CN107443303A - Hydraulic support hinge pulls out shaft device - Google Patents

Hydraulic support hinge pulls out shaft device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107443303A
CN107443303A CN201710633133.6A CN201710633133A CN107443303A CN 107443303 A CN107443303 A CN 107443303A CN 201710633133 A CN201710633133 A CN 201710633133A CN 107443303 A CN107443303 A CN 107443303A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston rod
cylinder barrel
hinge
fixed
connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710633133.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟贺超
卢君
韦超
马红
印文才
王晨阳
杨国梁
汤国强
张继玲
高鹏程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710633133.6A priority Critical patent/CN107443303A/en
Publication of CN107443303A publication Critical patent/CN107443303A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/026Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same fluid driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/08Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing cotter pins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic support hinge to pull out shaft device, including hydraulic jack, and hydraulic jack includes cylinder barrel and piston rod, and piston rod left and right ends extend outward cylinder barrel respectively, extends the piston rod outer end on the left of cylinder barrel and is fixed with knocking gear by connector;Cylinder barrel right-hand member is fixed with fixed seat, and through hole is offered in fixed seat, extends the piston rod outer end on the right side of cylinder barrel and is fixed with mounting structure, mounting structure is located in through hole;Mounting structure includes connecting rod and installed part, and installed part is connected by lug-mounted and threaded rod and formed, and lug-mounted is connected as a single entity by bearing pin and connecting rod.The invention has the advantages that not only constant tension can be provided to hinge by piston rod, knocking gear can also be by piston rod to transmitting vibratory impulse power at hinge simultaneously, hinge is set to be loosened with hinge hole junction, i.e. tension and vibratory impulse power act on hinge simultaneously, guarantee is pulled out axle and smoothly extracted out of hinge hole, improves operating efficiency.

Description

Hydraulic support hinge pulls out shaft device
Technical field
The present invention relates to ore deposit hydraulic support maintenance parts, and shaft device is pulled out more particularly, to a kind of hydraulic support hinge.
Background technology
Hydraulic support is the works for controlling coal-face mine pressure, is that whether safe influence coal mining activity is One of key factor.Therefore, need that periodically hydraulic support is overhauled and safeguarded in actual coal mining activity, so as to ensure well The normal use in lower synthetic operation face.When hydraulic support overhauls, the first procedure for disassembling hydraulic support is exactly by structural member The hinge of junction is extracted out of hinge hole.Traditional shaft device that pulls out is hydraulic jack, and hinge is welded or is threaded in The outer end of piston rod, pulled by the recovery of jack piston rod and pull out axle, tensions constant.But as Design of Powered Supports is held The increase of power is carried, hinge diameter is also increasing, and to ensure bracket stable, the gap of hinge hole and hinge is less and less;Secondly, Subsurface environment is severe, and hinge surface corrosion is serious and the finely ground particle substance such as downhole powder dust is easily accessible in fit clearance and forms resistance Plug, and because support uses in long-time, there is compressive deformation phenomenon in hinge.Therefore, shaft device is pulled out very using above-mentioned Hardly possible extracts hinge.Therefore, there is mechanism to have studied a kind of detaching device for pin shaft, the provision for disengagement includes cylinder, pneumatic vibrator And ball-screw, realization is gradually loosened by vibration shock hinge and pulls out axle;But above-mentioned provision for disengagement only provides vibration punching Power is hit, it is necessary to which axle extraction could will repeatedly be pulled out by hitting, operating efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at propose it is a kind of pull out axle is simple to operate, pull out axle smoothly and pull out shaft efficiency it is high hydraulic support hinge Axle pulls out shaft device.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical proposals:
Hydraulic support hinge of the present invention pulls out shaft device, including hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack includes cylinder barrel and piston Bar, the left and right ends of the piston rod extend outward the cylinder barrel respectively, extend the piston rod outer end on the left of cylinder barrel and pass through Connector is fixed with knocking gear;The right-hand member of cylinder barrel is fixed with fixed seat, is offered in the fixed seat along cylinder barrel length direction The through hole of extension, extend the piston rod outer end on the right side of cylinder barrel and be fixed with mounting structure, the mounting structure is located in described logical In hole;Mounting structure includes connecting rod and installed part, and the installed part is connected by lug-mounted and threaded rod and formed, the installation Auricle is connected as a single entity by bearing pin and the connecting rod.
The connector includes baffle plate, and right connector, the right connector and the work are fixed with the right side of the baffle plate Stopper rod is threadedly coupled, and left connector is fixed with the left of baffle plate, the left connector is fixedly connected with the knocking gear.
The knocking gear includes being connected in guide rod on the left connector, the guide rod from left to right successively by Optical axis section and spiro rod section are formed, and block is threaded with the spiro rod section, is slided in the optical axis section and is equipped with impact block, institute State and draw ring is symmetrically arranged with impact block.
The block is double nut.
Fixes sleeve is fixed with the fixed seat right-hand member, the fixes sleeve is fastened by upper and lower two halves circular slab and formed.
The invention has the advantages that constant tension can be not only provided by piston rod to hinge, while knocking gear Also hinge can be made to be loosened with hinge hole junction, i.e. tension by piston rod to transmission vibratory impulse power at hinge Hinge is acted on simultaneously with vibratory impulse power, and guarantee is pulled out axle and smoothly extracted out of hinge hole, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fixes sleeve of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, hydraulic support hinge of the present invention pulls out shaft device, including hydraulic jack, hydraulic jack includes Cylinder barrel 1 and piston rod 2, the left and right ends of piston rod 2 extend outward cylinder barrel 1 respectively, extend the piston rod 2 in the left side of cylinder barrel 1 Outer end is fixed with knocking gear by connector, and connector includes baffle plate 8.1, and right connector is fixed with the right side of baffle plate 8.1 8.2, right connector 8.2 is threadedly coupled with piston rod 2, and left connector 8.3, the left spiral shell of connector 8.3 are fixed with the left side of baffle plate 8.1 Line is connected with knocking gear, and left connector 8.3 and right connector 8.2 are thread head, are easily installed, and baffle plate 8.1 also has limit Position effect, prevents impact block 11 from sliding into the right on piston rod 2;Knocking gear includes being threaded on left connector 8.3 Guide rod, guide rod are made up of optical axis section 9.1 and spiro rod section 9.2 from left to right, and block 10 is threaded with spiro rod section 9.2, Block 10 is double nut, has locking effect, prevents from loosening during vibration, is slided in optical axis section 9.1 and is equipped with impact block 11, hit Draw ring 12 is symmetrically arranged with block 11, drawstring is provided with draw ring 12, pulls impact block 11 to hit block 10 by drawstring, makes to hit Vibratory impulse power caused by hitting the shock block 10 of block 11 is transferred to hinge to be pulled out by piston rod 2;The right-hand member of cylinder barrel 1 is fixed with Reservation 3, through hole 4 is offered along the length direction of cylinder barrel 1 in fixed seat 3, the right-hand member of piston rod 2 for extending the right-hand member of cylinder barrel 1 is fixed with The mounting structure being connected with hinge to be pulled out, mounting structure are located in through hole 4;Mounting structure includes being connected in the right side of piston rod 2 The connecting rod 5 at end and the installed part formed that is connected by lug-mounted 6.1 and threaded rod 6.2, it is blind to offer installation in connecting rod 5 Hole, lug-mounted 6.1 are plugged in installing blind and are connected as a single entity by bearing pin 7 and connecting rod 5, and threaded rod 6.2 is with waiting to pull out hinge Axle phase spiral shell connects, i.e., piston rod 2 is connected by mounting structure and hinge to be pulled out, and constant force is provided to pull out axle operation.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, fixes sleeve 13 is fixed with the right-hand member of fixed seat 3, fixes sleeve 13 is circular by upper and lower two halves Plate is fastened and formed, and the end of upper and lower two halves circular slab is correspondingly arranged on the installation sheet that turns up, and passes through bolt phase between the installation sheet that turns up It is connected, is easily installed;Upper half circular slab and lower semi-circular plate are symmetrically arranged with the ear block 14 for being threaded hole, and fixes sleeve 13 is logical Ear block 14 is crossed to be fixedly connected with fixed seat 3.During work, because hinge is longer, fixes sleeve 13 extracts part for hinge and provides space, Ensure to pull out axle safety.
During work, fixed seat 3 is connected in outside the hydraulic support at hinge to be pulled out on main gusset, as support;First will peace The threaded rod 6.2 of piece installing is connected as a single entity with hinge spiral shell, is then consolidated the lug-mounted 6.1 of installed part with connecting rod 5 by bearing pin 7 It is connected as a single entity;Then by hydraulic station to hydraulic jack epicoele voltage supply, piston rod 2, which stretches out to pull by installed part simultaneously to the left, to be cut with scissors Axle, there is provided constant tension;Then the fast ram block 10 of impact block 11 is pulled by drawstring, and then produces very big rush Power is hit, the impulsive force is transferred at hinge by piston rod 2 and mounting structure, and hinge produces loosening with hinge hole, so repeatedly Hit, hinge is extracted at hinge hole;Because hinge is longer, when hinge extraction length is more than 3 length of fixed seat, in fixed seat 3 right-hand members are connected fixes sleeve 13, are connected by fixes sleeve 13 and main gusset outside hydraulic support, then above-mentioned to pull out axle action, after It is continuous to pull out axle, make hinge with smoothly extracting hinge out of hinge hole by tension after the larger loosening of generation at hinge hole.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hydraulic support hinge pulls out shaft device, including hydraulic jack, the hydraulic jack includes cylinder barrel(1)And piston rod (2), it is characterised in that:The piston rod(2)Left and right ends extend outward the cylinder barrel respectively(1), extend cylinder barrel(1) The piston rod in left side(2)Outer end is fixed with knocking gear by connector;Cylinder barrel(1)Right-hand member be fixed with fixed seat(3), it is described Fixed seat(3)On offer along cylinder barrel(1)The through hole of length direction extension(4), extend cylinder barrel(1)The piston rod on right side(2) Outer end is fixed with mounting structure, and the mounting structure is located in the through hole(4)It is interior;Mounting structure includes connecting rod(5)And peace Piece installing, the installed part is by lug-mounted(6.1)And threaded rod(6.2)It is connected and forms, the lug-mounted(6.1)Pass through bearing pin (7)With the connecting rod(5)It is connected as a single entity.
2. hydraulic support hinge according to claim 1 pulls out shaft device, it is characterised in that:The connector includes baffle plate (8.1), in the baffle plate(8.1)Right side is fixed with right connector(8.2), the right connector(8.2)With the piston rod(2) Threaded connection, in baffle plate(8.1)Left side is fixed with left connector(8.3), the left connector(8.3)With the knocking gear phase It is connected.
3. hydraulic support hinge according to claim 2 pulls out shaft device, it is characterised in that:The knocking gear includes being connected In the left connector(8.3)On guide rod, the guide rod is from left to right successively by optical axis section(9.1)And spiro rod section (9.2)Form, the spiro rod section(9.2)On be threaded with block(10), the optical axis section(9.1)Upper slip is equipped with shock Block(11), the impact block(11)On be symmetrically arranged with draw ring(12).
4. hydraulic support hinge according to claim 3 pulls out shaft device, it is characterised in that:The block(10)For double spiral shells It is female.
5. hydraulic support hinge according to claim 1 pulls out shaft device, it is characterised in that:In the fixed seat(3)Right-hand member It is fixed with fixes sleeve(13), the fixes sleeve(13)Fastened and formed by upper and lower two halves circular slab.
CN201710633133.6A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 Hydraulic support hinge pulls out shaft device Pending CN107443303A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710633133.6A CN107443303A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 Hydraulic support hinge pulls out shaft device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710633133.6A CN107443303A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 Hydraulic support hinge pulls out shaft device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107443303A true CN107443303A (en) 2017-12-08

Family

ID=60489616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710633133.6A Pending CN107443303A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 Hydraulic support hinge pulls out shaft device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107443303A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108581931A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-28 汪丽 A kind of large-scale mine hydraulic support detaching device for pin shaft
CN110091284A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-06 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 A kind of attaching/detaching apparatus for petroleum drilling and mining equipment
CN111828436A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 胡单 Piston rod of hydraulic cylinder
CN114481852A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-13 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Method for dismantling steel bar for bridge pier column construction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59214524A (en) * 1983-05-18 1984-12-04 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Interchangeable type assembling function unit
CN101100055A (en) * 2007-06-17 2008-01-09 陈焕春 Inner screw taper pin dismounting tool
CN102328196A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-25 泰安力博机电科技有限公司 Vibration type pin pulling device
CN203317336U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-04 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Pin pulling device
CN105364770A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-03-02 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Pulling-out device of hydraulic support pin shaft and pin pulling method of pulling-out device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59214524A (en) * 1983-05-18 1984-12-04 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Interchangeable type assembling function unit
CN101100055A (en) * 2007-06-17 2008-01-09 陈焕春 Inner screw taper pin dismounting tool
CN102328196A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-25 泰安力博机电科技有限公司 Vibration type pin pulling device
CN203317336U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-04 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Pin pulling device
CN105364770A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-03-02 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Pulling-out device of hydraulic support pin shaft and pin pulling method of pulling-out device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108581931A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-28 汪丽 A kind of large-scale mine hydraulic support detaching device for pin shaft
CN108581931B (en) * 2018-05-14 2020-01-07 吉林大黑山钼业股份有限公司 Large-scale mining hydraulic support round pin axle dismounting device
CN110091284A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-06 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 A kind of attaching/detaching apparatus for petroleum drilling and mining equipment
CN111828436A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 胡单 Piston rod of hydraulic cylinder
CN114481852A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-13 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Method for dismantling steel bar for bridge pier column construction

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Legal Events

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171208

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication