CN107443034B - A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould - Google Patents

A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107443034B
CN107443034B CN201710840865.2A CN201710840865A CN107443034B CN 107443034 B CN107443034 B CN 107443034B CN 201710840865 A CN201710840865 A CN 201710840865A CN 107443034 B CN107443034 B CN 107443034B
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China
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processing
tooling
face
semicanal
allowance
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CN107443034A (en
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马达
卜旭
邱亚男
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JILIN AVIATION MAINTENANCE CO Ltd
Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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JILIN AVIATION MAINTENANCE CO Ltd
Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/24Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass dies

Abstract

The present invention provides processing and control deformation methods that a kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould.This method describes the specific processing method that such double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould, respectively after the largely manufacturing procedure of removal material and heat treatment procedure, increase proof stress release and eliminate the treatment process of the deflection generated in process, the final deformation amount of tooling is controlled within the scope of ± 0.05mm.It solves original process program and adds block by increasing, tooling binding face caused by adding block and tooling type face problem of disharmony are removed after processing again, compared with original method, not only mismachining tolerance is reduced to one third to this method, meet yield rate requirement, required rapidoprint is also reduced, and cost can be greatly lowered.

Description

A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould
Technical field
The processing of inspection mould is struck the present invention relates to a kind of double semicanal mandrel types and control deformation method, such tooling are used for semicanal Processing and inspection are repaired in striking for formula part.
Background technique
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the type is struck inspection mould and is made of 01# carcass I and 02# carcass II, first as processing when using Tooling is struck respectively repairs corresponding 01# part I and 02# part II.After the processing is completed, 01# carcass I and 02# carcass II is assembled Together, whether the correctness for examining part type face and outer profile, also examine the part I completed the process and part II can phase Match.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of more reasonable technique processing schemes, reduce double semicanal mandrels Formula strikes the torsion and warpage of inspection mould in process, reduces mismachining tolerance to the greatest extent, the tooling is enable to reach higher The accuracy of manufacture.
Processing and role of inspection are repaired since the type tooling has both to strike, it is therefore desirable to have certain hardness and wearability, Cause heat treatment procedure essential.Tooling leads to the deformation of various trend due to stress release and heat treatment in process, Such as warpage, torsion etc. can not be bonded, although adding work bottom plane can expire when making two component of tooling with the use of checking function Sufficient one-piece part machining function, but the positional relationship being unable to satisfy between binding face and type face can only play coarse inspection function Can, limited accuracy is unable to satisfy the required precision of new generation product.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould, and steps are as follows:
1) blanking: pressing woollen table illustrated dimension and trade mark blanking, and when blanking takes Water Cutting by tooling outer profile blanking, with Evade gas flame cuttiug and causes material temperature distortion, the equal allowance 10mm of tooling outer profile machined surface;
2) it digs: needing to dig thick two faces to size by processing, stay machining allowance 5-6mm by tooling actual (real) thickness;
3) grind: thick two faces of mill are parallel, guarantee flatness;
4) it clamps: installing tool palette, bolt installation site avoidance type face and each hole additional in tooling bottom surface, take bolt fastening Connection;
5) numerical control 1: roughing type face, uniform allowance are subsequent handling benchmark aperture;Roughing type face, takes contour Layer processing method is dropped, selects small diameter milling knife layering processing to reduce cutting force and deflection, chipping allowance 3- is uniformly stayed in processing 0.2mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 1500 turns/min of lathe revolving speed drop in 4mm, every layer of Z value;
6) clamp: removal tool plate is smoothed after discharging stress, guarantees soffit plane degree;
7) hot: to quench and be tempered 35-39HRC;
8) it clamps: being smoothed after stress release to be heated, grind flat and tool palette and binding face is installed, guarantee installation fitting facial plane Degree, reinstalls tool palette;
9) numerical control 2: semifinishing type face, uniform allowance 0.5-0.6mm;Using method identical with step 5);
10) clamp: removal tool plate discharges stress, and smoothing grinds flat and tool palette and installs binding face, guarantees fitting facial plane Degree, reinstalls tool palette;
11) numerical control 3: finishing drum face, reference holes stay the amount of finish reaming, and draw part edge line;It takes and leads processing method, Voluntarily add several guide lines, subregion processing;Guarantee Tool in Cutting track is as far as possible perpendicular to tooling semi-cylindrical axis, no Made allowance, completely in place by digital-to-analogue requirement processing;Process step pitch 0.3mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, lathe revolving speed 3000 Turn/min;
12) survey: measurement keeps a record;
13) it clamps: tearing tool palette open, plug-hole freezes equating, and web surface repairs streamline, repairs the drilling of installation tool plate institute, and sharp edge falls Blunt, polishing type face is repaired numerical control and is not milled everywhere, working face and the smooth streamline of non-working surface, mends and draws part edge line, finish reams several controls Each hole collects each part, dresses up, and hands over inspection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this method after the largely manufacturing procedure of removal material and heat treatment procedure, increases respectively Add proof stress to discharge and eliminate the treatment process of the deflection generated in process, the final deformation amount control of tooling is existed It is the one third of original mismachining tolerance within the scope of ± 0.05mm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that such double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould and part schematic diagram (single-piece).
Fig. 2 is that such double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould and part schematic diagram (assembly).
Fig. 3 is the processing of numerical control finishing step subregion and guide line schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and technical solution, a specific embodiment of the invention is further illustrated.
A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould, and steps are as follows:
(1) blanking: pressing woollen table illustrated dimension and trade mark blanking, and when blanking takes Water Cutting by under the programming of tooling outer profile Material, causes material temperature distortion, the equal allowance 10mm of tooling outer profile machined surface to evade gas flame cuttiug.
(2) it digs: digging thick two faces to size by figure, stay machining allowance 5-6mm by tooling actual (real) thickness.
(3) grind: thick two faces of mill are parallel, guarantee flatness ± 0.1.
(4) it clamps: filling aluminum tool palette, bolt installation site avoidance type face and each hole by tooling bottom surface shown in drawing, take Bolt fastening connection.
(5) numerical control 1: Numerical Control Programming roughing type face, allowance 3-4mm, uniform allowance are that subsequent handling benchmark is small Hole.Contour drop layer Processing Strategies are taken in roughing type face, select small diameter milling knife layering processing to reduce cutting force and deformation Chipping allowance 3mm is uniformly stayed in amount, this processing, and 0.2mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, lathe revolving speed 1500 drop in every layer of Z value Turn/min.After the demonstration of Catia software trial cut, processing result is saved to the file for being .CATProduct at suffix.
(6) it clamps: tearing tool palette open, smoothed after discharging stress, guarantee soffit plane degree ± 0.1mm.
(7) hot: to quench and be tempered 35-39HRC.
(8) it clamps: being smoothed after stress release to be heated, grind flat and tool palette and binding face is installed, guarantee that installation binding face is flat Face degree ± 0.1mm, reinstalls tool palette.
(9) numerical control 2: Numerical Control Programming semifinishing type face, allowance 0.5-0.6mm, uniform allowance.Semifinishing type Face, takes contour drop layer Processing Strategies, and processing woollen selects the CATProduct file saved after the processing of 1 process of numerical control.It selects To reduce cutting force and deflection, chipping allowance 0.5mm, every layer of Z value drop are uniformly stayed in this processing for small diameter milling knife layering processing 0.2mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 1500 turns/min of lathe revolving speed.
(10) clamp: removal tool plate discharges stress, and smoothing grinds flat and tool palette and installs binding face, guarantees fitting facial plane Degree ± 0.05mm, reinstalls tool palette.
(11) numerical control 3: Numerical Control Programming finishing drum face, reference holes stay the amount of finish reaming, and draw part edge line.Finishing Drum face selects minor diameter rose cutter, takes and lead Processing Strategies, voluntarily adds several guide lines, subregion processing.Guarantee As far as possible perpendicular to tooling semi-cylindrical axis, this processes not made allowance, processes completely by digital-to-analogue requirement for Tool in Cutting track In place.Process step pitch 0.3mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 3000 turns/min of lathe revolving speed.
(12) survey: measurement keeps a record
(13) it clamps: tearing tool palette open, plug-hole freezes equating, and web surface repairs streamline, repairs the drilling of installation tool plate institute, and sharp edge falls Blunt, polishing type face is repaired numerical control and is not milled everywhere, working face and the smooth streamline of non-working surface, mends and draws part edge line, finish reams several controls Each hole collects each part, dresses up, and hands over inspection.
This method describes the specific processing method that such double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould, respectively in largely removal material After the manufacturing procedure and heat treatment procedure of material, increases proof stress release and eliminate the processing of the deflection generated in process Process controls the final deformation amount of tooling within the scope of ± 0.05mm.It solves original process program and adds block by increasing, Tooling binding face caused by adding block and tooling type face problem of disharmony are removed after processing again, compared with original method, this method is not Only mismachining tolerance is reduced to one third, meets yield rate requirement, and required rapidoprint is also reduced, can be greatly lowered into This.

Claims (1)

1. processing and control deformation method that a kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike inspection mould, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
1) blanking: pressing woollen table illustrated dimension and trade mark blanking, and when blanking takes Water Cutting by tooling outer profile blanking, to evade Gas flame cuttiug causes material temperature distortion, the equal allowance 10mm of tooling outer profile machined surface;
2) it digs: needing to dig thick two faces to size by processing, stay machining allowance 5-6mm by tooling actual (real) thickness;
3) grind: thick two faces of mill are parallel, guarantee flatness;
4) it clamps: installing tool palette, bolt installation site avoidance type face and each hole additional in tooling bottom surface, bolt fastening is taken to connect It connects;
5) numerical control 1: roughing type face, uniform allowance are subsequent handling benchmark aperture;Contour drop layer is taken in roughing type face Processing method selects small diameter milling knife layering processing to reduce cutting force and deflection, and processing uniformly stays chipping allowance 3-4mm, 0.2mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 1500 turns/min of lathe revolving speed drop in every layer of Z value;
6) clamp: removal tool plate is smoothed after discharging stress, guarantees soffit plane degree;
7) hot: to quench and be tempered 35-39HRC;
8) it clamps: being smoothed after stress release to be heated, grind flat and tool palette and binding face is installed, guarantee installation binding face flatness, Reinstall tool palette;
9) numerical control 2: semifinishing type face, uniform allowance 0.5-0.6mm;Using method identical with step 5);
10) clamp: removal tool plate discharges stress, and smoothing grinds flat and tool palette and installs binding face, guarantees binding face flatness, weight New installation tool plate;
11) numerical control 3: finishing drum face, reference holes stay the amount of finish reaming, and draw part edge line;It takes and leads processing method, voluntarily Add several guide lines, subregion processing;Guarantee Tool in Cutting track as far as possible perpendicular to tooling semi-cylindrical axis, does not stay remaining Amount, completely in place by digital-to-analogue requirement processing;Process step pitch 0.3mm, feed speed 6000mm/min, 3000 turns of lathe revolving speed/ min;
12) survey: measurement keeps a record;
13) it clamps: tearing tool palette open, plug-hole freezes equating, and web surface repairs streamline, repairs the drilling of installation tool plate institute, sharp edge is blunt, beats Light type face is repaired numerical control and is not milled everywhere, working face and the smooth streamline of non-working surface, mends and draws part edge line, finish reams number and controls each hole, Each part is collected, is dressed up, inspection is handed over.
CN201710840865.2A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of double semicanal mandrel types strike processing and the control deformation method of inspection mould Active CN107443034B (en)

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CN117102827A (en) * 2023-10-23 2023-11-24 烟台恒邦泵业有限公司 Liquid collecting pipe processing technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103273275A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-04 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Numerical control machining method of bending pipe die free of benchmark
CN103586652A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-19 昆山宏凌电子有限公司 Process for machining male and female dies
CN104209717A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-17 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Anti-deformation machining method for slender gate press mold tool
CN105945541A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Technique for preventing deformation after mold machining with large removal quantity

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103273275A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-04 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Numerical control machining method of bending pipe die free of benchmark
CN103586652A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-19 昆山宏凌电子有限公司 Process for machining male and female dies
CN104209717A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-17 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Anti-deformation machining method for slender gate press mold tool
CN105945541A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Technique for preventing deformation after mold machining with large removal quantity

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