CN107449241A - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant - Google Patents

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107449241A
CN107449241A CN201710668360.2A CN201710668360A CN107449241A CN 107449241 A CN107449241 A CN 107449241A CN 201710668360 A CN201710668360 A CN 201710668360A CN 107449241 A CN107449241 A CN 107449241A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
air
drying baker
energy saving
environment friendly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710668360.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan City Wide Automation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan City Wide Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan City Wide Automation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan City Wide Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710668360.2A priority Critical patent/CN107449241A/en
Publication of CN107449241A publication Critical patent/CN107449241A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F26B21/002Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/003Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant, including drying baker, heater box and dust arrester, the inner chamber of drying baker is provided with air distribution plate, the inner chamber of drying baker is separated into drying cavity and air blowing chamber by air distribution plate, rotary shaft is provided with drying cavity, the part that rotary shaft is in drying cavity is arranged with paddle, air blowing intracavitary is provided with air jet system, heater box is fixedly connected with the right side of drying baker top, the inner chamber of heater box is sequentially provided with the first electric network from top to bottom, second electric network and the 3rd electric network, communicating pipe has been sequentially communicated water vapor absorption device from left to right, dust arrester and the first blower fan;High-temperature gas after the present invention heats to chrysanthemum is directly entered in communicating pipe by steam vent, finally enter in heater box by water vapor absorption device and dust arrester and mixed with cold air successively, carry out heat exchange, cold air is preheated, the energy consumption of air heating is reduced, saves electric energy;The impurity in air is filtered out, so as to ensure the dries quantity of chrysanthemum.

Description

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to jasmine tea drying plant technical field, specially a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant.
Background technology
Chrysanthemum tea is the Herb Tea being made using chrysanthemum for raw material, and chrysanthemum tea is plucked, dried in the shade by fresh flower, sun-dried steaming The process such as shine, bake and bank up with earth to be made.Recorded according to ancient books, chrysanthemum sweet-bitter flavor, cold nature, have scattered wind heat-clearing, clear liver and improve vision and detoxify Anti-inflammatory etc. acts on.Chrysanthemum tea originates from the Tang Dynasty, is widely used in the Qing Dynasty in people's life.Chrysanthemum bubble Dragon Well tea is referred to as " chrysanthemum well ", Steep Pu'er and be referred to as " chrysanthemum is general ", chrysanthemum shares with tea, brings out the best in each other.Ice and added with rock sugar or the chrysanthemum tea of honey, there is refrigerant, drop Internal heat, wet one's whistle and other effects, it is very welcome.
In the manufacture craft of chrysanthemum tea, in the drying course to chrysanthemum, traditional technology drying chrysanthemum tea is all to utilize High-temperature gas is dried, due to the mobility of gas so that the efficiency of utilization of high-temperature gas is very low, after once toasting Gas directly discharge, the temperature of gas is still very high, it is impossible to causes the waste of the energy, also results in thermal pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant, including drying baker (1), heater box (11) and dust arrester (13), dry The inner chamber of dry case (1) is provided with air distribution plate (2), is uniformly provided with some air-vents (3) on air distribution plate (2), air distribution plate (2) is drying The inner chamber of case (1) is separated into drying cavity (4) and air blowing chamber (5), and drying cavity (4) is located at the left side of air blowing chamber (5), drying cavity (4) Interior to be provided with rotary shaft (19), one end of rotary shaft (19) through the side wall of air distribution plate (2) and drying baker (1) and is fixedly connected on On the motor shaft of motor (16), motor (16) is fixed in the side wall of drying baker (1), and rotary shaft (19) passes through clutch shaft bearing (17) It is rotatablely connected with drying baker (1), rotary shaft (19) is rotatablely connected by second bearing (18) and air distribution plate (2), rotary shaft (19) Paddle (20), the bottom wall left side through connection drainage conduit (8) of drying cavity (4), drying are arranged with the part of drying cavity (4) Through connection loading hopper (7) on the right side of the top of chamber (4), the top left hand of drying cavity (4) are provided with steam vent (9), and air blowing chamber (5) is interior Provided with air jet system (6), air jet system (6) is loop configuration design, and some air nozzles are uniformly provided with air jet system (6), Air jet system (6) is set in the outside of rotary shaft (19), and heater box (11), heater box are fixedly connected with the right side of drying baker (1) top (11) inner chamber is sequentially provided with the first electric network (111), the second electric network (112) and the 3rd electric network (113) from top to bottom, electricity One side wall bottom of hot tank (11) leads to the tracheae of through connection first (15), and the other end through connection of the first tracheae (15) is in jet On device (6), the tracheae of top through connection second (22) of electrocaloric effect (11), the other end through connection of the second tracheae (22) Two blower fans (21), the second blower fan (21) are fixedly connected on the top of heater box (11), and another side wall top of electrocaloric effect (11) is passed through Lead to siphunculus (10) in succession, the other end through connection steam vent (9) of communicating pipe (10), connect successively from left to right communicating pipe (10) Water vapor absorption device (12), dust arrester (13) and the first blower fan (14) are connected with, the bottom through connection of dust arrester (13) has dust flue (132), the steam vent of dust arrester (13) is covered with dirt filtrating screen (131), and dirt filtrating screen (131) is that spherical structure designs, drying baker (1) Bottom be uniformly provided with some supporting legs (23).
Further, drying baker (1) is columnar structured design.
Further, paddle (20) is the spiral-shaped structure design promoted to the left.
Further, the mesh of the first electric network (111) is more than the mesh of the second electric network (112).
Further, the mesh of the second electric network (112) is more than the mesh of the 3rd electric network (113).
Further, dust arrester (13) is spherical structure design.
Further, the bottom of drying baker (1) is uniformly provided with four supporting legs (23).
Compared with prior art, the high-temperature gas after the present invention heats to chrysanthemum is directly entered communicating pipe by steam vent It is interior, finally enter in heater box by water vapor absorption device and dust arrester mixed with cold air successively, heat exchange is carried out, to cold air Preheated, reduce the energy consumption of air heating, save electric energy;Hot-air removes the water in high-temperature gas when passing through water vapor absorption device Point, when hot-air passes through dust arrester, the impurity in air is filtered out, so as to ensure the dries quantity of chrysanthemum.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the heater box of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the dust arrester of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant of the present invention.
In figure:1- drying bakers, 2- air distribution plates, 3- air-vents, 4- drying cavities, 5- air blowing chambers, 6- air jet systems, 7- chargings Bucket, 8- drainage conduits, 9- steam vents, 10- communicating pipes, 11- heater boxes, the electric networks of 111- first, the electric networks of 112- second, 113- the Three electric networks, 12- water vapor absorption devices, 13- dust arresters, 131- dirt filtrating screens, 132- dust flues, the blower fans of 14- first, the gas of 15- first Pipe, 16- motors, 17- clutch shaft bearings, 18- second bearings, 19- rotary shafts, 20- paddles, the blower fans of 21- second, the gas of 22- second Pipe, 23- supporting legs.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant, including drying baker 1, heater box 11 and dust Device 13, the drying baker 1 are columnar structured designs, and the inner chamber of drying baker 1 is provided with air distribution plate 2, uniform on the air distribution plate 2 Provided with some air-vents 3, the inner chamber of drying baker 1 is separated into drying cavity 4 and air blowing chamber 5 by air distribution plate 2, and the drying cavity 4 is located at The left side of air blowing chamber 5, drying cavity 4 is interior to be provided with rotary shaft 19, and one end of the rotary shaft 19 passes through air distribution plate 2 and drying baker 1 Side wall and be fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor 16, the motor 16 is fixed in the side wall of drying baker 1, and rotary shaft 19 is logical Cross clutch shaft bearing 17 to be rotatablely connected with drying baker 1, rotary shaft 19 is rotatablely connected by second bearing 18 and air distribution plate 2, rotary shaft 19 parts in drying cavity 4 are arranged with paddle 20, and the paddle 20 is the spiral-shaped structure design promoted to the left, is dried Through connection drainage conduit 8 on the left of the bottom wall of chamber 4, the top right side through connection loading hopper 7 of drying cavity 4, the top of drying cavity 4 is left Side is provided with steam vent 9, and air jet system 6 is provided with the air blowing chamber 5, and the air jet system 6 is that loop configuration designs, air jet system Some air nozzles are uniformly provided with 6, air jet system 6 is set in the outside of rotary shaft 19, fixed on the right side of the top of drying baker 1 Heater box 11 is connected, the inner chamber of the heater box 11 is sequentially provided with the first electric network 111, the and of the second electric network 112 from top to bottom 3rd electric network 113, the mesh of first electric network 111 are more than the mesh of the second electric network 112, second electric network 112 mesh is more than the mesh of the 3rd electric network 113, and a side wall bottom of the electrocaloric effect 11 leads to the tracheae of through connection first 15, the other end through connection of first tracheae 15 is on air jet system 6, the top through connection second of the electrocaloric effect 11 Tracheae 22, the second blower fan of other end through connection 21 of second tracheae 22, second blower fan 21 are fixedly connected on heating The top of case 11, another side wall top through connection communicating pipe 10 of the electrocaloric effect 11, the other end of the communicating pipe 10 passes through Lead to the stomata 9 that runs in, be sequentially communicated water vapor absorption device 12, the blower fan of dust arrester 13 and first communicating pipe 10 from left to right 14, the dust arrester 13 is spherical structure design, and the bottom through connection of dust arrester 13 has dust flue 132, the row of dust arrester 13 Stomata is covered with dirt filtrating screen 131, and the dust filtration net 131 is spherical structure design, if the bottom of the drying baker 1 is uniformly provided with Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches leg 23.
The present invention from loading hopper 7 in use, feed, and chrysanthemum rolls in drying cavity 4 in the presence of paddle 20, jet The high-temperature gas that device 6 sprays is acted directly on the chrysanthemum in drying cavity 4 by air-vent 3, and the chrysanthemum after drying is directly logical Cross drainage conduit 8 to discharge, the high-temperature gas after heating chrysanthemum is directly entered in communicating pipe 10 by steam vent 9, successively by water Vapour absorber 12 and dust arrester 13 finally enter to be mixed in heater box 11 with cold air, carries out heat exchange, cold air is carried out pre- Heat, the energy consumption of air heating is reduced, save electric energy;Hot-air removes the moisture in high-temperature gas, heat when passing through water vapor absorption device 1 When air passes through dust arrester 13, the impurity in air is filtered out, so as to ensure the dries quantity of chrysanthemum.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant, it is characterised in that including drying baker (1), heater box (11) and dust Device (13), the inner chamber of drying baker (1) are provided with air distribution plate (2), some air-vents (3), air distribution plate are uniformly provided with air distribution plate (2) (2) inner chamber of drying baker (1) being separated into drying cavity (4) and air blowing chamber (5), drying cavity (4) is located at the left side of air blowing chamber (5), Be provided with rotary shaft (19) in drying cavity (4), one end of rotary shaft (19) pass through the side wall of air distribution plate (2) and drying baker (1) and It is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor (16), motor (16) is fixed in the side wall of drying baker (1), and rotary shaft (19) passes through One bearing (17) is rotatablely connected with drying baker (1), and rotary shaft (19) is rotatablely connected by second bearing (18) and air distribution plate (2), The part that rotary shaft (19) is in drying cavity (4) is arranged with paddle (20), the bottom wall left side through connection discharge of drying cavity (4) To manage (8), through connection loading hopper (7), the top left hand of drying cavity (4) are provided with steam vent (9) on the right side of the top of drying cavity (4), Air jet system (6) is provided with air blowing chamber (5), air jet system (6) is loop configuration design, and air jet system is uniformly provided with (6) Some air nozzles, air jet system (6) are set in the outside of rotary shaft (19), heater box are fixedly connected with the right side of drying baker (1) top (11), the inner chamber of heater box (11) is sequentially provided with the first electric network (111), the second electric network (112) and the 3rd electricity from top to bottom Heat supply network (113), a side wall bottom of electrocaloric effect (11) lead to the tracheae of through connection first (15), and the other end of the first tracheae (15) passes through Lead to and be connected on air jet system (6), the tracheae of top through connection second (22) of electrocaloric effect (11), the second tracheae (22) it is another Hold the blower fan of through connection second (21), the second blower fan (21) is fixedly connected on the top of heater box (11), electrocaloric effect (11) it is another One side wall top through connection communicating pipe (10), the other end through connection steam vent (9) of communicating pipe (10), communicating pipe (10) is certainly It is left-to-right to be sequentially communicated water vapor absorption device (12), dust arrester (13) and the first blower fan (14), the bottom insertion of dust arrester (13) Dust flue (132) is connected with, the steam vent of dust arrester (13) is covered with dirt filtrating screen (131), and dirt filtrating screen (131) is that spherical structure is set Meter, the bottom of drying baker (1) is uniformly provided with some supporting legs (23).
2. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drying baker (1) is Columnar structured design.
3. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that paddle (20) is The spiral-shaped structure design promoted to the left.
A kind of 4. energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first electric network (111) mesh is more than the mesh of the second electric network (112).
A kind of 5. energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the second electric network (112) mesh is more than the mesh of the 3rd electric network (113).
6. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dust arrester (13) is Spherical structure designs.
7. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drying baker (1) Bottom is uniformly provided with four supporting legs (23).
CN201710668360.2A 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant Withdrawn CN107449241A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710668360.2A CN107449241A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710668360.2A CN107449241A (en) 2017-08-08 2017-08-08 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly chrysanthemum tea drying plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107449241A true CN107449241A (en) 2017-12-08

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108940454A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-07 苏州斯尔斯特新材料科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural production crush maize device
CN108981370A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-12-11 芜湖博创新能源科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving tea processing drying and dewatering device
CN109122931A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-04 芜湖市春满壶茶业有限公司 A kind of spiral baking stir-frying device for tea rolling
CN109323574A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-02-12 杜鑫 A kind of asphalt aggregate drying device colliding dedusting technology based on substep
CN109470035A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-15 贵州苗大伯健康产业发展有限责任公司 A kind of alternative tea drying unit with sterilizing function
CN110879004A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-13 沈桂香 Biomass particle material drying device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108981370A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-12-11 芜湖博创新能源科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving tea processing drying and dewatering device
CN108940454A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-07 苏州斯尔斯特新材料科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural production crush maize device
CN109323574A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-02-12 杜鑫 A kind of asphalt aggregate drying device colliding dedusting technology based on substep
CN109323574B (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-10-27 江西省信和道路工程有限公司 Asphalt aggregate drying device based on step-by-step collision dust removal technology
CN109122931A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-04 芜湖市春满壶茶业有限公司 A kind of spiral baking stir-frying device for tea rolling
CN109470035A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-15 贵州苗大伯健康产业发展有限责任公司 A kind of alternative tea drying unit with sterilizing function
CN109470035B (en) * 2018-12-25 2024-04-09 贵州苗大伯健康产业发展有限责任公司 Tea substitute drying device with disinfection function
CN110879004A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-13 沈桂香 Biomass particle material drying device
CN110879004B (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-10-23 东营佛思特生物工程有限公司 Biomass particle material drying device

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Application publication date: 20171208