CN107459012A - A kind of Ampoule bottle opener - Google Patents
A kind of Ampoule bottle opener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107459012A CN107459012A CN201710767976.5A CN201710767976A CN107459012A CN 107459012 A CN107459012 A CN 107459012A CN 201710767976 A CN201710767976 A CN 201710767976A CN 107459012 A CN107459012 A CN 107459012A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ampoule bottle
- box body
- expansion link
- lid
- ampoule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/92—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical treatment paving to help equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of Ampoule bottle opener, including driving dolly, emery wheel is fixedly connected with driving dolly, can the neck of the ampoule bottle to being positioned in transversely arranged ampoule bottle slot automatically cut out cut, also include opening connecting rod, open and be fixedly connected with unlatching sleeve on connecting rod, open the nipple that sleeve entangles ampoule bottle, connecting rod is opened to control by the second expansion link, automatically the nipple of ampoule bottle is fractureed, without manual operation in cut and snap-off process, avoids the situation that medical personnel are damaged and occur.Pulverizer is additionally provided with box body, ampoule bottle bottle after the ampoule papilla axustica lagenae and extraction decoction that fracture falls into pulverizer automatically, it is powder that pulverized machine, which crushes, convenient recovery, and the situation for avoiding the ampoule bottle damage that recovery personnel in removal process are broken off occurs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical treatment paving to help equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of Ampoule bottle opener.
Background technology
Ampoule bottle, it is a kind of bottle of medically conventional sealing, is usually used in depositing the medicine and vaccine, blood of injection
It is clear etc.；It is the hard glass container that can be sealed, to contain injecting drug use or water for injection.Conventional has straight neck and bent neck two
Kind.Its capacity is generally 1~25ml.It is usually used in injection decoction, is also used for the packaging of oral liquid.
Common ampoule bottle open method is at present：Cut first is cut out in bottleneck with emery wheel before opening, nipple is upward,
Decoction is all flowed into bottle, then bottleneck fractures.Easy fold-type ampoule indicates producer at nipple and cut in advance
The position obtained, along these lines directly fractures nipple.Operating personnel enter after using manual print by emery wheel to it
Row is opened, and this manually-operated method is largely opening the occasions of ampoule bottles and improper, and manually-operated method can waste
The substantial amounts of time, and ampoule bottle in using and scrapping processing procedure easily to it is artificial into damage the problem of be very common
's.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Ampoule bottle opener, and time-consuming and ampoule bottle when solving the problems, such as a large amount of ampoule bottles of unlatching
In using and scrapping processing procedure easily to it is artificial into damage the problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of Ampoule bottle opener, including controller, box body and
One end of lid, described box body one end and lid is hinged, and the box body other end is flexibly connected with the box body, and the box body is provided with peace
Small jar bottle rack and pulverizer, the ampoule bottle support level are laterally located at the top of the box body, set on the ampoule bottle rack
There are some transversely arranged ampoule bottle slots, the side of the ampoule bottle rack is provided with guide rail, driving is provided with the guide rail
Dolly, the driving dolly are fixedly connected with emery wheel, and the bottom of the ampoule bottle rack is sticked and has supporting plate, the supporting plate
Side is connected with the lateral hinges of the ampoule bottle rack, and the box body is fixed with below the supporting plate to be stretched vertically
First expansion link of contracting, the movable end of first expansion link are attached at the lower surface of the supporting plate, and the pulverizer is located at
The lower section of the ampoule bottle rack, the pulverizer are provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, the pulverizer and the ampoule bottle rack
Between be provided with funnel, the bottom of the funnel is connected with the charging aperture, the box body in the lower section of the discharging opening be provided with storage
Deposit room；The lid is provided with some transversely arranged elongated slots, and the elongated slot is located at the top of the ampoule bottle slot, the lid
Body is provided with the second expansion link and opens connecting rod, and the unlatching connecting rod includes cross bar, vertical pole and some unlatching sleeves, the cross bar
The upper surface of the lid is articulated with, one end of the vertical pole is fixedly connected on the top of the cross bar, and the unlatching sleeve is worn
Cross the elongated slot and be fixedly connected on the bottom of the cross bar, second expansion link is higher than close to one end of the unlatching connecting rod
The other end, the fixing end of second expansion link are fixed on the upper surface of the lid, the movable end hinge of second expansion link
The other end that vertical pole described in chain link is connected with the cross bar；The controller electrically connects first expansion link, second flexible
Bar and driving dolly, the controller are used to control first expansion link, the second expansion link and the job order for driving dolly.
Further, the flexible connection end of the box body and lid is respectively equipped with mutually corresponding electronic lock, the electronics
Lock electrically connects the controller, the unlocking condition for the electronic lock that prestores in the controller, electricity when condition is unsatisfactory for
Son lock is locked, and avoiding other parts, the lid is opened at work.
Further, the upper surface of the box body is provided with spring eye, and back-moving spring is provided with the spring eye, described multiple
The top of position spring is higher than the upper surface of the box body, and the lid can automatically open up certain height, facilitate medical worker to grab
State lid and open the lid in place in residence.
Further, the driving dolly is provided with the adjusting rod of adjustable development length, and the adjusting rod is away from the drive
One end of dynamic dolly is fixedly connected with the emery wheel, adjusts the development length of the adjusting rod, and then adjusts the emery wheel and ampoule
The contact depth of bottle, facilitates cut.
Further, the both ends of the ampoule bottle rack are respectively provided with the sensing for sensing the small truck position of driving
Device, the sensor electrically connect the controller, and controller judges the position of the driving dolly by the sensor, and then
Judge whether the condition of action in next step is set up.
Further, the storage room is provided with the outlet for being used for discharging ampoule bottle powder, from the ampoule of the outlet discharge
Bottle powder can be directly loadable into packaging bag, then transport and further handled at recovery.
Further, the supporting plate and the hinge that the ampoule bottle rack is connected be can automatically reset spring hinge,
When the spring hinge open mode is poised state, when the motion bar of first expansion link is shunk back, the supporting plate
Automatically opened up in the presence of the spring hinge, the ampoule bottle being placed in the supporting plate drops automatically.
Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, having the beneficial effect that acquired by the present invention：
A kind of Ampoule bottle opener is provided with driving dolly, drives and is fixedly connected with emery wheel on dolly, can be automatically to placing
The neck of ampoule bottle in transversely arranged ampoule bottle slot cuts out cut, is additionally provided with unlatching connecting rod, opens fixed on connecting rod
Unlatching sleeve is connected with, opens the nipple that sleeve entangles ampoule bottle, connecting rod is opened and is controlled by the second expansion link, automatically by ampoule
The nipple of bottle fractures, and without manual operation in cut and snap-off process, avoids the situation that medical personnel are damaged and occurs.In box
Pulverizer is provided with body, the ampoule bottle bottle after the ampoule papilla axustica lagenae to fracture and extraction decoction falls into pulverizer automatically, by powder
It is powder that broken machine, which crushes, convenient recovery, and avoids the situation hair that the ampoule bottle damage that personnel are broken off is reclaimed in removal process
It is raw.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of Ampoule bottle opener of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of box body structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2；
Wherein, 1- box bodys, 2- lids, 3- ampoule bottle racks, 4- pulverizers, 5- ampoule bottle slots, 6- guide rails, 7- drivings are small
Car, 8- emery wheels, 9- supporting plates, the expansion links of 10- first, 11- funnels, 12- elongated slots, the expansion links of 13- second, 14- open connecting rod,
15- back-moving springs, 16- adjusting rods, 17- sensors, 18- outlets, 141- cross bars, 142- vertical poles, 143- open sleeve.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of Ampoule bottle opener, including controller, box body 1 and lid 2, box
The shape of body 1 and lid 2 is cuboid, and one end of box body 1 and one end of lid 2 are hinged, the other end and the lid 2 of box body 1
It is flexibly connected, the flexible connection end of box body 1 and lid 2 is respectively equipped with mutually corresponding electronic lock, and electronic lock electrically connects controller,
Prestore the unlocking condition of electronic lock in the controller, and electronic lock is locked when condition is unsatisfactory for, and avoids other parts at work
Lid 2 is opened.Box body 1 is provided with ampoule bottle rack 3 and pulverizer 4, and the transverse horizontal of ampoule bottle rack 3 is located at the top of box body 1,
Ampoule bottle rack 3 is a rectangular bar, and the both ends of ampoule bottle rack 3 are individually fixed on two relative inwalls of box body 1, ampoule
Bottle rack 3 is provided with some transversely arranged ampoule bottle slots 5, and ampoule bottle slot runs through ampoule bottle rack 3 about 5.Ampoule bottle
The side of support 3 is provided with guide rail 6, and driving dolly 7 is provided with guide rail 6, and the top of driving dolly 7 is provided with adjustable development length
Adjusting rod 16, the one end of adjusting rod 16 away from driving dolly 7 are fixedly connected with emery wheel 8, adjust the development length of adjusting rod 16, and then
Contact depth of the emery wheel 8 with ampoule bottle is adjusted, facilitates cut.The bottom of ampoule bottle rack 3, which is sticked, supporting plate 9, supporting plate 9 with
The hinge connection of ampoule bottle rack 3, box body 1 are fixed with the first expansion link 10 that can be stretched vertically in the lower section of supporting plate 9, and first
The movable end of expansion link 10 is attached at the lower surface of supporting plate 9, and the movable end activity of the first expansion link 10 is to extreme lower position or most
During high position, the movable end of the first expansion link 10 keeps the lower surface with supporting plate 9 to contact.Pulverizer 4 is located at ampoule bottle branch
The lower section of frame 3, pulverizer 4 are provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and funnel 11, funnel 11 are provided between pulverizer 4 and ampoule bottle rack 3
Bottom be connected with charging aperture, the movable end of the first expansion link 10 toward lower decline when, supporting plate 9 is opened, and is put in ampoule bottle and is inserted
The ampoule bottle of groove 5 is automatically fallen into the funnel 11 of lower section, then enters pulverizer 4 from the charging aperture of pulverizer 4.Box body 1 is in discharging
The lower section of mouth is provided with storage room, and storage room is provided with the outlet 18 for being used for discharging ampoule bottle powder, the ampoule bottle come out from pulverizer 4
Powder falls into storage room and stored, and is discharged from outlet 18, the ampoule bottle powder of discharge can not scratch recovery personnel again, can be direct
Load packaging bag, then transport recycle bin and further handle.Lid 2 is provided with some transversely arranged elongated slots 12, elongated slot 12
Positioned at the top of ampoule bottle slot 5, lid 2 is provided with the second expansion link 13 and opens connecting rod 14, and opening connecting rod 14 includes cross bar
141st, vertical pole 142 and some unlatching sleeves 143, cross bar 141 are articulated with the upper surface of lid 2, and one end of vertical pole 142 is fixedly connected
In cross bar 141, open and extension bar is provided between sleeve 143 and cross bar 141, extension bar is fixedly connected on cross bar 141, opens sleeve
143 are located at the lower section of lid 2 through elongated slot 12, and the lower surface for opening sleeve 143 is higher than the neck of ampoule bottle, and the second expansion link 13 leans on
Nearly one end for opening connecting rod 14 is higher than the other end, and the fixing end of the second expansion link 13 is fixed on the upper surface of lid 2, and second is flexible
The other end that the movable end hinge connection vertical pole 142 of bar 13 is connected with cross bar 141.Controller electrically connects the first expansion link 10, the
Two expansion links 13 and driving dolly 7, controller are used to control the first expansion link 10, the second expansion link 13 and the work for driving dolly 7
Work order.
As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of box body 1 is provided with spring eye, back-moving spring 15 is installed in spring eye, resets bullet
The top of spring 15 is higher than the upper surface of box body 1, and lid 2 can automatically open up certain height, facilitate medical worker to catch lid 2 simultaneously
Lid 2 is opened in place.
As a preferred embodiment, the both ends of ampoule bottle rack 3 are respectively provided with the sensor of sensing driving dolly 7 position
17, sensor 17 electrically connects controller, and controller judges the position of driving dolly 7 by sensor, and then judges dynamic in next step
Whether the condition of work is set up.
As a preferred embodiment, supporting plate 9 and the hinge that ampoule bottle rack 3 is connected be can automatically reset spring hinge, bullet
When spring hinge open mode is poised state, when the motion bar of the first expansion link 10 is shunk back, supporting plate 9 is in spring hinge
Automatically opened up under effect, the ampoule bottle being placed in supporting plate 9 drops automatically.
It should be noted that a kind of Ampoule bottle opener is additionally provided with total power switch, unlatching switch and pulverizer switch.
A kind of job step of Ampoule bottle opener of the present invention：1) medical personnel open lid 2, toward ampoule bottle slot
Ampoule bottle is put into 5；2) medical personnel shut lid 2, connect total power switch and open switch, controller control driving dolly
7 motions, the emery wheel 8 on dolly 7 is driven to cut cut to the neck of ampoule bottle, controller receives driving dolly 7 and turns again to original
The signal of position, driving dolly 7 is closed, after driving dolly 7 is closed, controller controls the second expansion link 13 to work, the second expansion link
13 movable end is past to pull back, and then drives the unlatching sleeve 143 on opening handle to make snap action, until the second expansion link 13
Movable end can not retract again, now the nipple of ampoule bottle is broken off, and the nipple to fracture automatically falls into pulverizer 4, then second
The homing of expansion link 13, open the automatic disconnection of switch；3) medical personnel open lid 2, and the decoction in ampoule bottle is used；
4) after the decoction in ampoule bottle has used, medical personnel connect pulverizer switch, and the movable end of the first expansion link 10 is retracted, branch
Fagging 9 is opened, and the ampoule bottle in ampoule bottle slot 5 is automatically fallen into pulverizer 4, while pulverizer 4 works, and will be fallen into therein
Ampoule bottle is crushed, and ampoule bottle powder is discharged into storage room, and automatic after ampoule bottle powder is drained to close pulverizer, first stretches
The movable end of contracting bar 10 automatically reverts to original position after being reduced to minimum point；5) medical personnel can be again toward being put into ampoule bottle slot 5
Ampoule bottle, circulation step 1).
Having the beneficial effect that acquired by the present invention：
A kind of Ampoule bottle opener is provided with driving dolly 7, drives and is fixedly connected with emery wheel 8 on dolly 7, can be automatically to putting
The neck for the ampoule bottle being placed in transversely arranged ampoule bottle slot 5 cuts out cut, is additionally provided with and opens connecting rod 14, opens connecting rod 14
On be fixedly connected with and open sleeve 143, open sleeve 143 and entangle the nipple of ampoule bottle, open connecting rod 14 and pass through the second expansion link
13 controls, the nipple of ampoule bottle is fractureed, without manual operation in cut and snap-off process, avoid medical personnel and damaged automatically
The situation of wound occurs.Pulverizer 4, the ampoule papilla axustica lagenae to fracture and the ampoule bottle bottle after extraction decoction are provided with box body 1
Automatically pulverizer 4 is fallen into, it is powder to be crushed machine 4 and crush, convenient recovery, and avoids recovery personnel in removal process and be broken off
Ampoule bottle damage situation occur.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed or modification change under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. one end of a kind of Ampoule bottle opener, including controller, box body and lid, described box body one end and lid is hinged,
The box body other end is flexibly connected with the box body, it is characterised in that：
The box body is provided with ampoule bottle rack and pulverizer, and the ampoule bottle support level is laterally located at the top of the box body,
The ampoule bottle rack is provided with some transversely arranged ampoule bottle slots, and the side of the ampoule bottle rack is provided with guide rail, institute
State and driving dolly is installed on guide rail, the driving dolly is fixedly connected with emery wheel, and the bottom of the ampoule bottle rack is sticked and had
Supporting plate, the side of the supporting plate are connected with the lateral hinges of the ampoule bottle rack, and the box body is in the supporting plate
Lower section is fixed with the first expansion link that can be stretched vertically, and the movable end of first expansion link is attached under the supporting plate
Surface, the pulverizer are located at the lower section of the ampoule bottle rack, and the pulverizer is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, the crushing
Funnel is provided between machine and the ampoule bottle rack, the bottom of the funnel is connected with the charging aperture, and the box body is in described
The lower section of discharging opening is provided with storage room；
The lid is provided with some transversely arranged elongated slots, and the elongated slot is located at the top of the ampoule bottle slot, the lid
Body is provided with the second expansion link and opens connecting rod, and the unlatching connecting rod includes cross bar, vertical pole and some unlatching sleeves, the cross bar
The upper surface of the lid is articulated with, one end of the vertical pole is fixedly connected on the top of the cross bar, and the unlatching sleeve is worn
Cross the elongated slot and be fixedly connected on the bottom of the cross bar, second expansion link is higher than close to one end of the unlatching connecting rod
The other end, the fixing end of second expansion link are fixed on the upper surface of the lid, the movable end hinge of second expansion link
The other end that vertical pole described in chain link is connected with the cross bar；
The controller electrically connects first expansion link, the second expansion link and driving dolly, and the controller is used to control institute
State the first expansion link, the second expansion link and the job order for driving dolly.
A kind of 2. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The activity of the box body and lid is even
Connect end and be respectively equipped with mutually corresponding electronic lock, the electronic lock electrically connects the controller.
A kind of 3. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper surface of the box body is provided with bullet
Spring hole, back-moving spring is provided with the spring eye, and the top of the back-moving spring is higher than the upper surface of the box body.
A kind of 4. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving dolly is provided with adjustable
The adjusting rod of development length, the one end of the adjusting rod away from the driving dolly are fixedly connected with the emery wheel.
A kind of 5. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The both ends of the ampoule bottle rack point
The sensor for sensing the small truck position of driving She You be used for, the sensor to electrically connect the controller.
A kind of 6. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The storage room, which is provided with, to be used to discharge
The outlet of ampoule bottle powder.
7. according to a kind of Ampoule bottle opener described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that：The supporting plate and institute
State ampoule bottle rack connection hinge be can automatically reset spring hinge, the spring hinge open mode is poised state
When.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710767976.5A CN107459012B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Ampoule bottle opening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710767976.5A CN107459012B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Ampoule bottle opening device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107459012A true CN107459012A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
| CN107459012B CN107459012B (en) | 2023-08-08 |
Family
ID=60550874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710767976.5A Active CN107459012B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Ampoule bottle opening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107459012B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111977590A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-11-24 | 四川大学华西医院 | Opener for ampoule bottle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111977590A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-11-24 | 四川大学华西医院 | Opener for ampoule bottle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107459012B (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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