CN107412594A - 一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN107412594A
CN107412594A CN201710664522.5A CN201710664522A CN107412594A CN 107412594 A CN107412594 A CN 107412594A CN 201710664522 A CN201710664522 A CN 201710664522A CN 107412594 A CN107412594 A CN 107412594A
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张愿
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种中药组合物，更具体地说是涉及一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物，由黄芪、当归、白术、防风、地肤子、浮萍、前胡、山楂、黄芩、甘草、牛蒡子、金银花、蒲公英、鱼腥草、红花、葛根、白芷、蛇床子、皂角刺、茵陈、蜂房、柴胡、竹茹、五味子、山茱萸制作而成；本中药组合物采用天然中药为原料，进行辨证配伍组方，组份中的各种原料药物相互协调在一起，能够起到最大程度的发挥药效，可有效调节患者机体的阴阳平衡和自我协调能力，具有祛风散寒、活血散瘀、清热解毒、益气固表的作用，从而达到标本兼治的目的；且吸收效果好，疗效显著，无副作用，安全性高。

Description

一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药组合物，更具体地说是涉及一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物。
背景技术
荨麻疹是由于皮肤、黏膜小血管扩张及渗透性增加而出现的一种局限性水肿反应,在人群中有15%--20%的人一生中至少发作过一次荨麻疹。临床特点为突发性局部或全身大小不一的风团，瘙痒难忍,风团出现快，消退亦快，此起彼伏，退后不留任何痕迹。严重者可伴有恶心、呕吐、腹痛、腹泻、胸闷心烦、面色苍白、四肢不温、呼吸急促等全身症状。目前，治疗荨麻疹的药物较多，但存在疗效不稳定、副作用大等不足。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种疗效显著、治愈率高、无毒副作用的治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物。
为实现上述目的，本发明采取的技术方案是，一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物，是由下列重量份数的中药原料组成：黄芪20-30份、当归20-30份、白术15-20份、防风15-20份、地肤子8-15份、浮萍8-15份、前胡8-15份、山楂10-15份、黄芩10-15份、甘草10-15份、牛蒡子10-15份、金银花15-20份、蒲公英15-20份、鱼腥草8-15份、红花10-20份、葛根10-20份、白芷15-20份、蛇床子10-15份、皂角刺10-15份、茵陈8-15份、蜂房8-15份、柴胡10-15份、竹茹10-15份、五味子10-15份、山茱萸8-15份。
作为优选，一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物，是由下列重量份数的中药原料组成：黄芪25份、当归25份、白术18份、防风18份、地肤子12份、浮萍12份、前胡12份、山楂12份、黄芩12份、甘草12份、牛蒡子12份、金银花18份、蒲公英18份、鱼腥草12份、红花15份、葛根15份、白芷18份、蛇床子12份、皂角刺12份、茵陈12份、蜂房12份、柴胡12份、竹茹12份、五味子12份、山茱萸12份。
黄芪：味甘、性温；归肺、脾经；具有补益脾肺，固表止汗，利尿消肿，托毒敛疮之功效。
当归：味甘、辛、苦，性温；归肝、心、脾经；具有补血活血，调经止痛，润肠通便之功效。
白术：味苦、甘，性温；归脾、胃经；具有健脾益气，燥湿利水，止汗，安胎之功效。
防风：味辛、甘，性微温；归膀胱、肺、脾经；具有祛风发表，胜湿止痛，止痉之功效。
地肤子：味辛、苦，性寒；归肾、膀胱经；具有清热利湿，祛风止痒之功效。
浮萍：味辛，性寒，归肺、膀胱经；具有宣散风热，透疹，利水之功效。
前胡：味苦、辛，性微寒；归肺经；具有疏风清热，降气化痰之功效。
山楂：味酸、甘，性微温；归脾、胃、肝经；具有消食健胃，行气散淤，化浊降脂之功效。
黄芩：味苦，性寒；归肺、心、肝、胆、大肠经；具有清热燥湿，泻火解毒，止血，安胎之功效。
甘草：味甘，性平；归脾、胃、肺、心经；具有益气补中，祛痰止咳，清热解毒，缓急止痛，调和诸药之功效。
牛蒡子：味辛、苦，性寒；归肺、胃经；具有疏散风热，宣肺透疹，清利咽喉，解毒消肿之功效。
金银花：味甘，性寒；归肺、心、胃经；具有清热解毒，疏散风热之功效。
蒲公英：味苦 、甘，性寒；；归肝、胃经；具有清热解毒，消痈散结，利尿通淋之功效。
鱼腥草：味辛，性微寒；归肺、膀胱经；具有清热解毒，排脓消肿，利尿通淋之功效。
红花：味辛，性温；归心、肝经；具有活血通络，祛瘀止痛之功效。
葛根：味甘、辛，性凉；归脾、胃经；具有发表解肌，透疹，解热生津，升阳止泻之功效。
白芷：味辛，性温；归肺、脾、胃经；具有散风除湿，通窍止痛，消痈排脓之功效。
蛇床子：味辛、苦，性温，有小毒；归肾经；具有温肾壮阳，燥湿杀虫，祛风止痒之功效。
皂角刺：味辛，性温；归肝、胃经；具有消肿托毒，排脓，杀虫之功效。
茵陈：味苦、辛，性微寒；归肝、脾、胆、胃、膀胱经；具有清湿热，退黄疸之功效。
蜂房：味甘，性平；归胃、肾经；具有祛风止痛，攻毒消肿，杀虫止痒之功效。
柴胡：味苦，性微寒；归肝、胆经；具有和解表里，疏肝解郁，升举阳气之功效。
竹茹：味甘，性微寒；归肺、胃经；具有清热化痰，除烦止呕，凉血止血之功效。
五味子：味酸、甘，性温；归肺、肾、心经；具有收敛固涩，益气生津，补肾宁心之功效。
山茱萸：味酸、涩，性微温；归肝、肾经；具有补益肝肾，涩精固脱之功效。
将上述中药原料放入容器中，加水没过药面，浸泡15—20分钟，再加水没过药面5—8厘米，进行第一次煎煮，未沸腾前用武火煎煮，沸腾后用文火煎煮20—25分钟；第二次煎煮时，加水没过药面5—10厘米，用武火进行煎煮，水沸后用文火煎煮15—20分钟；两次煎煮取汁，合并服用，日服一剂，分2—3次服完，7天为一个疗程。
本中药组合物采用天然中药为原料，进行辨证配伍组方，组份中的各种原料药物相互协调在一起，能够起到最大程度的发挥药效，可有效调节患者机体的阴阳平衡和自我协调能力，具有祛风散寒、活血散瘀、清热解毒、益气固表的作用，从而达到标本兼治的目的；且吸收效果好，疗效显著，无副作用，安全性高。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物，是由下列重量份数的中药原料组成：黄芪22份、当归22份、白术16份、防风16份、地肤子10份、浮萍10份、前胡10份、山楂12份、黄芩12份、甘草12份、牛蒡子12份、金银花16份、蒲公英16份、鱼腥草12份、红花14份、葛根14份、白芷18份、蛇床子12份、皂角刺12份、茵陈10份、蜂房10份、柴胡12份、竹茹12份、五味子12份、山茱萸10份。
实施例2
一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物，是由下列重量份数的中药原料组成：黄芪28份、当归28份、白术18份、防风18份、地肤子14份、浮萍14份、前胡14份、山楂14份、黄芩14份、甘草14份、牛蒡子14份、金银花18份、蒲公英18份、鱼腥草14份、红花18份、葛根18份、白芷18份、蛇床子14份、皂角刺14份、茵陈14份、蜂房14份、柴胡14份、竹茹14份、五味子14份、山茱萸14份。
典型病例
1、钱某，女，35岁，患有荨麻疹半年，皮肤上出现红色风团，瘙痒难忍，影响正常工作，白天好转。服用本发明制备的药物1个疗程治愈，随访半年未见复发。
2、周某，女，29岁，患者自诉一年来每遇下田劳作全身便会起有红色风团，反复发作，曾服用过多种西药进行治疗，用药时好转，停药复发。服用本发明制备的药物1个疗程，瘙痒症状明显好转，又继续服用1个疗程，治愈。
3、张某，男，24岁，患者自诉患有荨麻疹两年有余，每次发作全身出现有苍白色风团，瘙痒难忍，曾服用过西药进行治疗，仅暂时缓解，数日后即再次复发。服用本发明制备的药物2个疗程，症状明显得到好转，又继续服用2个疗程治愈，随访一年未见复发。
4、肖某，女，41岁，患者自诉三天前全身突然瘙痒剧烈，上肢和脖颈处皮肤出现红色风团，形状大小不一，诊断为荨麻疹。连续服用本发明制备的药物4天，治愈。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料组成：黄芪20-30份、当归20-30份、白术15-20份、防风15-20份、地肤子8-15份、浮萍8-15份、前胡8-15份、山楂10-15份、黄芩10-15份、甘草10-15份、牛蒡子10-15份、金银花15-20份、蒲公英15-20份、鱼腥草8-15份、红花10-20份、葛根10-20份、白芷15-20份、蛇床子10-15份、皂角刺10-15份、茵陈8-15份、蜂房8-15份、柴胡10-15份、竹茹10-15份、五味子10-15份、山茱萸8-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗荨麻疹的中药组合物，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料组成：黄芪25份、当归25份、白术18份、防风18份、地肤子12份、浮萍12份、前胡12份、山楂12份、黄芩12份、甘草12份、牛蒡子12份、金银花18份、蒲公英18份、鱼腥草12份、红花15份、葛根15份、白芷18份、蛇床子12份、皂角刺12份、茵陈12份、蜂房12份、柴胡12份、竹茹12份、五味子12份、山茱萸12份。
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