CN107461928A - A kind of gas heater - Google Patents
A kind of gas heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107461928A CN107461928A CN201710844467.8A CN201710844467A CN107461928A CN 107461928 A CN107461928 A CN 107461928A CN 201710844467 A CN201710844467 A CN 201710844467A CN 107461928 A CN107461928 A CN 107461928A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air outlet
- face
- air inlet
- blower fan
- collecting hood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
- F24H9/001—Guiding means
- F24H9/0026—Guiding means in combustion gas channels
- F24H9/0031—Guiding means in combustion gas channels with means for changing or adapting the path of the flue gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J11/00—Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Housings, Intake/Discharge, And Installation Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of gas heater, blower fan including exhaust fume collecting hood and installed in exhaust fume collecting hood upper end, the exhaust fume collecting hood includes air inlet and air outlet, the blower fan is installed on the air outlet end face, the air outlet end face is with air inlet end face formed with certain angle, the axle of the blower fan is vertical with air outlet end face, has been radially arranged blast pipe in the spiral case of the blower fan, the blast pipe is connected with smoke exhaust pipe;By by the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood be made with air outlet it is in a certain angle and blower fan perpendicular to air outlet, it can reduce because the problem of blower fan exhausting causes air inlet wind speed profile inequality, and make it that enclosure vortex is small, so as to avoid the problem of water heater positive pole partial combustion deteriorates, this is simple in construction, cost of manufacture is also reduced while reducing amount of parts, extends service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of water heater, be concretely related to it is a kind of have make the uniform hot water of petticoat pipe air inlet wind speed
Device.
Background technology
Existing fume-exhausting hood for gas is divided into two classes more, and one kind is inverted T-shaped enclosure, and following air blowing gas water heater occupies
More, another kind of is the derivative type of inverted T-shaped, is more common in exhausting type gas heater;
And upper exhausting inverted T-shaped enclosure smoke inlet wind speed profile is uneven, center wind speed and surrounding wind speed difference be not larger, causes
Complete machine flame combustion situation differs, and is mainly shown as that flame height differs, and color is inconsistent, so as to complete machine partial combustion of extending out
Deteriorate, the defects of flue gas is higher;
But it can solve the problem that the conventional method of exhausting inverted T-shaped enclosure is to add air regulating board inside complete machine enclosure
Or air regulating board is added in burner bottom, make air intake uniform with this, such method can substantially reduce blower fan efficiency, influence complete machine
Wind resistance and increase amount of parts.
The content of the invention
In view of the presence of problem above, the invention provides a kind of gas heater, has simple in construction, exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet
The characteristics of wind speed uniformity is preferable, and enclosure vortex is small.
A kind of gas heater, including exhaust fume collecting hood and the blower fan installed in exhaust fume collecting hood upper end, the exhaust fume collecting hood include air intake
Mouth and air outlet, install the blower fan on the air outlet end face, and the air outlet end face has certain with air inlet end face
Angle, the axle of the blower fan is vertical with air outlet end face, and blast pipe, the blast pipe have been radially arranged in the spiral case of the blower fan
It is connected with smoke exhaust pipe.
Further:The smoke exhaust pipe is divided into connecting portion and bending part, and the connecting portion is connected with blast pipe, where connecting portion
The angle that axis is formed with bending part axis is a.
Further:The angle that the air outlet end face is axially formed with air inlet is b, and a is mutually identical with b sizes.
Further:The air outlet size and fan leaf internal diameter sizableness, the blast pipe are located at flabellum rear portion.
Further:The bending part axis is parallel with air inlet axis.
Further:Connect and fix using anchor ear between the connecting portion of the blast pipe and smoke exhaust pipe.
Further:Sealing structure is provided between the blast pipe and the connecting portion.
Exhaust fume collecting hood described further upwardly extends from air inlet, and right-hand end development length is more than left-hand end development length, shape
It is mutually inclined into air outlet end face and air inlet end face.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the way that the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood is made and air outlet is in a certain angle is hung down and blower fan
Directly in air outlet, the problem of causing air inlet wind speed profile inequality because of blower fan exhausting can be reduced, and cause enclosure whirlpool
It is small to flow area, so as to avoid the problem of water heater partial combustion deteriorates, this is simple in construction, while reducing amount of parts
Cost of manufacture is reduced, extends service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water heater exhaust fume collecting hood and blower fan of the present invention
Embodiment
As one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, a kind of gas heater, including exhaust fume collecting hood 2 and it is arranged on
The blower fan 8 of exhaust fume collecting hood upper end, the exhaust fume collecting hood 2 include air inlet 1 and air outlet 9, air inlet are provided with flange and water heater
Shell is fixed by screw, and air inlet is connected with the heat exchanger of water heater upper end, and the wind is installed on the air outlet end face
Machine, blower fan are fixed by screw with air outlet end face by screw, and the air outlet end face is with air inlet end face formed with certain
Angle, that is, air inlet axis intersect with air outlet axis, and the axle of the blower fan is vertical with air outlet end face, in the blower fan
Spiral case 10 be radially arranged blast pipe, the blast pipe is connected with smoke exhaust pipe, and the flabellum of the blower fan is located in spiral case, described
Spiral case is cylindrical, and the blast pipe is provided with spiral case side wall, and blast pipe is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe by way of anchor ear 3
Connect, sealing structure is provided between blast pipe and the connecting portion of smoke exhaust pipe, the sealing structure is O-ring seal, can be prevented
Flue gas overflows between blast pipe and connecting portion.It is in a certain angle with air outlet by the way that the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood is made,
And blower fan can reduce the problem of causing air inlet wind speed profile inequality because of blower fan exhausting, and cause perpendicular to air outlet
Exhaust fume collecting hood vortex diminishes, and so as to avoid the problem of water heater partial combustion deteriorates, this is simple in construction, reduces component number
Cost of manufacture is also reduced while amount, extends service life.
In the present embodiment:The smoke exhaust pipe is divided into connecting portion 4 and bending part 6, and the connecting portion is connected with blast pipe, connection
The angle that axis 5 where portion is formed with bending part axis 7 is a, and the angle is 110 °, and the angle is equal for the wind speed of air inlet
It is even preferably, the problem of avoiding burner combustion inequality.Smoke exhaust pipe is divided into connecting portion and bending part, and the axis of connecting portion with
The axis of blast pipe is located on same axis, and it is a that the axis of the axis of bending part and connecting portion, which is crossed to form angle, bending part
The problem of air inlet formation wind speed inequality causes water heater combustor combustion position inequality is reduced after contributing to blower fan exhausting.
In the present embodiment:The angle that the air outlet end face is formed with air inlet axis is b, and a is identical with b sizes,
Here connecting portion axis is parallel with air outlet end face, angle b and connecting portion axis and bending part axis with air inlet axis
Angle it is identical, this contribute to reduce blower fan exhausting rear air inlet wind speed inequality the problem of, can reduce exhaust fume collecting hood vortex, help
In the combustion even of water heater combustor, so as to extend water heater service life, while pass through strict Digital Simulation and experiment
The result, exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet wind speed uniformity is good, and vortex reduces, and the fired state stable and uniform of water heater combustor,
Partial combustion impaired condition is improved, and helps to increase the service life.
In the present embodiment:The air outlet size and fan leaf internal diameter sizableness, after the blast pipe is located at flabellum
Portion.Fan leaf is located in spiral case, and blast pipe with being connected in spiral case, take out by the gas after water heater combustor is burnt in flabellum rotation
Smoke exhaust pipe is sent to by blast pipe after going out, such case equivalent to will blower fan exhausting extract out after get rid of to blast pipe so that flue gas edge
Volute of blower is radially thrown away, the problem of being favorably improved the speed of fume emission and reduce the vortex of flue gas formation.Simultaneously will
Air outlet and fan leaf internal diameter are made that size is identical more to be contributed to reduce the formation being vortexed, and reduce exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet wind speed
The problem of skewness, so as to improve water heater combustor combustion case, the problem of burner combustion deteriorates is reduced, is extended
Water heater service life.
In the present embodiment, the bending part axis is parallel with air inlet axis.By bending part axis and air inlet axis
It is made parallel so that the axis of bending part and air inlet has corresponding angles with respect to the spiral case radial direction of blower fan, and that is to say to arrange
Smoke pipe and the flue gas flow direction after air inlet dislocation with equidirectional, so as to reduce, exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet wind speed profile is uneven to ask
Topic, while the size of bending part diameter of section can be adjusted, the loss of bending part wind speed is reduced, that improves blower fan effectively utilizes wind
Amount, improve complete machine wind resistance.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the exhaust fume collecting hood upwardly extends from air inlet, right-hand end development length is more than a left side
Side development length, form air outlet end face and be mutually inclined with air inlet end face, form air inlet end face and prolong with air outlet end face
Intersect after stretching, shape is at a certain angle.Contribute to the setting of air inlet and air outlet, and make it that the structure setting is simple, it is convenient.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of gas heater, including exhaust fume collecting hood and the blower fan installed in exhaust fume collecting hood upper end, it is characterised in that:The exhaust fume collecting hood
Including air inlet and air outlet, the blower fan, the air outlet end face and air inlet end face are installed on the air outlet end face
It is mutually inclined, the axle of the blower fan is vertical with air outlet end face, and blast pipe, the row have been radially arranged in the spiral case of the blower fan
Tracheae is connected with smoke exhaust pipe.
2. the gas heater described in as requested 1, it is characterised in that:The smoke exhaust pipe is divided into connecting portion and bending part, described
Connecting portion is connected with blast pipe, and the angle that axis where connecting portion is formed with bending part axis is a, a=110 ° of angle.
3. combustion water heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:What the air outlet end face was axially formed with air inlet
Angle is b, and the b is identical with a sizes.
4. gas heater according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The air outlet size and fan leaf internal diameter are big
Small quite, the blast pipe is located at flabellum rear portion.
5. gas heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bending part axis is equal with air inlet axis
OK.
6. gas heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the connecting portion of the blast pipe and smoke exhaust pipe
Connected and fixed using anchor ear.
7. gas heater according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Set between the blast pipe and the connecting portion
It is equipped with sealing structure.
8. gas heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust fume collecting hood upwardly extends from air inlet, right
Side development length is more than left-hand end development length, forms air outlet end face and is mutually inclined with air inlet end face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710844467.8A CN107461928A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of gas heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710844467.8A CN107461928A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of gas heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107461928A true CN107461928A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=60551606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710844467.8A Pending CN107461928A (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of gas heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107461928A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110207203A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-09-06 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Exhaust device and gas water heater using same |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204006687U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-12-10 | 广东祥基电器有限公司 | Wall-hung boiler exhaust fume collecting hood |
US20150176861A1 (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-06-25 | Noritz Corporation | Water heater |
CN205747147U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-30 | 广东昊森热能设备有限公司 | A kind of gas-heating water heater |
CN207379075U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-05-18 | 华帝股份有限公司 | A kind of gas heater |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201710844467.8A patent/CN107461928A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150176861A1 (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-06-25 | Noritz Corporation | Water heater |
CN204006687U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-12-10 | 广东祥基电器有限公司 | Wall-hung boiler exhaust fume collecting hood |
CN205747147U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-30 | 广东昊森热能设备有限公司 | A kind of gas-heating water heater |
CN207379075U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-05-18 | 华帝股份有限公司 | A kind of gas heater |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110207203A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-09-06 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Exhaust device and gas water heater using same |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171212 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |