CN107434647A - A kind of new cunning mushroom fuel - Google Patents
A kind of new cunning mushroom fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107434647A CN107434647A CN201610358137.3A CN201610358137A CN107434647A CN 107434647 A CN107434647 A CN 107434647A CN 201610358137 A CN201610358137 A CN 201610358137A CN 107434647 A CN107434647 A CN 107434647A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chip
- fuel
- new
- waste residue
- radix puerariae
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of new cunning mushroom fuel, by following cotton stalk chips 42 48 by weight ratio, corncob cellulose chip 22 28, radix puerariae waste residue 15 18, wheat bran 8 12, corn flour 1.5 2.5, gypsum 0.8 1.2 are made, and preferably solve the problems, such as that the sliding mushroom carbon source major ingredient source of cultivation is few, price is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fuel of edible mushroom, specifically a kind of new cunning mushroom fuel.
Background technology
Carbon source in culture medium of edible fungus, the main lignin provided required for edible fungi growth, cellulose, hemicellulose, starch, sugar etc., they can not only form the eucaryotic cell structure of edible mushroom, but also the energy needed for edible fungi growth is provided, the carbon source in sliding mushroom compost is mostly cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust at present, and cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust source is few, price is high.There is not yet make the fuel of the sliding mushroom of cultivation of main carbon source with corncob cellulose.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new cunning mushroom fuel.This fuel can localize raw material, can not only reduce production cost, increase economic benefit and reduce pollution of the crop straw burning to environment.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：
A kind of new cunning mushroom fuel, is made up of following raw materials by weight ratio：
Cotton stalk chip 42-48
Corncob cellulose chip 22-28
Radix puerariae waste residue 15-18
Wheat bran 8-12
Corn flour 1.5-2.5
Gypsum 0.8-1.2.
Further, the weight of each raw material is：Cotton stalk chip 45, corncob cellulose chip 25, radix puerariae waste residue 17, wheat bran 10, corn flour 2, gypsum 1.
The cotton stalk is to harvest the dry plant after cotton, and cotton stalk is substantially similar to the chemical composition of cotton seed hulls to contain the organic matters such as abundant cellulose, lignin;The corncob cellulose is remaining part after corn degranulation, contain lignin 10% in corncob cellulose, the content of cellulose is less than weed tree sawdust, similar with cotton seed hulls, the content of hemicellulose is higher by more than one times than weed tree sawdust and cotton seed hulls, can meet needs of the black fungus growth to carbon source.Described radix puerariae waste residue is the pueraria root residue discarded after the processing of the plant root of kudzu vine, and the composition such as other crude fibres, crude protein is extremely abundant in addition to Flavonoid substances in radix puerariae waste residue, and three coordinates the carbon source material that trophic structure is rationally good culturing edible fungus.
The preparation method of fuel of the present invention is as follows：
（1）Selection is dried breaks into chip without corncob cellulose, the cotton stalk to go mouldy with pulverizer；
（2）By formulation weight than weighing, wherein corncob cellulose chip, cotton stalk chip, radix puerariae waste residue are prewetted 1-2 days with 0.5% limewash clear liquid；
（3）The corncob cellulose chip prewetted, cotton stalk chip, radix puerariae waste residue are mixed with wheat bran, corn flour, gypsum and mixed thoroughly, water content is reached 60%；
（4）Pack sterilizing.
Research shows that fuel of the present invention is essentially identical with making the sliding mushroom yield of carbon source cultivation with weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls.
Advantages of the present invention：South China, northern com cultivated area are all larger, and cultivation can be made to slide the localization of mushroom carbon source raw material, in addition, it is low with corncob cellulose culturing edible fungus cost, the major ingredients such as cotton seed hulls can be replaced to use, reduce production cost increase economic benefit.
Embodiment
Present invention is further elaborated below by embodiment, but is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment：
Weigh 450 kilograms of cotton stalk, 250 kilograms of corncob cellulose, 170 kilograms of radix puerariae waste residue, 100 kilograms of wheat bran, 20 kilograms of corn flour, 10 kilograms of gypsum, corncob cellulose, cotton stalk are broken into chip with pulverizer, the limewash clear liquid of concentration 0.5% is reinstated with radix puerariae waste residue one and splashes, prewet one day；Afterwards by wheat bran, corn flour, gypsum with prewet after corncob cellulose chip, cotton stalk chip, radix puerariae waste residue mix thoroughly, water content is reached 60%-63%；Then pack sterilizing.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. new cunning mushroom fuel, it is characterised in that：It is made up of following raw materials by weight ratio：Cotton stalk chip 42-48Corncob cellulose chip 22-28Radix puerariae waste residue 15-18Wheat bran 8-12Corn flour 1.5-2.5Gypsum 0.8-1.2.
- 2. fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The weight of each raw material is：Cotton stalk chip 45, corncob cellulose chip 25, radix puerariae waste residue 17, wheat bran 10, corn flour 2, gypsum 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610358137.3A CN107434647A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | A kind of new cunning mushroom fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610358137.3A CN107434647A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | A kind of new cunning mushroom fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107434647A true CN107434647A (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60453520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610358137.3A Pending CN107434647A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | A kind of new cunning mushroom fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107434647A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1044571A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1990-08-15 | 董洪前 | Process of cultivation of edible fungi raw material |
| CN103931420A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-23 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Method for cultivating phellinus igniarius |
-
2016
- 2016-05-26 CN CN201610358137.3A patent/CN107434647A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1044571A (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1990-08-15 | 董洪前 | Process of cultivation of edible fungi raw material |
| CN103931420A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-23 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Method for cultivating phellinus igniarius |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171205 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |