CN107449190A - A kind of high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning - Google Patents

A kind of high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107449190A
CN107449190A CN201710464063.6A CN201710464063A CN107449190A CN 107449190 A CN107449190 A CN 107449190A CN 201710464063 A CN201710464063 A CN 201710464063A CN 107449190 A CN107449190 A CN 107449190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioning
threshold
parameter value
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710464063.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈冬
张建川
许真鑫
徐光磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd filed Critical Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710464063.6A priority Critical patent/CN107449190A/en
Publication of CN107449190A publication Critical patent/CN107449190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/07Exceeding a certain pressure value in a refrigeration component or cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/08Exceeding a certain temperature value in a refrigeration component or cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/11Fan speed control
    • F25B2600/111Fan speed control of condenser fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/11Fan speed control
    • F25B2600/112Fan speed control of evaporator fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2103Temperatures near a heat exchanger

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning, methods described is:The parameter value that air-conditioning is in higher load condition can be reacted come moment collection by sensor, then the parameter value collected is transferred to controller, controller controls the rotating speed of the interior machine of air-conditioning and outer machine by the control method according to program setting condition, using the above method, the parameter value that can be shown air-conditioning and be in higher load condition is gathered using sensor, then the rotating speed of the outdoor unit of air-conditioning and indoor set is adjusted according to the parameter value, so as to reach the effect of control system load, it thus avoid the problem of air-conditioning system can not be run due to hypertonia under severe conditions, greatly improve air-conditioning system reliability of operation and comfortableness under severe conditions.

Description

A kind of high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly, to a kind of air-conditioning high load capacity refrigeration control method.
Background technology
With expanding economy and the progress of science and technology, people are to the demand more and more higher, more and more tighter comfortably lived Lattice, the blowing comfortableness to air-conditioning are also more paid attention to.Sweltering heat summer, many air-conditioner sets in the process of running, because of environment The environment that temperature height or air-conditioning are installed is bad, the pressure of air-conditioner set system can be caused very high, in order to ensure that unit is reliable Property, it is common practice to increase high temperature-proof defencive function in air-conditioning or pressure switch is set, set when temperature or pressure exceed During definite value, make compressor out of service, prevent the heavy-duty service of compressor long-time and damage air-conditioning, so that it is guaranteed that air-conditioning system Reliability, but these modes are used, once there is compressor guarantor in air-conditioning system hypertonia under high temperature or mal-condition Shield, compressor is out of service can not just to freeze, and from comfortableness angle, under the high temperature conditions with greater need for refrigeration, as protected Consumer can be caused to complain.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide one kind can reduce air conditioner load in the case of high load capacity, and Air-conditioning is set to remain in that the air-conditioning high load capacity refrigeration control method of operation.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning, and methods described is:Pass through Sensor, which carrys out moment collection, can react the parameter value that air-conditioning is in higher load condition, then transmit the parameter value collected To controller, controller controls the rotating speed of the interior machine of air-conditioning and outer machine by the control method according to program setting condition.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Using the above method, air-conditioning can be shown in high negative to gather using sensor The parameter value of lotus state, the rotating speed of the outdoor unit of air-conditioning and indoor set is then adjusted according to the parameter value, so as to reach control The effect of system loading, the problem of air-conditioning system can not be run due to hypertonia under severe conditions is thus avoid, significantly Improve air-conditioning system reliability of operation and comfortableness under severe conditions.
As preferential, the control method according to program setting condition comprises the following steps:
(1), the parameter value that controller reception sensor collects, obtained parameter value is preset with controller Threshold value make comparisons;
(2) if, the parameter value be not higher than controller in default first threshold when, into (3);If the parameter value is high In controller during default first threshold, into step (4);If the parameter value is higher than default Second Threshold in controller When, into step (5);If the parameter value collected is lowered not more than three threshold values, into step (6);If institute When the parameter value collected is lowered not more than pre- four threshold value, into step (7);
(3), outdoor fan is just run with rotating speed r, and indoor fan remains in that former wind speed setting operation, and returns to step simultaneously Suddenly (1);
(4), outdoor fan is run with maximum speed r1, and indoor fan remains in that former wind speed setting operation, and returns simultaneously Return step (1);
(5), outdoor fan keeps maximum speed r1 operations, and indoor fan is according to program with certain less than setting rotation speed of fan One rotating speed operation, and return to step (1) simultaneously;
(6), indoor fan recovers former setting rotation speed of fan operation, and outdoor fan keeps maximum speed r1 operations, and simultaneously Return to step (1);
(7), indoor fan keeps former setting rotation speed of fan operation, and outdoor fan rotating speed recovers former rotating speed r operations, and simultaneously Return to step (1).
As preferential, the sensor can be compressor discharge pressure sensor or outdoor heat exchanger TEMP Device, the parameter value can be pressure value or temperature value, can detect it separately through compressor discharge pressure sensor Pressure value, can also be separately through outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor so as to adjust the rotating speed of the outdoor unit of air-conditioning and indoor set To detect its temperature value, so as to adjust the rotating speed of the outdoor unit of air-conditioning and indoor set.
As preferential, the Second Threshold is more than first threshold, three threshold values=Second Threshold-return difference parameter, institute State four threshold values=first threshold-return difference parameter.
Embodiment
Invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification word It can implement according to this, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
The present invention relates to a kind of high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning, methods described is:Adopted by sensor come the moment Collection can react the parameter value that air-conditioning is in higher load condition, and the parameter value collected then is transferred into controller, control Device controls the rotating speed of the interior machine of air-conditioning and outer machine by the control method according to program setting condition.
Embodiment one:
The control method according to program setting condition comprises the following steps:
(1), the pressure value p that controller reception compressor discharge pressure sensor collects, the pressure value p that will be obtained Made comparisons with controller threshold value set in advance;
(2) if, pressure value p be not higher than controller in default first threshold p1 when, into step (3);If should When pressure value p is higher than default first threshold p1 in controller, into step (4);If pressure value p is higher than pre- in controller If Second Threshold p2 (p2>When p1), into step (5);If the pressure value collected is lowered not more than the 3rd threshold value During p2-n1, wherein n1 is pressure return difference parameter, into step (6);If the pressure value collected is lowered not more than the 4th During threshold value p1-n3, wherein n1 is pressure return difference parameter, into step (7);
(3), outdoor fan is just run with rotating speed r, and indoor fan remains in that former wind speed setting operation, and returns to step simultaneously Suddenly (1);
(4), outdoor fan is run with maximum speed r1, and indoor fan remains in that former wind speed setting operation, and returns simultaneously Return step (1);
(5), outdoor fan keeps maximum speed r1 operations, and indoor fan is according to program with certain less than setting rotation speed of fan One rotating speed operation, and return to step (1) simultaneously;
(6), indoor fan recovers former setting rotation speed of fan operation, and outdoor fan keeps maximum speed r1 operations, and simultaneously Return to step (1);
(7), indoor fan keeps former setting rotation speed of fan operation, and outdoor fan rotating speed recovers former rotating speed r operations, and simultaneously Return to step (1).
Embodiment two:
The control method according to program setting condition comprises the following steps:
(1), the temperature value t that controller reception outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor collects, the temperature value t that will be obtained Made comparisons with controller threshold value set in advance;
(2) if, temperature value t be not higher than controller in default first threshold t1 when, into step (3);If should When temperature value t is higher than default first threshold t1 in controller, into step (4);If temperature value t is higher than pre- in controller If Second Threshold t2 (t2>When t1), into step (5);If the temperature value collected is lowered not more than the 3rd threshold value During t2-n2, wherein n2 is temperature return difference parameter, into step (6);If the temperature value collected is lowered not more than the 4th During threshold value t1-n4, wherein n4 is temperature return difference parameter, into step (7);
(3), outdoor fan is just run with rotating speed r, and indoor fan remains in that former wind speed setting operation, and returns to step simultaneously Suddenly (1);
(4), outdoor fan is run with maximum speed r1, and indoor fan remains in that former wind speed setting operation, and returns simultaneously Return step (1);
(5), outdoor fan keeps maximum speed r1 operations, and indoor fan is according to program with certain less than setting rotation speed of fan One rotating speed operation, and return to step (1) simultaneously;
(6), indoor fan recovers former setting rotation speed of fan operation, and outdoor fan keeps maximum speed r1 operations, and simultaneously Return to step (1);
(7), indoor fan keeps former setting rotation speed of fan operation, and outdoor fan rotating speed recovers former rotating speed r operations, and simultaneously Return to step (1).
Multi gear is can be set in the outdoor unit wind speed, and outer blower fan can be thus stepped up according to air-conditioning system pressure and is turned Speed, to ensure system pressure in zone of reasonableness.
In step (5), program can specifically be realized, example with being run less than setting rotation speed of fan using air speed value is reduced Such as:Original sets high wind shelves 1100r/min, when the pressure value (or temperature value) collected, is limited higher than preset pressure (or temperature) During value, inner blower rotating speed reduce certain numerical value (such as 100 turns), if after air rate adjustment pressure value (or temperature value) remain above it is default Pressure (or temperature) limit value, it can continue to reduce rotating speed.

Claims (4)

1. the high load capacity refrigeration control method of a kind of air-conditioning, it is characterised in that methods described is:Gathered by sensor come the moment The parameter value that air-conditioning is in higher load condition can be reacted, the parameter value collected is then transferred to controller, controller The rotating speed of the interior machine of air-conditioning and outer machine is controlled by the control method according to program setting condition.
2. the high load capacity refrigeration control method of described a kind of air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to journey The control method that sequence imposes a condition comprises the following steps:
(1), the parameter value that controller reception sensor collects, by obtained parameter value and controller threshold set in advance Value is made comparisons;
(2) if, the parameter value be not higher than controller in default first threshold when, into (3);If the parameter value is higher than control In device processed during default first threshold, into step (4);If the parameter value is higher than default Second Threshold in controller, Into step (5);If the parameter value collected is lowered not more than three threshold values, into step (6);If gathered To parameter value be lowered not more than pre- four threshold value when, into step (7);
(3), outdoor fan is just run with rotating speed r, and indoor fan remains in that former wind speed setting operation, and return to step simultaneously (1);
(4), outdoor fan is run with maximum speed r1, and indoor fan remains in that former wind speed setting operation, and returns to step simultaneously Suddenly (1);
(5), outdoor fan keeps maximum speed r1 operations, and indoor fan is according to program with some less than setting rotation speed of fan Rotating speed is run, and return to step (1) simultaneously;
(6), indoor fan recovers former setting rotation speed of fan operation, and outdoor fan keeps maximum speed r1 operations, and returns simultaneously Step (1);
(7), indoor fan keeps former setting rotation speed of fan operation, and outdoor fan rotating speed recovers former rotating speed r operations, and returns simultaneously Step (1).
A kind of 3. high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that The sensor can be compressor discharge pressure sensor or outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor, and the parameter value can be with It is pressure value or temperature value, its pressure value can be detected separately through compressor discharge pressure sensor, so as to adjust sky The outdoor unit of tune and the rotating speed of indoor set, its temperature value can also be detected separately through outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor, from And adjust the outdoor unit of air-conditioning and the rotating speed of indoor set.
A kind of 4. high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Second Threshold More than first threshold, three threshold values=Second Threshold-return difference parameter, four threshold values=first threshold-return difference parameter.
CN201710464063.6A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning Pending CN107449190A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710464063.6A CN107449190A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of high load capacity refrigeration control method of air-conditioning

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111023409A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-17 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 High-temperature-prevention control method and system, storage medium and air conditioner
CN111380147A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-07 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Variable frequency air conditioner overload control method and device and variable frequency air conditioner
CN112212473A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-12 青岛海尔(胶州)空调器有限公司 Refrigeration control method of fixed-frequency air conditioner under high-temperature working condition

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699865A (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-23 Lg电子株式会社 Apparatus and method for controlling air-conditioner
CN101469927A (en) * 2007-12-24 2009-07-01 苏州三星电子有限公司 Control method for compressor stop time minimization in heating excess load protection action
CN102147126A (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-10 三星电子株式会社 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN105650817A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-08 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Control method and control device of air-conditioner, and air-conditioner
EP3076112A1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2016-10-05 Indesit Company S.p.A. Method and device for controlling a refrigerating appliance, and refrigerating appliance implementing said method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699865A (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-23 Lg电子株式会社 Apparatus and method for controlling air-conditioner
CN101469927A (en) * 2007-12-24 2009-07-01 苏州三星电子有限公司 Control method for compressor stop time minimization in heating excess load protection action
CN102147126A (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-10 三星电子株式会社 Air conditioner and control method thereof
EP3076112A1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2016-10-05 Indesit Company S.p.A. Method and device for controlling a refrigerating appliance, and refrigerating appliance implementing said method
CN105650817A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-08 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Control method and control device of air-conditioner, and air-conditioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112212473A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-12 青岛海尔(胶州)空调器有限公司 Refrigeration control method of fixed-frequency air conditioner under high-temperature working condition
CN111023409A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-17 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 High-temperature-prevention control method and system, storage medium and air conditioner
CN111380147A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-07 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Variable frequency air conditioner overload control method and device and variable frequency air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20171208