CN107443034A - A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould - Google Patents

A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107443034A
CN107443034A CN201710840865.2A CN201710840865A CN107443034A CN 107443034 A CN107443034 A CN 107443034A CN 201710840865 A CN201710840865 A CN 201710840865A CN 107443034 A CN107443034 A CN 107443034A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
processing
frock
face
semicanal
numerical control
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CN201710840865.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107443034B (en
Inventor
马达
卜旭
邱亚男
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JILIN AVIATION MAINTENANCE CO Ltd
Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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JILIN AVIATION MAINTENANCE CO Ltd
Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710840865.2A priority Critical patent/CN107443034B/en
Publication of CN107443034A publication Critical patent/CN107443034A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/24Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass dies

Abstract

The invention provides processing and the control deformation method that a kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould.This method describes the specific processing method that such double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould, respectively after largely manufacturing procedure and the heat treatment step of material is removed, increase proof stress release and eliminate the treatment process of caused deflection in process, the final deformation amount of frock is controlled in the range of ± 0.05mm.Solve original process program and block is added by increase, frock binding face caused by adding block and frock type face problem of disharmony are removed after processing again, compared with former method, not only mismachining tolerance is reduced to 1/3rd to this method, meet yield rate requirement, required rapidoprint has also been reduced, and cost can be greatly lowered.

Description

A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould
Technical field
The processing of inspection mould is struck the present invention relates to a kind of double semicanal mandrel types and control deformation method, such frock are used for semicanal Striking for formula part is repaiied processing and examined.
Background technology
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the type is struck inspection mould and is made up of 01# carcass I and 02# carcasses II, first as processing when using Frock is struck respectively repaiies corresponding 01# part I and 02# parts II.After being completely processed, 01# carcass I and 02# carcasses II is assembled Together, the correctness of part type face and outline is examined, also examines the part I machined and part II whether can phase Match somebody with somebody.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of more rational technique processing scheme, reduces double semicanal mandrels Formula strikes the torsion in process of inspection mould and warpage, farthest reduces mismachining tolerance, the frock is reached higher The accuracy of manufacture.
Processing and role of inspection are repaiied because the type frock has concurrently to strike, it is therefore desirable to possess certain hardness and wearability, Cause heat treatment step essential.Frock causes the deformation of various trend due to stress release and heat treatment in process, Such as warpage, torsion etc., the part of frock two can not be bonded when being used cooperatively checking function, although adding work base plane can expire Sufficient one-piece part machining function, but the position relationship between binding face and type face can not be met, coarse inspection work(can only be played Can, limited accuracy, the required precision of new generation product can not be met.
Technical scheme:
A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike the processing of inspection mould and control deformation method, and step is as follows:
(1) common process:
1) blanking:Water Cutting is taken by woollen table illustrated dimension and trade mark blanking, during blanking by frock outline blanking, with Evade gas flame cuttiug and cause material temperature distortion, the equal allowance 10mm of frock outline machined surface;
2) dig:Need to dig thick two faces to size by processing, allowance 5-6mm is stayed by frock actual (real) thickness;
3) grind:Thick two faces of mill are parallel, ensure flatness;
4) clamp:Tool palette, bolt installation site avoidance type face and each hole are installed additional in frock bottom surface, take bolt fastening means Connection;
5) numerical control 1:Roughing type face, uniform allowance, it is subsequent handling benchmark aperture;Roughing type face, takes contour Layer processing method is dropped, is layered processing from small diameter milling knife to reduce cutting force and deflection, processing uniformly stays chipping allowance 3- 0.2mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 1500 turns/min of lathe rotating speed drop in 4mm, every layer of Z value;
6) clamp:Removal tool plate, smoothed after discharging stress, ensure soffit plane degree;
7) it is hot:Quench tempering 35-39HRC;
8) clamp:Smoothed after stress release to be heated, grind flat and tool palette installation binding face, ensure installation fitting facial plane Degree, reinstalls tool palette;
9) numerical control 2:Semifinishing type face, uniform allowance 0.5-0.6mm;Using with step 5) identical method;
10) clamp:Removal tool plate, stress is discharged, smoothing, flat and tool palette installation binding face is ground, ensures fitting facial plane Degree, reinstalls tool palette;
11) numerical control 3:Finishing drum face, reference holes, stays the amount of finish reaming, and draws part edge line;Take and lead processing method, Voluntarily add some guide lines, subregion processing;Ensure Tool in Cutting track as far as possible perpendicular to frock semi-cylindrical axis, no Made allowance, completely by digital-to-analogue requirement processing in place;Process step pitch 0.3mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, lathe rotating speed 3000 Turn/min;
12) survey:Measurement keeps a record;
13) clamp:Tear tool palette open, plug-hole freezes equating, and web surface repaiies streamline, repairs the drilling of installation tool plate institute, and sharp edge falls It is blunt, polishing type face, repair the non-milling of numerical control everywhere, working face and the smooth streamline of non-working surface, mend and draw part edge line, finish ream numerical control system Each hole, each part is collected, is dressed up, hand over inspection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:This method after largely manufacturing procedure and the heat treatment step of material is removed, increases respectively Add proof stress to discharge and eliminate the treatment process of caused deflection in process, the final deformation amount control of frock is existed It is 1/3rd of original mismachining tolerance in the range of ± 0.05mm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that such double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould and part schematic diagram (single-piece).
Fig. 2 is that such double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould and part schematic diagram (assembling).
Fig. 3 is the processing of numerical control finishing step subregion and guide line schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and technical scheme, embodiment of the invention is further illustrated.
A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike the processing of inspection mould and control deformation method, and step is as follows:
(1) blanking:Taken by woollen table illustrated dimension and trade mark blanking, during blanking under Water Cutting programs by frock outline Material, material temperature distortion, the equal allowance 10mm of frock outline machined surface are caused to evade gas flame cuttiug.
(2) dig:Thick two faces are dug to size by figure, and allowance 5-6mm is stayed by frock actual (real) thickness.
(3) grind:Thick two faces of mill are parallel, ensure flatness ± 0.1.
(4) clamp:Frock bottom surface fills aluminum tool palette, bolt installation site avoidance type face and each hole as shown in drawing, takes Bolt fastening means connects.
(5) numerical control 1:Numerical Control Programming roughing type face, allowance 3-4mm, uniform allowance, it is that subsequent handling benchmark is small Hole.Roughing type face, contour drop layer Processing Strategies are taken, are layered processing from small diameter milling knife to reduce cutting force and deformation Chipping allowance 3mm is uniformly stayed in amount, this processing, and 0.2mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, lathe rotating speed 1500 drop in every layer of Z value Turn/min.After the demonstration of Catia softwares trial cut, processing result is preserved into the file that suffix is .CATProduct.
(6) clamp:Tear tool palette open, smoothed after discharging stress, ensure soffit plane degree ± 0.1mm.
(7) it is hot:Quench tempering 35-39HRC.
(8) clamp:Smoothed after stress release to be heated, grind flat and tool palette installation binding face, ensure that installation binding face is put down Face degree ± 0.1mm, reinstalls tool palette.
(9) numerical control 2:Numerical Control Programming semifinishing type face, allowance 0.5-0.6mm, uniform allowance.Semifinishing type Face, contour drop layer Processing Strategies are taken, processing woollen is from the CATProduct files preserved after the processing of the process of numerical control 1.From To reduce cutting force and deflection, chipping allowance 0.5mm, every layer of Z values drop are uniformly stayed in this processing for small diameter milling knife layering processing 0.2mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 1500 turns/min of lathe rotating speed.
(10) clamp:Removal tool plate, stress is discharged, smoothing, flat and tool palette installation binding face is ground, ensures fitting facial plane Degree ± 0.05mm, reinstalls tool palette.
(11) numerical control 3:Numerical Control Programming finishing drum face, reference holes, stays the amount of finish reaming, and draws part edge line.Finishing Drum face, from minor diameter rose cutter, take and lead Processing Strategies, voluntarily add some guide lines, subregion processing.Ensure As far as possible perpendicular to frock semi-cylindrical axis, this processes not made allowance, is processed completely by digital-to-analogue requirement for Tool in Cutting track In place.Process step pitch 0.3mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 3000 turns/min of lathe rotating speed.
(12) survey:Measurement keeps a record
(13) clamp:Tear tool palette open, plug-hole freezes equating, and web surface repaiies streamline, repairs the drilling of installation tool plate institute, and sharp edge falls It is blunt, polishing type face, repair the non-milling of numerical control everywhere, working face and the smooth streamline of non-working surface, mend and draw part edge line, finish ream numerical control system Each hole, each part is collected, is dressed up, hand over inspection.
This method describes the specific processing method that such double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould, is largely removing material respectively After the manufacturing procedure and heat treatment step of material, the release of increase proof stress and the processing for eliminating caused deflection in process Process, the final deformation amount of frock is controlled in the range of ± 0.05mm.Solve original process program and block added by increase, Frock binding face caused by adding block and frock type face problem of disharmony are removed after processing again, compared with former method, this method is not Only mismachining tolerance is reduced to 1/3rd, meets yield rate requirement, and required rapidoprint has also been reduced, can be greatly lowered into This.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
(1) common process:
1) blanking:Water Cutting is taken by frock outline blanking by woollen table illustrated dimension and trade mark blanking, during blanking, to evade Gas flame cuttiug causes material temperature distortion, the equal allowance 10mm of frock outline machined surface;
2) dig:Need to dig thick two faces to size by processing, allowance 5-6mm is stayed by frock actual (real) thickness;
3) grind:Thick two faces of mill are parallel, ensure flatness;
4) clamp:Tool palette, bolt installation site avoidance type face and each hole are installed additional in frock bottom surface, take bolt fastening means to connect Connect;
5) numerical control 1:Roughing type face, uniform allowance, it is subsequent handling benchmark aperture;Roughing type face, take contour drop layer Processing method, processing is layered from small diameter milling knife to reduce cutting force and deflection, processing uniformly stays chipping allowance 3-4mm, 0.2mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 1500 turns/min of lathe rotating speed drop in every layer of Z value;
6) clamp:Removal tool plate, smoothed after discharging stress, ensure soffit plane degree;
7) it is hot:Quench tempering 35-39HRC;
8) clamp:Smoothed after stress release to be heated, grind flat and tool palette installation binding face, ensure installation binding face flatness, Reinstall tool palette;
9) numerical control 2:Semifinishing type face, uniform allowance 0.5-0.6mm;Using with step 5) identical method;
10) clamp:Removal tool plate, stress is discharged, smoothing, flat and tool palette installation binding face is ground, ensures binding face flatness, weight New installation tool plate;
11) numerical control 3:Finishing drum face, reference holes, stays the amount of finish reaming, and draws part edge line;Take and lead processing method, voluntarily Add some guide lines, subregion processing;Ensure that Tool in Cutting track perpendicular to frock semi-cylindrical axis, is not stayed remaining as far as possible Amount, completely by digital-to-analogue requirement processing in place;Process step pitch 0.3mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 3000 turns of lathe rotating speed/ min;
12) survey:Measurement keeps a record;
13) clamp:Tear tool palette open, plug-hole freezes equating, and web surface repaiies streamline, repairs the drilling of installation tool plate institute, sharp edge is blunt, beats Light type face, repair the non-milling of numerical control everywhere, working face and the smooth streamline of non-working surface, mend and draw part edge line, finish ream each hole of numerical control system, Each part is collected, is dressed up, hands over inspection.
CN201710840865.2A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould Active CN107443034B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117102827A (en) * 2023-10-23 2023-11-24 烟台恒邦泵业有限公司 Liquid collecting pipe processing technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103273275A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-04 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Numerical control machining method of bending pipe die free of benchmark
CN103586652A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-19 昆山宏凌电子有限公司 Process for machining male and female dies
CN104209717A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-17 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Anti-deformation machining method for slender gate press mold tool
CN105945541A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Technique for preventing deformation after mold machining with large removal quantity

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103273275A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-04 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Numerical control machining method of bending pipe die free of benchmark
CN103586652A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-19 昆山宏凌电子有限公司 Process for machining male and female dies
CN104209717A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-17 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Anti-deformation machining method for slender gate press mold tool
CN105945541A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Technique for preventing deformation after mold machining with large removal quantity

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117102827A (en) * 2023-10-23 2023-11-24 烟台恒邦泵业有限公司 Liquid collecting pipe processing technology

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