CN107432779A - A kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch - Google Patents

A kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107432779A
CN107432779A CN201710791380.9A CN201710791380A CN107432779A CN 107432779 A CN107432779 A CN 107432779A CN 201710791380 A CN201710791380 A CN 201710791380A CN 107432779 A CN107432779 A CN 107432779A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide
fixed
slide rail
hinged
leading screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710791380.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107432779B (en
Inventor
刘波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710791380.9A priority Critical patent/CN107432779B/en
Publication of CN107432779A publication Critical patent/CN107432779A/en
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Publication of CN107432779B publication Critical patent/CN107432779B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch,Including fixed plate,The lower surface of the fixed plate is fixed with column,The lower surface of the column is fixed with base,Hinged seat is provided with the middle part of the left surface of the fixed plate,The right-hand member of the hinged seat and slide rail is hinged,The slide rail is provided with the slide being slidably connected with slide rail,The upper surface of the slide is hinged with supporting plate,This orthopaedics auxiliary hitch,Simple and stable structure,It is easy to adjust,Slide rail drives slide to separate relatively,Adjust the opening and closing degree of lower limb,Slide and supporting plate can be slided on slide rail,Adjust the flexibility of lower limb,Support base is supported to knee bending place,It can be good at realizing the traction and positioning to patient's lower limb,Accurately easily carry out reduction and fixation to fracturing or dislocating,It is not easy the position for influenceing fracture or dislocation,Avoid causing secondary injury to patient,Alleviate the work difficulty and burden of medical personnel.

Description

A kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch
Technical field
The present invention relates to orthopaedics auxiliary traction technical field, specially a kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch.
Background technology
Medical personnel when carrying out orthopaedics auxiliary traction to patient, usually using lasting tractive force to patients with fractures or The reduction of dislocation is fixed, the braking of inflammation limbs, limbs contracture deformity are rescued with functional training etc., existing draw-gear letter Plain, regulation inconvenience, medical personnel needs to consume substantial amounts of muscle power when carrying out traction therapeutic to patient, and can not be very accurate Reduction and fixation easily really are carried out to fracturing or dislocating, the position of fracture or dislocation is easily influenceed, accidentally will result in disease The secondary injury of people, increase the burden of patient, if things go on like this, greatly increase the work difficulty and burden of medical personnel.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the defects of existing, there is provided a kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch, structure Simple and stable, it is easy to adjust, it can be good at realizing the traction and positioning to patient's lower limb, avoid causing patient secondary wound Evil, alleviates the work difficulty and burden of medical personnel, effectively can solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch, including fixation Plate, the lower surface of the fixed plate are fixed with column, and the lower surface of the column is fixed with base, the left surface of the fixed plate Middle part is provided with hinged seat, and the right-hand member of the hinged seat and slide rail is hinged, and the slide rail is provided with the slide being slidably connected with slide rail, The upper surface of the slide is hinged with supporting plate, and band is provided with the supporting plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the left end downside of the slide rail is fixed with pole, the pole Lower surface universal wheel is installed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first leading screw is rotatably connected in the nut of the slide rail left end, And first leading screw be threadedly coupled with slide, the left end of first leading screw is fixed with the first in command.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side of the slide is rotatably connected to the swing rod of L-type, the pendulum Ring set is socketed with the outside of bar, the right-hand member of the swing rod is socketed with loop bar, the positioning that the swing rod and loop bar pass through loop bar left end Nut is fastened, and the right-hand member of the loop bar is fixed with support base.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end right flank of the slide is fixed with Extension support, described to prolong The end for stretching frame is provided with nut seat, is provided with the second leading screw being threadedly coupled with nut seat in the nut seat, described second The lower end of thick stick is fixed with the second in command, and the upper end of second leading screw and the lower end of connector are rotatablely connected, the connector Upper end is hinged with ring set.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This orthopaedics auxiliary hitch, simple and stable structure, adjust Section is convenient, and slide rail drives slide to separate relatively, adjusts the opening and closing degree of lower limb, slide and supporting plate can be on slide rails Slide, adjust the flexibility of lower limb, support base is supported to knee bending place, can be good at realizing and patient's lower limb are led Draw and position, accurately easily carry out reduction and fixation to fracturing or dislocating, be not easy the position for influenceing fracture or dislocation, avoid pair Patient causes secondary injury, alleviates the work difficulty and burden of medical personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure enlargement diagram at A of the present invention.
In figure:1 fixed plate, 2 columns, 3 bases, 4 hinged seats, 5 slide rails, 6 poles, 7 universal wheels, 8 first leading screws, 9 first Handle, 10 slides, 11 supporting plates, 12 bands, 13 swing rods, 14 loop bars, 15 location nuts, 16 support bases, 17 Extension supports, 18 nuts Seat, 19 second leading screws, 20 second in command, 21 connectors, 22 ring sets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch, including fixed plate 1, The lower surface of fixed plate 1 is fixed with column 2, and the lower surface of column 2 is fixed with base 3, hinge is provided with the middle part of the left surface of fixed plate 1 Joint chair 4, the right-hand member of hinged seat 4 and slide rail 5 are hinged, and the left end downside of slide rail 5 is fixed with pole 6, the lower surface installation of pole 6 There is universal wheel 7, slide rail 5 is provided with the slide 10 being slidably connected with slide rail 5, and the upper surface of slide 10 is hinged with supporting plate 11, props up Band 12 is installed on fagging 11, the first leading screw 8, and the first leading screw 8 and slide 10 are rotatably connected in the nut of the left end of slide rail 5 Threaded connection, the left end of the first leading screw 8 are fixed with the first in command 9, and the side of slide 10 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 13 of L-type, pendulum The outside of bar 13 is socketed with ring set 22, and the right-hand member of swing rod 13 is socketed with loop bar 14, swing rod 13 and loop bar 14 and passes through the left end of loop bar 14 Location nut 15 fastened, the right-hand member of loop bar 14 is fixed with support base 16, and the lower end right flank of slide 10 is fixed with extension Frame 17, the end of Extension support 17 are provided with nut seat 18, the second leading screw being threadedly coupled with nut seat 18 are provided with nut seat 18 19, the lower end of the second leading screw 19 is fixed with the second in command 20, and the upper end of the second leading screw 19 is rotatablely connected with the lower end of connector 21, The upper end of connector 21 is be hinged with ring set 22, and this orthopaedics auxiliary hitch, simple and stable structure is easy to adjust, and slide rail 5 drives Slide 10 can separate relatively, adjust the opening and closing degree of lower limb, and slide 10 and supporting plate 11 can be slided on slide rail 10, adjust The flexibility of whole lower limb, support base 16 are supported to knee bending place, can be good at realizing traction to patient's lower limb and Positioning, reduction and fixation easily accurately are carried out to fracturing or dislocating, be not easy the position for influenceing fracture or dislocation, avoid to patient Secondary injury is caused, alleviates the work difficulty and burden of medical personnel.
When in use:Patient's upper body is lain to the upper surface of fixed plate 1, pin highland barley and is fixed on by band 12 in supporting plate 11, is turned The dynamic first in command 9 drives the first leading screw 8 to rotate, then slide 10 and supporting plate 11 enter line slip, the position liter of knee along slide rail 5 Height, the second in command 20 being rotated, make the length of the second leading screw 19 of the upside of nut seat 18, connector 21 promotes swing rod 13 to rotate, Until support base 16 props up knee bending place.
Simple and stable structure of the present invention, it is easy to adjust, it can be good at realizing the traction and positioning to patient's lower limb, avoid Secondary injury is caused to patient, greatly alleviates the work difficulty and burden of medical personnel.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch, including fixed plate (1), it is characterised in that:The lower surface of the fixed plate (1) is fixed There is column (2), the lower surface of the column (2) is fixed with base (3), is provided with the middle part of the left surface of the fixed plate (1) be hinged Seat (4), the hinged seat (4) and the right-hand member of slide rail (5) are hinged, and the slide rail (5) is provided with the cunning being slidably connected with slide rail (5) Seat (10), the upper surface of the slide (10) is hinged with supporting plate (11), band (12) is provided with the supporting plate (11).
A kind of 2. orthopaedics auxiliary hitch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under the left end of the slide rail (5) Side is fixed with pole (6), and the lower surface of the pole (6) is provided with universal wheel (7).
A kind of 3. orthopaedics auxiliary hitch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral shell of slide rail (5) left end The first leading screw (8) is rotatably connected in mother, and the first leading screw (8) is threadedly coupled with slide (10), a left side for first leading screw (8) End is fixed with the first in command (9).
A kind of 4. orthopaedics auxiliary hitch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side of the slide (10) turns The swing rod (13) for being connected with L-type is moved, ring set (22), the right-hand member socket of the swing rod (13) are socketed with the outside of the swing rod (13) There is loop bar (14), the swing rod (13) and loop bar (14) are fastened by the location nut (15) of loop bar (14) left end, described The right-hand member of loop bar (14) is fixed with support base (16).
A kind of 5. orthopaedics auxiliary hitch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the slide (10) is right Side is fixed with Extension support (17), and the end of the Extension support (17) is provided with nut seat (18), set in the nut seat (18) There is the second leading screw (19) being threadedly coupled with nut seat (18), the lower end of second leading screw (19) is fixed with the second in command (20), the lower end of the upper end of second leading screw (19) and connector (21) is rotatablely connected, the upper end of the connector (21) with Ring set (22) is be hinged.
CN201710791380.9A 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 A kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch Expired - Fee Related CN107432779B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710791380.9A CN107432779B (en) 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 A kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710791380.9A CN107432779B (en) 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 A kind of orthopaedics auxiliary hitch

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CN107432779A true CN107432779A (en) 2017-12-05
CN107432779B CN107432779B (en) 2019-10-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI679619B (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-11 高雄醫學大學 Heel blood-extracting aid

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205252424U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 王俊华 Four limbs linkage rehabilitation training robot
CN205924388U (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-02-08 宁波科艺医疗器械有限公司 Orthopedic operating table
CN206007430U (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-03-15 周秀丽 Orthopaedics lower limb Multifunctional tracting frame draught device
CN106667640A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-17 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Orthopedic nursing traction support

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205252424U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 王俊华 Four limbs linkage rehabilitation training robot
CN206007430U (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-03-15 周秀丽 Orthopaedics lower limb Multifunctional tracting frame draught device
CN205924388U (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-02-08 宁波科艺医疗器械有限公司 Orthopedic operating table
CN106667640A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-05-17 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Orthopedic nursing traction support

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI679619B (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-11 高雄醫學大學 Heel blood-extracting aid

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