CN107461253B - A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107461253B CN107461253B CN201710830300.6A CN201710830300A CN107461253B CN 107461253 B CN107461253 B CN 107461253B CN 201710830300 A CN201710830300 A CN 201710830300A CN 107461253 B CN107461253 B CN 107461253B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diffuser
- bellows
- hole
- exhaust
- pit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1805—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1838—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly characterised by the type of connection between parts of exhaust or silencing apparatus, e.g. between housing and tubes, between tubes and baffles
- F01N13/1844—Mechanical joints
- F01N13/1855—Mechanical joints the connection being realised by using bolts, screws, rivets or the like
Abstract
The invention belongs to diesel exhaust gas technical fields, propose a kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus.A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus proposed has the exhaust volute of upper surface opening;The bottom surface of exhaust volute is provided with partition;The corresponding two side walls of exhaust volute have the pit being recessed inwardly, and the bottom surface of pit has the through-hole being connected with exhaust volute internal cavities;Bellows, and bellows protrusion and corresponding pit are provided in pit;The center of bellows has the diffusion through-hole being connected to corresponding through-hole, spreads the diffuser being provided in through-hole with its clearance fit;Exhaust apparatus is additionally provided with the diffuser for being connected to booster turbine outlet.The case where present invention not only meets the connected configuration aspects requirement of two exhaust systems in smaller space, while ensure that exhaust system resistance is smaller, and flow velocity is smaller, will not make air-flow high-speed impact wall surface, provides reliable guarantee for the excellent performance of diesel engine.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to diesel exhaust gas technical fields, are primarily related to a kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus.
Background technique
Installation for most of whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus then will first by exhaust pipe and bellows by flanged joint
Diffuser is mounted on turbine exhaust mouth, and later by the integral hoisting to machine of bellows and exhaust pipe, entirety is on machine
Again by the flange of diffuser together with the flanged joint of bellows after installing.This device diffuser and bellows are prominent
Outside, between not compact enough the occupancy diesel air of structure, while very cumbersome, difficult, fixed difficult, difficult sealing that there are part positioning being installed
Situations such as, great inconvenience is brought for links such as design, manufacture, installation, maintenance, maintenances.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus.
The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to accomplish the above objectives:
A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus, the exhaust apparatus have the exhaust volute of upper surface opening;Perpendicular to
The bottom surface of exhaust volute is provided with the partition exit casing internal cavities to be divided into two inner cavities;The exhaust volute is opposite
The two side walls answered have the pit being recessed inwardly, and the bottom surface of the pit has and is vented what volute internal cavities were connected
Through-hole;Through-hole on two pits is connected with inner cavity described in two respectively;Bellows, and institute are provided in the pit
Bellows protrusion and the corresponding pit stated;The both ends of the bellows are respectively arranged with mounting flange;The bellows
Both ends stretch out respectively mounting flange and its end have outside flange;The outer diameter of bellows both ends flange is less than peace
Fill the inner edge of flange hole;The flange at bellows both ends had not only prevented flange in axial abjection, but can be used as gasket seal guarantee with
Sealing between phase accessory;The center of the bellows has the diffusion through-hole being connected to corresponding through-hole, and the expansion
Dissipating through-hole is from the separate volute end that is vented to the structure of nearly exhaust volute end flaring diameter;Be provided in the diffusion through-hole and its
The diffuser of clearance fit;Described lesser one end of diffuser pipe diameter has outside flange, and flange and wave on diffuser
The flanging welded of line pipe corresponding end is integrated, and described biggish one end of diffuser pipe diameter is free wxpansion end;The exhaust dress
The diffuser for being additionally provided with and being connected to booster turbine outlet is set, and the diffuser is connected to the outside of the bellows;
The diffuser is the structure that both ends have connecting flange;The center of the diffuser has the flaring diameter being connected to diffuser
Through-hole;Flaring diameter through-hole possessed by flaring tube hub is connected to the air flow channel to form flaring diameter with the diffuser, effectively
Reduce exhaust airstream speed;The flaring angle of the air flow channel is 24 °.
The bottom of the exhaust volute is cast with mounting leg.
A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus proposed by the present invention, designs using the above structure, not only meets smaller sky
The connected configuration aspects requirement of interior two exhaust systems, while ensure that exhaust system resistance is smaller, flow velocity is smaller, will not make
The case where air-flow high-speed impact wall surface, for diesel engine excellent performance provide it is reliable guarantee to have it is compact-sized, it is easy for installation,
Simple feature is dismantled, the fussy degree of installment work is greatly reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, being vented volute;2, screw I;3, bellows;4, diffuser;5, screw II;6, partition;7, mounting flange;
8, diffuser.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus, the exhaust apparatus has the exhaust whirlpool of upper surface opening
Shell 1;The bottom surface of exhaust volute 1 is provided with the partition 6 exit casing internal cavities to be divided into two inner cavities;It is described
The corresponding two side walls of exhaust volute have the pit being recessed inwardly, and the bottom surface of the pit has and is vented inside volute
The through-hole that cavity is connected;Through-hole on two pits is connected with inner cavity described in two respectively;Setting in the pit
There are bellows 3, and the protrusion of bellows 3 and corresponding pit;The both ends of the bellows 3 are respectively arranged with installation
Flange 7;The both ends of the bellows 3 stretch out mounting flange 7 respectively and have outside flange in its end;The bellows 3
The outer diameter of both ends flange is less than the inner edge of Method for Installation flange aperture;The flange at 3 both ends of bellows had not only prevented flange in axial abjection, but also can
To guarantee to guarantee with the sealing between phase accessory simultaneously because there is certain interval between flange and bellows as gasket seal
Flange can be rotated freely circumferentially;The bellows can not only compensate the error that assembly generates, but also zero absorbable
The heated expansion of part additionally is able to absorb the displacement that components vibration generates;The center of the bellows 3 have with it is corresponding
The diffusion through-hole of through-hole connection, and the diffusion through-hole is from the separate volute end that is vented to the knot of nearly exhaust volute end flaring diameter
Structure;The diffuser 4 with its clearance fit is provided in the diffusion through-hole;The lesser one end of 4 diameter of diffuser has
Outside flange, and the flange on diffuser 4 and the flanging welded of 3 corresponding end of bellows are integrated, 4 diameter of diffuser compared with
Big one end is free wxpansion end;Diffuser 4 is rolled by stainless steel plate, in the smaller one end flange of diameter, and flange with
Together, the other end can be with free wxpansion for the flanging welded of bellows;The exhaust apparatus, which is additionally provided with, is connected to booster
The diffuser 8 of turbine outlet, and the diffuser 8 is connected to the outside of the bellows;The diffuser 8 is both ends tool
There is the structure of connecting flange;Flanged (FLGD) diffuser 8 had not only been able to satisfy exhaust stream field to kinetic energy, but also small volume and less weight is reduced, convenient for fixed
Position and installation;The center of the diffuser 7 has the flaring diameter through-hole being connected to diffuser 4;Possessed by flaring tube hub gradually
Expanding through-hole is connected to the air flow channel to form flaring diameter with the diffuser, and exhaust airstream speed is effectively reduced;The air
The flaring angle of runner is 24 °.
The bottom of the exhaust volute is cast with mounting leg.
When installation, first the bellows 3 with diffuser 4 is put into the pit of exhaust volute 1, is acted on screw I 2, band
The bellows 3 and exhaust volute 1 of diffuser are screwed together;Two flanged (FLGD) diffusers 8 are installed on two relatively simultaneously
Booster turbine outlet;The entirety of the bellows 3 with diffuser and exhaust volute 1 is put into two flanged (FLGD) flarings again
Among pipe 4, and stabilizer blade is fixed on bracket, then adjusts the direction of 3 outward flange of bellows with diffuser, with it is flanged (FLGD) gradually
The unthreaded hole of expander 4 is aligned, and is tightened with screw II 5.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus, it is characterised in that: the exhaust apparatus has the exhaust whirlpool of upper surface opening
Shell;The bottom surface of exhaust volute is provided with the partition exit casing internal cavities to be divided into two inner cavities;The row
The corresponding two side walls of gas eddy shell phase have the pit being recessed inwardly, and the bottom surface of the pit has and sky inside exhaust volute
The through-hole that chamber is connected;Through-hole on two pits is connected with inner cavity described in two respectively;It is provided in the pit
Bellows, and the bellows protrudes from corresponding pit;The both ends of the bellows are respectively arranged with mounting flange;
The both ends of the bellows stretch out mounting flange respectively and have outside flange in its end;Bellows both ends flange
Outer diameter is less than the inner edge of Method for Installation flange aperture;The center of the bellows has the diffusion through-hole being connected to corresponding through-hole, and
The diffusion through-hole is from the separate volute end that is vented to the structure of nearly exhaust volute end flaring diameter;It is set in the diffusion through-hole
It is equipped with the diffuser with its clearance fit;Described lesser one end of diffuser pipe diameter has outside flange, and on diffuser
Flange and the flanging welded of bellows corresponding end are integrated, and described biggish one end of diffuser pipe diameter is free wxpansion end;It is described
Exhaust apparatus be additionally provided with the diffuser for being connected to booster turbine outlet, and the diffuser is connected to the bellows
Outside;The diffuser is the structure that both ends have connecting flange;The center of the diffuser has to be connected to diffuser
Flaring diameter through-hole;Flaring diameter through-hole possessed by flaring tube hub is connected to the air stream to form flaring diameter with the diffuser
Road, the flaring angle of the air flow channel are 24 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710830300.6A CN107461253B (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710830300.6A CN107461253B (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107461253A CN107461253A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
CN107461253B true CN107461253B (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710830300.6A Active CN107461253B (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus |
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CN (1) | CN107461253B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11828277B2 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2023-11-28 | Yantal Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. | Turbine-driven fracturing system on semi-trailer |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB792123A (en) * | 1953-06-09 | 1958-03-19 | Laval Steam Turbine Co | Improvements in or relating to scavenging and supercharging internal-combustion engines |
CN2558801Y (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Discharging volute of axialflow fan |
FR2924467B1 (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-12-11 | Renault Sas | EXHAUST MANIFOLD WITH INTEGRATED TURBOCHARGER. |
CN201843666U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-05-25 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Improved exhaust pipe for special vehicles |
CN105940203A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-09-14 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Sheet metal turbine housing |
CN207261096U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-04-20 | 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 | A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005147011A (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-06-09 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd | Exhaust gas recirculation system for turbo supercharged engine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201710830300.6A patent/CN107461253B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB792123A (en) * | 1953-06-09 | 1958-03-19 | Laval Steam Turbine Co | Improvements in or relating to scavenging and supercharging internal-combustion engines |
CN2558801Y (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2003-07-02 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Discharging volute of axialflow fan |
FR2924467B1 (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-12-11 | Renault Sas | EXHAUST MANIFOLD WITH INTEGRATED TURBOCHARGER. |
CN201843666U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-05-25 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Improved exhaust pipe for special vehicles |
CN105940203A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-09-14 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Sheet metal turbine housing |
CN207261096U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-04-20 | 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 | A kind of opposite-flushing type whirlpool rear exhaust apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11828277B2 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2023-11-28 | Yantal Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. | Turbine-driven fracturing system on semi-trailer |
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CN107461253A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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