CN107407485B - Household air purification system - Google Patents

Household air purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107407485B
CN107407485B CN201680018841.2A CN201680018841A CN107407485B CN 107407485 B CN107407485 B CN 107407485B CN 201680018841 A CN201680018841 A CN 201680018841A CN 107407485 B CN107407485 B CN 107407485B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
filter
space portion
space
partition wall
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201680018841.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107407485A (en
Inventor
柳建列
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Individual
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

Abstract

The present invention includes a main body having a partition wall dividing a first space portion communicating with an air suction port and a second space portion communicating with an air discharge port, a filter unit provided on the partition wall between the first space portion and the second space portion and filtering air flowing into the first space portion through the air suction port and flowing the filtered air toward the second space portion, and an air blowing unit provided in the second space portion and flowing the air from the air suction port to the air discharge port, the filter unit including a guide frame provided on the partition wall between the first space portion and the second space portion and slidably supporting a filter frame on which a filter assembly is mounted, a vibration driving portion provided on the main body and elevating the filter frame on which the filter assembly is mounted along the guide frame, the washing liquid supply portion sprays washing liquid toward the filter assembly vibrated by the vibration driving portion.

Description

Household air purification system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an air purification system, and more particularly, to a home air purification system capable of vibrating a filter to prevent clogging of the filter and heating or cooling filtered air.
Background
The apparatus for purifying air generally has a function of filtering contaminants in the air or filtering with a filter before contaminants generated by the apparatus are discharged. Currently, the dust collection method includes a gravity settling method, a telecentric separation method, a wet scrubbing method, a filtration dust collection method, an electric dust collection method, and the like.
Among the above dust collecting methods, the filter dust collecting method has advantages of relatively high efficiency, being advantageous for large capacity, small pressure loss, and small power demand, and thus is widely used. However, the filter dust collecting apparatus as described above has disadvantages in that a large installation space is required for large-capacity dust collection, and the filter is frequently clogged due to particulate contaminants (dust) accumulated to the surface of the filter, and thus the filter is cleaned or replaced at any time.
Korean registered patent No. 1175158 (2012.08.13) discloses a multifunctional air purifier having humidification and dehumidification functions, and korean registered patent No. 10-0888043 (2009.03.03) discloses a dust collection system capable of cleaning a filter using water and air of high pressure.
Such a device for cleaning a filter simply removes foreign substances attached to the filter using only water, and thus it is difficult to improve efficiency of removing foreign substances of the filter. Further, the filter used in the conventional apparatus is stacked with mesh members or a sponge interposed between the mesh members, and thus it is difficult to filter fine dusts.
Disclosure of Invention
Solves the technical problem
An object of the present invention is to provide a home air cleaning system capable of filtering fine dust contained in air and facilitating cleaning of dust attached to a filter.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a home air purification system capable of heating an inner space of a building by heating air from which fine dusts have been removed.
Solving means
The home air purification system of the present invention for solving the above technical problems comprises: a main body portion having a partition wall that divides a first space portion that communicates with the air intake port and a second space portion that communicates with the air discharge port; a filter unit disposed on a partition wall between the first space part and the second space part, filtering air flowing into the first space part through the air suction port and then flowing out the filtered air toward the second space part; and a blowing unit provided in the second space portion and configured to flow air from the air inlet to the air outlet,
wherein the filter unit comprises: a guide frame provided on a partition wall between the first space portion and the second space portion, the guide frame slidably supporting a filter frame to which a filter assembly is attached; a vibration driving unit provided on the main body and configured to move up and down the filter frame to which the filter assembly is attached along a guide frame; and a washing liquid supply part spraying washing liquid toward the filter assembly vibrated by the vibration driving part.
In the present invention, the vibration driving section includes: a motor mounting part on the main body in the first space part, separated from the first and second space parts and communicated with the outside; a driving motor installed on the motor installation part, and a driving shaft of the driving motor protrudes to an upper part of the filter unit through a partition wall; an eccentric cam provided on a driving shaft of the driving motor; and a vibration link connecting the eccentric cam and a filter frame provided with the filter assembly.
The filter assembly is formed by stacking porous substrates formed by sintering stainless steel. In addition, a heat exchanger for heating and cooling the air from which the foreign substances have been removed by the filter unit is provided in the second space portion.
Advantageous effects
The household air purification system of the present invention can remove ultrafine dust and odor contained in air, and can heat purified air to heat the interior space of a building, that is, the living space of a house.
In addition, the filter assembly for purifying air can be washed and the air can be purified by using the viscosity of the washing liquid, so that the air purification efficiency can be improved, and the service life of the filter assembly is semi-permanent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a home air purification system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a home air purification system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a home air purification system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially cut-away perspective view of a home air purification system according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view for extracting and showing a filter unit according to the present invention; and
fig. 6 is a front view illustrating other embodiments of the home air purification system according to the present invention.
Best mode for carrying out the invention
The home air purification system according to the present invention can filter the bad smell and the ultra fine dust contained in the air to be purified to purify the air, and an embodiment thereof is shown in fig. 1 to 6.
Referring to the drawings, a home air purification system 10 according to the present invention has a main body part 20 including a partition wall 25 dividing a first space part 22 and a second space part 24, wherein the first space part 22 communicates with an air suction port 21, and the second space part 24 communicates with an air discharge port 23. A first space portion 22 and a second space portion 24 divided by a partition wall 25 of the main body portion 20 form a flow passage of air, and an air blowing unit 70 for sucking air from the air suction portion 21 and delivering the air to the air discharge port 23 is provided in the second space portion 24.
In addition, a filter unit 30 is provided in second space portion 24, and this filter unit 30 may be provided at an opening (not shown) formed at partition wall 25, or the partition wall may be formed at a portion other than the filter unit.
The filter unit 30 is provided with guide frames 33, and the guide frames 33 support both side surfaces of the filter frame 32 on which the filter assembly 31 is mounted on the main body part 20. The front and rear surfaces and the upper surface of the guide frame 33 are opened, and guide rails 33a are provided on the side surfaces along the longitudinal direction.
Further, guides 32a that move along the guide rails 33a are provided on both side surfaces of the filter frame 32 that supports the filter assembly 31. The guide 32a moving along the guide rail 33 may have a linear bearing or a cam follower, but is not limited thereto. The individual unit filters 31a are provided on the filter housing 31b to enable the filter assembly 31 to be smoothly coupled with and separated from the filter frame 32. The front and rear surfaces of the filter housing 31b are opened, a support stand for supporting the unit filter 31a is formed on the edge of the rear surface of the filter housing 31b, and a fixing bracket 31c for preventing the unit filter 31a from being separated from the filter housing 31b is provided on the front surface of the filter housing 31 b.
The unit filter 31a of the filter unit 31 may be formed of a porous substrate formed by sintering a metal. The unit filter 31a may be formed by sintering stainless steel metal. The unit filter may be stacked by plate-shaped sintered plates having open porosity formed at the time of sintering process.
In addition, the filter unit 30 has a vibration driving unit 40, and the vibration driving unit 40 is provided in the main body 20 and vibrates the filter frame 32 in the vertical direction along the guide frame 33. With the vibration driving part 40, a motor mounting part 41 communicating with the outside is provided on the main body part 20 in the first space part 22 and spaced apart from the first and second space parts 22 and 24, and a driving motor 42 is provided on the motor mounting part 41, wherein a driving shaft 42a of the driving motor 42 protrudes to the upper part of the filter unit 30 through the partition wall 25. In addition, an eccentric cam 43 for vibration is provided at an end of the driving shaft 42a, and the eccentric cam 43 is connected to an upper end of the filter frame 33 by a vibration link 44. For this, a connection bracket 45 is provided at an upper surface of the filter frame 33, the connection bracket 45 and the eccentric cam 43 are connected with both end portions of the vibration link 44 by a hinge shaft, so that the filter frame 32 is vibrated by the rotation of the eccentric cam 43. The vibration driving unit is not limited to the above embodiment, and may be configured to vibrate the filter frame.
In addition, in order to increase the viscosity of the surface of the unit filter while cleaning the unit filter, the cleaning liquid spraying unit 50 has a plurality of nozzles 51 and a cleaning liquid supply pipe 52, wherein the plurality of nozzles 51 are provided on the filter frame 32 and serve to spray the cleaning liquid toward the filter assembly 31, and the cleaning liquid supply pipe 52 is connected to the nozzles to supply the cleaning liquid. Although not shown in the drawings, there may be a pump for supplying the washing liquid to the washing liquid supply pipe and a washing liquid tank. The washing liquid sprayed through the washing liquid spraying unit 50 may be changed according to the difference of the odor to be removed. That is, the cleaning solution may contain an aqueous chlorine dioxide solution.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, a heat exchanger 60 heating the purified air may be further provided at the outlet of the filter unit 30. The heat exchanger 60 may be constituted by an electric heater, and may be constituted by a plate type or a tube and ribbon type (Serpentine) or a corrugated type (corruptate) heat exchanger that is heated by a heat exchange medium supplied from a boiler. However, it is not limited thereto. In the case where the refrigerant is supplied through a freezing device, the heat exchanger 60 may also cool the purified air. When the purified air is heated by the heat exchanger, dew condensation due to a difference in temperature between the indoor and outdoor can be prevented.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the home air purification system according to the present invention may heat air while purifying the air on one side, and perform only air purification on the other side, by arranging a structure in which a heat exchanger is installed and a structure in which a heat exchanger is not installed in the second space portion side by side. Such a home air purification system can also simultaneously perform purification of air generated by an exhaust hood of a place (i.e., kitchen) where it is installed and purification and heating of air in a room.
Hereinafter, the operation of the home air purification system having the above-described structure according to the present invention will be described.
First, in order to remove odor or remove ultrafine dust contained in the air, the blower unit 70 is activated, and the air flows through the air inlet 21 to the air outlet 23 via the first space 22, the filter unit 30, the second space 24, and the blower unit 70. In the process, the fine dust entrained in the air is filtered out by the filter unit 30.
In the filter unit 30, the filter frame 32 to which the filter assembly 31 is attached is vibrated along the guide frame 33, and the filter assembly 31 is formed of a porous substrate formed by sintering stainless steel metal, so that the fine dust filtering effect can be improved. Since the eccentric cam 43 provided on the driving motor 42 of the vibration driving part 40 is connected to the filter frame 33 through the vibration link 44, the filter frame 33 is vibrated in the up and down direction by the rotation of the driving motor 42, so that it is possible to prevent the filter assembly 31 from being clogged by fine dusts continuously filtered by the filter assembly 31. The filtered fine dusts can be prevented from being accumulated on the filter assembly 31.
Further, since the filter frame 32 is provided with the washing liquid jetting means 50 capable of jetting the washing liquid to the filter unit, the filter unit 31 can be continuously or intermittently washed to maximize the filtering effect of the fine dust, and the collecting effect of the fine dust can be enhanced by the viscosity of the washing liquid.
In addition, since the heat exchanger is provided in the second space portion, the air from which the fine dust has been removed can be heated or cooled, and the indoor space can be heated or cooled using the heated or cooled air.
As described above, according to the home air purification system of the present invention, it is possible to remove not only fine dusts or odors contained in air to be purified, but also to heat and cool the purified air, and to improve the purification efficiency of the air.
The present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that it is only exemplary and that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible based on these embodiments. Therefore, the true technical scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
Industrial applicability
The household air purification system of the present invention can be used in connection with a lens hood and can be widely used for air purification of various industrial equipment and building interior spaces.

Claims (3)

1. A home air purification system comprising:
a main body portion having a partition wall that divides a first space portion that communicates with the air intake port and a second space portion that communicates with the air discharge port;
a filter unit disposed on a partition wall between the first and second space parts, filtering air flowing into the first space part through the air suction port and then flowing out the filtered air toward the second space part; and
a blowing unit disposed in the second space portion and configured to flow air from the air inlet to the air outlet,
wherein the filter unit comprises:
a guide frame provided on a partition wall between the first space portion and the second space portion, the guide frame slidably supporting a filter frame to which a filter assembly is attached;
a vibration driving unit provided in the main body and configured to move up and down a filter frame to which the filter assembly is attached along the guide frame; and
a washing liquid supply part spraying washing liquid toward the filter assembly vibrated by the vibration driving part,
wherein the vibration driving part includes:
a motor mounting part located on the main body of the first space part, separated from the first space part and the second space part and communicated with the outside;
a driving motor installed on the motor installation part, and a driving shaft of the driving motor protrudes to an upper portion of the filter unit through a partition wall;
an eccentric cam provided on a driving shaft of the driving motor; and
a vibration link connecting the eccentric cam and a filter frame provided with the filter assembly.
2. The home air purification system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter assembly is constructed by stacking porous substrates formed by sintering stainless steel.
3. The home air purification system according to claim 1, wherein a heat exchanger for heating or cooling the air from which the foreign substances are removed by the filter unit is provided in the second space portion.
CN201680018841.2A 2015-12-09 2016-12-08 Household air purification system Expired - Fee Related CN107407485B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2015-0175374 2015-12-09
KR1020150175374A KR101962411B1 (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 air cleaner system
PCT/KR2016/014389 WO2017099497A1 (en) 2015-12-09 2016-12-08 Home air cleaning system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107407485A CN107407485A (en) 2017-11-28
CN107407485B true CN107407485B (en) 2020-03-27

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CN (1) CN107407485B (en)
WO (1) WO2017099497A1 (en)

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KR102158618B1 (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-09-23 주식회사 첨단환경 Air purifier
KR102060432B1 (en) * 2019-03-10 2019-12-30 김현민 Tower type air purification apparatus and its air purification method
KR101998623B1 (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-10 주식회사 테크엔 Led street light with air purification functionled
CN110413066B (en) * 2019-06-11 2021-08-03 山东省水利科学研究院 Dustproof structure for mechanical electrical appliance and dustproof method thereof
KR102041158B1 (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-06 주식회사 테크엔 Led street light with air purification system with automatic filter cleaning
KR102269561B1 (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-06-25 신병철 Air ventilation system
KR102129081B1 (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-07-03 주식회사 창성엔지니어링 Eco-Friendly Cleaning Ventilation System for Indoor Air and Outdoor
KR102617907B1 (en) * 2020-05-13 2023-12-28 (주)삼영메탈 Air cleaner
CN111729432A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-02 福州库菲思信息技术有限公司 Peculiar smell removing equipment
CN112212449A (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-12 北京德鑫泉物联网科技股份有限公司 High efficiency air purification equipment
CN112128877B (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-11-12 北京中科芯健医疗科技有限公司 Air purification intelligence equipment of killing that disappears
KR102277573B1 (en) * 2020-10-11 2021-07-19 김도영 Stand-type fine dust and virus removal device

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CN107407485A (en) 2017-11-28
KR20170068320A (en) 2017-06-19
KR101962411B1 (en) 2019-03-26
WO2017099497A1 (en) 2017-06-15

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