble the moulding of gasket by pick-and-place material cylinder while taking into moulding to be assembled, pass through Cylinder pushes upper mold module clamping gasket and gasket is pressed into moulding to be assembled.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes: feeding mechanism, upper mold module, lower die module, in which: feeding mechanism and lower die module are set side by side And be connected with each other, upper mold module is movably set in vertically on work top and lower die module level is movably set under upper mold module Side.
The horizontal anomalous movement setting, i.e., lower die module is set on work top by sliding block sliding track mechanism and passes through gas Cylinder driving feeding moves back mould.
The vertical activity setting, i.e., upper mold module is set on work top and is led to by linear bearing guide post mechanism It crosses cylinder driving and pushes or move back mould.
The feeding mechanism includes: feed bin, linear oscillating device and marker board, in which: linear oscillating device is set to feed bin Output end, marker board is set on linear oscillating device and is located at the underface of upper mold module.
The upper mold module includes: two upper mold collets, linear bearing guide post mechanism and upper mould fixed plate, In: the lower surface of upper mould fixed plate is fixedly installed on for the upper mold collet of clamping, upper mould fixed plate is led with linear bearing Column mechanism is connected and is movably set on work top vertically.
The upper mold collet include: be set to collet interior of shell telescopic head and respectively with telescopic head end The spring being in contact with collet outer casing bottom.
The lower die module includes: two lower die collets, sliding block sliding track mechanism, is set on sliding block sliding track mechanism Lower template and the pick-and-place material cylinder that is connected respectively with lower template and work top, in which: be used for pinpoint lower die Collet is fixedly installed on the upper surface of lower template, and lower die guide copper sleeve, the work for pre-determined bit are successively arranged in lower template Part positioning plate and workpiece positioning block, the both ends for picking and placing material cylinder are connected with work top and lower mold fixed plate respectively.
The lower die collet include: be set to collet interior of shell telescopic head and respectively with telescopic head end The spring being in contact with collet outer casing bottom.
The rigidity of the spring of the upper mold collet is greater than the rigidity of the spring of lower die collet.
When the pick-and-place material cylinders retract of lower die module, upper mold collet is located at the surface of lower die collet.
The head of the telescopic head is equipped with annular groove, is preferably provided with O-ring in the annular groove.
Technical effect
Compared with prior art, the injection molding that the present invention pushes the submitting of lower die module to assemble gasket by picking and placing material cylinder Part is taken simultaneously into moulding to be assembled, pushes upper mold module to clamp gasket by cylinder and gasket is pressed into injection molding to be assembled In part.The tablet press machine can replace manually, and gasket is pressed into moulding, the quality and production efficiency of product are improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A is the schematic three dimensional views that embodiment does not include shell;
Figure 1B is the main view that embodiment does not include shell;
Fig. 2 is the main view of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the top view that embodiment does not include shell and hopper etc.;
Fig. 4 is the top view of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is embodiment buffer scheme of installation;
Fig. 6 is the top view that embodiment does not include shell;
Fig. 7 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the top view of lower die module;
Fig. 9 is the gasket that embodiment needs to be pressed into moulding;
Figure 10 is upper mold collet schematic diagram and its cross-sectional view.
In figure: 1 feed bin, 2 shells, 3 cylinders, 4 start buttons, 5 work tops, 7 pinboards, 8 sliding rails, 9PLC controller, 10 switches, 11 air filters, 12 air cylinder fixed plates, 13 linear bearings, 14 upper mold guide posts, 15 guide posts, 16 upper mold springs Collet shell, 17 linear oscillating devices, 18 sliding blocks, 19 lower mold fixed plates, 20 upper mould fixed plates, 21 workpiece positioning plates, 22 upper mold bullets Spring collet spring, 23 lower die collet springs, 24 upper mold collet telescopic heads, 25 lower die collet telescopic heads, 26 upper mold collet guide copper sleeves, 27 gaskets, 28 lower die guide copper sleeves, 29 workpiece positioning blocks, 30 pick and place material cylinder, 31 Buffer, 32 brackets, 33 marker boards, 34 upper mold collet fixed plates, 35 sliding rail fixed plates, 36 guide copper sleeves.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1-8, include: feeding mechanism, upper mold module, lower die module in the present embodiment, in which: feeding mechanism and Lower die module is set side by side and is connected with each other, and upper mold module is movably set on work top vertically and lower die module level activity It is set to below upper mold module.
The lower die module is set on sliding block 18, and sliding block 18 is set on sliding rail 8, and sliding rail 8 is fixedly installed on sliding rail In fixed plate 35, to realize that horizontal anomalous movement is arranged.
As shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in the lower die module: lower die collet and lower die are oriented to copper Set 28 is fixed by workpiece positioning plate 21 and lower mold fixed plate 19, and workpiece positioning block 29 is set on workpiece positioning plate 21, Material cylinder 30 is picked and placed to be set on work top 5, piston rod head and the lower mold fixed plate 19 for picking and placing material cylinder 30 are fixed, under Mould collet is embedded in workpiece positioning plate 21 by guide copper sleeve (not shown).Lower die collet telescopic head 25 is set It is placed in workpiece positioning plate 21, lower die collet spring 23 is set in workpiece positioning plate 21 and compresses lower die spring clip Head telescopic head 25.
As shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B, in the upper mold module: cylinder 3 is fixedly installed in air cylinder fixed plate 12, cylinder Fixed plate 12 is supported on work top 5 by upper mold guide post 14, and the piston rod head and upper mould fixed plate 20 of cylinder 3 are fixed, Upper mold collet and guide post 15 are fixed by upper mold collet fixed plate 34 and upper mould fixed plate 20, linear bearing 13 are set on upper mould fixed plate 20, and linear bearing 13 is socketed in upper mold guide post 14.
As shown in Figure 1A, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, in the feeding mechanism: linear oscillating device 17 is set to work top 5 On, marker board 33 is set on linear oscillating device 17, and feed bin 1 is fixedly installed on shell 2, and guide copper sleeve 36 is fixed by sliding rail Plate 35 and work top 5 are fixed, and with solenoid valve, the connected PLC controller 9 such as switch is set on work top 5.
Air filter 11 is further provided in the feeding mechanism, which is set to air cylinder fixed plate On 12.
When picking and placing the material retraction of cylinder 30, upper mold collet is located at the surface of lower die collet.Upper mold spring Collet is located at the surface that first position marker board foremost position gasket 27 is come in marker board 33.
As shown in figure 9, for the gasket 27 of indentation moulding required for the present apparatus.
As shown in Figure 10, the upper mold collet includes: upper mold collet shell 16, upper mold collet bullet Spring 22, upper mold collet telescopic head 24, upper mold collet guide copper sleeve 26, in which: in upper mold collet shell 16 Portion is embedded with upper mold collet guide copper sleeve 26, and upper mold collet telescopic head 24 is set to upper mold collet shell 16 Interior, upper mold collet spring 22 is set in upper mold collet shell 16 and compresses upper mold collet telescopic head 24.24 head of upper mold collet telescopic head is provided with annular groove, mounting O-shaped rings (not shown) in annular groove.
The present apparatus realizes tabletting especially by following manner:
Step 1) gasket 27 in the feed bin 1, be set to the pinboard 7 of 1 bottom of feed bin for control gasket 27 whether under It falls;10 are turned on the switch, linear oscillating device 17 drives marker board 33 to vibrate, and makes the gasket 27 fallen on marker board 33 by certain rule Proper alignment.
When step 2) does not press start button 4, pick-and-place material is in the open state with cylinder 30, and lower die module is pushed to move outward It is dynamic, moulding to be assembled is placed on to the workpiece positioning plate 21 for being used for being pre-positioned, the lower die spring for precise positioning effect Collet is located in moulding in the hole that install gasket 27;At the same time, cylinder 3 pushes upper mold module to move down, upper mold bullet Spring collet clamps gasket 27, and then cylinder 3 retracts, and upper mold module is driven up to move.
Step 3) picks and places material and is retracted with cylinder 30, lower die module is driven to move inward when pressing two start buttons 4 simultaneously Dynamic, the buffer 31 being fixed on work top 5 by fixing seat plays buffer function to lower die module, when lower die module reaches Behind predetermined position, cylinder 3 pushes upper mold module to move down, since the rigidity of upper mold collet spring 22 is greater than lower die bullet The rigidity of spring collet spring 23, during upper mold module moves down, upper mold collet pushes lower die collet past Lower movement, and gasket 27 is pressed into moulding to be assembled.
Step 4) cylinder 3 retracts, and upper mold module is driven up to move, and lower die collet is up mobile to restore to the original state.Pine It is started button 4, pick-and-place material is in the open state with cylinder 30, pushes lower die module to move outward to take out the injection molding assembled Part.
Above-mentioned specific implementation can by those skilled in the art under the premise of without departing substantially from the principle of the invention and objective with difference Mode carry out local directed complete set to it, protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims and not by above-mentioned specific implementation institute Limit, each implementation within its scope is by the constraint of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of tablet press machine characterized by comprising feeding mechanism, upper mold module, lower die module, in which: feeding mechanism is under Mould module is set side by side and is connected with each other, and upper mold module is movably set in vertically on work top and lower die module level activity is set It is placed in below upper mold module;
The horizontal anomalous movement setting, i.e. lower die module are set on work top by sliding block sliding track mechanism and are driven by cylinder Dynamic feeding moves back mould;
The vertical activity setting, i.e., upper mold module is set on work top by linear bearing guide post mechanism and passes through gas Cylinder driving pushes or moves back mould;
The feeding mechanism includes: feed bin, linear oscillating device and marker board, in which: linear oscillating device is set to the defeated of feed bin Outlet, marker board are set to the underface on linear oscillating device and being located at upper mold module;
The upper mold module includes: two upper mold collets, linear bearing guide post mechanism and upper mould fixed plate, in which: The lower surface of upper mould fixed plate, upper mould fixed plate and linear bearing guide post machine are fixedly installed on for the upper mold collet of clamping Structure is connected and is movably set on work top vertically;
The upper mold collet include: be set to collet interior of shell telescopic head and respectively with telescopic head end and folder The spring that head outer casing bottom is in contact;
Under the lower die module includes: two lower die collets, sliding block sliding track mechanism, is set on sliding block sliding track mechanism Template and the pick-and-place material cylinder being connected respectively with lower template and work top, in which: be used for pinpoint lower die spring Collet is fixedly installed on the upper surface of lower template, be successively arranged in lower template lower die guide copper sleeve, for pre-determined bit workpiece it is fixed Position plate and workpiece positioning block, the both ends for picking and placing material cylinder are connected with work top and lower mold fixed plate respectively;
The lower die collet include: be set to collet interior of shell telescopic head and respectively with telescopic head end and folder The spring that head outer casing bottom is in contact;
The rigidity of the spring of the upper mold collet is greater than the rigidity of the spring of lower die collet, when taking for lower die module When blowing cylinders retract, upper mold collet is located at the surface of lower die collet;
The head of the telescopic head of the upper mold collet is equipped with annular groove, is equipped with O-ring in the annular groove.
CN201710769313.7A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Tablet press machine Expired - Fee Related CN107471666B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710769313.7A CN107471666B (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Tablet press machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710769313.7A CN107471666B (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Tablet press machine

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CN107471666A CN107471666A (en) 2017-12-15
CN107471666B true CN107471666B (en) 2019-08-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673096A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-19 无锡新宏泰电器科技股份有限公司 A kind of entirety presses inlay device automatically

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1033127B (en) * 1975-02-24 1979-07-10 Vnii Rezinotekhni Automatic tyre prodn. - in a line of presses fed and controlled successively by overhead operating gear
CN201970358U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-14 慈溪市东南复合材料有限公司 Automatic punching machine
CN102328451A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-01-25 陈忠良 High-pressure rapid prototyping tablet machine for biomass raw material
CN204036890U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-24 东莞市劲威智能冲压成套设备有限公司 A kind of low noise automatic stamping equipment
CN205289394U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-08 南安市丰州明盛五金配件厂 Hardware processing uses high -efficient punching machine
CN105711867A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-06-29 广州卡迪莲化妆品有限公司 Material compression mechanism and mascara cream fiber filling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1033127B (en) * 1975-02-24 1979-07-10 Vnii Rezinotekhni Automatic tyre prodn. - in a line of presses fed and controlled successively by overhead operating gear
CN201970358U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-14 慈溪市东南复合材料有限公司 Automatic punching machine
CN102328451A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-01-25 陈忠良 High-pressure rapid prototyping tablet machine for biomass raw material
CN204036890U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-24 东莞市劲威智能冲压成套设备有限公司 A kind of low noise automatic stamping equipment
CN205289394U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-08 南安市丰州明盛五金配件厂 Hardware processing uses high -efficient punching machine
CN105711867A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-06-29 广州卡迪莲化妆品有限公司 Material compression mechanism and mascara cream fiber filling machine

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Granted publication date: 20190802

Termination date: 20210831