CN107467431A - A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107467431A
CN107467431A CN201710743112.XA CN201710743112A CN107467431A CN 107467431 A CN107467431 A CN 107467431A CN 201710743112 A CN201710743112 A CN 201710743112A CN 107467431 A CN107467431 A CN 107467431A
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ice
juice
preparation
vegetable juice
dish
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CN107467431B (en
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范作卿
郭洪恩
王向誉
顾寅钰
乔鹏
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Sericultural Research Institute Of Shandong
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/62Clouding agents; Agents to improve the cloud-stability
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/68Acidifying substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/84Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, comprise the following steps:(1) the ice dish grown under the conditions of Soil salinity 0.4~0.6% is chosen at, after preliminary screening process, blanching 2~3min of enzyme deactivation in 80~90 DEG C of water is immersed, cooling, pretreatment ice dish raw material is made;(2) pretreatment ice dish raw material is subjected to color retention, then squeezes the juice and obtain ice vegetable juice;(3) by ice vegetable juice after digesting, clarify, allocate, sterilize, motor function ice vegetable juice is made.The present invention uses salt-soda soil by the sea or seawater to pour the lower ice dish grown as raw material first, and obtained ice vegetable juice is without manually add inorganic ions, and sodium potassium ratio and human body discharge sweat ratio are consistent, and are more beneficial for supplementing human electrolyte.

Description

A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, belong to functional beverage technical field.
Background technology
Ice dish also known as ice plant, belong to Aizoaceae, be annual herb plant, contain abundant dietary fiber, dimension life Element, chlorophyll, folic acid, flavonoids, protein and mineral matter element.In recent years, ice dish is by as a kind of emerging health care food materials Start commercial growth at home.
Ice dish originates in South Africa nanometer than arid areas such as deserts, drought-enduring, salt tolerance is very strong, can seashore, salt-soda soil or Grown under conditions of being poured with seawater, belong to typical salt-secreting plant, contain natural plants salt in the liquid of bulliform cell.Ice dish Middle moisture is up to 95%, and moisture is especially suitable for processing of squeezing the juice up to 97% under salt-soda soil or seawater irrigation conditions.Together The a large amount of plant salts such as natural potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium of Shi Hanyou, belong to Cardia Salt, are more beneficial for while effectively supplementing human electrolyte Human body cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health.We have found that ice dish is adaptation existence under the conditions of Saline Alkali Stress, many of which battalion by studying Support and active component has conspicuousness rise, such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), general flavone, chlorophyll, soluble solid, sodium, calcium, magnesium ion etc., therefore the ice dish grown under Saline Alkali Stress is compared Fresh ice dish has higher oxidation resistance and physiologically active.
Motor function beverage can keep the skin wet rapidly for body during exercise, electrolyte and energy, maintain and promote body Liquid balances or fast quick-recovery, delay fatigue, so as to which body fluid is adjusted into poised state.But published document is related at present The preparation method of motor function beverage is all that electrolyte, such as Chinese patent literature are provided by way of adding sodium, sylvite The vitamin motor function beverage and its manufacture method that CN105942534A (application number 201610505494.8) is provided are to add Add the form of edible well salt, a kind of motion that Chinese patent literature CN103535831A (application number 201310500894.6) is provided Drinks are in the form of adding sodium chloride, potassium chloride etc..Current market sales of product function composition is single, and is free of There are the plant nutrient ingredients such as natural chlorophyll, amino acid, polyphenol, flavonoids and other soluble solids.
Chinese patent literature CN105795296A (application number 201610219461.7) discloses a kind of pectase beverage And its manufacture method belongs to enzyme beverage field.Existing enzyme beverage, nutrition, flavor, mouthfeel can not meet consumer flavor, Mouthfeel demand.Present invention aims in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention discloses:A kind of pectase beverage, its feature It is:The raw material of the pectase beverage is:Rubus parvifolius, Noni fruit, preserved vegetable, ice dish.
But above-mentioned beverage can not be used as motor function beverage, extremely low mainly due to sodium potassium content in its composition, and compare Example differs larger with the sodium potassium ratio in human body, it is therefore desirable to corresponding composition is individually added, not only bad for absorption of human body, and Detection and the Quality Control link accordingly such as raw material sources are added, adds production cost.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice.
The present invention use the ice dish that salt-soda soil grows or seawater to pour the lower ice dish grown as raw material, through blanching, protects green lands, squeezes The process such as juice, enzymolysis, clarification, anti-oxidant, allotment, sterilization, the one kind being processed into are green rich in sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium plasma and leaf Element, flavone compound, amino acid, vitamins and other nutritious components have balanced human's trace element, a regulative mechanism and new old The function ice vegetable juice of metabolism;
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, comprises the following steps:
(1) the ice dish grown under the conditions of Soil salinity 0.4~0.6% is chosen at, after preliminary screening process, immersion 80~ Blanching 2~3min of enzyme deactivation in 90 DEG C of water, cooling, pretreatment ice dish raw material is made;
(2) the obtained pretreatment ice dish raw material of step (1) is subjected to color retention, then squeezes the juice and obtain ice vegetable juice;
(3) by ice vegetable juice made from step (2) after digesting, clarify, allocate, sterilize, motor function ice vegetable juice drink is made Material.
According to currently preferred, in the step (1), soil is beach alkaline land soil.
According to currently preferred, in the step (1), preliminary screening process is rejects dry, rotten leaf piece;Preferably, institute During stating blanching enzyme deactivation, the mass ratio of water and ice dish is 2:1;Preferably, it is described to be cooled to using flowing cool water in 1min It is cooled to normal temperature.
According to currently preferred, in the step (2), color retention step is as follows:
Ice dish raw material will be pre-processed to immerse in the copper-bath that concentration is 0.2~0.3g/L, feed liquid mass ratio is 1:(1 ~2), 6~8h of normal temperature color retention.
According to currently preferred, in the step (3), enzymolysis step is as follows:
By cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase (8~12) in mass ratio:(8~12):1 is configured to complex enzyme agent, Then complex enzyme agent is added by the 0.03~0.05% of ice vegetable juice mass percent, stirred, at ambient temperature at enzymolysis 1~3h is managed, filtering, produces enzymolysis liquid.
According to currently preferred, in the step (3), clarification steps are as follows:
Egg-white powder is added by 40~60mg/L addition into the enzymolysis liquid after enzymolysis step processing, is stirred, After handling 2~3h at room temperature, 90~100 DEG C are heated to, and keeps 2~3min, normal temperature is rapidly cooled to, with 4000~6000r/ Min centrifuges 6~8min, takes supernatant, discards precipitation and ice dish juice is made;
According to currently preferred, in the step (3), adaptation step is as follows:
By the ice dish juice after clarification and concentration kiwi-fruit juice, concentrated lemon juice (5~7) in mass ratio:(2~4): 1 ratio mixing, it is 480~520mg/L to adjust to Na ion concentration, and potassium concentration is 90~110mg/L, is made compound The white granulated sugar of juice, then addition composite juice quality 3~5%, 1~3% fructose syrup, 0.01~0.03% Aspartame, 0.01~0.03% acesulfame potassium, dissolves and the obtained compound allotment juice that stirs respectively;Then respectively by compound allotment juice 0.1 ~0.2% mass percent addition composite antioxidant and compound stabilizer, stirs, and beverage just liquid is made;
It is further preferred that the composite antioxidant be sodium isoascorbate and Cys in mass ratio (1~ 2):1 ratio mixing;Compound stabilizer is sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate (2~3) in mass ratio:1 ratio is mixed Close.
According to currently preferred, in the step (3), sterilization steps are as follows:
By liquid at the beginning of the beverage after allotment through 3~5min of homogeneous under the conditions of 10~20MPa, then in 85~95 DEG C of conditions 4~6min of lower sterilizing, is cooled to normal temperature, produces.
Beneficial effect
1st, the present invention uses salt-soda soil by the sea or seawater to pour the lower ice dish grown as raw material first, due to its growth soil The salinity 0.4~0.6% of earth environment, thus the electrolyte such as its potassium, sodium, calcium ion, general flavone, soluble solid and nutrition into Point content is significantly higher than fresh ice dish, develops into ice vegetable juice without manually add inorganic ions, and sodium potassium ratio and human body Discharge sweat ratio is consistent, and is more beneficial for supplementing human electrolyte;
2nd, the present invention is configured to digest fining agent by a certain percentage with cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase etc., respectively Crude fibre, crude protein, pectin on influenceing sense organ in fresh squeezing ice vegetable juice etc. carry out resolving into solable matter, add ice vegetable juice Nutrient composition content, while clarification is played to ice vegetable juice;Adsorption-condensation is carried out to suspended material with egg-white powder, it is heated Removal can be centrifuged, while is passivated unnecessary enzymatic activity, gained ice vegetable juice is sparkling and crystal-clear emerald green, homogeneous, is long placed in no precipitation;
3rd, the present invention is compound to concentrate kiwi-fruit juice, concentrated lemon juice and the progress of ice vegetable juice, supplements because of blanching, hot defecation Etc. ascorbic loss caused by process, acidity and color and luster are adjusted, the puckery mouthfeel for having kept away ice dish is covered, adds fruity smell, more It is nutrition, more agreeable to the taste;
4th, because raw material of the present invention is suitably planted in salt-soda soil, not only obtained beverage is without manually adding potassium, sodium The electrolyte such as ion, it is possible to reach the related request of drinks, be advantageous to the absorption of human body, while salt-soda soil can be improved Soil property, promote the utilization of resources of land-sea interacting strip and sustainable development.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further elaborated with reference to embodiment, but institute's protection domain of the present invention is not limited to This.
Raw material sources
Concentration kiwi-fruit juice, concentrated lemon juice are ordinary commercial products, purchased from Shandong Andeli Group Co., Ltd.;
Cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase are ordinary commercial products, purchased from the limited public affairs of Nanning Pang Bo bioengineering Department.
Embodiment 1
The ice dish of Shandong region beach salt-soda soil plantation, Soil salinity 0.6%;
A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, comprises the following steps:
(1) the fresh ice dish 20kg for taking Shandong region beach salt-soda soil to grow up to rejects dry, rotten leaf piece;
(2) the ice dish that step (1) has been selected is put into progress blanching enzyme deactivation, blanching time in 80 DEG C of hot water of 40kg constant temperature is 3min, after pulling out with flowing cool water rapidly cold 1min but to normal temperature;
(3) the ice dish that step (2) has cooled down is put into soak at room temperature in the sulfuric acid ketone colour protecting liquid that 20kg concentration is 0.3g/L Color retention 6h, the ice dish squeeze juice that will have been cooled down with juice extractor;
(4) the ice vegetable juice 15L that step (3) is squeezed is taken, 4.5g is added and is prepared by cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase Into complex enzyme agent, stir, handle 1h at room temperature, then filtered with double gauze and enzymolysis liquid is made.Wherein complex enzyme agent Configuration proportion is respectively 8 in terms of mass fraction:8:1;
(5) 600mg egg-white powders are added in the enzymolysis liquid being disposed to step (4), stirs, handles at room temperature 2h, it is heated to 90 DEG C and keeps 3min, be rapidly cooled to normal temperature, 8min is centrifuged with 4000r/min, supernatant is taken, discards precipitation Ice dish juice is made;
(6) the ice dish juice obtained by 10L steps (5) is taken to be mixed with 8L concentrations kiwi-fruit juice, 2L concentrated lemon juices, Pure water 50L dilutions are added to mix.2.1kg white granulated sugars are added, 2.1kg fructose syrups, 21g Aspartames, 21g acesulfame potassiums, are divided Do not dissolve and the obtained compound allotment juice that stirs;
(7) 70g composite antioxidants are added into the compound allotment juice of step (6).Composite antioxidant is respectively different anti- Bad hematic acid sodium and Cys, configuration proportion are calculated as 1: 1 with mass fraction.Add 70g compound stabilizers, compound stabilizer Respectively sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate, configuration proportion are calculated as 2: 1 with mass fraction, stir and stable ice dish is made Juice;
(8) stable ice vegetable juice made from step (7) is placed in dispersion emulsifying machine homogeneous 5min under 10MPa, loads resistance to height Warm vial, sealing, is placed in sterilization treatment in retort, 85 DEG C, sterilization time 6min of sterilising temp, rapid flowing water is cold after taking-up But motor function ice vegetable juice is produced to normal temperature.
Embodiment 2
The ice dish of Weihai in Shandong province beach salt-soda soil plantation, Soil salinity 0.5%;
A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, comprises the following steps:
(1) the fresh ice dish 20kg for taking Weihai in Shandong province beach salt-soda soil to grow up to rejects dry, rotten leaf piece;
(2) the ice dish that step (1) has been selected is put into progress blanching enzyme deactivation, blanching time in 90 DEG C of hot water of 40kg constant temperature is 2.5min, 1min is cooled down rapidly to normal temperature with flowing cool water after pulling out;
(3) the ice dish that step (2) has cooled down is put into soak at room temperature in the sulfuric acid ketone colour protecting liquid that 30kg concentration is 0.25g/L Color retention 7h, the ice dish squeeze juice that will have been cooled down with juice extractor;
(4) the ice vegetable juice 15L that step (3) is squeezed is taken, 6g is added and is configured to by cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase Complex enzyme agent, stirs, and handles 2h at room temperature, is then filtered with double gauze and enzymolysis liquid is made.Wherein complex enzyme agent is matched somebody with somebody Ratio processed is respectively 10 in terms of mass fraction:10:1;
(5) 750mg egg-white powders are added in the enzymolysis liquid being disposed to step (4), stirs, handles at room temperature 2.5h, it is heated to 95 DEG C and keeps 2.5min, be rapidly cooled to normal temperature, 7min is centrifuged with 5000r/min, supernatant is taken, discards Ice dish juice is made in precipitation;
(6) the ice dish juice obtained by 12L steps (5) is taken to be mixed with 6L concentrations kiwi-fruit juice, 2L concentrated lemon juices, Pure water 50L dilutions are added to mix.2.8kg white granulated sugars are added, 1.4kg fructose syrups, 14g Aspartames, 14g acesulfame potassiums, are divided Do not dissolve and the obtained compound allotment juice that stirs;
(7) 105g composite antioxidants are added into the compound allotment juice of step (6).Composite antioxidant is respectively different anti- Bad hematic acid sodium and Cys, configuration proportion are calculated as 1.5 with mass fraction:1.105g compound stabilizers are added, it is compound steady It is respectively sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate to determine agent, and configuration proportion is calculated as 2.5 with mass fraction:1, stir and be made steady Determine ice vegetable juice;
(8) stable ice vegetable juice made from step (7) is placed in dispersion emulsifying machine homogeneous 4min under 15MPa, loads resistance to height Warm vial, sealing, is placed in sterilization treatment in retort, 90 DEG C, sterilization time 5min of sterilising temp, rapid flowing water is cold after taking-up But motor function ice vegetable juice is produced to normal temperature.
Embodiment 3
The ice dish of Laizhou, Shandong beach salt-soda soil plantation, Soil salinity 0.4%;
A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, comprises the following steps:
(1) the fresh ice dish 20kg for taking Laizhou, Shandong beach salt-soda soil to grow up to rejects dry, rotten leaf piece;
(2) the ice dish that step (1) has been selected is put into progress blanching enzyme deactivation, blanching time in 85 DEG C of hot water of 40kg constant temperature is 2min, 1min is cooled down rapidly to normal temperature with flowing cool water after pulling out;
(3) the ice dish that step (2) has cooled down is put into soak at room temperature in the sulfuric acid ketone colour protecting liquid that 40kg concentration is 0.2g/L Color retention 8h, the ice dish squeeze juice that will have been cooled down with juice extractor;
(4) the ice vegetable juice 15L that step (3) is squeezed is taken, 7.5g is added and is prepared by cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase Into complex enzyme agent, stir, handle 3h at room temperature, then filtered with double gauze and enzymolysis liquid is made.Wherein complex enzyme agent Configuration proportion is respectively 12 in terms of mass fraction:12:1;
(5) 900mg egg-white powders are added in the enzymolysis liquid being disposed to step (4), stirs, handles at room temperature 3h, it is heated to 100 DEG C and keeps 2min, be rapidly cooled to normal temperature, 6min is centrifuged with 6000r/min, supernatant is taken, discards precipitation Ice dish juice is made;
(6) the ice dish juice obtained by 14L steps (5) is taken to be mixed with 4L concentrations kiwi-fruit juice, 2L concentrated lemon juices, Pure water 50L dilutions are added to mix.Add 3.5kg white granulated sugars, 0.7kg fructose syrups, 7g Aspartames, 7g acesulfame potassiums, difference Dissolve and the obtained compound allotment juice that stirs;
(7) 140g composite antioxidants are added into the compound allotment juice of step (6).Composite antioxidant is respectively different anti- Bad hematic acid sodium and Cys, configuration proportion are calculated as 2 with mass fraction:1.Add 140g compound stabilizers, stable composition Agent is respectively sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate, and configuration proportion is calculated as 3 with mass fraction:1, stir and stable ice is made Vegetable juice;
(8) stable ice vegetable juice made from step (7) is placed in dispersion emulsifying machine homogeneous 3min under 20MPa, loads resistance to height Warm vial, sealing, is placed in sterilization treatment in retort, 95 DEG C, sterilization time 4min of sterilising temp, rapid flowing water is cold after taking-up But motor function ice vegetable juice is produced to normal temperature.
Comparative example 1
The ice dish of Shandong Yantai Tao Cun Demonstration Bases plantation, Soil salinity 0.06%;
A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, comprises the following steps:
(1) the common fresh ice dish 20kg for taking the Shandong Yantai non-salt-soda soils of Tao Cun to grow up to rejects dry, rotten leaf piece;
(2) the ice dish that step (1) has been selected is put into progress blanching enzyme deactivation, blanching time in 80 DEG C of hot water of 40kg constant temperature is 3min, after pulling out with flowing cool water rapidly cold 1min but to normal temperature;
(3) the ice dish that step (2) has cooled down is put into soak at room temperature in the sulfuric acid ketone colour protecting liquid that 20kg concentration is 0.3g/L Color retention 6h, the ice dish squeeze juice that will have been cooled down with juice extractor;
(4) the ice vegetable juice 15L that step (3) is squeezed is taken, 4.5g is added and is prepared by cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase Into complex enzyme agent, stir, handle 1h at room temperature, then filtered with double gauze and enzymolysis liquid is made.Wherein complex enzyme agent Configuration proportion is respectively 8 in terms of mass fraction:8:1;
(5) 600mg egg-white powders are added in the enzymolysis liquid being disposed to step (4), stirs, handles at room temperature 2h, it is heated to 90 DEG C and keeps 3min, be rapidly cooled to normal temperature, 8min is centrifuged with 4000r/min, supernatant is taken, discards precipitation Ice dish juice is made;
(6) the ice dish juice obtained by 10L steps (5) is taken to be mixed with 8L concentrations kiwi-fruit juice, 2L concentrated lemon juices, Pure water 50L dilutions are added to mix.2.1kg white granulated sugars are added, 2.1kg fructose syrups, 21g Aspartames, 21g acesulfame potassiums, are divided Do not dissolve and the obtained compound allotment juice that stirs;
(7) 70g composite antioxidants are added into the compound allotment juice of step (6).Composite antioxidant is respectively different anti- Bad hematic acid sodium and Cys, configuration proportion are calculated as 1 with mass fraction:1.Add 70g compound stabilizers, compound stabilizer Respectively sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate, configuration proportion are calculated as 2 with mass fraction:1, stir and stable ice dish is made Juice;
(8) stable ice vegetable juice made from step (7) is placed in dispersion emulsifying machine homogeneous 5min under 10MPa, loads resistance to height Warm vial, sealing, is placed in sterilization treatment in retort, 85 DEG C, sterilization time 6min of sterilising temp, rapid flowing water is cold after taking-up But ice vegetable juice is produced to normal temperature.
Comparative example 2
The ice dish of Shandong region beach salt-soda soil plantation, Soil salinity 0.6%;
A kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, comprises the following steps:
(1) the fresh ice dish 20kg for taking Shandong region beach salt-soda soil to grow up to rejects dry, rotten leaf piece;
(2) the ice dish that step (1) has been selected is put into progress blanching enzyme deactivation, blanching time in 80 DEG C of hot water of 40kg constant temperature is 3min, normal temperature is rapidly cooled to flowing cool water after pulling out;
(3) the ice dish that step (2) has cooled down is put into soak at room temperature in the sulfuric acid ketone colour protecting liquid that 20kg concentration is 0.3g/L Color retention 6h, the ice dish squeeze juice that will have been cooled down with juice extractor;
(4) the ice vegetable juice 15L that step (3) is squeezed is taken, 4.5g is added and is prepared by cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase Into complex enzyme agent, stir, handle 1h at room temperature, then filtered with double gauze and enzymolysis liquid is made.Wherein complex enzyme agent Configuration proportion is respectively 8 in terms of mass fraction:8:1;
(5) 600mg egg-white powders are added in the enzymolysis liquid being disposed to step (4), stirs, handles at room temperature 2h, 8min is centrifuged with 4000r/min, takes supernatant, discarded precipitation and ice dish juice is made;
(6) the ice dish juice obtained by 10L steps (5) is taken to be mixed with 8L concentrations kiwi-fruit juice, 2L concentrated lemon juices, Pure water 50L dilutions are added to mix.2.1kg white granulated sugars are added, 2.1kg fructose syrups, 21g Aspartames, 21g acesulfame potassiums, are divided Do not dissolve and the obtained compound allotment juice that stirs;
(7) 70g composite antioxidants are added into the compound allotment juice of step (6).Composite antioxidant is respectively different anti- Bad hematic acid sodium and Cys, configuration proportion are calculated as 1 with mass fraction:1.Add 70g compound stabilizers, compound stabilizer Respectively sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate, configuration proportion are calculated as 2 with mass fraction:1, stir and stable ice dish is made Juice;
(8) stable ice vegetable juice made from step (7) is placed in dispersion emulsifying machine homogeneous 5min under 10MPa, loads resistance to height Warm vial, sealing, is placed in sterilization treatment in retort, 85 DEG C, sterilization time 6min of sterilising temp, rapid flowing water is cold after taking-up But ice vegetable juice is produced to normal temperature.
Test example 1
Ice vegetable juice made from Example 1 and comparative example 1, it is main that detection method detection ice vegetable juice described in table 1 is respectively adopted Nutritive index, testing result are as shown in table 1.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, sodium ions content is significantly higher than comparative example in embodiment 1, and sodium potassium ion ratio is closer Ratio in blood of human body, discharge sodium potassium ion ratio in sweat with human body and be consistent, human body can be supplemented in time in proportion The sodium potassium ion of loss.And potassium content is apparently higher than sodium ions content in comparative example, this and blood of human body and the sweat of discharge Sodium ions content is significantly higher than the fact that potassium content on the contrary, so as to easily upset the balance of the sodium potassium ion in human body in liquid, rises Less than the effect of balanced electrolyte, so as to influence the absorption of moisture.It is meanwhile soluble solid in the gained ice vegetable juice of embodiment 1 The nutritional ingredients such as shape thing, vitamin C, flavone compound, chlorophyll are also significantly greater than comparative example 1, and this explanation is in this technology bar Processing under part with the ice dish of salt-soda soil growth more suitable for motor function beverage.
Test example 2
Ice vegetable juice made from Example 1 and comparative example 2, detection method described in table 2 is respectively adopted index of correlation is carried out Detection, testing result are as shown in table 2.
Table 2
As can be seen from Table 2, after adsorbing suspension with egg-white powder, sedimentation is passivated to it with mode of heating so that ice vegetable juice What is become is transparent glossy, is long placed in and is produced without precipitation, and light transmittance significantly improves.Meanwhile can be with this heating condition in this process Be passivated the activity of excessive cellulase, protease and pectase in complex enzyme agent, make its during following process no longer with Inspissated juice reacts and produces muddy and precipitation, so as to improve the organoleptic quality of motor function ice vegetable juice.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of motor function ice vegetable juice, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) the ice dish grown under the conditions of Soil salinity 0.4~0.6% is chosen at, after preliminary screening process, immerses 80~90 DEG C 2~3min of blanching enzyme deactivation in water, cooling, pretreatment ice dish raw material is made;
(2) the obtained pretreatment ice dish raw material of step (1) is subjected to color retention, then squeezes the juice and obtain ice vegetable juice;
(3) by ice vegetable juice made from step (2) after digesting, clarify, allocate, sterilize, motor function ice vegetable juice is made.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (1), soil is beach salt-soda soil soil Earth.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (1), preliminary screening process is rejecting Dry, rotten leaf piece.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (1) during blanching enzyme deactivation, water and ice The mass ratio of dish is 2:1;Preferably, it is cooled to be cooled to normal temperature in 1min using flowing cool water in the step (1).
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (2), color retention step is as follows:
Ice dish raw material will be pre-processed to immerse in the copper-bath that concentration is 0.2~0.3g/L, feed liquid mass ratio is 1:(1~2), 6~8h of normal temperature color retention.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (3), enzymolysis step is as follows:
By cellulase, neutral proteinase, pectase (8~12) in mass ratio:(8~12):1 is configured to complex enzyme agent, then By ice vegetable juice mass percent 0.03~0.05% add complex enzyme agent, stir, at ambient temperature enzymolysis processing 1~ 3h, filtering, produces enzymolysis liquid.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (3), clarification steps are as follows:
Egg-white powder is added by 40~60mg/L addition into the enzymolysis liquid after enzymolysis step processing, is stirred, in room temperature After 2~3h of lower processing, 90~100 DEG C are heated to, and keeps 2~3min, normal temperature is rapidly cooled to, with 4000~6000r/min 6~8min is centrifuged, takes supernatant, precipitation is discarded and ice dish juice is made.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (3), adaptation step is as follows:
By the ice dish juice after clarification and concentration kiwi-fruit juice, concentrated lemon juice (5~7) in mass ratio:(2~4):1 Ratio mixes, and it is 480~520mg/L to adjust to Na ion concentration, and potassium concentration is 90~110mg/L, composite juice is made, so The white granulated sugar of addition composite juice quality 3~5% afterwards, 1~3% fructose syrup, 0.01~0.03% Aspartame, 0.01~ 0.03% acesulfame potassium, dissolves and the obtained compound allotment juice that stirs respectively;Then respectively by it is compound allotment juice 0.1~ 0.2% mass percent addition composite antioxidant and compound stabilizer, stirs, and beverage just liquid is made.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the composite antioxidant is sodium isoascorbate and L- Cysteine (1~2) in mass ratio:1 ratio mixing;Compound stabilizer is that sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate press quality Than (2~3):1 ratio mixing.
10. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (3), sterilization steps are as follows:
By liquid at the beginning of the beverage after allotment through 3~5min of homogeneous under the conditions of 10~20MPa, then gone out under the conditions of 85~95 DEG C 4~6min of bacterium, is cooled to normal temperature, produces.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107960518A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-27 北京红螺食品有限公司 A kind of biological enzyme formulation processing method of no preserved fruit containing no sugar product
CN108077518A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 北京红螺食品有限公司 A kind of method for preventing candied haws on a stick sugar shell from softening
CN116616422A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-08-22 海南大学 Formula and preparation method of ice vegetable and hawthorn jelly

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KR101607503B1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-03-30 주식회사 유니솔브 Composition for anti-oxidant, skin whitening and improving wrinkle comprising Mesembryanthemum Crystallinum callus extract
CN105795472A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-27 安徽燕之坊食品合肥有限公司 Health-preserving coarse cereal powder and preparation method thereof
CN105918724A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-07 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Sea asparagus sports beverage
CN106722772A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of frost flower plant salt and its preparation technology

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KR101607503B1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-03-30 주식회사 유니솔브 Composition for anti-oxidant, skin whitening and improving wrinkle comprising Mesembryanthemum Crystallinum callus extract
CN105795472A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-27 安徽燕之坊食品合肥有限公司 Health-preserving coarse cereal powder and preparation method thereof
CN105918724A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-07 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Sea asparagus sports beverage
CN106722772A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of frost flower plant salt and its preparation technology

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107960518A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-27 北京红螺食品有限公司 A kind of biological enzyme formulation processing method of no preserved fruit containing no sugar product
CN108077518A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 北京红螺食品有限公司 A kind of method for preventing candied haws on a stick sugar shell from softening
CN116616422A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-08-22 海南大学 Formula and preparation method of ice vegetable and hawthorn jelly

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