CN107427172B

CN107427172B - Suction hose coupling

Info

Publication number: CN107427172B
Application number: CN201580069033.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: M.马耶尔
Original assignee: Festool GmbH
Current assignee: Festool GmbH
Priority date: 2014-12-19
Filing date: 2015-12-17
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2035-12-17
Also published as: WO2016097105A1; EP3232889B1; CN107427172A; DK3232889T3; EP3232889A1; DE112015005649A5; DE102014119243A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a suction hose coupling (10) for a suction hose (100) for establishing a flow connection, in particular from a machine tool to a vacuum cleaner, wherein the coupling (10) has a tube body (11) with a peripheral wall which delimits a flow channel, and a plug section (50) arranged on the tube body (11) for establishing a plug connection with a coupling partner, wherein the coupling (10) and the coupling partner can be plugged into one another, wherein the plug section (50) is made of a material which is elastically yielding compared to the tube body (11). Provision is made for at least one rotating form-fitting contour (70) to be arranged at the plug section (50) for establishing a form-fitting connection with a rotating form-fitting counter contour of the coupling counter part, wherein the at least one rotating form-fitting contour (70) and the rotating form-fitting counter contour can be brought into or out of engagement by a relative rotational movement of the coupling part (10) and the coupling counter part about a longitudinal axis (L) of the plug section (50).

Description

Suction hose coupling

Technical Field

The invention relates to a suction hose coupling (Anschlussst ü ck) for a suction hose for establishing a flow connection, in particular from a machine tool (Werkzeugmaschine, sometimes referred to as machine tool), to a vacuum cleaner, wherein the coupling has a tube body with a peripheral wall which delimits a flow channel and a plug section arranged on the tube body for establishing a plug connection with a coupling partner, wherein the coupling and the coupling partner can be plugged into one another (aneinander and stem), wherein the plug section is made of a material which is elastically yielding (nachiebigeren) compared to the tube body.

Background

The suction hose coupling can be inserted with its plug section, for example, into a coupling sleeve of a Hand-held (Hand) power tool or other suction hose coupling. The coupling element yields so that it is received in or on the suction hose coupling of the hand-held power tool, for example, in a friction fit. However, since the friction fit limits the retention in the pull or plug direction, the suction hose can be released relatively easily when the hand-held power tool is operated, for example, to drag a saw along a guide rail (fosten). This is uncomfortable for the operator and interferes with the working process.

Disclosure of Invention

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an improved suction hose coupling.

In order to solve this object, a suction hose coupling of the type mentioned at the outset is provided in which at least one rotating positive-fit contour is arranged at the plug section for establishing a positive-fit connection with a rotating positive-fit counter contour of the coupling counterpart, wherein the at least one rotating positive-fit contour and the rotating positive-fit counter contour can be brought into and out of engagement by a relative rotational movement of the coupling and the coupling counterpart about the longitudinal axis of the plug section.

The basic idea here is to ensure an improved retention of the coupling partners by means of a rotationally positive fit profile or at least one rotationally positive fit profile arranged at the relatively soft plug section.

The plug section is, for example, elastically yielding, so that it can be plugged onto the coupling counterpart, for example. The plug section plugged onto the coupling partner can be said to grip the coupling partner, so that the rotation is thereby hindered or made difficult. Thereby, the rotationally positive contour and the rotationally positive counter-contour ideally remain engaged (optimal), so that the coupling piece and the coupling counter-piece are well held to each other. This principle likewise works when the plug section is inserted into the plug receptacle of the coupling counterpart and is thus slightly compressed. The plug section tends to spread open, so that it can be rotated relatively difficultly in the plug receptacle. Thereby, the rotating form-fitting contour and the rotating form-fitting counter contour ideally remain engaged.

On the other hand, relatively soft materials from which the plug section is formed or which the plug section has generally have a higher friction than hard materials. This friction also counteracts an unintentional release of the rotary positive fit.

The rotationally positive contour can comprise a rotationally positive projection and a rotationally positive receptacle or be arranged at a rotationally positive projection or at a rotationally positive receptacle.

A rotationally shaped mating contour can be provided in the coupling according to the invention at the inner circumference of the plug section or at the outer circumference of the plug section. A variant is preferred in which the rotationally form-fitting contour is arranged both internally and externally. It is thus advantageously provided that the at least one rotationally positive fit-on contour comprises at least one rotationally positive fit-on contour arranged at the inner circumference of the plug-in section for an outer rotationally positive fit-on contour arranged at the outer circumference of the plug-in coupling counterpart and at least one rotationally positive fit-on contour arranged at the outer circumference of the plug-in section for an inner rotationally positive fit-on contour arranged at the inner circumference of the plug-in coupling counterpart.

It is expediently provided that a rotationally positive-fit contour is arranged at the plug-in section for establishing a positively locking connection between the coupling part and the corresponding coupling counterpart, which can be brought into and out of engagement with a rotationally positive-fit contour of the corresponding coupling counterpart by a relative rotational movement of the coupling part and the coupling counterpart about the longitudinal axis of the plug-in section.

It is advantageously provided that the rotationally positive fit-on contour comprises at least one rotationally positive fit-on contour arranged at the inner circumference of the plug-in section for an outer rotationally positive fit-on contour arranged at the outer circumference of the plug-in coupling counterpart and at least one outer rotationally positive fit-on contour arranged at the outer circumference of the plug-in section for an inner rotationally positive fit-on contour arranged at the inner circumference of the plug-in coupling counterpart. In other words, a rotationally positive fit contour is provided both on the inside and on the outside at the insertion section.

The basic concept here is that the coupling part is optionally designed for insertion and for insertion of a coupling counterpart and in both cases a rotational form fit can be established in each case. The rotary form fit has the advantage over a form fit only in the plug-in direction that it ensures a better retention in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the plug-in section or in the pull direction (which, for example, forms the plug-in axis).

For example, the coupling partner can be screwed to the coupling according to the invention. This screwing can be effected both in the screwing sense, i.e. when the coupling partner is screwed onto the coupling part, on the one hand, and in the screwing sense, i.e. when the coupling partner is screwed into the coupling part, on the other hand. Particularly preferred is a plug-in rotary movement, i.e. the coupling part and the coupling counterpart are plugged into one another and then fixed to one another in a form-fitting manner by a rotary movement. This becomes more clear later.

The rotationally positive fit-on contour (i.e. both the inner and the outer rotationally positive fit-on contour) can, for example, comprise one or more circumferential rotationally positive fit-on contours running helically about the plug-in axis. However, a peripheral rotationally positive fit profile running at right angles, for example designed as a peripheral groove, is also advantageous. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the peripheral swivel-shaped mating contour comprises a thread and/or at least one bayonet (bajont) swivel-shaped mating contour or both.

It is thus evident in any case that many variants of the rotationally positive fit profile are possible, namely threads, spirals, circumferential grooves (which run at an angle to the plug axis which is approximately right-angled or obtuse, hook-shaped structures or the like). Of course, the rotationally form-fitting contour of the coupling can also comprise, for example, a cam or a rotationally form-fitting projection.

It is advantageously provided that a positive-locking contour, in particular a rotationally positive-locking contour, is provided, which has at least one adjusting or wedge-shaped inclination, which, upon a relative rotation of the coupling part and the coupling partner, brings about a displacement and/or a tensioning (Verspannung) of the coupling part and the coupling partner towards one another along the longitudinal axis. Advantageously, two interacting adjustment ramps are provided at the coupling part and the coupling counterpart, wherein one adjustment ramp or wedge ramp is sufficient.

Furthermore, it is possible to provide, so to speak, different rotationally shaped mating contours in terms of the design and/or dimensions of the geometry at the coupling, internally and externally. Furthermore, for example, a rotationally positive projection can be provided on the inside and a rotationally positive receptacle on the outside. For example, it is possible to provide, for example, a radially outer portion with a circumferential groove, a thread or a bayonet arrangement, while an inner portion is provided with a cam or other rotationally shaped mating contour for the coupling partner to be inserted. That is to say, the inner rotationally positive contour is, for example, a rotationally positive contour which does not comprise grooves running in the circumferential direction.

For example, in the sense of compatibility (kompatibiliti ä t), it is advantageously provided that at the coupling, at the outer periphery or radially outside, a groove-like or grooved running form fit contour, in any case at least one groove-like running form fit contour, whereas at the inner periphery or radially inside, there can be said to be a single projection (einzelvorspli nge), a cam or the like.

An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides, for example, that the at least one rotationally positive fit contour of the coupling part according to the invention and the associated rotationally positive fit contour of the coupling partner are of the same contour. Also in the sense of compatibility, the at least one outer turning form-fit contour and the outer turning form-fit counter contour (of the coupling counterpart) are contour-identical. Contour identity is preferably to be understood in that the geometry and/or the dimensions of the rotationally positive mating contours coincide or in any case mate with one another.

It is advantageous for the at least one, advantageously a plurality of circumferential rotationally positive fit-on contours that the respective circumferential rotationally positive fit-on contour communicates with a longitudinal guide contour (kommuniziert) running substantially parallel to the plug-in axis, so that rotationally positive fit-on counter contours, such as positive fit projections, cams or the like, can be introduced into the circumferential rotationally positive fit-on contour and, if necessary, can also be moved out again along the longitudinal guide contour. For example, the longitudinal guide profile is a guide channel or the like. For example, the longitudinal guide profile and the peripheral rotational form-fitting profile form an L-shaped or hook-shaped component. As already mentioned, the rotating positive-fit counter contour can be moved, as it were, along the longitudinal guide contour and then rotated, so that the rotating positive-fit counter contour engages positively into the at least one peripheral rotating positive-fit contour.

However, the longitudinal guide profile can be relatively wide or wide (weit), that is to say it is achieved that the rotating form-fitting counter-profile can be moved not only in a plug-in or linear manner, but also to a certain extent in rotation, along the longitudinal guide profile. In this case, the rotary positive fit contour can therefore have a gap, for example a rotary gap, in the longitudinal guide contour transverse to the longitudinal axis of the plug section or transverse to the plug axis.

An advantageous variant provides that the longitudinal guide contour tapers, i.e. is narrower, in the direction of the peripheral rotationally positive fit contour, so that the rotationally positive fit counter contour is guided, so to speak, by the longitudinal guide contour in the direction of the peripheral rotationally positive fit contour. The longitudinal guide contour can be wider in the region of its insertion opening and narrower in the region of the peripheral rotationally positive contour. For example, the longitudinal guide contour can run funnel-shaped or cone-shaped.

The rotationally positive-fit contour can also comprise at least one positive-fit projection, for example a cam, a bayonet hook or the like, for screwing into a rotationally positive-fit counter contour running in the circumferential direction around the longitudinal axis of the plug section. That is to say, the rotationally positive mating contour can comprise, like the rotationally positive mating contour of the coupling according to the invention, for example a circumferential groove running in the circumferential direction, a helically running circumferential rotationally positive mating contour or similar.

The at least one form-fitting projection preferably forms part of the internal form-fitting contour and projects radially inward in the direction of the flow channel in front of the peripheral wall of the plug section.

Preferably, at least one latching contour is provided which can be brought into or out of latching engagement with a latching counter contour of the coupling counter part by a relative rotational and/or translational or longitudinal movement (for example parallel or substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the plug section or also obliquely thereto) of the coupling part and the coupling counter part about the longitudinal axis of the plug section. In this case, there is not only a rotational positive fit, but also a latching portion. The rotational form fit is additionally ensured, that is to say by the latching portion. This is in particular the case with pivoting latches, pivoting latches or the like. For example, the detent profile includes a detent nose, detent deepening, or similar structure. However, the longitudinal latching section, which can be brought into and out of engagement by a displacement movement of the coupling part and the coupling counterpart relative to one another, also forms an additional securing measure.

The latching contour can be spring-loaded, for example, by a spring or a spring element, for example a helical spring (angelefedert). Preferably, the at least one latching contour is made of a resilient material for achieving a spring effect and/or is arranged on a resilient section of the coupling. It is of course also possible for the latching contour to be fixed in position or rigid, while the latching counter-contour, which communicates with or interacts with the latching contour of the coupling part, is itself spring-loaded. In other words, it is not necessary for the latching contour of the coupling part to be elastic (federt) or elastically yielding or elastic, but rather it is also possible to provide the coupling partner according to the invention with spring properties, i.e. for example with an elastic latching counterpart contour, if necessary or not at all. The latching counter contour can also be a latching hook or a latching cam, for example.

A further embodiment of the invention provides that the rotating form fit is ensured by a latching, for example by a locking element or the like displaceably supported at the coupling part or coupling counterpart. The locking element can engage into a latching contour of the coupling element for establishing the latch.

The at least one latching contour expediently comprises a latching receptacle extending transversely to the relative rotational movement or a latching projection, for example a rib, extending transversely to the relative rotational movement.

Preferably, the latching contour of the coupling element extends approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the plug section or to the plug axis.

In particular, the latching contour and the latching counter-contour can establish a latching section, i.e. a longitudinal latching section or a rotational latching section, when the coupling part and the coupling counter-part have reached their end-of-rotation position. However, it is also possible that the blocking part, in particular the rotation blocking part, can be said to exhibit only an additional security, while nevertheless allowing a relative rotational movement of the coupling part and the coupling counterpart. The coupling part and the coupling counterpart have a rotational play about the longitudinal axis of the plug section or the plug axis of the plug section, even though the coupling part and the coupling counterpart are locked to one another.

A particularly preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the at least one latching contour, for example the rib or the receptacle, is arranged between the already mentioned longitudinal guide contour and the peripheral rotationally positive contour. For example, the at least one latching contour extends approximately along an axial extension, parallel to the plug axis of the plug section or the longitudinal axis to a side wall of the longitudinal guide contour. It is possible that the at least one latching contour exhibits a rib or a groove, as it were, between the longitudinal guide contour and the peripheral rotational form-fitting contour.

Embodiments of the invention can provide that the plug section and the tube carrying the plug section are made of identical or similar materials. It is possible for the plug section and the tube body carrying the plug section to be made of the same plastic and/or to have the same hardness and/or elasticity.

A preferred embodiment provides that the plug section is relatively soft, in any case consisting of a softer material than the tube body carrying the plug section. The plug section can also have a softer material than the tube body carrying it, i.e. not be composed of a softer material as a whole. It is possible that the plug section as a whole is made of a softer material or is designed as a multi-component (mehrkomponen) structural part, i.e. the plug section has, for example, a section or component made of a harder material and a section or component made of a softer material. The harder material is preferably the same material as in the case of the tube body.

Preferably, there is a certain elasticity that improves the retention of the form fit (Erhalt). For example, it is provided that the rotationally positive contour and/or the latching contour yield elastically.

For example, it is advantageous if at least one of the rotationally positive contours and/or the detent contour is elastically yielding or is arranged on an elastically yielding material.

An advantageous variant of the invention can provide that the rotationally positive contour, the detent contour or the like is relatively stiff and the adjacent material is relatively soft. For example, this variant provides that the at least one positive fit or detent contour is formed from a material that is substantially harder or less elastic than the plug section of the plug section that carries the positive fit or detent contour. In this way, the rotating form-fit or the latching portion can be ensured by means of the relatively hard and therefore wear-resistant material of the rotating form-fit or latching contour. This connection is accurate and dimensionally correct. On the other hand, the plug section base body yields slightly, so that the positively cooperating contours of the coupling part and the coupling counterpart, i.e. the rotationally positive contour and the rotationally positive counterpart contour and/or the detent contour and the associated counterpart detent contour, can ideally abut against one another.

It is also advantageous if the positive-locking contour, for example a rotary positive-locking contour, a plug-in positive-locking contour or a detent contour, is made of a material with relatively little friction and/or is hard, so that the corresponding positive-locking contour can easily slide along the positive-locking counter contour. It is possible here to provide defined sliding surfaces, that is to say sections which can easily slide along one another. In addition to the sliding surface, a form fit surface is then expediently present, which however has a high friction, for example because an elastic or softer material is provided there.

An advantageous variant of the invention provides that at least one positive fit contour, for example the at least one rotary positive fit contour or the latching contour or both, is provided on the positive fit body, for example a projection or other positive fit projection, receptacle, for example a groove or the like. Suitably, recesses, such as grooves, indentations or the like, are provided at the respective form-fitting bodies, which are suitable for deforming the form-fitting bodies. The recess effects a deformation or yielding of the positive-fit body when the positive-fit body is brought into or out of engagement with the associated counter contour, so that, for example, the rotary positive-fit contour or the latching contour can be moved away from the associated counter contour, i.e. the respective rotary positive-fit counter contour or latching counter contour. The recess can be completely empty, so to speak filled with air, which achieves a particularly high mobility. However, it is also possible that the form-fitting body is made of a relatively hard material and the recess is filled or filled, as it were, with a softer material, for example, to carry the plug-in section base body of the form-fitting body.

It is advantageously provided that the coupling has a tube section which is designed as a multi-component section and has a longitudinal axis, wherein at least one reinforcing element which has a longitudinal design and is composed of a reinforcing material which is harder and/or more tensile and/or more bending-resistant and/or has a higher stiffness is embedded as a second component in the base material of the tube section which forms the first component. The pipe section can form, for example, a plug section or another section of the coupling. Form-fitting elements can be provided at the tube sections, for example for longitudinal form-fitting or rotational form-fitting.

The basic concept here is that the base material can be, in principle, slightly more yielding than the reinforcement material, so that, for example, a compression or expansion can be achieved when the coupling partner is inserted or plugged onto. At the same time, the reinforcement material with a longitudinal design, for example with strip-shaped reinforcement elements, ensures that the tube section can be bent less strongly with respect to its longitudinal direction. The pipe section is also, for example, more resistant to bending than other sections of the suction hose coupling, so that the pipe section is less prone to breakage. This facilitates the plugging of the coupling part and the coupling counterpart into one another, for example.

It is obvious that already a single reinforcing element plays a role in the sense of the invention, i.e. the tendency of the pipe section to break off is reduced. Preferably, however, a plurality of stiffening elements are provided. The following explanations are therefore based on couplings in which a plurality of reinforcing elements are usually arranged. When designing the geometry of the respective stiffening element, these designs are of course possible without problems even in the case of a single stiffening element.

The at least one stiffening element expediently extends parallel to the longitudinal axis of the at least one tube section. However, it can also have an angle relative to the longitudinal axis, in particular an angle of less than 90 degrees, in particular less than 45 degrees. Particularly preferred is a relatively small inclination of the reinforcing element relative to the longitudinal axis of the pipe section, for example an inclination of approximately 5 to 20 degrees. The stiffening element can thereby stiffen the tube section ideally transversely to the longitudinal axis.

For example, the at least one reinforcing element extends in the direction of a plug-in axis along which the coupling part can be plugged into the coupling counterpart. The at least one reinforcing element here resists the breaking off of the tube section.

It is also possible that at least one stiffening element and/or at least a part of the stiffening element extends in the circumferential direction of the tube section. The at least one stiffening element or the stiffening elements may have, for example, an annular or circular or arcuate extent and/or be arranged circularly or arcuately. The reinforcement acts, for example, in such a way that the tube sections cannot be squeezed together too easily.

It is also possible for the reinforcing element to be embedded in the basic material of the coupling part, so to speak, in a random or non-uniform manner. For example, it is possible for the reinforcing element to comprise fibers or to be formed therefrom.

It can also be provided that the at least one stiffening element is not designed as a knitted fabric (Gewirke). In other words, it is expedient for the reinforcing elements to have an oriented structure, that is to say, for example, in the case of a fiber structure, the reinforcing elements extend substantially parallel to one another, in particular are oriented in the direction of the longitudinal axis.

It can advantageously be provided that the at least one reinforcing element has a larger cross section than the glass fibers or the textile fibers. The at least one stiffening element can be relatively solid (massiv), i.e. not designed as a thin fibre. Nevertheless, the stiffening element can still be designed, for example, in the design of a lamella or have a lamella.

It is advantageously provided that the at least one stiffening element as a whole (als Ganz) is not designed as a sleeve. This measure can contribute to yielding of the stiffening element transversely to the longitudinal axis.

Advantageously, the at least one stiffening element is not made of metal. Advantageously, the at least one stiffening element is made of plastic or a plastic material.

Next, several measures are proposed which facilitate the deformability of the tube section transversely to the longitudinal axis.

The stiffening elements expediently have a transverse spacing transverse to the longitudinal axis or in the circumferential direction around the longitudinal axis. As a result, the base material of the tube section can be elastically deformed transversely to the longitudinal axis, wherein the stiffening element does not provide (leisten) or provides a low resistance.

The stiffening elements are expediently spaced apart from one another transversely in the circumferential direction, that is to say around the longitudinal axis.

The spacing between the reinforcing elements contributes to or enables the circumference of the pipe section to expand or compress without problems, which makes it easier or in some cases even possible to insert onto or into the coupling partner.

The at least one stiffening element or the plurality of stiffening elements is/are preferably strip-shaped. The corresponding reinforcing element is thus for example formed as a reinforcing strip. The stiffening element is preferably sheet-like. The stiffening element can be designed, for example, in the form of a stiffening sheet. Preferably, the respective stiffening element is sheet-like.

Expediently, the at least one stiffening element has a curvature and/or an angular profile transversely to its longitudinal direction or transversely to its longitudinal extension. The arching or the longitudinal contour can be provided only at least one longitudinal section of the stiffening element, that is to say not over the entire length of the stiffening element. The stiffening element thus has a higher mechanical load-bearing capacity and/or is stiffer. For example, the stiffening element is annular or circular in cross section. The at least one stiffening element has, for example, a curved cross section or a curved contour at its inner radius and/or at its outer radius. However, the stiffening element can also have two or more legs angled to one another in cross section. The at least one stiffening element can have at least one angle in cross section or can also be polygonal. The at least one stiffening element expediently has a non-planar contour transversely to its longitudinal direction and/or in cross section.

A preferred embodiment of the invention provides that a plurality of reinforcing elements are arranged side by side (nebeinander) in the form of circular segments. Between the reinforcing elements there is an arc-shaped or angular spacing, respectively.

It is obvious that a combination of reinforcing fibers and sheet-like or strip-like reinforcing elements is possible without problems.

Preferably, the reinforcing element extends along the entire circumference of the tube section, i.e. the tube section has the reinforcing element at its circumference as a whole.

The stiffening element can form a cage structure around the longitudinal axis of the tube section.

The stiffening elements have different transverse widths, for example with respect to their longitudinal direction. The stiffening element is thereby slightly narrower, for example in the region of its free longitudinal ends, than at the other longitudinal end regions or in the region between its longitudinal ends, for example in the region of its longitudinal middle.

The pipe section with the reinforcing element can form, for example, a plug section of the coupling. The plug-in section reinforced by the reinforcing element can be plugged in a particularly suitable manner to the coupling counterpart. The plug connection is stable and can withstand loads. The plug section has a significantly higher bending strength than a plug section without a reinforcing element.

The reinforcement elements or in any case several, for example two or more, of the reinforcement elements are expediently connected to one another in the peripheral direction of the tube section by connecting sections. The connecting section can be formed, for example, by a round segment-shaped or annular connecting body. Particularly preferably, the tube body forms such a connecting section. For example, it is possible for at least one reinforcing element to project from the pipe body into a pipe section reinforced by the reinforcing structure or the reinforcing element. For example, the reinforcing element protrudes in the manner of a finger from the pipe body or other connecting section and is embedded in the base material of the pipe section, which the reinforcing element reinforces. It can also be provided that the tube body is provided as a connecting section and an additional connecting section separate from the tube body for connecting a reinforcing element.

Preferably, said at least one reinforcing element is integral or one-piece with said tubular body.

Preferably, the material of the tube body forms the material of the at least one stiffening element, i.e. the stiffening material. Such a variant of the invention is possible without problems, for example, when the at least one reinforcing element, preferably a plurality of reinforcing elements, protrudes from the pipe body in the direction of the pipe section reinforced by the reinforcing structure. However, it is also possible for a material, for example plastic, to be used during the injection or casting process for producing the at least one reinforcing element and the tube body separate therefrom, which are connected to one another in the second production step by the base material of the tube section.

Preferably, the reinforcement material and/or the at least one reinforcement element is partially or completely sheathed or covered by the base material of the tube section. In other words, for example, a relatively soft and/or elastic basic material with a high coefficient of friction fit (reibschlusskoefficientin) can partially or completely surround the reinforcing material or the at least one reinforcing element. Preferably, the reinforcement element is covered or sheathed with the base material radially on the outside and/or radially on the inside, in particular in the contact region for contacting the coupling partner.

The inner and outer component of the base material of the pipe section are expediently molded, for example injected or cast, in separate working processes onto the reinforcement material of the pipe section or the at least one reinforcement element. Incidentally (am Rande) it is noted that the base material is homogeneous in the preferred embodiment of the invention, that is to say comprises a single material. However, it is also possible to use different materials (for example different elastic plastics) as base material. Thus, for example, it is possible without problems for the previously mentioned design with an inner part and an outer part to use a different basic material for the inner part than for the outer part.

The base material of the tube section, which is advantageously reinforced, can thus comprise the first and second base materials.

The plug section and/or the pipe section expediently has at least one section of the flow channel.

A form-fitting contour, for example a form-fitting receptacle or a form-fitting projection, can be provided at the tube section which is advantageously reinforced. The positive fit contour can be formed from a softer and/or harder material, i.e. for example from the base material and/or from the reinforcing material. The positive fit contour can comprise, for example, a rotating positive fit contour, a longitudinal latching contour or the like. The rotationally positive contour can comprise or be arranged at a rotationally positive projection or at a rotationally positive receptacle.

A form-fitting contour can also be provided at the stiffening element. The positive-locking contour is suitable, for example, as a rotary positive-locking contour, a latching contour, in particular a longitudinal latching contour, or the like, in order to provide positive-locking retention of the coupling counterpart. That is to say the form-fit contour interacts with the form-fit contour of the coupling counterpart when the coupling part is connected with the coupling counterpart.

The form-fitting contour projects, for example, completely or only in sections, in front of the base material. Thus, for example, a projection or a bead or other form-fitting projection can be provided at the reinforcing element, which projects radially outward or radially inward in front of the base material of the tube section. Of course, a form-fitting receptacle at the at least one stiffening element is also possible. It is also possible for the positive-locking contour to be at least partially encased by the base material. The base material is relatively soft, i.e. can have a higher friction than the reinforcement material, for example, which results in a better assurance of the form fit of the form-fitting contour with the form-fitting counter contour due to the correspondingly higher friction.

Advantageously, the at least one reinforcing element forms a sliding surface or an electrically conductive surface by means of at least one section, for example the aforementioned positive-locking contour, or also projects at the other surface in front of the base material.

The plug section has at least one section of the flow channel.

Expediently, a longitudinal latching contour is arranged at the plug section, which counteracts the release of the coupling counterpart from the coupling part with respect to the longitudinal axis.

A fixed retention of the coupling part at the coupling counterpart with respect to the plug-in axis can be achieved by the longitudinal latching section.

The basic idea here is that the rotationally positive contour and the rotationally positive counter contour exhibit a desired retention with respect to the longitudinal axis. In any case, a better retention is achieved with respect to the plug axis or the longitudinal axis than with the longitudinal locking portion alone.

The material of the plug section is advantageously elastic or elastically yielding, whereby on the one hand the longitudinal latching section can advantageously be established or released relatively easily. If the at least one rotationally positive fit contour is also present at the elastic or yielding, in any case relatively soft section of the plug section, it also enables an easy latching, but on the other hand also a secure retention. For example, a friction fit between the relatively soft material of the plug section and the coupling counterpart ensures that the connection counterpart is ideally held there.

However, the coupling counterpart can also have only a rotationally positive mating contour or only a longitudinally mating latching contour. The coupling piece is compatible with both types of coupling partners, in that it has a longitudinal latching contour and at least one rotationally shaped mating contour. The coupling part according to the invention can thus interact with the coupling partner mentioned at the outset, which can be said to be old, but also with a new coupling partner having a rotationally positive mating contour.

One or more longitudinal latching profiles can be provided. The longitudinal latching contour can, for example, comprise a hook receptacle, a latching receptacle or the like. The corresponding longitudinal latching contour can be, for example, partially annular. Particularly preferably, the longitudinal latching contour is annular. For example, the longitudinal latching contour can comprise a circumferential groove or, in particular, a circumferential annular projection.

The longitudinal latching profile can also comprise a rib structure.

The at least one longitudinal latching contour can be arranged at the inner or at the outer circumference of the plug section. It is also possible that at least one longitudinal latching contour is present both at the outer circumference and at the inner circumference.

Advantageously, both the at least one longitudinal latching contour and the at least one rotationally shaped mating contour are arranged at the inner circumference or at the outer circumference.

Furthermore, it is possible that at least one longitudinal latching contour is arranged at the inner circumference of the plug section and that at least one rotationally shaped mating contour is arranged at the outer circumference or conversely that the rotationally shaped mating contour is arranged at the inner circumference and that the longitudinal latching contour is arranged at the outer circumference.

The at least one rotationally positive contour and the at least one longitudinal latching contour are preferably arranged one behind the other with respect to the plugging axis or the plugging direction. This arrangement can be implemented, for example, in that the longitudinal latching contour is arranged relatively close to the insertion opening or the plug-in contour of the plug section, so that the coupling counterpart, when plugged onto the coupling part, first comes into contact with the longitudinal latching contour and then, for example, when a rotationally positive mating contour co-acting with the rotationally positive mating contour is present at the coupling counterpart, comes into contact with the at least one rotationally positive mating contour.

In the case of the presence of a rotationally positive contour or at least one rotationally positive contour at the plug-in section, provision is made for a longitudinal latching contour to be arranged at the plug-in section which counteracts the release of the coupling counterpart from the coupling part with respect to the longitudinal axis and which comes into engagement with the longitudinal latching contour of the coupling counterpart when the coupling counterpart is plugged onto the coupling part along the longitudinal axis of the plug-in section.

The coupling according to the invention is preferably made of plastic. However, metallic components are also possible. Metals are particularly suitable for better conductivity, for example for conducting electrostatic charges.

Suitably, the preferred, relatively hard material is polypropylene or polyamide (e.g. the so-called hard member, in particular at least one of the tube body and/or the reinforcing element, is entirely or substantially composed of such material). Such harder materials can also include thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs). This material can also be used for softer materials, but then has a lower strength or hardness. Depending on the composition of the constituent parts of the thermoplastic elastomer and/or the crosslinking (Vernetzung) of the elastomer, it can be said that the hardness properties can be set. The thermoplastic elastomer is, for example, a so-called copolymer and is composed of a "soft" elastomer and a "hard" thermoplastic component, the proportions of which are selected in accordance with the respectively desired shore hardness.

For example, a harder or stiffer material is 1.5 times or 2 to 3 times stiffer than a softer material. But a stiffer material can also be 4 or 5 times stiffer than a softer material. This also applies when the two materials in principle can be said to have the same chemical groups, for example TPE plastics of similar structure, for example TPE-U or TPU (thermoplastic, urethane-based elastomers) or TPE-S or TPS = styrene block copolymer (SBS, SEBS, SEPS, SEEPS and MBS).

The softer or more elastic material (for example, the plug section base body, in particular the inner and/or outer part thereof, is composed of said material) in particular the inner and/or outer part thereof is preferably an elastomer, in particular a thermoplastic elastomer. Such elastomers are, for example, natural rubber and vulcanized rubber of silicone rubber (Vulkanisat). It is obvious that the softer material can also comprise or be formed by raw rubber (Kautschuk), rubber or the like.

The plug section base body of the plug section, in particular its inner component, is preferably made of a softer or more elastic material than the tube body. The relatively soft, elastic plug section ensures a fixed fit (Sitz) and a high seal at the plug section of the coupling partner. Furthermore, the plug section has a certain tolerance, i.e. it can be matched, based on its elasticity or flexibility, to a small extent, the geometry of the associated mating plug section of the coupling partner.

The different materials explained can advantageously be provided for different purposes, for example harder materials for the form-fitting contour and softer materials for their yielding. A softer or more elastic base material can also be used to yieldingly design the sections of the coupling part (for example for the purpose of compression when inserted into the plug receptacle of the coupling part or for the purpose of the possibility of spreading apart when plugged onto the plug section of the coupling part). The harder and/or more tensile and/or more bending-resistant material which is joined thereto or preferably embedded in the softer section in the direction of the longitudinal axis of such a softer section serves, for example, to reinforce the softer section or also to join, for example, the suction hose. The relatively rigid tube body is suitable, for example, for rotatably but nevertheless tensile-resistant receiving of a holder for the suction hose.

It is also advantageous if the relatively hard material is, as it were, embedded in the softer material or is at least partially covered or sheathed by the softer material. Softer materials, for example, have a higher friction than harder materials, as a result of which the friction fit or retention of the coupling part and the coupling partner is improved. For example, it is possible to design the latching contour, the positive-locking contour, in particular the rotationally positive-locking contour, or the like as a positive-locking body, for example, to produce the coating from a softer material.

It is also suitable within the scope of the invention for the form-fitting body, which is arranged on the base body (for example on the plug-in section base body or the like), to be integral or homogeneous with the base body.

Furthermore, materials of different hardness and/or different tensile strength and/or different elasticity are suitable for producing the coupling as a multi-component structural component as a whole or in sections or for configuring the coupling with multi-component sections.

The different materials of the coupling elements are distinguished, for example, by the following properties. The harder elements or harder materials have a hardness of 20-100 shore D or 30-100 shore D, for example. However, such harder members can also be somewhat softer overall, for example having a Shore D of 20-70, a Shore D of 30-70, or a Shore D of 30-60. It is advantageous for the soft component or the softer material to have a hardness of 40 to 100 shore a, particularly preferably 50 to 90 shore a. However, a hardness of 60-80 Shore A is also possible without problems.

In terms of elasticity, a relatively hard component or a relatively hard material has, for example, 80-2500N/mm²In particular 1000 to 1800N/mm²The modulus of elasticity of (a). The softer or more elastic material is converselyCharacterized in that the maximum is 800N/mm²Suitably at most 700N/mm²Particularly preferably at most 600N/mm²The modulus of elasticity of (a).

With regard to the elongation at break or maximum elongation (bruchdehnnung), it is advantageous if the softer component or the softer material has an elongation at break or maximum elongation of at least 70%, particularly preferably at least 80%, or even at least 100%. For harder or less fracture-resistant materials, an elongation at break or maximum elongation of more than 5% or 10%, suitably more than 30%, but also more than 40% or 50%, is advantageous.

The stiffness of the harder or stiffer material is suitably 1.5 times or 2 to 3 times higher than the stiffness of the softer or less stiff material. The explained reinforcing element preferably has such a higher rigidity than the base material of the pipe section or plug section, even when the base material and the reinforcing material are chemically similar or have the same chemical base (for example TPE, in particular TPE-S or TPE-U/TPU).

Furthermore, electrically conductive materials, in particular materials with different electrical conductivity, are advantageously provided. The electrically conductive material is suitable, for example, for conducting electrostatic charges. The softer and/or harder material of the coupling according to the invention is thus electrically conductive. It is also possible that the coupling as a whole or parts thereof are not electrically conductive.

For materials with different electrical conductivity, a more elastic or softer material can, for example, be less conductive than a harder material or vice versa. In any case, it is advantageous if the second electrically conductive material protrudes at least in front of the first less electrically conductive material (for example, an elastic material) where an electrical contact or connection with the coupling partner is necessary or advantageous. In an advantageous variant of the invention, the coupling part therefore comprises a first material which is electrically less conductive than a second material, wherein the second material projects at least in sections upstream of the first material for establishing an electrical connection with the coupling partner or is arranged upstream of the first material.

The coupling according to the invention can have, for example, a holder for a suction hose. The holder can be arranged integrally on the tube body, for example with corresponding receiving ribs for a reinforcing helix of the suction hose. Preferably, however, the holder is arranged as a separate structural component at the tube, for example is rotatably received at the tube, but is nevertheless fixed in tension at the tube. It is also possible for the holder to be fixed in position, i.e. immovable, or to be fixed to the tube with little play.

The coupling piece and the coupling counterpart according to the invention suitably form a system formed by the coupling piece and the coupling counterpart. The totality of the above or following embodiments of the coupling part is of course also applicable to the coupling partner. The coupling partner can form a fixed component of the hand-held power tool or of the vacuum cleaner or of the suction hose, as can the coupling part.

The design explained in the exemplary embodiments for the coupling part is likewise possible without problems for the coupling partners. The corresponding coupling element or coupling partner can also form part of the machine tool or the suction device. Furthermore, the coupling according to the invention can have, for example, two or more plug-in sections. Two plug-in sections can be provided on opposite sides of the tube, for example. Furthermore, at least two plug sections can be arranged at the same side, which are adapted to different plug diameters of the coupling partners. Such plug-in sections can be nested coaxially with one another (gethachtelt), for example.

The coupling piece expediently has a holder for the suction hose. The holder has, for example, a clamping profile or a holding profile or a form-fitting profile for the suction hose. In particular, a helical or other profile is provided on the holder for fastening, in particular for tensile and/or non-rotatable fastening, of the suction hose. The bracket is suitably arranged at the tube body. The holder is arranged, for example, rotationally fixed and/or displaceably fixed and/or fixedly in relation to the tube or other component of the coupling. The bracket can also form an integral component of the coupling (for example, be designed in one piece with the pipe body). The holder can be rotatable relative to the plug section. The holder is expediently resistant to displacement along the longitudinal axis with respect to the plug section. It is also possible for the holder, although being resistant to displacement with respect to the longitudinal axis, to be rotatably supported at the tube or other section of the coupling.

At least one form-fitting body of the coupling part, with which, for example, a rotating form-fitting contour, a longitudinal latching contour or the like is formed, has a base material which is covered, in particular sheathed, at least in sections in the region of the form-fitting contour with a softer or more elastic material relative to the base material. It is also advantageous if this further material has a higher coefficient of friction than the base material. In this way, the form fit with the counter form-fitting contour co-operating therewith is improved in any case.

The coupling according to the invention can also form part of a hand-held power tool. In this case, a machine tool that can be carried around (e.g., an oscillating saw) is also understood to be a hand-held machine tool. Preferred is the use, for example, in hand circular saws, milling machines or the like. A particularly secure and reliable hold is ensured by the rotationally positive fit profile. The coupling element can be arranged fixedly on the hand-held power tool, but can also be designed to be removable.

The coupling can comprise a plurality of components (such as, for example, the plug-in section and the one-piece or multi-piece tube body) arranged one behind the other in the row direction. Such a multi-part tube can be designed, for example, in such a way that it has two tube sections that can be rotated and/or displaced relative to one another. It is also possible that the pipe body is separable, for example, has sections that can be screwed, locked (verklinkbare) or otherwise releasably connected to one another.

The coupling can also be a separate coupling, for example designed as an adapter, with which, for example, two hose sections of the suction hose can be connected to one another.

The coupling according to the invention can, for example, be round in cross section. However, it is also possible for the coupling piece to have a polygonal cross section. For example, it is conceivable that the coupling part can be rotated even in the case of polygonal cross sections (for example, with a (flachwinkeligen) angle range of at least 8 or 12 angles, that is to say relatively small angles), so that the coupling part can be rotated relative to the coupling partner and the elastic region yields, as it were, during the rotational movement.

The plug section of the coupling according to the invention can be used for inserting or plugging the coupling partner along the longitudinal axis of the plug section, so to speak the plug axis. It is also possible for a rotational movement to be superimposed on the plugging movement, so that the coupling part and the coupling counterpart are in principle moved relative to one another along the longitudinal axis of the plugging section, but are simultaneously rotated relative to one another when a connection is established between the coupling part and the coupling counterpart. Sequential (sequential zielles) connections are also possible, i.e. the coupling part and the coupling counter-part are rotated relative to one another in a sequential movement and are plugged into one another or released from one another along the longitudinal or plugging axis.

Drawings

Next, embodiments of the present invention are explained based on the drawings. Wherein:

figure 1 shows a side view of the coupling together with a partially shown suction hose,

figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view through the coupling according to figure 1 along the sectional line a-a in figure 1,

FIG. 3 shows an exploded illustration of a variant of the coupling according to FIG. 1, in which

In figure 4 a plug-in section is shown,

figure 5 shows a side view of a variant of the coupling according to figure 2,

in the illustration according to fig. 6, the coupling partner is plugged onto the coupling (cross-sectional illustration along section line B-B in fig. 5) and

in the illustration according to figure 7 the coupling counterpart is inserted into the coupling (cross-sectional illustration along the sectional line C-C in figure 5),

fig. 8 shows an assembly with a coupling piece according to fig. 5 in combination with a plurality of different coupling partners, which can be connected and compatible with the coupling piece,

fig. 9 shows a vacuum cleaner with a suction hose, at the free end of which a coupling is arranged, for example of the type according to fig. 5,

figure 10 shows an enlarged detail illustration of figure 9 from the side,

fig. 11 shows the end of the front part of the suction hose of the vacuum cleaner according to fig. 9, 10, wherein a coupling counterpart is plugged onto the coupling piece,

fig. 12 shows a variant of the suction cleaner according to fig. 9, in which it is equipped with a coupling according to the invention (for example in the type according to fig. 5),

fig. 13 shows a side view of a hand-held power tool in the design of a grinding machine, the suction hose connection of which forms a coupling counterpart, onto which a coupling according to e.g. fig. 7 is plugged,

fig. 14 shows a view from the rear toward a variant of the hand-held power tool according to fig. 13, which is alternatively equipped with a coupling according to the invention (for example, in the type of coupling according to fig. 19 or fig. 5 or 8)

Fig. 15 shows a further hand-held power tool in the design of a sawing machine, to which a suction hose with a coupling according to the invention is coupled,

fig. 16 shows the suction hose coupling part of the hand-held power tool according to fig. 15, i.e. the coupling partner,

fig. 17 shows a first variant of the inventive design of the suction hose connection of the hand-held power tool, wherein the suction hose connection has a first coupling part according to the invention,

figure 18 shows a second variant of the design according to the invention of a suction hose coupling of a hand-held power tool having a second coupling part which corresponds approximately to the coupling part according to figures 5 or 8,

fig. 19 shows the assembly according to fig. 18 with the suction hose coupled.

Detailed Description

Several embodiments of the invention are explained below, in which partially identical or identical types of components or components are provided. In this case, the same reference numerals are applied as much as possible. Furthermore, the features of the coupling piece explained below are likewise advantageous for a coupling counterpart which cooperates with the coupling piece. The coupling partners suitably form part of a system of coupling parts and coupling partners. Furthermore, there are also coupling partners (if they have rotationally shaped mating profiles, for example, radially inner and radially outer) according to the invention.

The coupling piece 10 for the suction hose 100 has, for example, a tube body 11. A plug section 50 is coupled to the pipe body 11, said plug section being suitable for plugging in a corresponding coupling partner 200 of fig. 6 or for plugging in a coupling partner 380 as shown in fig. 7.

The tubular body 11 comprises a peripheral wall 12 which delimits a housing 19. The holder 40 for the suction hose 100 is inserted into the receptacle 19. A holder 40, for example comprising a tubular holding body 41, is preferably rotatably accommodated in the accommodation 19. The peripheral wall 43a of the holder 40 bears, for example, rotatably against the inner side 14 of the peripheral wall 12 of the tube body 11. The retaining body 41 has, on the inside, a retaining structure 43 (for example a rib structure or a thread into which the suction hose 100 can be screwed with its not shown, in particular helical reinforcing rib) for retaining the suction hose 100. The free end face 42 of the retaining body 41 or of the front part of the holder 40 rests on the end face on the bottom 15 of the tube body 11.

The holder 40 is fixed to the pipe body 11 by a holding member 45. For example, a support flange or retaining projection 47 is supported on the front, free end side or narrow side 16 of the tube body 11. For example, the support surface 48 of the retaining projection 47 bears against the free end face 16. The front, free end face 46 of the holding element 45 supports the end face 44 of the holder 40, so that the holder 40 is held in a sandwich-like and/or movement-resistant manner between the holding element 45 on the one hand and the base 15 of the receptacle 19 on the other hand.

For the in-use, non-releasable holding of the holding element 45, a latching or holding projection 49 is provided, which projects radially outward in front of the holding element 45 or its basic body or holding body and engages in a latching or holding receptacle 13 of the tube body 11. Preferably, the retaining projection 49 is elastically yielding or is designed in the manner of a snap-lock catch (rastkinken), so that it can be pressed inward in the direction of the receptacle 19 in order to release the retaining element 45 from the tube body 11.

Of course, in an embodiment that is not shown, the tubular body 11 can integrally comprise the retaining structure 43, that is to say can thus directly receive and retain the suction hose 100.

The tube body 11 and/or the holding element 45 and/or the holder 40 are preferably composed of a relatively hard plastic material, for example polypropylene. The strength necessary for maintaining the suction hose 100 is thereby ensured without any problem. However, it is also possible for example for the retaining element 45 and the tube body 11 to be composed of a harder material than the holder 40 for the suction hose 100. In any case, the coupling 10 is stiffer in the region of the pipe body 11 than in the region of the plug section 50, the base material of which is a plastic with a lower stiffness and in particular a higher flexibility or elasticity. For example, the base material of the plug section 50 is a thermoplastic elastomer.

Nevertheless, the plug section 50 still has a relatively high flexural strength, in any case higher than would be the case if only a thermoplastic elastomer were used. For the reinforcement, a reinforcement structure 20 with a plurality of reinforcement elements 21 is provided. The material of the reinforcing element 21 is harder than the base material of the plug section 50 and/or is resistant to tension and/or bending and/or is rigid. Preferably, the material of the reinforcing element 21 is at least 1.5 times, preferably 2 to 3 times or even 4 times as hard or rigid as the material of the base material of the section of the coupling which is reinforced by the reinforcing element 21, for example of the plug section 50.

The plug section 50 forms the tube section 35. The plug section 50 is suitable for plugging onto or into a complementary mating plug section and is elastically yielding here, on the one hand, in order to achieve a desired form fit and a desired tightness with the coupling counterpart and, on the other hand, is relatively rigid transversely to the longitudinal axis L or plug axis. It is merely to be noted that the tubular body 11 can of course also be designed in the manner of the plug section 50 or the tube section 35 (although this is not shown in the figures), i.e. can be made of a relatively soft material of the reinforcing element, for example.

The basic material of the plug section 50 forms an inner part 52 and an outer part 51, which advantageously completely encases the strip-shaped reinforcing element 21. The reinforcing element 21 projects in the form of a strip or a sheet in the direction of the plug section 50 from the tube body 11 forming the connecting section 25 or connecting body of the reinforcing element 21. Peripheral spacings 24 are provided between the reinforcing elements 21, so that the reinforcing elements 21 have a spacing in the peripheral direction. That is to say when the plug sections 50 are plugged onto the respective coupling partners 300 or into the coupling partners 200, the reinforcing elements 21 can be moved or splayed closer to one another in the circumferential direction, so that the cross section of the plug sections 50 can be reduced or increased.

The movability or elasticity of the plug section 50 is further improved in that the free end region 23 of the reinforcing element 21 is narrower than its foot region or other longitudinal end region 22 (which is connected to the tube body 11). The tubular body 11 forms, as already mentioned, a connection for the reinforcing elements 21, so that the reinforcing elements are connected to one another at their longitudinal ends and can be moved toward one another or away from one another in the sense of an increase or a decrease in the cross section of the plug section 50 at their free longitudinal end regions 23.

The reinforcing element 21 is circular in cross section, with a radius approximately corresponding to the radius of the tube body 11. The contour of the stiffening element 21 that is not flat in cross section, i.e. rounded or angled, plays a role in the sense of stiffening.

The reinforcing element 21 and the tubular body 11 are for example made of polypropylene (in any case one of the relatively hard materials mentioned at the outset). In contrast, the inner part 51 and the outer part 52 are softer and more elastic, for example made of raw rubber or of an elastomer, in particular a thermoplastic elastomer.

The inner part 52 and the outer part 51 of the plug section 50 accommodate the reinforcing structure 20 in its entirety, i.e. the reinforcing element 21 is accommodated between the inner part 52 and the outer part 51 in a sandwich-like manner. The inner member 52 and the outer member 51 are suitably injected sequentially at the reinforcing structure 20 and thus at the tubular body 11.

For this purpose, for example, two or more injection processes are provided, in which, for example, the inner component 52 is first injected or molded onto the reinforcing element 21, followed by the outer component 51. A preferred variant of this production provides for the inner part 52, then the reinforcing element 21, in particular the tube body 11 and then the outer part 51 to be injected or cast first, in one piece.

During this injection, for example, a bridge (step) 53 is formed, which fills the intermediate space or gap between the reinforcement elements 21, i.e. the circumferential gap 24. Between the webs 53, wall sections 54 are present, which cover the so-to-speak radially inner side of the reinforcing element 21. The wall section 54 is slightly thinner than the bridge 53, for example, of the leather layer type (hautarig). However, the wall section preferably completely covers the reinforcing element 21 on the inside, so that the latter is covered with the elastic material of the inner part 52 in the region of the plug receptacle 55, which radially outside the reinforcing element delimits it.

Expediently, bridges 53 are likewise provided on the outer part 51, between which bridges wall sections 57 are present. The wall section 57 covers the reinforcing elements 21 on the outside, i.e. forms the outer wall of the plug section 50, while the webs 53 of the outer part 51 and of the inner part 52 are connected to one another and fill the intermediate spaces or gaps between the reinforcing elements 21. It is apparent that the webs 53 are elastically yielding due to the elastic material of the outer part 51 and the inner part 52, so that the reinforcing elements 21 (which are sheet-like or lamellar) can be moved toward or away from one another at least in the region of their free longitudinal ends 23. This mobility is also facilitated by the fact that the transverse distance 24 between the stiffening elements 21 is greater in the region of the free longitudinal ends 23 than in the region of their other longitudinal end regions or foot regions 22.

Fig. 4 shows the plug section 50 in its entirety, i.e. the inner part 52 is in the connected state with the outer part 51. By means of an injection process which is as rapid as possible and with which the two

components

51, 52 are produced, the base material of the plug section 50 is connected as uniformly as possible. Furthermore, it is conceivable that the plug section 50 is injected or cast as a whole onto the reinforcing structure 20 or the tubular body 11 (during the injection process or the casting process). In any case, a cavity 59 for the reinforcement element 21 is provided at the plug section 50 or its plug section base body 60.

Furthermore, a rib structure 56 is present on the inner circumference of the plug receptacle 55, which rib structure is expediently formed by the elastic or elastomeric material of the inner part 52 and can establish a secure hold and/or a high seal, for example, at a relatively smooth coupling socket or coupling counterpart 505 of the hand-held power tool 500 according to fig. 15 and 16. For example, the coupling partner 505 can be inserted into the plug receptacle 55 or the coupling part 10 can be plugged onto the coupling partner 505.

The rib structure 56 comprises one or more annular, in particular circumferential, longitudinal latching contours 61, for example grooves 62. The longitudinal latching contour effects a longitudinal locking with a longitudinal latching counterpart contour 302 at a plug section 301 of the coupling counterpart 300, the plug section 301 being insertable into the plug receptacle 55. The coupling partner 300 can be connected to a suction hose, a hand-held power tool or the like, for example, by means of a clamping or holding arm 303, between which a distance 304 is expediently present. A thread or latching structure 305 is provided on the retaining arm 303, for example, for screwing or latching with a coupling partner, in particular a suction hose or a hand-held power tool or a vacuum cleaner. This is to be understood merely as an example, since the plug section 301 is important here, while the other side 307 with, for example, the retaining arm 303 can be designed completely alternatively. For example, it is possible that the side or the portion 307 forms an integral part of a hand-held power tool, a vacuum cleaner or the like.

The coupling partner 300 can be a structural component, for example, made of polypropylene or another hard plastic. However, the elastically yielding plug section 50 of the coupling part 10 yields slightly, for example in the sense of spreading apart, upon insertion of the plug section 301 of the coupling counterpart 300, so that the rib structure 56 and thus the longitudinal latching contour 61 can come into engagement with the longitudinal latching counterpart contour 302 and hold it in the direction of the pull or longitudinal axis L of the plug section 50. At the same time, an ideal friction fit is obtained, since it is therefore expedient for the base material of the plug section 50 to have a high coefficient of friction, in any case higher than the material of the tube body 11.

The relatively soft plug section 50, which yields anyway, can also be widened or yield to such an extent that a coupling partner 350, which has a rotationally positive mating contour 352 at its plug section 351, can be inserted into the plug receptacle 55. The rotary positive-locking counter contour 352 interacts with the rotary positive-locking contour 75 of the coupling part 10, i.e. with the positive-locking projection 26 projecting inwardly into the plug receptacle 55. The coupling partners are shown in fig. 8.

For example, it is conceivable for a front section of the coupling 380, which approximately corresponds to the coupling 300, to have a rotationally positive mating contour 352, which is shown in fig. 7. The rotating form-fitting counter contour 352 can be brought into engagement with the form-fitting projection 26 or the rotating form-fitting contour 75 of the coupling part 10.

The form-fitting projection 26 can be formed, for example, integrally from the base material of the plug section base body 60, that is to say, for example, from the inner component 52. However, the arrangement is such that the form-fitting projection 26 is arranged on the reinforcement element 21 and projects into the plug receptacle 55 of the coupling part 50 through the recess 58 of the inner part 52. The form-fitting projections 26 form projections there, which can come into engagement with the rotating form-fitting counter-profiles 352 or the rotating form-fitting profiles 70 described later. The rotationally positive mating contour 352 corresponds in principle in terms of geometry and shape to the rotationally positive mating contour 70 at the outer circumference of the plug section 50 or of the coupling piece 10, the rotationally positive mating contour 70 being explained in more detail below.

The form-fitting projections 26 can, for example, comprise form-fitting

parts

27 and 28 which are arranged at adjacent stiffening elements 21. The form-fitting

parts

27 and 28 can be separate components, as shown in fig. 3, but are connected to one another by the inner component 52 or the outer component 51. Thus, for example, a section of elastic plastic or the like can be present between the form-fitting

parts

27 and 28.

A preferred embodiment is shown in fig. 2, in which the form-fitting parts 27' and 28' are connected to one another, so to speak, to the section 26' to form a common form-fitting projection 26. However, recesses 29 are also present between the partial segments (Teilabschnitten) or parts 27', 28', so that the partial segments or parts 27', 28' bridge the circumferential distance 24 of the reinforcing element 21 with the segment 26' at which they are arranged, but are nevertheless movable relative to one another as a result of the recesses 29. That is to say that the form-fitting projection 26 according to the embodiment in fig. 2 is formed on the basis of two form-fitting parts 27 'and 28' which are arranged at adjacent stiffening elements 21, but which, on account of the recess 29, do not hinder a relative movement of the stiffening elements 21 towards one another or away from one another as would be the case with the solid form-fitting projection 26. The recess 29 is expediently filled with an elastic material, for example the inner part 52, but can also be empty, i.e. substantially exclusively contain air.

As in the exemplary embodiment according to fig. 6, a slot-like recess 29' can also be provided in the corresponding positive-locking projection 26.

The form-fitting projection 26 projects into the plug receptacle 55 through a recess 58 before reaching the inner part 52. The form-fitting projection 26 is thus formed from a relatively hard material, for example polypropylene, which ensures high dimensional accuracy and load-bearing capacity.

It is obvious that the form-fitting projection 26 can also be at least partially sheathed by the material of the plug section base body 60, which is shown in fig. 4. For example, the form-fitting projection 26 is at least partially or completely covered by, for example, a wall section 58' of the inner part 52 next to the recess 58 or in the region of the recess 58. The relatively soft material of the wall section 58' improves, for example, the frictional fit with an associated mating form-fitting contour, for example the rotational form-fitting contour 70 (which is explained further below).

Said turning form fit contours 70 comprise peripheral turning form fit contours 71 adapted to engage said form fit protrusions 26, for example. The form-fitting projection 26 forms, for example, a rotary form-fitting body 75.

The coupling element 10 can be positively connected and latched to a coupling element 10 of the same type, which is compatible to all, by means of a plug-in pivoting movement, which is also described below. The connection to the coupling partner 200, which is shown in cross section in fig. 6, is explained next by way of example. The coupling counterpart 200 has, for example, a rotationally positive mating contour 276, for example a projection, a projection or the like, which projects into the plug receptacle 255 inwardly at the peripheral wall 201 bounding the plug receptacle 255 thereof. At the outer circumference of the plug receptacle 255 or of the circumferential wall 201, a further rotational form-fitting counter contour 275 is provided, which for example fits into a rotational form-fitting contour of a coupling piece designed as a groove.

A corresponding rotary positive-fit counter contour 276 can be introduced into the peripheral rotary positive-fit contour 71 via the longitudinal guide contour 80. This occurs, for example, when the coupling partner 200 is plugged onto the coupling part 10, i.e. its plug section 50.

The rotationally positive mating contour 276 is designed, for example, as a substantially square block or as a bulge. However, the functionality of the rotating form-fitting counter contour 276 is also provided by each of the form-fitting projections 26, wherein the form-fitting projections 26 forming the rotating form-fitting contour 75 also more ideally match the inner contour or form-fitting contour of the peripheral rotating form-fitting contour 71.

The longitudinal guide profile 80 is designed, for example, as a slot or a guide channel. The rotating positive-fit contour 75 or the rotating positive-fit counter contour 276 can be moved along the longitudinal axis L along the side walls or flanks 81, 82 of the longitudinal guide contour in the direction of the peripheral rotating positive-fit contour 71 or out of it. The longitudinal guide contour 80 and the peripheral rotary positive fit contour 71 are, for example, approximately at right angles or hook-shaped relative to one another. The distance between the

side walls

81, 82 is preferably so far that the rotationally positive contour 75 (that is to say the positive projection) with its side faces 78, 79 has a slight play with respect to the side walls or side faces 81, 82, but experiences a longitudinal guidance in the direction of the longitudinal axis L.

The side faces or side walls 72 of the peripheral positive fit contour 71 (which is designed as a groove or slot) and the side walls or side faces 74 lying opposite them preferably run towards one another in the direction of the end wall 73, that is to say the end region of the peripheral positive fit contour 71, so that the peripheral positive fit contour is slightly narrower in the end region or in the region of the end wall 73 than at its opening to the longitudinal guide contour 80. The rotationally positive fit contour 75 or the rotationally positive fit counter contour 276 received between the side faces or

side walls

72, 74 can thus be put into a clamping fit (Klemmsitz) or can be fixed in a positionally fixed manner at least with respect to the longitudinal axis L.

That is to say, the rotary positive fit body 75 or the rotary positive fit counter contour 276 is introduced into the longitudinal guide contour 80 over the range of the plug-in movement along the longitudinal axis L, wherein the markings 84 or references (Index) facilitate the introduction of the rotary positive fit body 75 or of the rotary positive fit counter contour 276.

At the end of its insertion movement along the longitudinal axis L, the positive-fit body 75 or the rotating positive-fit counter contour 276 stops at the longitudinal end region 83 of the longitudinal guide contour 80. Next, the coupling part 10 and the coupling counterpart 275 or the complementary coupling part 10 with the form-fitting body 75 are rotated relative to one another about the longitudinal axis L, wherein the form-fitting body 75 or the rotating form-fitting counterpart 276 is then rotated into the groove or peripheral rotating form-fitting contour 71. The rotational movement is ended when the positive-fit body 75 or the rotating positive-fit counter contour 276 comes to a stop at the end wall 73 or the longitudinal end region of the peripheral rotating positive-fit contour 71. Assigned to this end position of rotation is a further marking 85.

The rotationally positive contours 75, for example the positive or

lateral surfaces

76, 77 of the positive projections 26 associated with the

side walls

72, 74, preferably extend obliquely relative to one another in accordance with the position of the

side walls

72, 74, which additionally strengthens or improves the already mentioned wedge action (Keilwirkung) or clamping when the end-of-rotation position or the rotationally positive engagement is finally reached.

The flanks 76 and the side walls 72 are designed as

inclined surfaces

76a, 72a or have inclined

surfaces

76a, 72a, which, when the coupling part 10 is rotated relative to a coupling partner, for example a similarly designed coupling partner 10 (see fig. 2) or the coupling partner 200 (that is to say when the two components are rotated relative to one another about the longitudinal axis L), cause an axial adjustment or displacement of the two components toward one another along the longitudinal axis L. The operator, that is to say the coupling part 10 or the coupling counterpart, merely has to be rotated in order to thereby displace, in particular to tension, the two components relative to one another along the longitudinal axis L. It is obvious that one of the

inclined surfaces

76a or 72a is sufficient for this displacement effect or tensioning effect.

A latching contour 86, for example a rib 87, is also provided between the longitudinal guide contour 80 and the peripheral rotary positive fit contour 71. When the rotating positive fit contour 276 or the rotating positive fit contour 75 is to be moved from the longitudinal guide contour 80 into the peripheral rotating positive fit contour 71 or out of it in the direction of the longitudinal guide contour 80, the rotating positive fit contour 276 or the rotating positive fit contour 75 must, as it were, be moved past the latching contour 86. This means that a locking section which ensures the rotationally positive fit is obtained in the direction of rotation or in the circumferential direction about the longitudinal axis L.

The rib 87 is preferably made of a softer or more elastic material of the plug section base body 60, so that the rib yields elastically and thus allows a movement of the rotationally positive contour 75 or the rotationally positive counter contour 276 past the rib.

Next to the longitudinal latching contour 61 already described, a longitudinal latching contour, that is to say a longitudinal latching contour 90, is also provided in the plug receptacle 55 at the outer periphery of the plug section 50. The longitudinal latching contour 90 comprises, for example, a peripheral groove 91 (which intersects the longitudinal guide contour 80, as it were). An imaginary profile 92 of the circumferential groove 91 is shown in fig. 1. That is to say, the peripheral groove 91 communicates with the longitudinal guide profiles 80 (3 longitudinal guide profiles 80 are arranged at an angular spacing, preferably the same angular spacing, relative to one another), wherein this should not be essential here. In any case, a latching counter-contour of annular, latching projections projecting radially inward into the plug receptacle of the coupling counterpart, of hook or similar construction, for example of rib construction, can be latched into a longitudinal latching contour 90 arranged radially on the outside or at the outer periphery of the plug section 50 in order to connect the coupling part 10 to the coupling counterpart, not shown, in the pull direction or longitudinal direction, as it were.

It is expediently provided for the exemplary embodiments according to fig. 5, 6 and 7 that the plug section 50, in particular the outer part 51, is electrically conductive. This can conduct static electricity, for example.

However, relatively hard plastics are suitable in a particular way for being electrically conductive. In other words, the necessary electrical conductivity can still be achieved in a particularly expedient manner by the multi-component design of the coupling part 10 in the embodiment according to fig. 1 and 2, if the corresponding recess is provided at the more elastic or soft component, which is penetrated by the component of the electrically conductive, harder component. For example, an electrical contact assembly 30 with

electrical contact sections

31, 32 is provided, which project radially outward in front of the outer member 51. At least one of the ribs 87 or the latching contours 86 and/or the form-fitting projections 26 can also be designed as an electrically conductive element. Preferably, further electrical contact surfaces 33 are provided, for example, in the region of the rib structure 56, so that the form-fitting projection 26 on the one hand and the further contact surfaces 33 on the other hand are ready for establishing an electrical connection, in the plug receptacle 55, at all times internally.

In this connection, it is noted that the detent contour 86 or the rib 87 can also be formed by a relatively stiff component of the coupling element 10, for example can be designed as a projection at one of the reinforcing elements 75 (which projects before the outer component 51).

Preferably, a plurality of circumferential rotationally positive-fit contours and, if appropriate, a plurality of longitudinal guide contours communicating therewith are provided in the coupling according to the invention. For the coupling 10, for example, 3 of these configurations are provided at uniform angular intervals. In this sense, 3 form-fitting projections 26 or rotating form-fitting contours 75 are also provided, which are arranged at the same angular spacing.

The turning form fit contour 70 can be said to form an outer turning form fit contour and the turning form fit contour 75 can be said to form an inner turning form fit contour. It is of course possible, as for example for the coupling partner 200 (which can also be regarded as a coupling piece in the sense of the present invention), to have a rotationally positive contour of the same type, i.e. a lug-shaped rotationally

positive contour

275, 276, respectively, both internally and externally in the region of the plug receptacle 255. Here too, 3 inner rotationally positive mating contours 276 and outer rotationally positive mating contours 275, which are arranged at the same angular distance from one another, are provided.

In contrast, the coupling counterpart 52 has a peripheral wall 278 which delimits the plug receptacle 255, but does not comprise a rotationally positive contour or a rotationally positive counterpart contour. This is typically also the case in known hand-held power tools, as shown for example in the variant shown in fig. 16. However, the plug section 50 can also be inserted into the plug receptacle 255 of the coupling counterpart 250 and can be compressed in this case, so that it ideally matches the inner contour of the plug receptacle 255.

In the previous exemplary embodiments, the coupling according to the invention is shown as a component arranged, for example, on the suction hose 100. However, the component can also be a component of a vacuum cleaner or of a hand-held power tool (as will become clear below).

For example, at the free end of the suction hose 100 of the vacuum cleaner 600 according to fig. 9, there is a coupling 10 according to the invention. The suction hose coupling 605 of the vacuum cleaner 600, which is arranged, for example, at the front side 602 of the housing 601 of the vacuum cleaner, can be of a conventional type. For example, the suction hose 100 is plugged into the suction hose connection 605. The other coupling part of the suction hose 100, which is provided for connection to, for example, the hand-held

power tool

700 or 500, is provided with the coupling part 10 (fig. 10), wherein the rotationally shaped mating contour 70 present there and additionally the latching contour 86 ensure the desired retention of the coupled hand-held power tool.

Of course, it is also possible, for example, to merely insert the coupling partner 52 onto the coupling part 10.

However, it is also possible to provide the coupling element 10 according to the invention, for example, on the vacuum cleaner 600 (fig. 12), instead of the suction hose connection 605, for example, having only a sleeve or bushing. The coupling piece can then be provided, for example, for coupling a coupling counterpart 200 or a coupling piece 10 of the same type, in order to achieve a better retention of the suction hose 100. However, in the embodiment according to fig. 12, the suction hose 100 is coupled to the coupling part 10 of the vacuum cleaner 600 with a coupling counterpart 250.

The hand-held power tool 700 (e.g., a grinding machine) has a drive motor 702 for driving a grinding tool 703. During operation of the hand-held power tool 700, dust is generated, which is guided through a dust guide channel 704 (which passes through the housing 701) in the direction of a dust outlet 705. To the dust outlet 705 (which has, for example, a rib structure such as, for example, the coupling counterpart 380), a coupling piece 10 according to the invention can be coupled, which is, for example, plugged onto the dust outlet 705 (fig. 13). Alternatively, however, it is also possible, as shown in fig. 14, for example, to provide the coupling 707 with a rotationally positive fit contour 75. Said rotationally shaped mating contour 75 can, for example, be brought into engagement with a rotationally shaped mating contour 70 of the coupling piece 10 according to the invention.

As shown in fig. 16, a conventional coupling socket can be provided as a coupling counterpart 505 for the hand-held power tool 500 according to fig. 15 to 19, for example. Its peripheral wall 506 delimits, for example, a plug receptacle 507 into which the coupling section 50 of the coupling 10 according to the invention can be inserted (see, for example, fig. 19). For example, a motor 502 arranged in a housing 501 of the hand-held power tool 500 drives a tool 503 (e.g., a saw blade).

Alternatively, it is provided, as shown in fig. 15 and 17, that a coupling partner 550 is arranged at the end of the dust guide channel 504 of the hand-held power tool 500. For example, dust, chips or the like which are produced during operation of the hand-held power tool 500 flow through the dust guide channel 504. At the coupling counterpart 550, the rotationally positive mating contour 576 is arranged radially inward and the rotationally positive mating contour 575 is arranged radially outward at a peripheral wall 577, which delimits the plug receptacle. Thus, a rotationally positive-locking counter-contour is provided both on insertion and also on insertion of the coupling according to the invention (for example of the coupling 10), which ensures a particularly secure hold against pulling about the longitudinal axis L.

In this connection, it is mentioned that the coupling partner 550 can be composed exclusively of a relatively hard plastic and represents a coupling in the sense of the present invention, since it has a rotationally positive or rotationally positive mating contour, that is to say not only radially on the inside but also radially on the outside, at its plug-in section.

For the exemplary embodiment according to fig. 18, a coupling element 10 is arranged, for example, fixedly or releasably at a dust outlet of the hand-held power tool 500. The coupling piece is preferably formed by a hard and a soft component (as explained) and/or has both the longitudinal guide contour 80 and the rotationally shaped mating contour 70 at its plug section, so that a particularly fixed holding of the coupling counterpart 200 can be achieved, for example.

The peripheral wall 201 can be constructed of a relatively hard plastic, such as polypropylene. In contrast, the plug section 50 to be inserted into the plug receptacle 255 in the interior of the peripheral wall 201 is made of a comparatively soft plastic at least at its outer periphery, as a result of which particularly good retention of the friction fit and also a high sealing capability can be achieved. However, it is also entirely possible for the circumferential wall 201 to likewise consist of a soft plastic, in particular of the same plastic material as the plug section 50. It is also conceivable that the circumferential wall 201 is reinforced by a reinforcing element of the type of the reinforcing element 21. For example, a strip-shaped reinforcing element 221 is provided. The reinforcing element 221 has an oblique inclination (Schr ä g) with respect to the longitudinal axis L, i.e., in contrast to the reinforcing element 21 not extending parallel to the longitudinal axis L. The coupling partner 200 is optimized in relation to known couplings or coupling partners not only in the case of designs with a hard peripheral wall 201, i.e. a hard plug section 250, but also with a soft plug section 250 or a plug section 250 reinforced with a reinforcing

element

221 or 21, respectively. The coupling partner 200 can form, for example, a component of the hand-held

power tool

500 or 700 or also of the vacuum cleaner 600 (for example, as a coupling for the suction hose, respectively).

Claims

1. Suction hose coupling for a suction hose (100) for establishing a flow connection, wherein the coupling (10) has a tube body (11) with a peripheral wall bounding a flow channel and a plug section (50) arranged at the tube body (11) for establishing a plug connection with a coupling partner, wherein the coupling (10) and the coupling partner can be plugged into one another, wherein the plug section (50) consists of a material which is elastically yielding compared to the tube body (11), characterized in that at least one rotational form-fitting contour (70) is arranged at the plug section (50) for establishing a form-fitting connection with a rotational form-fitting contour of the coupling partner, wherein the at least one rotational form-fitting contour (70) and the rotational form-fitting contour can be connected by means of the coupling (10) and the coupling partner about a longitudinal axis (L) of the plug section (50) Is placed in engagement or disengagement.

2. A suction hose coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one rotary positive-fit contour (70) comprises at least one circumferential rotary positive-fit contour (71) extending helically or at an angle to the longitudinal axis (L) of the plug section (50) and/or a thread and/or a bayonet rotary positive-fit contour or at least one positive-fit projection for screwing into a rotary positive-fit counter contour extending in the circumferential direction around the longitudinal axis (L) of the plug section (50).

3. Suction hose coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the at least one rotational form-fitting contour (70) comprises at least one rotational form-fitting contour arranged at the inner circumference of the plug-in section (50) for an external rotational form-fitting counter contour arranged at the outer circumference of a plug-in coupling counter part and at least one external rotational form-fitting contour arranged at the outer circumference of the plug-in section (50) for an internal rotational form-fitting counter contour arranged at the inner circumference of a plug-in coupling counter part.

4. A suction hose coupling according to claim 3, characterized in that said at least one inner rotationally positive contour and said inner rotationally positive mating contour and/or said at least one outer rotationally positive contour and said outer rotationally positive mating contour are contour-identical.

5. Suction hose coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the suction hose coupling has at least one latching contour (86) which can be brought into or out of latching engagement with a latching counter contour of the coupling counter part by a relative rotational and/or translational movement of the coupling part (10) and the coupling counter part about a longitudinal axis (L) of the plug section (50).

6. Suction hose coupling according to claim 5, characterized in that the at least one latching contour (86) is made of a resilient material for the purpose of achieving a spring effect and/or is arranged on a resilient section of the coupling part (10) and/or the at least one latching contour (86) comprises a latching receptacle extending transversely to the relative rotational movement or a latching projection extending transversely to the relative rotational movement.

7. A suction hose coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the plug section (50) consists of a softer or yielding material than the tube body (11) carrying the plug section (50) or has a softer material than the tube body (11) carrying the plug section (50).

8. A suction hose coupling according to claim 5, characterized in that at least one of the rotationally shaped mating profiles (70) and/or at least one latching profile (86) is/are elastically yielding and/or arranged at an elastically yielding plug section basic body or basic material of the plug section (50).

9. A suction hose coupling according to claim 5, characterized in that at least one of the rotational form fit profiles (70) or at least one latching profile (86) is composed of a substantially harder material than the plug section of the plug section (50) carrying the rotational form fit profile (70) or latching profile (86).

10. Suction hose coupling according to claim 5, characterized in that at least one form-fitting contour is provided at a form-fitting body which has a recess (29) adapted to deform the form-fitting body, so that the form-fitting body yields when placed into engagement with an associated counter-contour and/or when placed out of engagement from the counter-contour.

11. Suction hose coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rotary positive fit contour (70) or at least one latching contour (86) associated with the rotary positive fit contour can be brought into or out of latching engagement with the rotary positive fit counter contour or the latching counter contour by means of elastic yielding properties.

12. A suction hose coupling according to claim 5, characterized in that the suction hose coupling has at least one form-fitting body for forming a form-fitting contour, the base material of the form-fitting body being covered at least in sections in the region of the form-fitting contour with a material that is softer or more elastic or has a higher coefficient of friction than the base material.

13. The suction hose coupling as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the suction hose coupling has a holder (40) for a suction hose (100), or the suction hose coupling forms a component of a suction hose (100) or of a vacuum cleaner or of a hand-held power tool, or the suction hose coupling forms an adapter for connecting two tubular components, and/or the suction hose coupling forms a system component of a system comprising the coupling and the coupling partner.

14. Suction hose coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the softer material of the suction hose coupling has a hardness of 40 to 100 shore a and the suction hose coupling hasThe harder material has a hardness of 30-100 Shore D and/or the less resilient material of the suction hose coupling has a hardness of 800-²And the more elastic material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum of 800N/mm²And/or the more fracture-resistant material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum elongation of more than 70% and the less fracture-resistant or elastic material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum elongation of more than 30% and/or the softer material of the suction hose coupling comprises a thermoplastic elastomer or is a thermoplastic elastomer and/or the harder material of the suction hose coupling comprises a polypropylene or a polyamide or is a polypropylene or a polyamide and/or the more rigid material or the reinforcing material of the suction hose coupling is at least 1.5 times as rigid as the less rigid material thereof.

15. A suction hose coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the suction hose coupling comprises a first material having a lower electrical conductivity than a second material, wherein the second material at least partially protrudes before or is arranged before the first material for establishing an electrical connection with the coupling partner.

16. Suction hose coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a longitudinal latching contour (61) is arranged at the plug-in section (50) which counteracts the release of the coupling partner from the coupling (10) with respect to the longitudinal axis (L), said longitudinal latching contour reaching into engagement with the longitudinal mating latching contour of the coupling partner when the coupling partner is plugged into the coupling (10) along the longitudinal axis (L) of the plug-in section (50).

17. A suction hose coupling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the coupling (10) has a tube section (35) which is designed as a multi-component section and has a longitudinal axis (L), wherein at least one reinforcement element (21) which has a longitudinal design and is composed of a reinforcement material which is harder and/or more tensile and/or more bending-resistant and/or has a higher stiffness than the base material is embedded as a second component in the base material of the tube section (35) which forms the first component.

18. A suction hose coupling according to claim 1, wherein the flow connection is from the machine tool to the vacuum cleaner.

19. A suction hose coupling according to claim 2, characterized in that the peripheral rotationally positive contour (71) extends at right angles.

20. A suction hose coupling according to claim 2, characterized in that the peripheral rotationally positive contour (71) is configured as a peripheral groove.

21. A suction hose coupling according to claim 2, characterized in that the form-fitting projection is a projection.

22. A suction hose coupling according to claim 5, characterized in that the displacement movement is parallel to the longitudinal axis (L) of the plug section (50).

23. A suction hose coupling according to claim 6, characterized in that the latching projection is a rib (87).

24. Suction hose coupling according to claim 10, characterized in that the at least one form-fitting contour is the at least one swivel form-fitting contour (70) or the at least one latching contour (86).

25. A suction hose coupling according to claim 10, characterized in that the associated mating contour is the rotationally positive mating contour or the snap-fit mating contour.

26. A suction hose coupling according to claim 12, characterized in that the form-fitting contour is the at least one swivel form-fitting contour (70) or a detent contour (86).

27. Suction hose coupling according to claim 13, characterized in that the holder (40) is fixedly arranged at the tube body (11) and/or is supported in a rotationally fixed manner at the tube body (11) and/or is displaceable relative to the longitudinal axis (L).

28. A suction hose coupling according to claim 13, wherein said adapter is adapted to connect two suction hoses.

29. The suction hose coupling according to claim 14, wherein the softer material of the suction hose coupling has a hardness of 50 to 90 shore a.

30. The suction hose coupling according to claim 29, wherein the softer material of the suction hose coupling has a hardness of 60 to 80 shore a.

31. The suction hose coupling according to claim 14, wherein the harder material of the suction hose coupling has a hardness of 30 to 70 shore D.

32. The suction hose coupling according to claim 31, wherein the harder material of the suction hose coupling has a hardness of 30-60 shore D.

33. The suction hose coupling according to claim 14, wherein the less elastic material of the suction hose coupling has a thickness of 1000 to 1800N/mm²The modulus of elasticity of (a).

34. The suction hose coupling according to claim 14, wherein the relatively elastic material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum of 700N/mm²The modulus of elasticity of (a).

35. The suction hose coupling according to claim 34, wherein the relatively elastic material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum of 600N/mm²The modulus of elasticity of (a).

36. The suction hose coupling according to claim 14, wherein the relatively more resistant material of the suction hose coupling is relatively yielding.

37. The suction hose coupling according to claim 14, wherein the relatively fracture-resistant material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum elongation of more than 80%.

38. The suction hose coupling according to claim 37, wherein the relatively fracture resistant material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum elongation of more than 100%.

39. The suction hose coupling according to claim 14, wherein the less snap-resistant or elastic material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum elongation of more than 40%.

40. The suction hose coupling according to claim 39, wherein the less snap-resistant or elastic material of the suction hose coupling has a maximum elongation of more than 50%.

41. A suction hose coupling according to claim 14, characterized in that the stiffer material or the reinforcing material of the suction hose coupling is at least 2 or 3 times stiffer than the less stiff material thereof.

42. A suction hose coupling according to claim 14, characterized in that the coupling (10) has a tube section (35) which is designed as a multi-component section and has a longitudinal axis (L), the less rigid material of the suction hose coupling being the base material of the tube section.

43. A suction hose coupling according to claim 17, characterized in that the pipe section (35) forms or comprises the plug section (50).

44. A suction hose coupling according to claim 5, characterized in that the displacement movement is a longitudinal movement.

45. The suction hose coupling according to claim 22, wherein said displacing movement is a longitudinal movement.

46. Device with a suction hose coupling according to one of claims 1 to 45, wherein the device is a suction hose (100) or a machine tool or a vacuum cleaner (600).

47. The device according to claim 46, characterized in that the machine tool is a hand-held machine tool (700, 500).