CN107467247A - A kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves - Google Patents
A kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107467247A CN107467247A CN201710936891.5A CN201710936891A CN107467247A CN 107467247 A CN107467247 A CN 107467247A CN 201710936891 A CN201710936891 A CN 201710936891A CN 107467247 A CN107467247 A CN 107467247A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- main shaft
- plant
- trip shaft
- processing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/08—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a vertical or steeply-inclined axis
- F26B11/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a vertical or steeply-inclined axis with stirring devices which are held stationary
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/20—Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves,Including cylinder,Frame,Column,Rotating seat,Motor,Steering box,Main shaft,Decelerator,Air-heater,Appendix,Electric rotating machine,Driving wheel,Transmission belt,Driven pulley,Charging aperture,Discharging opening,First tooth sector,Second tooth sector,Connector,Adapter,First trip shaft,Second trip shaft,Brush board and high-pressure nozzle,The present invention to tealeaves when carrying out reacting processing,Pass through trip shaft and the Double-directional rotary of cylinder,So that processing is more thorough,By by high temperature gas flow injecting tube body,While reaction rate is accelerated,So that tea-drying is more thorough,Brush board is driven to carry out cylinder inboard wall by connector simultaneously,Effectively avoid occurring stirring dead band and wall sticking phenomenon in the reaction,Operating efficiency is high,With higher practicality,It ensure that operation effectiveness,Adapt to a variety of different mode of operations,Effectively reduce the use of manpower.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to tea processing technical field, more particularly to a kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves.
Background technology：
The drying of tealeaves, refer to remove the excessive moisture in tealeaves, reach foot and do, be easy to the technology of storage, dry mesh
One be to utilize high temperature enzyme, prevent enzymatic oxidation, second, evaporation moisture, tightens tea bar, gross tea is fully dried, prevent non-
Enzymatic oxidation, beneficial to quality is kept, third, distributing green odour, further improve and develop fragrance, in drying process, thermalization effect
Occupy an leading position, traditional tea-drying equipment, directly tealeaves is dried, so tealeaves is dried to exist and dried not
The shortcomings that thorough, and efficiency is low, is not suitable with and carries out large batch of drying to tealeaves.
The content of the invention：
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves, solves
The problem of prior art is present.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme：
A kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves, including cylinder, frame, column, rotating seat, motor, steering box,
Main shaft, decelerator, air-heater, appendix, electric rotating machine, driving wheel, transmission belt, driven pulley, charging aperture, discharging opening, first turn
To gear, the second tooth sector, connector, adapter, the first trip shaft, the second trip shaft, brush board and high-pressure nozzle, the cylinder
It is connected at the top of body by rotating seat with gantry rotation, decelerator is installed in the frame, and is provided with and turns on the decelerator
To gear-box, motor, and institute are installed with inserted with main shaft, described steering box one end in the steering box
State motor output end to be fixedly connected with the first tooth sector in the steering box, the institute in the steering box
State fixation on main shaft and be nested with the second tooth sector, and closely nibbled between first tooth sector and second tooth sector
Close.
Preferably, described frame one end is installed with air-heater, it is cavity in the main shaft, and the air-heater leads to
Cross appendix to be connected with the spindle nose, and connected between the appendix and the main shaft for dynamic sealing, the main shaft one
End is fixedly connected through the frame with the connector in the cylinder, and the main shaft end is connected with through the connector
High-pressure nozzle, the air port of the high-pressure nozzle are respectively and fixedly provided with adapter towards underface in the cylinder, the connector both ends,
And the connector has been respectively fixedly connected with the first trip shaft and the second trip shaft by the adapter at both ends, described first
Trip shaft and the second trip shaft are provided with upset flabellum, and the first upset shaft length is more than the described second upset shaft length.
Preferably, being fixedly connected with brush board by pivoted arm on the connector, the brush board is located at the cylinder inboard wall
Place's one side is stained with bristle, and the brush board is in close contact by bristle and the cylinder inboard wall.
Preferably, the frame bottom is fixed with two columns being correspondingly arranged, rotation is installed with the column
Rotating motor, the electric rotating machine output end are provided with driving wheel, and the cylinder body bottom is installed with driven pulley, and the active
Wheel is connected by transmission belt and the driven pulley.
Preferably, charging aperture is offered at the top of the cylinder, and the charging aperture connects with the cylinder.
Preferably, the cylinder body bottom offers discharging opening, the discharging opening connects with the cylinder lumen, and described
Driven pulley is fixed and is nested in the discharge outlet.
Preferably, it is installed with pressure-regulating valve on the appendix of the air-heater side.
Preferably, the motor is opposite with electric rotating machine steering.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
For the present invention in use, processing tealeaves to be processed into cylinder by charge door, motor passes through tooth sector
Case drives main shaft to be rotated, and then causes the trip shaft in cylinder to carry out upset processing to tealeaves, can band by electric rotating machine
Dynamic cylinder is rotated, and cylinder 1 is opposite with the rotation direction of trip shaft so that processing efficiency is further lifted, and is passed through
Air-heater produces hot-fluid and is discharged into by appendix in main shaft, and crossing high-pressure nozzle by hollow main shaft type of thermal communication is discharged into cylinder
It is interior, accelerate reaction rate while so that tea-drying more thoroughly, while upset by trip shaft to tealeaves, connect
Part drives brush board to clean cylinder inboard wall, effectively avoids occurring stirring dead band and wall sticking phenomenon in the reaction, ensure that tea
The processing efficiency and output of leaf.
The present invention is compact-sized, easy to use, when carrying out reacting processing to tealeaves, passes through the two-way of trip shaft and cylinder
Rotate so that processing is more thorough, by by high temperature gas flow injecting tube body, while reaction rate is accelerated so that tealeaves
Dry is more thorough, while drives brush board to carry out cylinder inboard wall by connector, effectively avoids stirring in the reaction
Dead band and wall sticking phenomenon, operating efficiency is high, has higher practicality, ensure that operation effectiveness, adapts to a variety of different work
Pattern, the use of manpower is effectively reduced, it is flexible and convenient to use, there is good economic benefit and social benefit, suitable promote makes
With.
Brief description of the drawings：
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific implementations and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the steering box structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the tube structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure；1st, cylinder, 2, frame, 3, column, 4, rotating seat, 5, motor, 6, steering box, 7, main shaft, 8,
Decelerator, 9, air-heater, 10, appendix, 11, electric rotating machine, 12, driving wheel, 13, transmission belt, 14, driven pulley, 15, charging
Mouthful, 16, discharging opening, the 17, first tooth sector, the 18, second tooth sector, 19, connector, 20, adapter, the 21, first upset
Axle, the 22, second trip shaft, 23, brush board, 24, high-pressure nozzle.
Embodiment：
As Figure 1-3, present embodiment uses following technical scheme：A kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves, bag
Include cylinder 1, frame 2, column 3, rotating seat 4, motor 5, steering box 6, main shaft 7, decelerator 8, air-heater 9, gas transmission
Pipe 10, electric rotating machine 11, driving wheel 12, transmission belt 13, driven pulley 14, charging aperture 15, discharging opening 16, the first tooth sector 17,
Second tooth sector 18, connector 19, adapter 20, the first trip shaft 21, the second trip shaft 22, brush board 23 and high-pressure nozzle
24, the top of cylinder 1 is rotatablely connected by rotating seat 4 and frame 2, decelerator 8 is provided with frame 2, and be provided with decelerator 8
Steering box 6, steering box 6 is interior inserted with main shaft 7, and the one end of steering box 6 is installed with motor 5, and drives
The dynamic output end of motor 5 is fixedly connected with the first tooth sector 17 in steering box 6, solid on the main shaft 7 in steering box 6
Surely the second tooth sector 18 is nested with, and is tightly engaged between the first tooth sector 17 and the second tooth sector 18.
Wherein, the one end of frame 2 is installed with air-heater 9, be cavity in main shaft 7, and air-heater 9 by appendix 10 and
The end of main shaft 7 is connected, and is connected between appendix 10 and main shaft 7 for dynamic sealing, and the one end of main shaft 7 is passed through in frame 2 and cylinder 1
Connector 19 is fixedly connected, and the end of main shaft 7 is connected with high-pressure nozzle 24, the air port direction of high-pressure nozzle 24 through connector 19
Immediately below in cylinder 1, the both ends of connector 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with adapter 20, and connector 19 is solid respectively by the adapter 20 at both ends
Surely the first trip shaft 21 and the second trip shaft 22 are connected with, the first trip shaft 21 and the second trip shaft 22 are provided with upset flabellum,
And the length of the first trip shaft 21 is more than the length of the second trip shaft 22, hot-fluid is produced by air-heater 9 master is discharged into by appendix 10
In axle 7, high-pressure nozzle 24 is crossed by the hollow type of thermal communication of main shaft 7 and is discharged into cylinder 1, while accelerating reaction rate, made
Obtain the more thorough of tea-drying.
Brush board 23 is fixedly connected with by pivoted arm on connector 19, the one side that brush board 23 is located at the inwall of cylinder 1 is stained with
Bristle, and brush board 23 is in close contact by bristle and the inwall of cylinder 1, while reaction rate is accelerated, effectively avoids reacting
It is middle stirring dead band and wall sticking phenomenon occur, it ensure that the processing efficiency of tealeaves.
Wherein, the bottom of frame 2 is fixed with two columns being correspondingly arranged 3, and electric rotating machine 11 is installed with column 3,
The output end of electric rotating machine 11 is provided with driving wheel 12, and the bottom of cylinder 1 is installed with driven pulley 14, and driving wheel 12 passes through transmission
Band 13 is connected with driven pulley 14, passes through trip shaft and the Double-directional rotary of cylinder 1 so that processing is more thorough.
The top of cylinder 1 offers charging aperture 15, and charging aperture 15 connects with cylinder 1, and the bottom of cylinder 1 offers discharging opening
16, discharging opening 16 is connected with the inner chamber of cylinder 1, and driven pulley 14 is fixed and is nested at discharging opening 16, the appendix of the side of air-heater 9
Pressure-regulating valve is installed with 10, motor 5 is turned on the contrary, the rotation side of cylinder 1 and trip shaft with electric rotating machine 11
To opposite so that processing efficiency is further lifted.
The present invention use state be：In use, processing tealeaves to be processed into cylinder 1 by charge door 15, drive
Motor 5 drives main shaft 7 to be rotated by steering box 6, then causes the trip shaft in cylinder 1 to carry out upset to tealeaves and add
Work, by electric rotating machine 11 cylinder 1 can be driven to be rotated, and cylinder 1 is opposite with the rotation direction of trip shaft so that processing effect
Rate is further lifted, and produce hot-fluid by air-heater 9 is discharged into main shaft 7 by appendix 10, is made by hollow main shaft 7
Type of thermal communication is crossed high-pressure nozzle 24 and is discharged into cylinder 1, while accelerating reaction rate so that tea-drying more thoroughly, lead to
While crossing trip shaft tealeaves is overturn, connector 19 drives brush board 23 to clean the inwall of cylinder 1, effectively avoids reacting
It is middle stirring dead band and wall sticking phenomenon occur, it ensure that the processing efficiency and output of tealeaves.
The present invention is compact-sized, easy to use, when carrying out reacting processing to tealeaves, passes through the two-way of trip shaft and cylinder
Rotate so that processing is more thorough, by by high temperature gas flow injecting tube body, while reaction rate is accelerated so that tealeaves
Dry is more thorough, while drives brush board to carry out cylinder inboard wall by connector, effectively avoids stirring in the reaction
Dead band and wall sticking phenomenon, operating efficiency is high, has higher practicality, ensure that operation effectiveness, adapts to a variety of different work
Pattern, the use of manpower is effectively reduced, it is flexible and convenient to use, there is good economic benefit and social benefit, suitable promote makes
With.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention, the technology of the industry has been shown and described above
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves, including cylinder (1), frame (2), column (3), rotating seat (4), motor
(5), steering box (6), main shaft (7), decelerator (8), air-heater (9), appendix (10), electric rotating machine (11), driving wheel
(12), transmission belt (13), driven pulley (14), charging aperture (15), discharging opening (16), the first tooth sector (17), second turn to tooth
Take turns (18), connector (19), adapter (20), the first trip shaft (21), the second trip shaft (22), brush board (23) and high-pressure nozzle
(24), it is characterised in that be rotatablely connected by rotating seat (4) and frame (2) at the top of the cylinder (1), pacified on the frame (2)
Equipped with decelerator (8), and steering box (6) is installed on the decelerator (8), in the steering box (6) inserted with
Main shaft (7), described steering box (6) one end are installed with motor (5), and the motor (5) output end with
The first tooth sector (17) in the steering box (6) is fixedly connected, the main shaft in the steering box (6)
(7) it is fixed on to be nested with the second tooth sector (18), and first tooth sector (17) and second tooth sector (18)
Between tightly engage.
A kind of 2. processing unit (plant) for tealeaves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described frame (2) one end is solid
Dingan County is equipped with air-heater (9), is cavity in the main shaft (7), and the air-heater (9) passes through appendix (10) and the main shaft
(7) end connects, and is connected between the appendix (10) and the main shaft (7) for dynamic sealing, and described main shaft (7) one end passes through
The frame (2) is fixedly connected with the connector (19) in the cylinder (1), and the main shaft (7) end passes through the connection
Part (19) is connected with high-pressure nozzle (24), and the air port of the high-pressure nozzle (24) is towards immediately below in the cylinder (1), the company
Fitting (19) both ends are respectively and fixedly provided with adapter (20), and the connector (19) is solid respectively by the adapter (20) at both ends
Surely the first trip shaft (21) and the second trip shaft (22) are connected with, is set on first trip shaft (21) and the second trip shaft (22)
There is upset flabellum, and first trip shaft (21) length is more than the second trip shaft (22) length.
A kind of 3. processing unit (plant) for tealeaves according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Lead on the connector (19)
To cross pivoted arm and be fixedly connected with brush board (23), the one side that the brush board (23) is located at the cylinder (1) inwall is stained with bristle, and
The brush board (23) is in close contact by bristle and the cylinder (1) inwall.
A kind of 4. processing unit (plant) for tealeaves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Frame (2) bottom is solid
Surely there are two columns being correspondingly arranged (3), electric rotating machine (11), the electric rotating machine are installed with the column (3)
(11) output end is provided with driving wheel (12), and cylinder (1) bottom is installed with driven pulley (14), and the driving wheel
(12) it is connected by transmission belt (13) and the driven pulley (14).
A kind of 5. processing unit (plant) for tealeaves according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Opened at the top of the cylinder (1)
Provided with charging aperture (15), and the charging aperture (15) connects with the cylinder (1).
A kind of 6. processing unit (plant) for tealeaves according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Open cylinder (1) bottom
Provided with discharging opening (16), the discharging opening (16) is connected with the cylinder (1) inner chamber, and the driven pulley (14) fixation is nested in
Discharging opening (16) place.
A kind of 7. processing unit (plant) for tealeaves according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Air-heater (9) side
The appendix (10) on be installed with pressure-regulating valve.
A kind of 8. processing unit (plant) for tealeaves according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The motor (5)
It is opposite with the electric rotating machine (11) steering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710936891.5A CN107467247A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710936891.5A CN107467247A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107467247A true CN107467247A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60606128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710936891.5A Pending CN107467247A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of processing unit (plant) for tealeaves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107467247A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111838342A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 贵州金三叶机械制造有限公司 | High-efficient tea wrap machine |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204165350U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-18 | 廖伟城 | Tealeaves automatic drier |
| CN206192072U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-24 | 绍兴市瑞雪环保科技有限公司 | Novel tea leaf drying machine |
| KR101766736B1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-09 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | Manufacturing method for leaf tea using Panax ginseng sprout and leaf tea using Panax ginseng sprout manufactured therefrom |
| CN206491249U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 新昌县城关欣荣轴承厂 | A kind of tea leaf drier |
-
2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201710936891.5A patent/CN107467247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204165350U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-18 | 廖伟城 | Tealeaves automatic drier |
| KR101766736B1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-09 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | Manufacturing method for leaf tea using Panax ginseng sprout and leaf tea using Panax ginseng sprout manufactured therefrom |
| CN206491249U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 新昌县城关欣荣轴承厂 | A kind of tea leaf drier |
| CN206192072U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-24 | 绍兴市瑞雪环保科技有限公司 | Novel tea leaf drying machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111838342A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 贵州金三叶机械制造有限公司 | High-efficient tea wrap machine |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |