CN107426013A - Facility information monitoring method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Facility information monitoring method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107426013A
CN107426013A CN201710393095.1A CN201710393095A CN107426013A CN 107426013 A CN107426013 A CN 107426013A CN 201710393095 A CN201710393095 A CN 201710393095A CN 107426013 A CN107426013 A CN 107426013A
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China
Prior art keywords
operational factor
test
devices
collected
comparing result
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Granted
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CN201710393095.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107426013B (en
Inventor
邓伟
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Chongqing Traffic Investment Technology Development Co Ltd
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Chongqing Traffic Investment Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/04Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0631Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/06Generation of reports
    • H04L43/065Generation of reports related to network devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/50Testing arrangements

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of facility information monitoring method, apparatus and system, and method and device is applied to the monitoring terminal with server communication, and monitoring terminal is installed on Devices to test.Method includes:Whether detecting Devices to test meets default data acquisition conditions after Devices to test startup;When Devices to test meets data acquisition conditions, every operational factor of Devices to test is gathered;Every operational factor that every operational factor of the Devices to test collected collects with the last time respectively is contrasted;Comparing result is monitored, if comparing result meets default first condition, carries out data renewal, if comparing result meets default second condition, the alert program according to corresponding to starting the second condition that the comparing result is met.It by above-mentioned design, can be prejudged in the operation information of monitoring terminal device under test, carry out data renewal again when meeting preparatory condition or start alert program, so as to reduce the operating pressure of server.

Description

Facility information monitoring method, apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to information gathering and monitoring technical field, in particular to a kind of facility information monitoring method, dress Put and system.
Background technology
Possesses data perception and the equipment of data-transformation facility as the continuous development of economic level and science and technology is various (such as vehicle, elevator, road and bridge detection device) progresses into the visual field of people, turns into instrument indispensable in people's life. Monitoring to equipment performance, part etc. is increasingly becoming problem of concern.Current monitoring of tools terminal is typically real-time The operation information of Devices to test is gathered, and the information collected is uploaded onto the server in real time and analyzed and processed, then is fed back to User.The mode of this real-time delivery can cause bandwidth and network traffics to take the problem of excessive, to the process performance of server It is required that also higher, and the increase of cost is inevitably resulted in the high request of server performance, can not meet the needs of people.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of facility information monitoring method, apparatus and system, with improvement State problem.
In order to achieve the above object, present pre-ferred embodiments provide a kind of facility information monitoring method, applied to clothes The monitoring terminal of business device communication, the monitoring terminal are installed on Devices to test;Methods described includes:
Detect whether the Devices to test meets default data acquisition conditions after Devices to test startup;
When the Devices to test meets the data acquisition conditions, every operational factor of the Devices to test is gathered;
Every operational factor that every operational factor of the Devices to test collected is collected with the last time respectively Contrasted;
Comparing result is monitored, if comparing result meets default first condition, data renewal is carried out, if comparing result is expired The default second condition of foot, the then alert program according to corresponding to starting the second condition that the comparing result is met.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, the default second condition includes early-warning conditions and alert if;According to described Corresponding to the second condition startup that comparing result is met the step of alert program, including:
If the comparing result meets early-warning conditions, warning information is sent to the server;
If the comparing result meets alert if, warning message is sent to the server.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, every operational factor by the Devices to test collected respectively with it is upper The step of every operational factor once collected is contrasted, including:
Detect the item number of operational factor collected and classification whether the operational factor collected with the last time item number and Classification is identical;
If identical, according to the first predetermined manner by the every operational factor collected with last time collect it is each Item operational factor is contrasted;
If it is different, then judging that the comparing result meets default first condition, and will be gathered according to the second predetermined manner To every operational factor contrasted with every operational factor for collecting of last time.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, the every operational factor and upper one that will be collected according to the first predetermined manner The step of secondary every operational factor collected is contrasted, including:
For each operational factor collected, the difference between this operational factor collected twice is calculated, is obtained Multiple differences;
The difference that whether there is in the multiple difference more than the first preset value is detected, if in the presence of judging the contrast As a result meet default alert if, if being not present, detect whether there is in the multiple difference more than the second preset value and Less than the difference of first preset value, wherein, first preset value is more than second preset value;
If in the presence of, judge that the comparing result meets default early-warning conditions, if in the absence of if detect the multiple difference It whether there is in value more than 0 and less than the difference of second preset value;
If in the presence of judging that the comparing result meets default first condition.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, the every operational factor and upper one that will be collected according to the second predetermined manner The step of secondary every operational factor collected is contrasted, including:
Count the quantity of operational factor item different in the operational factor collected twice;
If the quantity meets the default alert if of the comparing result more than the 3rd preset value, judgement;
If the quantity exceedes less than the 3rd preset value and more than the 4th preset value, judge that the comparing result is expired The default early-warning conditions of foot, wherein, the 3rd preset value is more than the 4th preset value.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, record has the connection between each operational factor of Devices to test in the monitoring terminal Dynamic relation;
Every operation that every operational factor by the Devices to test collected collects with the last time respectively The step of parameter is contrasted, in addition to:
For each single item operational factor collected, detection has the operational factor phase of interaction relation with this operational factor Whether the change for this operational factor meets default changing rule;
If not meeting, judge that the comparing result meets default alert if.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, carry out the step of data renewal, including:
Every operational factor that last time collects is sent to server and recorded;
With the last operational factor collected of operational factor covering of the Devices to test collected.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, the step of whether Devices to test meets default data acquisition conditions is detected, Including:
Monitor the default operational factor of the Devices to test;
When the default operational factor of the Devices to test maintains current value preset duration, judge that the Devices to test is expired The default data acquisition conditions of foot.
Present pre-ferred embodiments also provide a kind of facility information monitoring device, whole applied to the monitoring with server communication End, the monitoring terminal are installed on Devices to test;The facility information monitoring device includes:
Detecting module, for detecting whether the Devices to test meets default data acquisition bar after Devices to test starts Part;
Acquisition module, for when the Devices to test meets the data acquisition conditions, gathering the Devices to test Every operational factor;
Contrast module, for collect every operational factor of the Devices to test collected with the last time respectively Every operational factor is contrasted;
Monitoring modular, for monitoring comparing result, if comparing result meets default first condition, carry out data more Newly, if comparing result meets default second condition, the second condition startup met according to the comparing result is corresponding Alert program.
Present pre-ferred embodiments also provide a kind of facility information monitoring system, including the monitoring terminal and clothes being in communication with each other Business device, the monitoring terminal are installed on Devices to test;The monitoring terminal includes facility information monitoring dress provided by the invention Put, the server includes data analysis module;
The data analysis module is used for the service data for receiving the Devices to test that the monitoring terminal is sent, and by described in The service data of service data and the same model device of the Devices to test is contrasted, and then is analyzed and obtained the fortune of the Devices to test Row data and with the difference between the service data of model device.
Facility information monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, apparatus and system, by that will be collected in monitoring terminal Every operational factor of the Devices to test contrasted respectively with every operational factor for collecting of last time, tied in contrast Fruit meets to be alarmed again during preparatory condition or data renewal., can be in monitoring terminal device under test by above-mentioned design Operation information is prejudged, it is not necessary to all data collected all upload onto the server in real time, reduce bandwidth and network Take.In addition, all generating dates that server need not also collect to monitoring terminal, are reduced to server performance It is required that.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of connection block diagram of facility information monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of block diagram of monitoring terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of facility information monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sub-step schematic diagram of step S103 shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the sub-step schematic diagram of step S202 shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a kind of functional block diagram of facility information monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon:10- facility information monitoring systems;100- monitoring terminals;110- facility information monitoring devices;111- detects mould Block;112- acquisition modules;113- contrast modules;114- monitoring modulars;120- memories;130- processors;140- communication units; 150- detection units;200- servers;300- networks.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Generally implement here described in accompanying drawing with the of the invention of displaying The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, it is a kind of connection block diagram of facility information monitoring system 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.It is described to set Standby information monitoring system 10 includes monitoring terminal 100 and server 200, and the monitoring terminal 100 and server 200 can pass through net Network 300 is communicated, and realizes the interaction of data.Wherein, the monitoring terminal 100 is installed on Devices to test, to be measured for detecting Every operational factor of equipment is simultaneously monitored according to every operational factor device under test, for example, monitoring is described to be measured With the presence or absence of failure, part, whether aging, Devices to test are replaced the part of equipment.
In the present embodiment, the Devices to test can be vehicle, elevator, road and bridge detection device etc. possess data perception and The equipment of data-transformation facility.Data analysis module can have been run in the server 200.The data analysis module can base Big data analysis is carried out in the data that monitoring terminal 100 uploads.
As shown in Fig. 2 it is a kind of block diagram of monitoring terminal 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The monitoring is eventually End 100 includes facility information monitoring device 110, memory 120, processor 130, communication unit 140 and detection unit 150.
The memory 120, processor 130, communication unit 140 and 150 each element of detection unit are direct between each other Or be electrically connected with indirectly, to realize the transmission of data or interaction.For example, these elements can pass through one or more between each other Communication bus or signal wire, which are realized, to be electrically connected with.The facility information monitoring device 110 include it is at least one can be with software or solid The form of part (firmware) is stored in the software function module in the memory 120.The processor 130 is used to perform institute State the executable module stored in memory 120, such as the software function module included by the facility information monitoring device 110 And computer program etc..
Wherein, the memory 120 may be, but not limited to, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only storage (Read Only Memory, ROM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM), erasable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), electricallyerasable ROM (EEROM) (Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM) etc..
The processor 130 can be a kind of IC chip, have the disposal ability of signal.The processor 130 Can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc..Can also be digital signal processor (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), Field programmable gate array (FPGA) either other PLDs, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hard Part component.It can realize or perform disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.General processor Can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..
The communication unit 140 is used for the communication connection established between monitoring terminal 100 and server 200, realizes data Transmission with interacting.
The detection unit 150 can be provided in the various detection devices (e.g., sensor) in Devices to test, for examining Survey every operational factor (such as speed, engine speed, engine oil pressure, water temperature) of Devices to test.
It should be appreciated that structure shown in Fig. 2 is only to illustrate, the monitoring terminal 100 can also have it is more more than shown in Fig. 2 or The less component of person, it is possible to have the configuration different from shown in Fig. 2.Wherein, each component shown in Fig. 2 can by hardware, Software or its combination are realized.
As shown in figure 3, be a kind of schematic flow sheet of facility information monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is described to set Standby information monitoring method is applied to the monitoring terminal 100 to be communicated with server 200.Below by the specific steps shown in Fig. 3 and Flow is described in detail.
Step S101:Detect whether the Devices to test meets default data acquisition conditions after Devices to test startup.
Step S102:When the Devices to test meets the data acquisition conditions, the items of the Devices to test are gathered Operational factor.
In the present embodiment, the monitoring terminal 100 after Devices to test startup, can detect the default fortune of Devices to test The duration that the current value of row parameter maintains, if the current value of the default operational factor maintains preset duration, you can judge The Devices to test meets default data acquisition conditions, and starts to gather every operational factor of the Devices to test.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the monitoring terminal 100 may include to be arranged on various in Devices to test Device is detected, the various detection devices are used for the every operational factor for detecting the Devices to test in real time.Described herein " starts Collection " is it is to be understood that the processor 130 of the monitoring terminal 100 starts to read the numerical value that each detection device detects Handled, and stored into the memory 120.
For different Devices to tests, the default operational factor can have a variety of different selections.To be measured set with described It is standby be vehicle exemplified by, the default operational factor can be speed, oil temperature, gear etc..Assuming that the default operational factor is car Speed, in detail, the current vehicle speed of vehicle is 40km/h where the monitoring terminal 100 detects, and monitors that the vehicle is tieed up This speed preset duration (e.g., 5 minutes) of 40km/h is held, then can be determined that the vehicle meets default data acquisition conditions, from And start to gather every operational factor of the vehicle.It should be appreciated that 40km/h described herein can also be a number range, When the current vehicle speed detected is less than preset value relative to 40km/h float value, the current vehicle speed dimension of the vehicle still may be regarded as Hold in 40km/h.
Alternatively, the preset duration can be, but be not limited to, 3 minutes~6 minutes, and its specific duration can be according to selected Default operational factor is adjusted flexibly.
Step S103:The items that every operational factor of the Devices to test collected is collected with the last time respectively Operational factor is contrasted.
In the present embodiment, every operational factor can include the operation information of each part of Devices to test, still So that the Devices to test is vehicle as an example, the operation information can include, but not limited to engine speed, oil temperature, gear, Engine oil pressure etc..
Step S104:Comparing result is monitored, if comparing result meets default first condition, carries out data renewal, if Comparing result meets default second condition, then journey of being alarmed according to corresponding to starting the second condition that the comparing result is met Sequence.
Wherein, the first condition for whether need carry out data renewal Rule of judgment, the second condition be for Select the Rule of judgment of alert program.In the present embodiment, used in the first condition and second condition and step S103 Contrast rule match, that is, selected contrast rule is different, the first condition and second condition also can accordingly occur Change.
Alternatively, the second condition can include early-warning conditions and alert if.The monitoring terminal 100 is according to described It can be realized corresponding to the second condition startup that comparing result is met the step of alert program by following sub-step.
If the comparing result meets early-warning conditions, warning information is sent to the server 200.
If the comparing result meets alert if, warning message is sent to the server 200.
It should be appreciated that the monitoring terminal 100 is sending the same of warning information or warning message to the server 200 When, other indicative operations can also be carried out.For example, early warning or report can be directly carried out at least one of in the following manner It is alert:Audible alarm, light alarm directly display on screen.
As a kind of embodiment, whether the monitoring terminal 100 needs sending warning message or warning information, can root It is adjusted according to the application scenarios of the monitoring terminal 100.
For example, when the monitoring terminal 100 is used to monitor Devices to test part and whether there is failure or aging, can to When server 200 sends information, user accordingly is prompted in local side, namely directly prompt user.In another example when described to be measured When equipment is vehicle, it may be useful for family sometimes and carry out mortgage loan with vehicle, when the monitoring terminal 100 is used on vehicles drive way When whether middle monitoring vehicle is replaced in order to avoid someone adulterates in car loan business, it can not have to straight on monitoring terminal 100 Tap into capable prompting.
Study and find through inventor, in actual applications, on the one hand, diagnosing protocol used in the monitoring terminal 100 It is different to the usable condition of different type Devices to test, cause the monitoring terminal 100 to be detected on different type Devices to test The item number and classification of the operational factor arrived may be different.On the other hand, the aging of some parts or failure in Devices to test Operational factor item corresponding to the part may be caused not to be detected, and then the fortune that the monitoring terminal 100 is detected The item number and classification of row parameter change.
Thus, alternatively, as shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, step S103 can include step S201, step S202 And step S203.
Step S201, detect the operational factor collected item number and classification whether with the operational factor that collects of last time Item number and classification it is identical.If identical, step S202 is performed, if it is different, then performing step S203.
Step S202, according to the first predetermined manner by the every operational factor collected with last time collect it is each Item operational factor is contrasted.
Step S203, judge that the comparing result meets default first condition, and will be gathered according to the second predetermined manner To every operational factor contrasted with every operational factor for collecting of last time.
When the item number and classification and the item number and class of the last operational factor collected of the operational factor that this is collected When not different, it is possible to determine that the comparing result meets default first condition, and carries out data renewal.That is, in this implementation In example, the default first condition can be item number and classification and the last operation collected of the operational factor collected Parameter is different, can be specifically item number, classification or operational factor numerical value at least one of it is different.Can simply by the presence of difference To judge that comparing result meets the default first condition, so as to carry out data renewal.
In the present embodiment, the monitoring terminal 100 can carry out data renewal by following steps.
First, every operational factor that the last time collects is sent to server 200 and recorded.
In this way, data backup can be carried out in server 200, so that the later stage is according to the data stored in server 200 Big data analysis is carried out, obtains more accurately comparing result.For example, the type of Devices to test is generally stored with server 200 Number, therefore, when the server 200 receives every operational factor of Devices to test, it can be recalled from database multigroup Every operational factor of the affiliated model device of the Devices to test, and by every operational factor of the Devices to test with from database In multigroup operational factor for recalling contrasted, and then analyze obtain the Devices to test with the presence or absence of components aging, part therefore The problems such as barrier or Devices to test are replaced.Alternatively, the result that analysis obtains can be pushed to user terminal by the server 200 Shown.Wherein, the user terminal can be the communication apparatus that user's (such as elevator service personnel, car owner) carries, It can be the monitoring terminal 100.
Then, with the last operational factor collected of operational factor covering of the Devices to test collected.
In the present embodiment, collected according to every operational factor of the Devices to test collected with the last time each Specific difference between item operational factor, the mode of data cover can be adjusted.
For example, if this operational factor for collecting is different from the item number and classification of operational factor that the last time collects, Then can be directly with the last every operational factor collected of every operational factor covering of the Devices to test collected.
In another example if the item number and classification phase of the operational factor that this operational factor collected collects with the last time Together, but some operational factors therein concrete numerical value it is different, then can be adopted with the numerical value different operational factor covering last time This operational factor collected.For other concrete numerical value identical operational factor items, then can not update.Certainly, at this In embodiment, there can also be other data renewal rules, can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
In the present embodiment, when the item number and classification of this operational factor collected are joined with the last operation collected When several item numbers and identical classification, the numerical value of the every operational factor collected twice can be contrasted respectively, with make into One step judges, namely first predetermined manner.
Referring to Fig. 5, alternatively, in the present embodiment, the step S202 can include step 301, step 302, step Six rapid S303, step S304, step S305 and step S306 sub-steps.
Step 301, for each operational factor collected, the difference between this operational factor collected twice is calculated Value, obtains multiple differences.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, collected for each operational factor gathered, the monitoring terminal 100 After this operational factor, can by this operational factor collected with last time collected under identical default operational factor should Item operational factor is contrasted.Thus, the difference between this operational factor collected twice, it can be understood as, meter The numerical value and last this collected under identical default operational factor for calculating this operational factor of this collection run and joined Difference between several numerical value.
Illustrated below by vehicle of the Devices to test.For example, when the default operational factor is speed, if institute It is 1400r/min to state the engine speed that monitoring terminal 100 is collected when speed is 40km/h, then the monitoring terminal 100 can The difference of engine speed during calculating the 1400r/min and the last speed collected as 40km/h.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, a certain scope that can be also directed to default operational factor carries out every operational factor Collection and contrast.For example, every operational factor of 21~40km/h this vehicle speed intervals difference collection vehicles can be directed to, and will Every operational factor for collecting is carried out with the last every operational factor collected in 21~40km/h this vehicle speed intervals Contrast.
In detection, a specific numerical value, such as gear can be detected for some operational factors.And it is directed to other Operational factor, what is be able to detect that is a fluctuation area, such as oil temperature, engine oil pressure etc..For being only able to detect floating zone Between operational factor item, the difference between the fluctuation area of this operational factor collected twice can be calculated.As one kind Embodiment, the difference for calculating two sections can be by the difference between two end points of computation interval respectively, and calculates two The different scope in individual section accounts for the ratio of the last fluctuation area collected to realize.
By taking above-mentioned 21~40km/h this vehicle speed intervals as an example, last in 21~40km/h, this vehicle speed intervals collects The fluctuation area of engine oil pressure be 2.5~3.0kg (0.25~0.5Mpa), if this is collected in this car of 21~40km/h The fluctuation area for the engine oil pressure that fast section collects is 2.5~3.02kg, then the percentage exceeded is:
Step S302, detect the difference that whether there is in the multiple difference more than the first preset value.If in the presence of performing Step S303, if the execution step S304 in the absence of if.
Step S303, judge that the comparing result meets default alert if.
Step S304, detect and whether there is in the multiple difference more than the second preset value and be less than first preset value Difference.If in the presence of return to step S303, if the execution step S305 in the absence of if.
Step S305, detect in the multiple difference and whether there is more than 0 and less than the difference of second preset value, if In the presence of then judging that the comparing result meets default first condition.
In the present embodiment, first preset value is more than second preset value.It should be appreciated that each operational factor pair The first preset value and the second preset value answered can be adjusted according to actual conditions.Wherein, first preset value is most high-order Rule of judgment, that is, when the difference of a certain operational factor collected twice reaches this Rule of judgment, Devices to test has The possibility of problem is larger, should directly do alert process.Second preset value is the Rule of judgment of relative low order, that is, When the difference of a certain operational factor collected twice reaches the second preset value but not yet reaches the first preset value, Devices to test Problematic possibility be present, but this possibility is relatively weak, only can do early warning to user.
Further, if comparing result shows that the data value collected twice is different, but difference not yet reaches first and preset Value, illustrates that Devices to test possibility of problems is smaller, it may not be necessary to do early warning or alarm.Perhaps it is that corresponding component is old Change, cause parameter value to change, the parameter collected need to be only stored to server 200 and backed up.
It should be noted that it is not present in step S305, in the multiple difference more than 0 and default less than described second The difference of value, show that the numerical value of two groups of operational factors is identical, without carrying out any operation.
By taking above-mentioned engine oil pressure as an example, first preset value can be 8%, and second preset value can be 5%.Such as This, if this engine oil pressure fluctuation area for collecting beyond the last engine oil pressure fluctuation area collected 8% and with On, directly alarmed.If this engine oil pressure fluctuation area collected floats beyond the last engine oil pressure collected The 5%~8% of section, then carry out early warning.If this engine oil pressure fluctuation area collected is beyond the last machine collected The 0~5% of oil pressure fluctuation area, then it need to only carry out data renewal.
In the present embodiment, when the item number and classification of this operational factor collected are joined with the last operation collected When several item numbers and classification difference, it is at least one in problems with to show that detected Devices to test there may be:This is to be measured Sent out in the possible aging of part corresponding to the operational factor that equipment is replaced, is changed in the Devices to test or the Devices to test Component malfunction corresponding to the raw operational factor changed.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the step S203 can include following sub-step.
First, the quantity of different operational factor items in the operational factor that statistics collects twice.
During implementation, it is understood that there may be the different situation of a variety of operational factors.For example, the last time collects 9 operational factors, this Secondary to collect 8 operational factors, 9 operational factors that the last time collects include this 8 operational factor collected.Example again Such as, the last time collects 8 operational factors, and this collects 9 operational factors, is wrapped in this 9 operational factor collected Include last 8 operational factors collected.Above two situation, the quantity that can be regarded as different operational factor items are 1.
In another example the last time collects 8 operational factors, this collects 8 operational factors, but the fortune collected twice In row parameter, there is an operational factor not correspond to.For example the last time has collected operational factor A but has not collected operational factor B, this has collected operational factor B but has not collected operational factor A.This situation may be regarded as two operational factors not Together.
It should be appreciated that in the present embodiment, a variety of, not office can be had by determining the mode of the quantity of different operational factor items It is limited to above-mentioned example, can be expanded according to actual conditions.
Then, if the quantity meets the default alert if of the comparing result more than the 3rd preset value, judgement.If The quantity exceedes less than the 3rd preset value and more than the 4th preset value, then it is default pre- to judge that the comparing result meets Alert condition.
In the present embodiment, the 3rd preset value is more than the 4th preset value, also, the 3rd preset value and The specific size of four preset values can be adjusted flexibly according to the actual requirements.Wherein, when in the operational factor collected twice not With item number reach three preset values when, show that data that this collects and the last data differences collected are larger, can To judge that comparing result meets alert if, so as to be alarmed.When item number different in the operational factor that ought be collected twice Reach the 4th default but when not yet reaching three preset values, show this data collected and the last data collected There is difference but difference is smaller, it is possible to determine that comparing result meets early-warning conditions, only early warning need to be carried out, to prompt user's Devices to test It there may be problem.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the monitoring terminal 100 can be recorded between each operational factor of Devices to test Interaction relation.Thus the step S103 can also include following sub-step.
For each single item operational factor collected, detection has the operational factor phase of interaction relation with this operational factor Whether the change for this operational factor meets default changing rule.If not meeting, judge that the comparing result meets Default alert if.
So that the Devices to test is vehicle as an example, when Oil Switch degree increases, engine speed can rise rapidly.Such as This, when detecting that engine speed rises rapidly, it can be determined that whether Oil Switch degree increases.If Oil Switch degree does not add Greatly, then default changing rule is not met, it is possible to determine that comparing result meets default alert if.Certainly, also can determine that pair Meet default early-warning conditions than result, in the present embodiment, specifically meet that early-warning conditions or alert if can be according to actual feelings Condition is adjusted.
Facility information monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can apply to different scenes.For example, it can be used for monitoring Whether Devices to test part break down, whether aging and degree of aging how.In another example when the Devices to test is vehicle When, in car loan business, the problem of gaining loan limit by cheating of adulterating, the facility information monitoring method that the present embodiment provides be present Available in car loan business monitor vehicle whether be replaced.In this application scenarios, if the item of the data collected twice Number and/or classification difference are larger, illustrate that the type of vehicle may have occurred change, car such as has been substituted for into minibus.If The item number and/or classification difference of the data collected twice are smaller or without difference, but the numerical value of corresponding parameter item is different, Then explanation is probably the replacement between same types of vehicles, and the car of newer " XX " type is such as substituted for older " XX " type Car.Wherein, " XX " represents the brand and model of car.
Further, in the present embodiment, rule database, the rule can be stored with the monitoring terminal 100 Above-mentioned various Rule of judgment and contrast rule can be stored with database.In use, new pair can voluntarily be added Than rule or Rule of judgment.For example, can be every operational factor setting important level of Devices to test, judging to gather twice To operational factor in different operational factor item number when, further can be set according to the important level of different operational factors Corresponding Rule of judgment and alert if.Such as, when there is three insignificant operational factor differences, it can determine that and reach early-warning conditions. When there is two important parameter differences, it can determine that and reach early-warning conditions.
Further, the various contrast steps being related in the present embodiment, can part be performed in monitoring terminal 100, when holding When row logic is complex, it can select to realize in server 200.It should be appreciated that it is based only on the basis of this programme The improvement that executive agent is made should also include the protection domain of the application.
As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of facility information monitoring device 110, applied to server 200 The monitoring terminal 100 of communication, the monitoring terminal 100 are installed on Devices to test.The facility information monitoring device 110 includes detecing Survey module 111, acquisition module 112, contrast module 113 and monitoring modular 114.
Wherein, the detecting module 111 is used to detect whether the Devices to test meets to preset after Devices to test startup Data acquisition conditions.
In the present embodiment, the description as described in the detecting module 111 is specifically referred to the step S101 shown in Fig. 3 It is described in detail, that is, the step S101 can be performed by the detecting module 111.
The acquisition module 112 is used for when the Devices to test meets the data acquisition conditions, and collection is described to be measured Every operational factor of equipment.
In the present embodiment, the description as described in the acquisition module 112 is specifically referred to the step S102 shown in Fig. 3 It is described in detail, that is, the step S102 can be performed by the acquisition module 112.
The contrast module 113 is used to respectively adopt every operational factor of the Devices to test collected with the last time The every operational factor collected is contrasted.
In the present embodiment, the description as described in the contrast module 113 is specifically referred to the step S103 shown in Fig. 3 It is described in detail, that is, the step S103 can be performed by the contrast module 113.
The monitoring modular 114 is used to monitor comparing result, if comparing result meets default first condition, enters line number According to renewal, if comparing result meets default second condition, the second condition met according to the comparing result starts Corresponding alert program.
In the present embodiment, the description as described in the monitoring modular 114 is specifically referred to the step S104 shown in Fig. 3 It is described in detail, that is, the step S104 can be performed by the monitoring modular 114.
Based on above-mentioned design, in the facility information monitoring system 10, the server 200 includes data analysis mould Block, the data analysis module are used for the service data for receiving the Devices to test that the monitoring terminal 100 is sent, and by the fortune The history data of row data and the equipment of the affiliated model of the Devices to test is contrasted, and then is analyzed and obtained the Devices to test Service data and with the difference between the service data of the other equipment of model.
In summary, facility information monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, apparatus and system, by monitoring terminal 100 are carried out every operational factor of the Devices to test collected pair with every operational factor for collecting of last time respectively Than being alarmed again when comparing result meets preparatory condition or data updating., can be in monitoring terminal by above-mentioned design The operation information of 100 device under test is prejudged, it is not necessary to all data collected are all uploaded onto the server 200 in real time, Reduce bandwidth and the occupancy of network 300.In addition, all data that server 200 need not also collect to monitoring terminal 100 are real When handle, reduce the requirement to the performance of server 200.
In embodiment provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method, can also be by other Mode realize.Device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the flow chart and block diagram in accompanying drawing are shown According to the device, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product, function of multiple embodiments of the present invention And operation.At this point, each square frame in flow chart or block diagram can represent one of a module, program segment or code Point, a part for the module, program segment or code includes one or more and is used to realize the executable of defined logic function Instruction.It should also be noted that at some as in the implementation replaced, the function of being marked in square frame can also be with different from attached The order marked in figure occurs.For example, two continuous square frames can essentially perform substantially in parallel, they also may be used sometimes To perform in the opposite order, this is depending on involved function.It is it is also noted that each in block diagram and/or flow chart The combination of square frame and the square frame in block diagram and/or flow chart, can use function or action as defined in performing it is special based on The system of hardware is realized, or can be realized with the combination of specialized hardware and computer instruction.
In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate to form an independent portion Point or modules individualism, can also two or more modules be integrated to form an independent part.
If the function is realized in the form of software function module and is used as independent production marketing or in use, can be with It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words The part to be contributed to prior art or the part of the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are causing a computer equipment (can be People's computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of each embodiment methods described of the present invention. And foregoing storage medium includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Other identical element also be present in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of facility information monitoring method, it is characterised in that applied to the monitoring terminal with server communication, the monitoring is eventually End is installed on Devices to test;Methods described includes:
Detect whether the Devices to test meets default data acquisition conditions after Devices to test startup;
When the Devices to test meets the data acquisition conditions, every operational factor of the Devices to test is gathered;
Every operational factor that every operational factor of the Devices to test collected collects with the last time respectively is carried out Contrast;
Comparing result is monitored, if comparing result meets default first condition, carries out data renewal, if comparing result meets in advance If second condition, then the second condition met according to the comparing result start corresponding to alert program.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the default second condition includes early-warning conditions and alarm Condition;According to corresponding to starting the second condition that the comparing result is met the step of alert program, including:
If the comparing result meets early-warning conditions, warning information is sent to the server;
If the comparing result meets alert if, warning message is sent to the server.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that described to run the items of the Devices to test collected The step of every operational factor that parameter collects with the last time respectively is contrasted, including:
Detect the item number of operational factor collected and classification whether the item number and classification of the operational factor collected with the last time It is identical;
If identical, the every operational factor collected and the last items collected are transported according to the first predetermined manner Row parameter is contrasted;
If it is different, then judge that the comparing result meets default first condition, and will be collected according to the second predetermined manner Every operational factor that every operational factor collects with the last time is contrasted.
4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the every fortune that will be collected according to the first predetermined manner The step of row parameter is contrasted with the last every operational factor collected, including:
For each operational factor collected, the difference between this operational factor collected twice is calculated, is obtained multiple Difference;
The difference that whether there is in the multiple difference more than the first preset value is detected, if in the presence of judging the comparing result Meet default alert if, if being not present, detect and whether there is in the multiple difference more than the second preset value and be less than The difference of first preset value, wherein, first preset value is more than second preset value;
If in the presence of, judge that the comparing result meets default early-warning conditions, if in the absence of if detect in the multiple difference With the presence or absence of more than 0 and less than the difference of second preset value;
If in the presence of judging that the comparing result meets default first condition.
5. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the every fortune that will be collected according to the second predetermined manner The step of row parameter is contrasted with the last every operational factor collected, including:
Count the quantity of operational factor item different in the operational factor collected twice;
If the quantity meets the default alert if of the comparing result more than the 3rd preset value, judgement;
If the quantity exceedes less than the 3rd preset value and more than the 4th preset value, it is pre- to judge that the comparing result meets If early-warning conditions, wherein, the 3rd preset value is more than the 4th preset value.
6. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that record has each operation of Devices to test in the monitoring terminal Interaction relation between parameter;
Every operational factor that every operational factor by the Devices to test collected collects with the last time respectively The step of being contrasted, in addition to:
For each single item operational factor collected, detection and this operational factor have the operational factor of interaction relation relative to Whether the change of this operational factor meets default changing rule;
If not meeting, judge that the comparing result meets default alert if.
7. according to the method described in any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that the step of carrying out data renewal, including:
Every operational factor that last time collects is sent to server and recorded;
With the last operational factor collected of operational factor covering of the Devices to test collected.
8. according to the method described in any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that detect the Devices to test whether meet it is pre- If data acquisition conditions the step of, including:
Monitor the default operational factor of the Devices to test;
When the default operational factor of the Devices to test maintains current value preset duration, it is pre- to judge that the Devices to test meets If data acquisition conditions.
9. a kind of facility information monitoring device, it is characterised in that applied to the monitoring terminal with server communication, the monitoring is eventually End is installed on Devices to test;The facility information monitoring device includes:
Detecting module, for detecting whether the Devices to test meets default data acquisition conditions after Devices to test starts;
Acquisition module, for when the Devices to test meets the data acquisition conditions, gathering the items of the Devices to test Operational factor;
Contrast module, for the items for collecting every operational factor of the Devices to test collected with the last time respectively Operational factor is contrasted;
Monitoring modular, for monitoring comparing result, if comparing result meets default first condition, data renewal is carried out, if When comparing result meets default second condition, then the alarm according to corresponding to starting the second condition that the comparing result is met Program.
10. a kind of facility information monitoring system, it is characterised in that including the monitoring terminal and server being in communication with each other, the prison Survey terminal and be installed on Devices to test;The monitoring terminal includes the facility information monitoring device described in claim 9, the clothes Business device includes data analysis module;
The data analysis module is used for the service data for receiving the Devices to test that the monitoring terminal is sent, and by the operation The service data of data and the same model device of the Devices to test is contrasted, and then is analyzed and obtained the operation number of the Devices to test According to the difference between the service data of same model device.
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