CN209548337U - A protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation - Google Patents

A protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209548337U
CN209548337U CN201822270049.5U CN201822270049U CN209548337U CN 209548337 U CN209548337 U CN 209548337U CN 201822270049 U CN201822270049 U CN 201822270049U CN 209548337 U CN209548337 U CN 209548337U
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fixedly connected
chassis
side wall
shaft
bracket
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CN201822270049.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴锋锋
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Huzhou Central Hospital
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Huzhou Central Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment protection type walk helpers, including two chassis, vertical L bracket is fixedly connected on the side wall of the chassis, and L bracket is fixedly connected with handrail far from one end of chassis, the lower end of the L bracket and chassis is provided with mobile mechanism, two L brackets are fixedly connected with cross bar on opposite end face, and L shape connecting rod is fixedly connected on the both ends side wall of cross bar, the lower end of the L shape connecting rod and the upper surface of chassis are welded, and strip groove is offered on the opposite end face of two L shape connecting rods, movable block is slidably connected in two strip grooves, and same root shaft is rotatably connected between two movable blocks, the outside fixing sleeve of the shaft is connected to support plate, fixed mechanism is provided on the outside of the shaft.The utility model provides the function of rest for orthopedics patient, alleviates the labor intensity of medical staff, and facilitates patient and voluntarily restore.

Description

一种骨科康复治疗用防护型助行器A protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种骨科康复治疗用防护型助行器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation treatment.

背景技术Background technique

目前,助行器是医院护理必不可少的工具之一。做完下肢骨科手术后的病人,经过一段时间的床上疗养后,还需要通过运动来锻炼下肢的肌肉和骨骼,加速术后下肢运动能力的恢复,这些都需要借助助行器来帮助完成。Currently, walking aids are one of the essential tools for hospital care. Patients after lower limb orthopedic surgery, after a period of recuperation in bed, still need to exercise the muscles and bones of the lower limbs through exercise, so as to accelerate the recovery of lower limb exercise ability after surgery, all of which need the help of walking aids.

目前骨科助行器大多功能单一,安全性能差,造成护理周期过长,操作麻烦,费时费力,另外,骨科患者在恢复过程中需要休息时,现有的助行器无法提供休息的功能,极大地增加了医护人员的工作难度,为此,我们提出一种科康复治疗用防护型助行器来解决上述提出的问题。At present, most orthopedic walkers have single functions and poor safety performance, resulting in long nursing cycle, troublesome operation, time-consuming and laborious. In addition, when orthopedic patients need to rest during the recovery process, the existing walkers cannot provide the rest function, which is extremely difficult. The earth has increased the difficulty of the work of the medical staff. Therefore, we propose a protective walking aid for departmental rehabilitation to solve the above-mentioned problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种骨科康复治疗用防护型助行器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation treatment.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种骨科康复治疗用防护型助行器,包括两个底架,所述底架的侧壁上固定连接有竖直的L形支架,且L形支架远离底架的一端固定连接有扶手,所述L形支架和底架的下端均设置有移动机构,两个所述L形支架相对的端面上固定连接有横杆,且横杆的两端侧壁上均固定连接有L形连杆,所述L形连杆的下端与底架的上端面焊接,且两个L形连杆相对的端面上均开设有条形槽,两个所述条形槽内均滑动连接有活动块,且两个活动块之间转动连接有同一根转轴,所述转轴的外侧固定套接有支撑板,所述转轴的外侧设置有固定机构。A protective walking aid for orthopedic rehabilitation treatment, comprising two base frames, a vertical L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base frame, and an armrest is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped bracket away from the base frame, The lower ends of the L-shaped bracket and the bottom frame are all provided with a moving mechanism, and the opposite end surfaces of the two L-shaped brackets are fixedly connected with cross bars, and the side walls at both ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods , the lower end of the L-shaped connecting rod is welded to the upper end surface of the chassis, and bar-shaped grooves are provided on the opposite end surfaces of the two L-shaped connecting rods, and movable blocks are slidably connected in the two bar-shaped grooves, And the same rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the two movable blocks, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a support plate, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a fixing mechanism.

优选地,所述移动机构包括开设在L形支架和底架下端的安装槽,所述安装槽的内壁上固定连接有弹簧,且弹簧的下端固定连接有连接件,所述连接件的下端设置有槽口,且槽口内转动连接有滚轮。Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a mounting groove provided at the lower end of the L-shaped bracket and the chassis, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring, and the lower end of the connecting piece is set Notches are provided, and rollers are connected to rotate in the notches.

优选地,所述横杆的外侧固定套接有软管,所述扶手与软管均由橡胶制成。Preferably, the outer side of the cross bar is fixedly sleeved with a hose, and both the handrail and the hose are made of rubber.

优选地,所述活动块的侧壁上开设有与转轴对应的圆形槽,所述圆形槽内固定连接有轴承座,所述转轴与轴承座内的轴承转动连接。Preferably, a circular groove corresponding to the rotating shaft is formed on the side wall of the movable block, a bearing housing is fixedly connected in the circular groove, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the bearing in the bearing housing.

优选地,所述固定机构包括均布在转轴侧壁上的螺纹,且螺纹对应设置在轴承的外侧,所述螺纹的外侧配合套接有紧固螺母,且紧固螺母与活动块的侧壁相抵。Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes threads evenly distributed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and the threads are correspondingly arranged on the outside of the bearing, the outside of the threads is fitted with a fastening nut, and the fastening nut is connected to the side wall of the movable block offset.

优选地,所述活动块的侧壁上开设有两个螺纹孔,且螺纹孔内螺纹连接有与条形槽内壁相抵的紧固螺栓,所述支撑板的上端固定连接有软质护垫。Preferably, two threaded holes are opened on the side wall of the movable block, and the threaded holes are internally threaded with fastening bolts against the inner wall of the bar-shaped groove, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a soft pad.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、通过在L形支架和底架的下端均设置有移动机构,一方面,方便了助行器的移动,另一方面,通过在连接件的上端固定连接有弹簧,能够增强滚轮的缓冲能力,利于移动机构的长期使用。1. By installing a moving mechanism at the lower end of the L-shaped bracket and the bottom frame, on the one hand, the movement of the walker is facilitated; on the other hand, the spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting piece, which can enhance the buffering capacity of the rollers , which is beneficial to the long-term use of the mobile mechanism.

2、通过在两个活动块之间转动连接有支撑板,当患者需要进行休息时,可以自行的调整支撑板至水平状,当需要进行康复训练时,可以将支撑板调整至竖直状,满足不同的使用需求,提高装置的适用性,减轻护理人员的工作强度。2. The support plate is connected by rotating between the two movable blocks. When the patient needs to take a rest, the support plate can be adjusted to a horizontal state by himself. When rehabilitation training is required, the support plate can be adjusted to a vertical state. It meets different usage requirements, improves the applicability of the device, and reduces the work intensity of the nursing staff.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种骨科康复治疗用防护型助行器的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a side structural schematic diagram of a protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation treatment proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种骨科康复治疗用防护型助行器的正面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of a protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation treatment proposed by the utility model;

图3为图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1;

图4为本实用新型提出的一种骨科康复治疗用防护型助行器的固定机构侧面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the fixing mechanism of a protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation treatment proposed by the utility model.

图中:1底架、2L形支架、3扶手、4移动机构、5横杆、6L形连杆、7条形槽、8活动块、9转轴、10支撑板、11固定机构、12弹簧、13连接件、14滚轮、15软管、16轴承座、17紧固螺母。In the figure: 1 base frame, 2 L-shaped bracket, 3 armrest, 4 moving mechanism, 5 cross bar, 6 L-shaped connecting rod, 7 bar-shaped groove, 8 movable block, 9 rotating shaft, 10 supporting plate, 11 fixing mechanism, 12 spring, 13 connectors, 14 rollers, 15 hoses, 16 bearing blocks, 17 fastening nuts.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

参照图1-4,一种骨科康复治疗用防护型助行器,包括两个底架1,底架1的侧壁上固定连接有竖直的L形支架2,且L形支架2远离底架1的一端固定连接有扶手3,L形支架2和底架1的下端均设置有移动机构4,具体的,移动机构4包括开设在L形支架2和底架1下端的安装槽,安装槽的内壁上固定连接有弹簧12,且弹簧12的下端固定连接有连接件13,连接件13的下端设置有槽口,且槽口内转动连接有滚轮14,通过设置移动机构,一方面,方便了助行器的移动,另一方面,通过在连接件13的上端固定连接有弹簧12,能够增强滚轮14的缓冲能力,利于移动机构4的长期使用。Referring to Figures 1-4, a protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation includes two base frames 1, and a vertical L-shaped bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base frame 1, and the L-shaped bracket 2 is far away from the bottom. One end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a handrail 3, and the lower ends of the L-shaped bracket 2 and the bottom frame 1 are provided with a moving mechanism 4. Specifically, the moving mechanism 4 includes a mounting groove provided at the lower end of the L-shaped bracket 2 and the bottom frame 1. The inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a spring 12, and the lower end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected with a connector 13, the lower end of the connector 13 is provided with a notch, and the roller 14 is connected with the rotation in the notch, by setting the moving mechanism, on the one hand, it is convenient On the other hand, by fixedly connecting the spring 12 to the upper end of the connecting piece 13, the buffering capacity of the roller 14 can be enhanced, which is beneficial to the long-term use of the moving mechanism 4.

其中,两个L形支架2相对的端面上固定连接有横杆5,横杆5的外侧固定套接有软管15,扶手3与软管15均由橡胶制成,利于骨科患者的使用,且横杆5的两端侧壁上均固定连接有L形连杆6,L形连杆6的下端与底架1的上端面焊接,且两个L形连杆6相对的端面上均开设有条形槽7,两个条形槽7内均滑动连接有活动块8,活动块8的侧壁上开设有两个螺纹孔,且螺纹孔内螺纹连接有与条形槽7内壁相抵的紧固螺栓,便于对活动块8的位置进行调整,两个活动块8之间转动连接有同一根转轴9,具体的,活动块8的侧壁上开设有与转轴9对应的圆形槽,圆形槽内固定连接有轴承座16,转轴9与轴承座16内的轴承转动连接,转轴9的外侧固定套接有支撑板10,支撑板10的上端固定连接有软质护垫,转轴9的外侧设置有固定机构11,更具体的,固定机构11包括均布在转轴9侧壁上的螺纹,且螺纹对应设置在轴承的外侧,螺纹的外侧配合套接有紧固螺母17,且紧固螺母17与活动块8的侧壁相抵,在需要休息时,转动支撑板10至水平状,并用紧固螺母对其进行固定,另外,可以调整支撑板10的高度,方便了骨科患者的使用,在进行康复训练时,可以将支撑板10旋转至竖直状,节省了空间,并在软质护垫的作用下,起到防护的效果。Wherein, the opposite end surfaces of the two L-shaped brackets 2 are fixedly connected with a crossbar 5, and the outer side of the crossbar 5 is fixedly sleeved with a hose 15, and the handrail 3 and the hose 15 are both made of rubber, which is beneficial to the use of orthopedic patients. And the side walls at both ends of the cross bar 5 are fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting rods 6, the lower end of the L-shaped connecting rods 6 is welded to the upper end surface of the chassis 1, and the opposite end faces of the two L-shaped connecting rods 6 are provided with There are strip grooves 7, and the movable block 8 is slidingly connected in the two strip grooves 7. Two threaded holes are provided on the side wall of the movable block 8, and the inner thread of the threaded holes is connected with the inner wall of the strip groove 7. Tighten the bolts to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the movable block 8. The same rotating shaft 9 is rotationally connected between the two movable blocks 8. Specifically, a circular groove corresponding to the rotating shaft 9 is provided on the side wall of the movable block 8. A bearing seat 16 is fixedly connected in the circular groove, and the rotating shaft 9 is rotationally connected with the bearing in the bearing seat 16. The outer side of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a support plate 10, and the upper end of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected with a soft pad. The rotating shaft 9 A fixing mechanism 11 is provided on the outside of the shaft. More specifically, the fixing mechanism 11 includes threads uniformly distributed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 9, and the threads are correspondingly arranged on the outside of the bearing. The fastening nut 17 is against the side wall of the movable block 8. When resting is required, the support plate 10 is rotated to a horizontal state, and it is fixed with the fastening nut. In addition, the height of the support plate 10 can be adjusted, which facilitates the use of orthopedic patients , when carrying out rehabilitation training, the support plate 10 can be rotated to a vertical shape, which saves space, and under the effect of the soft pad, plays a protective effect.

本实用新型中,通过在两个活动块8之间转动连接有支撑板10,当患者需要进行休息时,可以自行的调整支撑板10至水平状,当需要进行康复训练时,可以将支撑板10调整至竖直状,满足不同的使用需求,提高装置的适用性,减轻护理人员的工作强度,另外,通过在L形支架2和底架1的下端均设置有移动机构4,一方面,方便了助行器的移动,另一方面,通过在连接件13的上端固定连接有弹簧12,能够增强滚轮14的缓冲能力,利于移动机构4的长期使用。In the present utility model, the support plate 10 is connected by rotation between the two movable blocks 8. When the patient needs to take a rest, the support plate 10 can be adjusted to a horizontal state by himself. When rehabilitation training is required, the support plate can be 10 is adjusted to a vertical shape to meet different use requirements, improve the applicability of the device, and reduce the work intensity of the nursing staff. In addition, a moving mechanism 4 is provided at the lower end of the L-shaped bracket 2 and the bottom frame 1. On the one hand, The movement of the walker is facilitated. On the other hand, the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting piece 13, which can enhance the buffering capacity of the roller 14, which is beneficial to the long-term use of the moving mechanism 4 .

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment protection type walk helper, including two chassis (1), which is characterized in that the chassis (1) It is fixedly connected on side wall vertical L bracket (2), and L bracket (2) is fixedly connected with handrail far from the one end of chassis (1) (3), the lower end of the L bracket (2) and chassis (1) is provided with mobile mechanism (4), and two L brackets (2) are opposite It is fixedly connected on end face cross bar (5), and is fixedly connected to L shape connecting rod (6) on the both ends side wall of cross bar (5), the L shape connects The upper surface of the lower end of bar (6) and chassis (1) is welded, and offers strip groove on the opposite end face of two L shape connecting rods (6) (7), it slidably connects movable block (8), and is rotatably connected between two movable blocks (8) same in two strip grooves (7) The outside fixing sleeve of a piece shaft (9), the shaft (9) is connected to support plate (10), is provided with fixation on the outside of the shaft (9) Mechanism (11).
2. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment protection type walk helper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the moving machine Structure (4) includes the mounting groove for being provided with L bracket (2) and chassis (1) lower end, is fixedly connected with bullet on the inner wall of the mounting groove Spring (12), and the lower end of spring (12) is fixedly connected with connector (13), the lower end of the connector (13) is provided with notch, and Idler wheel (14) are rotatably connected in notch.
3. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment protection type walk helper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross bar (5) outside fixing sleeve is connected to hose (15), and the handrail (3) is made of rubber with hose (15).
4. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment protection type walk helper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable block (8) circular trough corresponding with shaft (9) is offered on side wall, is fixedly connected in the circular trough bearing block (16), it is described Bearing in shaft (9) and bearing block (16) is rotatablely connected.
5. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment protection type walk helper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixed machine Structure (11) includes the screw thread being evenly arranged on shaft (9) side wall, and screw thread is correspondingly arranged at the outside of bearing, the outside of the screw thread Cooperation is socketed with fastening nut (17), and fastening nut (17) and the side wall of movable block (8) offset.
6. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment protection type walk helper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable block (8) threaded hole there are two being opened up on side wall, and threaded hole internal screw thread is connected with the fastening spiral shell to offset with strip groove (7) inner wall The upper end of bolt, the support plate (10) is fixedly connected with soft protective pad.
CN201822270049.5U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A protective walker for orthopedic rehabilitation Expired - Fee Related CN209548337U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111388285A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 内蒙古民族大学 Walking equipment for rehabilitation
CN113133905A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-20 徐艳华 Walking aid for orthopedic nursing
CN115554102A (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-01-03 沂源县第二人民医院(沂源县东里中心卫生院) Auxiliary bracket device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111388285A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 内蒙古民族大学 Walking equipment for rehabilitation
CN111388285B (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-10-29 内蒙古民族大学 A kind of walking equipment for rehabilitation medical
CN113133905A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-20 徐艳华 Walking aid for orthopedic nursing
CN115554102A (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-01-03 沂源县第二人民医院(沂源县东里中心卫生院) Auxiliary bracket device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing

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