CN107449243A - A kind of grain column - Google Patents
A kind of grain column Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107449243A CN107449243A CN201710574551.2A CN201710574551A CN107449243A CN 107449243 A CN107449243 A CN 107449243A CN 201710574551 A CN201710574551 A CN 201710574551A CN 107449243 A CN107449243 A CN 107449243A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower body
- towe
- curved plate
- tower
- screw rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of grain column, including tower body, multiple condensing mechanisms, auxiliary body and drier；Tower body includes tower top, tower body and bottom of towe, tower top upper end is provided with gas outlet, tower body top is provided with feeding mouth, feeding mouth position is corresponded on tower body inwall stock guide is installed, tower body corresponds to feeding mouth position and is also equipped with into bin gate, bottom of towe lower end is provided with discharging opening, and bottom of towe corresponds to discharging opening position and is provided with discharge door, bottom of towe bottom air inlet；Condensing mechanism includes upper curved plate, lower curved plate and condenser pipe；Auxiliary body includes drive device and screw rod, and screw rod is arranged in tower body and below condensing mechanism, drive device drive connection threaded rod；Drier includes air blower and heater, the air outlet pipeline connection air inlet of air blower, the air inlet pipeline connection gas outlet of air blower, and heater is located on air blower wind path.The present invention can improve the effect of grain dry and realize energy-conservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain dry field, and in particular to a kind of grain column.
Background technology
Cereal is dried by the way of drying naturally mostly after harvesting, and this mode is only applicable and dried on a small quantity
Cereal, if drying a large amount of cereal, hand labor intensity is big, and dries place and need very big, and rainy weather can not enter
Row dries, and the drying cycle is longer, and, it is necessary to which labourer dries repeatedly, labor intensity is big, causes cereal can not carry out large-scale industry
Change processing, be also easy to cause cereal to mildew if cereal cannot dry for a long time, the large-scale farm in part can use drying tower
Cereal is dried, continuous heat air delivery in drying process, so not only causes energy waste, and during grain-drying
Humid air should not discharge, cause grain dry effect poor, in some instances it may even be possible to cause partial grains to be cooked.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of grain column, and it can improve cereal
Dry effect simultaneously realizes energy-conservation.
A kind of grain column proposed by the present invention, including tower body, multiple condensing mechanisms, auxiliary body and drier；
Tower body includes tower top, tower body and bottom of towe；Tower top is arranged on tower body upper end, and bottom of towe is arranged on tower body lower end, on tower top
End is provided with gas outlet, and tower body top is provided with feeding mouth, and feeding mouth position is corresponded on tower body inwall and is provided with stock guide, tower body is corresponding
Feeding mouth position is also equipped with being provided with discharging opening into bin gate, bottom of towe lower end, and bottom of towe corresponds to discharging opening position and is provided with discharge door, tower
Bottom air inlet；
Condensing mechanism includes upper curved plate, lower curved plate and condenser pipe, and upper curved plate is arranged in tower body and below stock guide,
Upper curved plate is raised up, and lower curved plate is arranged on below upper curved plate, and lower curved plate is downwardly convex, and two curved ends of lower curved plate are located at
Between two curved ends of upper curved plate, condenser pipe passes through tower body, and condenser pipe is located at the part in tower body and is located at upper curved plate with
Between arc plate；
Auxiliary body includes drive device and screw rod, and screw rod is arranged in tower body and below condensing mechanism, driven
Dynamic device drive connection threaded rod；
Drier includes air blower and heater, the air outlet pipeline connection air inlet of air blower, and air blower enters
Air port pipeline connection gas outlet, heater are located on air blower wind path.
Preferably, tower body internal cavity is cylinder, and tower top and bottom of towe internal cavity are truncated cone-shaped, and truncated cone-shaped cavity along
Direction cross-sectional area away from tower body tapers into.
Preferably, screw rod is coaxially disposed with tower body.
Preferably, the blade of screw rod gradually increases along bottom of towe to tower top orient diameter.
Preferably, feeding mouth position is corresponded on tower body outer wall and passage is installed.
Preferably, the blade of screw rod is provided with passage.
The present invention opens bin gate can add cereal into tower body, and due to the effect of stock guide and upper curved plate, cereal exists
The position of lower backwardness is more uniform, blasts air to bottom of towe by air blower, the air blasted by heater to air blower
Hot blast can simply and easily be realized to grain dry by carrying out heating, if driving screw rod to rotate by drive device, cereal meeting
Flowing is produced in the presence of screw rod, effectively improves flow effect of the hot-air in cereal, is reduced in cereal due to air
Do not circulate influences to caused by grain dry quality；Blower fan by pipeline connection air inlet and gas outlet realize hot-air circulation with
Realize and save energy, the condensation that cold water realizes moisture content in air is passed through to condenser pipe, can effectively discharge after heating in air
Moisture content.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of grain column structural representation proposed by the present invention.
Embodiment
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of grain column proposed by the present invention, including tower body 1, multiple condensing mechanisms 2, auxiliary machine
Structure 3 and drier.
Tower body 1 includes tower top 11, tower body 12 and bottom of towe 13；Tower top 11 is arranged on the upper end of tower body 12, and bottom of towe 13 is arranged on tower
The lower end of body 12, the upper end of tower top 11 are provided with gas outlet 111, and the top of tower body 12 is provided with feeding mouth 121, pan feeding is corresponded on the inwall of tower body 12
121 positions of mouth are provided with stock guide 122, and the corresponding position of feeding mouth 121 of tower body 12 is also equipped with into bin gate 123, the lower end of bottom of towe 13
Provided with discharging opening 131, the corresponding position of discharging opening 131 of bottom of towe 13 is provided with discharge door 132, the bottom air inlet 133 of bottom of towe 13, tower body
12 internal cavities are cylinder, tower top 11 and the internal cavity of bottom of towe 13 are truncated cone-shaped, and truncated cone-shaped cavity is along away from tower body 12
Direction cross-sectional area tapers into, and is easy to the flowing of cereal and air.
Condensing mechanism 2 includes upper curved plate 21, lower curved plate 22 and condenser pipe 23, and upper curved plate 21 is arranged in tower body 1 and is located at
The lower section of stock guide 122, upper curved plate 21 raise up, and lower curved plate 22 is arranged on the lower section of upper curved plate 21, and lower curved plate 22 is downwardly convex, under
Two curved ends of arc plate 22 are located between two curved ends of upper curved plate 21, and condenser pipe 23 passes through tower body 12, condenser pipe
23 part in tower body 12 is between upper curved plate 21 and lower curved plate 22.
Auxiliary body 3 includes drive device 31 and screw rod 32, and screw rod 32 is arranged in tower body 1 and is located at condensing mechanism
2 lower sections, the drive connection threaded rod of drive device 31, screw rod 32 is coaxially disposed with tower body 12, and the blade of screw rod 32 is along tower
Bottom 13 gradually increases to the orient diameter of tower top 11, and auxiliary body drives the effect of grain shifting preferable.
Drier includes air blower 41 and heater, the air outlet pipeline connection air inlet 133 of air blower 41, air blast
The air inlet pipeline connection gas outlet 111 of machine 41, heater are located on the wind path of air blower 41.
In present embodiment, the position of feeding mouth 121 is corresponded on the outer wall of tower body 12 passage 124, the convenient people that works are installed
Member adds cereal.
In present embodiment, the blade of screw rod 32 is provided with passage, further increases the circulation of air in cereal
Effect, do not work even if screw rod 32 and cereal inner air flow will not also be affected greatly.
The present invention is in use, cereal can be added into tower body 1 by opening bin gate 123, and cereal is in stock guide 122 and upper arc
The more uniform of plate 21 is deposited in tower body 1, is started air blower 41 and is blasted air to bottom of towe 13, passes through the air of heater pair
Heated, start drive device 31 and drive screw rod 32 to rotate, cereal can produce flowing, Xiang Leng in the presence of screw rod 32
Cold water is passed through in solidifying pipe 23, then the mode such as pipeline exports the liquid of the memory storage of lower curved plate 21.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. grain column, it is characterised in that：Including tower body (1), multiple condensing mechanisms (2), auxiliary body (3) and dry Mechanism；Tower body (1) includes tower top (11), tower body (12) and bottom of towe (13)；Tower top (11) is arranged on tower body (12) upper end, bottom of towe (13) tower body (12) lower end is arranged on, tower top (11) upper end is provided with gas outlet (111), and tower body (12) top is provided with feeding mouth (121) feeding mouth (121) position, is corresponded on tower body (12) inwall stock guide (122), the corresponding feeding mouth of tower body (12) is installed (121) position is also equipped with into bin gate (123), and bottom of towe (13) lower end is provided with discharging opening (131), the corresponding discharging opening of bottom of towe (13) (131) position is provided with discharge door (132), bottom of towe (13) bottom air inlet (133)；Condensing mechanism (2) includes upper curved plate (21), lower curved plate (22) and condenser pipe (23), and upper curved plate (21) is arranged on tower body (1) Interior and below the stock guide (122), upper curved plate (21) is raised up, and lower curved plate (22) is arranged on below upper curved plate (21), under Arc plate (22) is downwardly convex, and two curved ends of lower curved plate (22) are located between two curved ends of upper curved plate (21), cold Solidifying pipe (23) passes through tower body (12), and the part that condenser pipe (23) is located in tower body (12) is located at upper curved plate (21) and lower curved plate (22) Between；Auxiliary body (3) includes drive device (31) and screw rod (32), and screw rod (32) is arranged in tower body (1) and positioned at cold Below solidifying mechanism (2), drive device (31) drive connection threaded rod；Drier includes air blower (41) and heater, the air outlet pipeline connection air inlet (133) of air blower (41), drum The air inlet pipeline connection gas outlet (111) of blower fan (41), heater are located on air blower (41) wind path.
- 2. grain column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Tower body (12) internal cavity is cylindrical, tower top (11) and bottom of towe (13) internal cavity is truncated cone-shaped, and truncated cone-shaped cavity along the direction cross-sectional area away from tower body (12) by Gradual change is small.
- 3. grain column according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Screw rod (32) is coaxially disposed with tower body (12).
- 4. grain column according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The blade of screw rod (32) along bottom of towe (13) to Tower top (11) orient diameter gradually increases.
- 5. grain column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Feeding mouth (121) is corresponded on tower body (12) outer wall Position is provided with passage (124).
- 6. according to the grain column described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：Set on the blade of screw rod (32) There is passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710574551.2A CN107449243A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of grain column |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710574551.2A CN107449243A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of grain column |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107449243A true CN107449243A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60488511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710574551.2A Pending CN107449243A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of grain column |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107449243A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108895789A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-27 | 安徽过湾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of baker of selenium-rich paddy |
| CN109163542A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-08 | 王慧丽 | A kind of Fypro slice continuous drier |
| CN111256463A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-06-09 | 翁大胜 | Multistage cyclone drying device |
| CN112648800A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-13 | 朱拥民 | Low-temperature grain drying process for grain production line |
| CN113331343A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-09-03 | 三江县埼玉农业发展有限公司 | Rice frying device with spiral channel |
| CN113826757A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-12-24 | 陕西杨凌富仕特生物科技有限公司 | Yeast culture rich in active probiotics, preparation method and special equipment thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2187373Y (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-01-18 | 东北大学机械工程学院 | High-effect energy-saving grain drying machine |
| CN2234078Y (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-08-28 | 绥化市粉米厂 | Drying tower for grain |
| CN201992961U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-28 | 马强 | Vacuum stirring and fluidizing dryer |
| CN104819628A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽新桥工贸有限责任公司 | Circulated drying device for agricultural and sideline products |
| CN204705157U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-14 | 广东泰通农业发展集团有限公司 | Drying tower |
-
2017
- 2017-07-14 CN CN201710574551.2A patent/CN107449243A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2187373Y (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-01-18 | 东北大学机械工程学院 | High-effect energy-saving grain drying machine |
| CN2234078Y (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-08-28 | 绥化市粉米厂 | Drying tower for grain |
| CN201992961U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-28 | 马强 | Vacuum stirring and fluidizing dryer |
| CN104819628A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽新桥工贸有限责任公司 | Circulated drying device for agricultural and sideline products |
| CN204705157U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-14 | 广东泰通农业发展集团有限公司 | Drying tower |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108895789A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-27 | 安徽过湾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of baker of selenium-rich paddy |
| CN109163542A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-08 | 王慧丽 | A kind of Fypro slice continuous drier |
| CN111256463A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-06-09 | 翁大胜 | Multistage cyclone drying device |
| CN111256463B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-05-06 | 江西金基新材料有限公司 | Multistage cyclone drying device |
| CN112648800A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-13 | 朱拥民 | Low-temperature grain drying process for grain production line |
| CN113331343A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-09-03 | 三江县埼玉农业发展有限公司 | Rice frying device with spiral channel |
| CN113826757A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-12-24 | 陕西杨凌富仕特生物科技有限公司 | Yeast culture rich in active probiotics, preparation method and special equipment thereof |
| CN113826757B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2024-03-26 | 陕西杨凌富仕特生物科技有限公司 | Yeast culture rich in active probiotics, preparation method and special equipment thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171208 |