CN107450497A - A kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system and method based on computer control - Google Patents

A kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system and method based on computer control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107450497A
CN107450497A CN201710786059.1A CN201710786059A CN107450497A CN 107450497 A CN107450497 A CN 107450497A CN 201710786059 A CN201710786059 A CN 201710786059A CN 107450497 A CN107450497 A CN 107450497A
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
module
data
greenhouse
controller
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Pending
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CN201710786059.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李让剑
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Anhui Love Her Fruit Agel Ecommerce Ltd
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Anhui Love Her Fruit Agel Ecommerce Ltd
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Priority to CN201710786059.1A priority Critical patent/CN107450497A/en
Publication of CN107450497A publication Critical patent/CN107450497A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/4186Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system and method based on computer control, belong to greenhouse gardening technology field.Including controller, temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, controller is connected by wireless network and remote monitoring computer;Controller includes data acquisition module, data comparison module;Temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor are connected by data transmission module and data acquisition module;Data acquisition module is connected by signal amplification module and data comparison module;Controller is connected by control module and ventilation fan, sprinkling irrigation equipment, dropper equipment.Administrative staff of the present invention understand the size of parameters index inside now greenhouse by remote monitoring computer, and are contrasted with the supplemental characteristic of the standard planting environment of plant, facilitate administrative staff to manage.

Description

A kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system and method based on computer control
Technical field
The invention belongs to greenhouse gardening technology field, is adjusted more particularly to a kind of green house temperature-humidity based on computer control Save system and method.
Background technology
Greenhouse intelligent control system, put forward in the case of Internet of Things application is gradually extensive, particularly Top's agriculture The appearance of industry Internet of Things, a set of Control management system for greenhouse irrigation environmental monitoring developed based on this.
The system realizes monitoring to greenhouse irrigation equipment, control, the uninterrupted sampling of environmental data, arrangement, statistics, system Figure.It has the look & feel consistent with WINDOWS, perfect memory management and friendly intuitively mode of operation.
Existing greenhouse control system controlled quentity controlled variable is few, it is impossible to which multiple variables in greenhouse voluntarily are regulated and controled simultaneously.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system and method based on computer control, pass through Sensor and the auxiliary equipment inside greenhouse, it is few to solve existing greenhouse control system controlled quentity controlled variable, it is impossible to voluntarily The problem of multiple variables in greenhouse are regulated and controled simultaneously.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system and method based on computer control, including controller, temperature Sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, the controller by wireless network with Remote monitoring computer is connected;The controller includes data acquisition module, data comparison module;The temperature sensor, soil Earth humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor pass through data transmission module and data acquisition module phase Connection;The data acquisition module is connected by signal amplification module and data comparison module;The controller passes through control module It is connected with ventilation fan, sprinkling irrigation equipment, dropper equipment.
Wherein, the temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor are equipped with several, are distributed on In greenhouse;The soil humidity sensor is provided with several, is distributed in the soil horizon in greenhouse.
Wherein, the sprinkling irrigation equipment includes water pump, magnetic valve, sprinkler head;The sprinkler head is provided with several, installed in water Guan Shang, it is distributed on the top layer of greenhouse.
Wherein, the drip irrigation equipment includes the upper water dropper of pipe, drip irrigation zone, drip irrigation pipe;Water dropper is provided with several on the pipe, Cloth is in drip irrigation pipe;The drip irrigation pipe is located at upper soll layer.
Wherein, the remote monitoring computer is used for statistics, analysis and the transmission of control instruction of data.
A kind of green house temperature-humidity adjusting method based on computer control, step are as follows:
The first step, it is equal by temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor The concentration of temperature, the content of soil moisture, the humidity of air and carbon dioxide inside detection greenhouse;
Second step, by data acquisition module collect greenhouse in temperature, the content of soil moisture, the humidity of air and The concentration data of carbon dioxide is converted into digital information, and pass through data comparison mould by the transcoding module being provided with controller Block is contrasted with planting plants growth parameter(s) in greenhouse, calculates the difference between data;
3rd step, give the difference between the data after contrast to remote monitoring computer by wireless network transmissions, pass through number Result after contrast is analyzed according to analysis module, and calculates the deviation of greenhouse implants growing environment and standard environment;
4th step, remote monitoring computer convey corresponding control command to controller, by controller control ventilation fan, The work that sprinkling irrigation equipment or dropper equipment are connected, ensure that the environment of plant growth is near the mark environment.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, the present invention detects every data message inside greenhouse by sensor in real time, and administrative staff are by remotely supervising Control computer, understand the size of now parameters index inside greenhouse, and with the supplemental characteristic of the standard living environment of plant Contrasted, facilitate administrative staff to manage, and remote monitoring computer is completed to ventilation fan, spray by the analysis to correction data The control of equipment or dropper equipment is filled, realizes the regulation and control of automation;
2nd, the present invention can by automatically control with two kinds of control modes of remote control, to inside greenhouse humiture carry out Regulation and control, it is simple the step of operation.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, used required for being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the logical schematic of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " perforate ", " on ", " under ", " thickness ", " top ", " in ", Indicating position or the position relationship such as " length ", " interior ", " surrounding ", it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, without It is that the component of instruction or hint meaning or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system and method based on computer control, is wrapped Controller, temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor are included, controller passes through nothing Gauze network is connected with remote monitoring computer;Controller includes data acquisition module, data comparison module;Temperature sensor, soil Earth humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor pass through data transmission module and data acquisition module phase Connection;Data acquisition module is connected by signal amplification module and data comparison module;Controller by control module and ventilation fan, Sprinkling irrigation equipment, dropper equipment are connected.
Wherein, temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor are equipped with several, are distributed on greenhouse It is interior;Soil humidity sensor is provided with several, is distributed in the soil horizon in greenhouse.
Wherein, sprinkling irrigation equipment includes water pump, magnetic valve, sprinkler head;Sprinkler head is provided with several, on water pipe, Top layer of the cloth in greenhouse.
Wherein, drip irrigation equipment includes the upper water dropper of pipe, drip irrigation zone, drip irrigation pipe;Water dropper is provided with several on pipe, is distributed on drip irrigation Guan Shang;Drip irrigation pipe is located at upper soll layer.
Wherein, remote monitoring computer is used for statistics, analysis and the transmission of control instruction of data.
A kind of green house temperature-humidity adjusting method based on computer control, step are as follows:
The first step, it is equal by temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor The concentration of temperature, the content of soil moisture, the humidity of air and carbon dioxide inside detection greenhouse;
Second step, by data acquisition module collect greenhouse in temperature, the content of soil moisture, the humidity of air and The concentration data of carbon dioxide is converted into digital information, and pass through data comparison mould by the transcoding module being provided with controller Block is contrasted with planting plants growth parameter(s) in greenhouse, calculates the difference between data;
3rd step, give the difference between the data after contrast to remote monitoring computer by wireless network transmissions, pass through number Result after contrast is analyzed according to analysis module, and calculates the deviation of greenhouse implants growing environment and standard environment;
4th step, remote monitoring computer convey corresponding control command to controller, by controller control ventilation fan, The work that sprinkling irrigation equipment or dropper equipment are connected, ensure that the environment of plant growth is near the mark environment.
One of the present embodiment has particular application as:
Detect every data message inside greenhouse in real time by sensor, data acquisition module passes the data of detection Data comparison module is given, is contrasted with the supplemental characteristic of the standard living environment of plant, facilitates administrative staff to manage, and it is remote Range monitoring computer completes the control to ventilation fan, sprinkling irrigation equipment or dropper equipment by the analysis to correction data, realizes certainly The regulation and control of dynamicization;.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term. Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed All details are described, it is only described embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system based on computer control, including controller, temperature sensor, soil moisture pass Sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, it is characterised in that:
The controller is connected by wireless network and remote monitoring computer;
The controller includes data acquisition module, data comparison module;
The temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor pass through data transfer Module is connected with data acquisition module;
The data acquisition module is connected by signal amplification module and data comparison module;
The controller is connected by control module and ventilation fan, sprinkling irrigation equipment, dropper equipment.
A kind of 2. green house temperature-humidity regulating system based on computer control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and be equipped with several, be distributed in greenhouse;The soil Humidity sensor is provided with several, is distributed in the soil horizon in greenhouse.
A kind of 3. green house temperature-humidity regulating system based on computer control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating sprinkling irrigation equipment includes water pump, magnetic valve, sprinkler head;The sprinkler head is provided with several, on water pipe, is distributed on greenhouse Top layer.
A kind of 4. green house temperature-humidity regulating system based on computer control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating drip irrigation equipment includes the upper water dropper of pipe, drip irrigation zone, drip irrigation pipe;Water dropper is provided with several on the pipe, is distributed in drip irrigation pipe;Institute State drip irrigation pipe and be located at upper soll layer.
A kind of 5. green house temperature-humidity regulating system based on computer control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State statistics, analysis and the transmission of control instruction that remote monitoring computer is used for data.
A kind of 6. green house temperature-humidity regulation side based on computer control described in any one in claim 1-5 Method, step are as follows:
The first step, detected by temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor The concentration of the content of temperature, soil moisture, the humidity of air and carbon dioxide inside greenhouse;
Second step, temperature, the content of soil moisture, the humidity of air and the dioxy in greenhouse are collected by data acquisition module Change the concentration data of carbon by the transcoding module that is provided with controller, be converted into digital information, and by data comparison module with Planting plants growth parameter(s) is contrasted in greenhouse, calculates the difference between data;
3rd step, give the difference between the data after contrast to remote monitoring computer by wireless network transmissions, pass through data point Analysis module is analyzed result after contrast, and calculates the deviation of greenhouse implants growing environment and standard environment;
4th step, remote monitoring computer convey corresponding control command to controller, ventilation fan, sprinkling irrigation are controlled by controller The work that equipment or dropper equipment are connected, ensure that the environment of plant growth is near the mark environment.
CN201710786059.1A 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of green house temperature-humidity regulating system and method based on computer control Pending CN107450497A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526486A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of flower planting management system based on LoRa technology
CN111758670A (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-13 长沙学院 Automatic sprinkling irrigation system based on sensor control
CN113079886A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 阮祖琪 Green house system of planting based on thing networking gateway
CN116339422A (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-06-27 浙江清华长三角研究院 Farmland management system based on internet of things

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104090536A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-08 广西小草信息产业有限责任公司 Greenhouse intelligent monitoring management system
CN204796328U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-11-25 庐江尚誉电子器材有限公司 Vegetables wisdom big -arch shelter based on thing networking
CN205485701U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 徐州工程学院 Greenhouse monitored control system for green house

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104090536A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-08 广西小草信息产业有限责任公司 Greenhouse intelligent monitoring management system
CN204796328U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-11-25 庐江尚誉电子器材有限公司 Vegetables wisdom big -arch shelter based on thing networking
CN205485701U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 徐州工程学院 Greenhouse monitored control system for green house

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526486A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of flower planting management system based on LoRa technology
CN111758670A (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-13 长沙学院 Automatic sprinkling irrigation system based on sensor control
CN113079886A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 阮祖琪 Green house system of planting based on thing networking gateway
CN116339422A (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-06-27 浙江清华长三角研究院 Farmland management system based on internet of things
CN116339422B (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-09-29 浙江清华长三角研究院 Farmland management system based on internet of things

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Application publication date: 20171208

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