CN107441189A - 一种治疗痤疮的外用中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种治疗痤疮的外用中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN107441189A
CN107441189A CN201710914639.4A CN201710914639A CN107441189A CN 107441189 A CN107441189 A CN 107441189A CN 201710914639 A CN201710914639 A CN 201710914639A CN 107441189 A CN107441189 A CN 107441189A
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treating acne
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张存龙
王润芳
段红兰
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • A61K36/65Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions

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Abstract

本发明涉及中医学领域,尤其是一种治疗痤疮的外用中药组合物。以百草霜30份、牡丹皮30份、苍术20份,大黄15份,鸡蛋清、75%乙醇10份,制备外用药膏,清热燥湿,凉血解毒,化瘀散结,用于治疗痤疮。配制简便、成本低廉、安全可靠、使用方便、效果明显。

Description

一种治疗痤疮的外用中药组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及中医学领域,尤其是一种治疗痤疮的外用中药组合物。
背景技术
痤疮,俗称“粉刺”,是一种毛囊、皮脂腺的慢性炎症,主要发生在颜面及胸背等多脂区。有自限性,皮损多形,如粉刺、丘疹、脓疱、结节,常伴有皮脂溢出,青春期后,大多痊愈或减轻。痤疮的发生主要与皮脂分泌过多、毛囊皮脂腺导管堵塞、细菌感染和炎症反应等因素密切相关。进入青春期后人体内雄激素特别是睾酮的水平迅速升高,促进皮脂腺发育并产生大量皮脂。同时毛囊皮脂腺导管的角化异常造成导管堵塞,皮脂排出障碍,形成角质栓即微粉刺。毛囊中多种微生物尤其是痤疮丙酸杆菌大量繁殖,痤疮丙酸杆菌产生的脂酶分解皮脂生成游离脂肪酸,同时趋化炎症细胞和介质,最终诱导并加重炎症反应。本病多见于青年,男多于女,损害好发于面颊、额部、颏部和鼻颊沟等多脂区,其次是胸部、背部及肩部。病程慢性,时轻时重,女性常在月经前呈周期性加重。本病常见于17~18岁的青年,亦有早至10~13岁,迟至青春期以后或成人发病的。
目前国内治疗痤疮的方法和药物很多,各有优、缺点。西医药治疗痤疮虽有一定疗效,但存在不同程度的副作用,并有一定的复发率。
发明内容
本发明为克服现有技术的不足,提供一种能快速促使痤疮消退的外用中药组合物。
本发明中各原料药及重量配比:
(1)百草霜30份、牡丹皮30份、苍术20份、大黄15份;
(2)鸡蛋清、75%乙醇10份。
制备方法为:
将百草霜30份、牡丹皮30份、苍术20份,大黄15份粉碎过九号筛;加入鸡蛋清调成稠膏状;加入75%乙醇10份混合均匀制成外用药膏。
使用方法:
取消毒棉签蘸少许药膏涂于患处,每日2~3次。
本发明原料药的药理功效如下:
百草霜:《本草纲目》:辛,温,无毒,入肝、肺、胃三经;《玉楸药解》:敛营止血,清热消瘀。
牡丹皮:味苦,性凉,微寒,归心、肝、肾、肺经;《滇南本草》:“破血,行(血),消癥瘕之疾,除血分之热。”
苍术:辛、苦,温,归脾、胃、肝经;《食鉴本草》:“苍术酒:治诸般风湿疮。”
大黄:性味:苦,寒。归经:胃经;大肠经;肝经;脾经。《日华子本草》:通宣一切气,调血脉,利关节,泄塑滞、水气,四肢冷热不调,温瘴热痰,利大小便,并敷切疮疖痈毒。
鸡蛋清:为雉科动物家鸡的蛋白,《纲目》:甘,微寒,无毒。鸡蛋清不但具有粘合药物的作用,而且可以使皮肤变白,而且能使皮肤细嫩,还具有清热解毒和增强皮肤免疫功能的作用。
75%乙醇:消毒防腐剂。
本发明具有清热燥湿,凉血解毒,化瘀散结之功效,将药物施用于皮肤病变部位,其机理为通过局部吸收、使药物直达病灶,从而达到治病目的。具有成本低廉、安全可靠、使用方便、效果明显等有益效果。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
(1)取百草霜30g、牡丹皮30g、苍术20g,大黄15g,用粉碎机粉碎后过九号筛;
(2)加入鸡蛋清调成稠膏状;
(3)加入75%乙醇10ml混合均匀制成外用药膏。
以下结合临床资料及典型病例对本发明的有益效果进一步说明。
一、临床资料
共260例患者,男189例,女71例,其中病史最长14年,最短6个月;白头粉刺138例、黑头粉刺122例;年龄最大53岁,最小12岁。给予实施例1所述药膏治疗,每日2~3次,一般病人用药3~10天后白色丘疹、黑头、脓头消失,治疗时间长者不超过15天;对伴有结节性囊肿者可连续外涂使用2~4周促进囊肿消失。260例患者中痊愈246例,占95%,好转10例,3.5%,无效4例,占1.5%,总有效率占98.5%。
不良反应:个别患者用药后患部出现小丘疹,不需治疗,停药2~3天自行消失。
注意事项:勿用碱性强的肥皂,洗时用力擦去面部脂垢,禁用手指挤捏面部丘疹、粉刺、脓疱,以防遗留瘢痕,保证睡眠充足;本发明属外用酊膏剂,仅限外用,患处用药后形成一层薄膜样药膏,药膏干后可用手轻轻揭去。
二、典型病例
病例1:男,25岁,患者前额部白头粉刺,给予实施例1所述药膏治疗,每日3次,用药10天,前额粉刺消失。
病例2:女,20岁,患于患者前额部鼻部黑头粉刺,给予实施例1所述药膏治疗,每日3次,用药15天,黑头粉刺消失。

Claims (1)

1.一种治疗痤疮的外用中药组合物,其特征在于,各原料药材及重量配比为:
(1)百草霜30份、牡丹皮30份、苍术20份、大黄15份,
(2)鸡蛋清、75%乙醇10份;
制备方法为:
将百草霜30份、牡丹皮30份、苍术20份、大黄15份粉碎过九号筛,加入鸡蛋清调成稠膏状,加入75%乙醇10份混合均匀。
CN201710914639.4A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 一种治疗痤疮的外用中药组合物 Pending CN107441189A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108143803A (zh) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-12 广州市尚昇生物科技有限公司 一种祛痘液及其生产工艺和应用

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104434685A (zh) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 唯美度科技(北京)有限公司 一种质地轻盈的洗面奶及其制备

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104434685A (zh) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 唯美度科技(北京)有限公司 一种质地轻盈的洗面奶及其制备

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朱文叔: "介绍几个治疗脓疱疮有效的外用药方", 《中国临床医生杂志》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108143803A (zh) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-12 广州市尚昇生物科技有限公司 一种祛痘液及其生产工艺和应用

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Application publication date: 20171208