CN107403575A - A kind of method that electrostatic force and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated - Google Patents
A kind of method that electrostatic force and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated Download PDFInfo
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- CN107403575A CN107403575A CN201710789766.6A CN201710789766A CN107403575A CN 107403575 A CN107403575 A CN 107403575A CN 201710789766 A CN201710789766 A CN 201710789766A CN 107403575 A CN107403575 A CN 107403575A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 199
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003953 foreskin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
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Abstract
A kind of method that electrostatic force and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated, mainly by battery lead plate, swivel plate, plastics disk shaft, plastics rotating disk, charge-exchange brush, permanent magnet, high-voltage electrostatic power is formed, it is emphatically cylinder metal conductor plate by battery lead plate, swivel plate is the metallic conductor flat board of non-ferromagnetic material, realize continuous static-electronic driving, and the method that the electric current formed during by swivel plate and battery lead plate charge-exchange is converted into Ampere force driving, also the position of the relatively described circumference of battery lead plate is realized, the demonstration of several situations of charge-exchange brush comparative electrode Board position, this experimental design is more beneficial for promoting the culture of the initiative spirit and the ability of practice of student.Extremely simple, positive effect is made, more educational functions can be increased in teaching, is a job highly significant with developing prospect.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to laboratory apparatus making and the demenstration method of a kind of Ampere force and static-electronic driving, belongs to Physical Experiment
Instrument field.
Background technology
In course of University Physics, electrostatic is an important content, and the application of electrostatic induction is even more the content that everybody pays close attention to.
For many years, it is some lecture experiments for helping this concept of student's correct understanding and being set using electrostatic induction, cooperation teaching, it is such as quiet
Electricity jump-ball experiment, the experiment of electrostatic swing ball, electrostatic drum experiment, electrostatic blowing, and the dirty block electrostatic of inventor herein's design
Jump-ball experiment instrument, swing type electrostatic power machine etc., although existing electrostatic demonstration device solves some needs to a certain extent,
But lack further pioneering and inventing to electrostatic power lecture experiment, as engine aspect, the demonstration engine seen at present
Mainly include:The engines such as heat engine, motor (Ampere force driving), standing wave motor, these have its unique advantage and limitation,
Lack and effectively realize design and device in terms of electrostatic power machine, particularly formed in electrostatic power machine experiment in charge-exchange
Electric current be not utilized, how to realize swivel plate for it is flat acquisition continuous equidirectional driving electrostatic power machine and in electric charge
The electric current formed during exchange is utilized, and how to realize battery lead plate, charge-exchange brush comparative electrode Board position and permanent magnet
The demonstration of several situations when withdrawing from, this patent will solve this problem.This patent is in National Nature fund project (project
Number:11405092), Qiqihaer City's science and technology project (item number:GYGG-201423), 2017 annual Heilongjiang Province's education
Completed under the support of Room basic scientific research business special project and institution of higher education's education reform project.
Bibliography:
The such as beam Faku County a kind of interesting paraffin flame scale block electrostatic jump-ball experiment and analysis [J]《College Physics》2015.4
Wang Fei electrostatic power machines [ZL] CN1941594, date of publication:2007.04.04
Motor type static swing ball [ZL] CN201927254U, date of publication 2011.08.10 is opened in a kind of sensings of Zhu He, Li Xiaohong
A kind of electrostatic jump-ball experiment instrument [ZL] CN103606326A of built-in paraffin flame scale blocks of the such as beam Faku County, date of publication:
2014.02.26
The content of the invention
The application is that solve the engine under classroom or class, is emphatically cylinder metal conductor plate by battery lead plate, rotation
Plate is non-ferromagnetic material metallic conductor flat board, realizes continuous static-electronic driving, and by swivel plate with being formed during battery lead plate charge-exchange
Electric current be converted into Ampere force driving method.
Technical scheme:The engine of a kind of electrostatic force and Ampere force driving makes and the method for demonstration, mainly by
Battery lead plate, swivel plate, plastics disk shaft, plastics rotating disk, charge-exchange brush, permanent magnet, support, high density insulation board, connection
Wire, high-voltage electrostatic power are formed, it is characterized in that:The battery lead plate includes metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b, metallic conductor
Plate a and metal conductor plate b are the cylindrical shape battery lead plates formed by the cutting of thermos flask metallic conductor shell, and battery lead plate is vertically simultaneously
It is fixed on high density insulation board;The swivel plate is by surface is smooth, material is identical, size identical non-ferromagnetic material metal is led
Body flat board c (netted aluminium sheet) and metallic conductor flat board d (netted aluminium sheet) are formed, metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d with
Plastics disk shaft is that axial symmetry is connected on plastics rotating disk and fixed, between metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d absolutely
Edge, metallic conductor flat board c, metallic conductor flat board d and plastics disk shaft are same in the plane of high density insulation board;
Plastics disk shaft passes through the plane central region hole of plastics rotating disk, and plastics rotating disk can be rotated freely around plastics disk shaft, plastics
Disk shaft one end is vertically fixed on high density insulation board, and the other end passes through the plane central region hole of support, and support is fixed on height
On density insulation board, charge-exchange brush is fixed on swivel plate, and the charge-exchange brush is the thin copper wire (tool in soft foreskin conductor
By certain elasticity) form, permanent magnet is fixed on high density insulation board, and when being placed in charge-exchange brush and battery lead plate charge-exchange
(close to the lower end of charge-exchange brush) on the inside of the position of charge-exchange on corresponding battery lead plate, it is ensured that so that charge-exchange brush with
Caused electric current caused Ampere force torque and swivel plate in magnetic field of permanent magnet in charge-exchange brush during battery lead plate charge-exchange
Torque direction is consistent caused by the electrostatic force being subject to;On high density insulation board, using plastics disk shaft as axle, with electric charge
The distance for exchanging brush outer end (charge-exchange brush just contacts with battery lead plate) to plastics disk shaft insulate for radius in high density
Circumference is drawn on plate, the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate is vertical as symmetry axis solid with metal conductor plate b using plastics disk shaft
Be scheduled on high density insulation board, and ensure metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b the outside of the circumference and with the circumference
Connecting, (metal conductor plate a edges and metal conductor plate b edges with the circumference joint, are that metallic conductor is put down in swivel plate
Plate c can just contact the edge of battery lead plate with the charge-exchange brush on metallic conductor flat board d respectively).With the connection of tape insulation skin
Wire invests high density insulation plate surface connection metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b, then quiet with high pressure respectively with connecting wire
Electric two poles end connection, and by switch control power supply.The radius of the circumference is equal to metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b
Cylindrical shape battery lead plate radius.
Lecture experiment 1, first by the charge-exchange brush point on the metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate and metallic conductor flat board d
Battery lead plate can just not be contacted, restarts switch power supply, swivel plate just directional rotating therewith.
Lecture experiment 2, withdraws from permanent magnet, and the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate and metal conductor plate b is turned with plastics rotating disk
Axle is that symmetry axis is vertically fixed on high density insulation board, and ensures metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b on the circumference
(being overlapped with circumference), first by the charge-exchange brush difference on the metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate and metallic conductor flat board d just
A lateral edges of the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate and a metal conductor plate b lateral edges can be contacted, starting switch power supply will
Metallic conductor flat board c and metal conductor plate as and metallic conductor of the metallic conductor flat board d in battery lead plate in swivel plate occurs
Reciprocally swinging between plate b, rather than directional rotating.
Lecture experiment 3, withdraws from permanent magnet, and the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate and metal conductor plate b is turned with plastics rotating disk
Axle is that symmetry axis is vertically fixed on high density insulation board, and ensures metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b in the circumference
On, the metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate first can just be contacted into electrode respectively with the charge-exchange brush on metallic conductor flat board d
Medial surface (concave surface) center bus position of metal conductor plate a in plate is female with metal conductor plate b medial surface (concave surface) center
Line position, starting switch power supply, metallic conductor flat board c and the metallic conductor flat board d in swivel plate do not rotate that (this situation is to open
After dynamic switch power supply, swivel plate reaches equipotential with battery lead plate quickly, and swivel plate carries like charges with the battery lead plate contacted, electricity
Zero) metal conductor plate a in pole plate and metal conductor plate b torques of making a concerted effort to swivel plate electrostatic force are.
Principle analysis to lecture experiment 1, such as accompanying drawing 2, on the metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d of swivel plate
Charge-exchange brush contacted respectively with metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b in battery lead plate, ON switch, metallic conductor flat board c
With the charge-exchange brush on metallic conductor flat board d respectively with metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b charge-exchanges in battery lead plate, divide
Not Huo get with the same sex electric charge of metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b in battery lead plate, due to same sex electrical charge rejection produce thrust,
It is exactly that metal conductor plate a and metallic conductor flat board c repels, electrostatic force fe, similarly, metal conductor plate b and metallic conductor flat board d
Repel, electrostatic force is-fe;At the same time charge-exchange brush and swivel plate form immediate current in charge exchanging process, this
Electric current is formed caused by permanent magnet parallel to swivel plate perpendicular to charge-exchange brush in charge-exchange in the top of permanent magnet
Immediate current, now charge-exchange brush and swivel plate be by Ampere force, it is, metallic conductor flat board c and electric charge thereon are handed over
Brush is changed by Ampere force F, metallic conductor flat board d and charge-exchange brush thereon are by Ampere force-F, therefore caused by electrostatic force
Turning moment and turning moment caused by Ampere force are in the same direction;This more makes full use of electricity than turning moment caused by single electrostatic force
Can, battery lead plate and the swivel plate electrostatic force in charge-exchange also changed from attraction to electrostatic force when repelling excessive (it is strong-weak-
Strong change), produce Ampere force in magnetic field using the immediate current formed by charge-exchange brush in charge-exchange and add rotation
The driving moment of flap.After battery lead plate separates with swivel plate, Ampere force is disappeared, and metal conductor plate a and metallic conductor flat board c is arranged
Reprimand, metal conductor plate b and metallic conductor flat board c attract, and similarly, metal conductor plate b and metallic conductor flat board d repels, and metal is led
Body plate a and metallic conductor flat board d attracts;Driving moment in the same direction is produced, material is thus formed lasting driving moment in the same direction.
Principle analysis to lecture experiment 2, metal conductor plate a in accompanying drawing 2 and metal conductor plate b is placed circumferentially
(being overlapped with circumference), charge-exchange brush on the metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d of swivel plate respectively with battery lead plate
Metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b are contacted, ON switch, the charge-exchange on metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d
Brush with metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b charge-exchanges in battery lead plate, obtains and metal conductor plate in battery lead plate respectively respectively
A, metal conductor plate b same sex electric charge, because same sex electrical charge rejection produces thrust, that is, metal conductor plate a and metallic conductor
Flat board c repels, and electrostatic force fe, metal conductor plate b repel with metallic conductor flat board d, and electrostatic force is-fe;Similarly, in electrostatic force
The metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d of the lower swivel plate of torque driving again respectively with metal conductor plate b, gold in battery lead plate
Belong to conductor plate a charge-exchanges, by reverse electrostatic torque drive, like this metal conductor plate a of the swivel plate in battery lead plate with
Reciprocally swinging between metal conductor plate b.
Thought caused by the application, (a kind of electrostatic power of the patent No. 201510534156.2 when developing static-electronic driving
Machine experiment instrument) find to form very strong electric current in swivel plate and battery lead plate electric discharge, electric current is not utilized, and can just think
Electric current utilizes field drives, and oscillating deck is swung and becomes continuous equidirectional torque driving, is succeeded by test of many times.
The application is dramatically different with prior art, it is beneficial that:Positive-negative electrode plate be cylindrical shape battery lead plate and
The timing of voltage one, swivel plate is flat board, and non-spherical or column, obtains continuous equidirectional driving moment, while charge-exchange brush
The immediate current formed in charge-exchange, Ampere force driving is converted into, increases active force;Also the relatively described circle of battery lead plate is realized
The position in week, several situations demonstrations such as charge-exchange brush comparative electrode Board position, set electrostatic force with what Ampere force was melted into a whole
Meter be more beneficial for student initiative spirit and the ability of practice culture, this engine be low manufacturing cost, low operating cost and
It is free of contamination, extremely simple, positive effect is made, more educational functions can be increased in teaching, be one and highly significant have
There is the work of developing prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this patent
Accompanying drawing 2 is the principle schematic of this patent
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic top plan view of this patent
The battery lead plate of reference 1., 2. swivel plates, 3. plastics disk shafts, 4. plastics rotating disks, 5. charge-exchange brushes, 6.
Permanent magnet, 7. supports, 8. high density insulation boards, 9. connecting wires, 10. high-voltage electrostatic powers, 11. circumference
Embodiment
Such as accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 3:A kind of method that electrostatic force and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated, mainly by electricity
Pole plate 1, swivel plate 2, plastics disk shaft 3, plastics rotating disk 4, charge-exchange brush 5, permanent magnet 6, support 7, high density insulation board
8th, connecting wire 9, high-voltage electrostatic power 10 are formed, it is characterized in that:The battery lead plate 1 includes metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate
B, metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b (being formed by the cutting of thermos flask metallic conductor shell) are cylindrical shape battery lead plates,
Battery lead plate 1 is vertical and is fixed on high density insulation board 8;The swivel plate 2 is by surface is smooth, material is identical, size is identical
Non-ferromagnetic material metallic conductor flat board c (netted aluminium sheet) and metallic conductor flat board d (netted aluminium sheet) form, metallic conductor flat board c
With plastics disk shaft 3 be that axial symmetry is connected on plastics rotating disk 4 and fixed with metallic conductor flat board d, metallic conductor flat board c with
Insulated between metallic conductor flat board d, metallic conductor flat board c, metallic conductor flat board d and plastics disk shaft 3 it is same perpendicular to
In the plane of high density insulation board 8;Plastics disk shaft 3 passes through the plane central region hole of plastics rotating disk 4, and plastics rotating disk 4 is around plastics
Disk shaft 3 can be rotated freely, and the one end of plastics disk shaft 3 is vertically fixed on high density insulation board 8, and the other end passes through branch
The plane central region hole of frame 7, support 7 are fixed on high density insulation board 8, and charge-exchange brush 5 is fixed on swivel plate 2, the electricity
It is the thin copper wire composition in soft foreskin conductor that lotus, which exchanges brush 5,;Permanent magnet 6 is fixed on high density insulation board 8, and is placed in electric charge friendship
The position inner side of charge-exchange on 5 battery lead plates 1 corresponding with during 1 charge-exchange of battery lead plate of brush is changed (under charge-exchange brush 5
End), it is ensured that so that charge-exchange brush 5 when with 1 charge-exchange of battery lead plate in charge-exchange brush 5 caused electric current in permanent magnet 6
Caused Ampere force torque is consistent with torque direction caused by the electrostatic force that swivel plate 2 is subject in magnetic field;It is exhausted in high density
It is axle with plastics disk shaft 3 on listrium 8, is arrived with the outer end of charge-exchange brush 5 (charge-exchange brush 5 just contacts with battery lead plate 1)
The distance of plastics disk shaft 3 is that radius draws circumference 11 on high density insulation board 8, by the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate 1
It is vertically fixed on metal conductor plate b with plastics disk shaft 3 for symmetry axis on high density insulation board 8, and ensures metallic conductor
Plate a and metal conductor plate b are in the outside of the circumference 11 and the (metal with the joint of circumference 11 that connects with the circumference 11
Conductor plate a edges and metal conductor plate b edges, it is the electric charge in swivel plate 2 on metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d
The edge of battery lead plate 1 can just be contacted respectively by exchanging brush 5).The table of high density insulation board 8 is invested with the connecting wire 9 of tape insulation skin
Face connects metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b, then is connected respectively with the two poles end of high-voltage electrostatic power 10 with connecting wire 9, and
By switch control power supply.The radius of the circumference 11 is equal to metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b cylindrical shape battery lead plate half
Footpath.
Lecture experiment 1, first by the charge-exchange brush 5 on the metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate 2 and metallic conductor flat board d
Battery lead plate 1 can just be contacted respectively, restart switch power supply, the just directional rotating therewith of swivel plate 2.
Lecture experiment 2, permanent magnet 6 is withdrawn from, by the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate 1 and metal conductor plate b with plastics rotating disk
Rotating shaft 3 is that symmetry axis is vertically fixed on high density insulation board 8, and ensures metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b in the circle
On week 11, first the metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate 2 and the charge-exchange brush 5 on metallic conductor flat board d can just be connect respectively
A lateral edges of metal conductor plate a in electric shock pole plate 1 and a metal conductor plate b lateral edges, starting switch power supply, it will go out
Metallic conductor flat board c and metal conductor plate as and metal conductor plate of the metallic conductor flat board d in battery lead plate 1 in existing swivel plate 2
Reciprocally swinging between b, rather than directional rotating.
Lecture experiment 3, permanent magnet 6 is withdrawn from, by the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate 1 and metal conductor plate b with plastics rotating disk
Rotating shaft 3 is that symmetry axis is vertically fixed on high density insulation board 8, and ensures metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b in the circle
On week 11, first the metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate 2 and the charge-exchange brush 5 on metallic conductor flat board d can just be connect respectively
Medial surface (concave surface) center bus position of metal conductor plate a in electric shock pole plate 1 and metal conductor plate b medial surface (concave surface)
Center bus position, starting switch are powered, and the metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d in swivel plate 2 is not rotated.
The major parameter of specific implementation is one of preferably:The radius of circumference 11 and metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b post
Face shape electrode plate radius is identical, is 12.4cm, and plastics disk shaft 3 is metal shaft, long 10cm, diameter 0.2cm;Insulated plastic
The material center bore of rotating disk 4 is 0.3cm, external diameter 5cm, thickness 4mm;Charge-exchange brush 5 a length of 1cm, a width of 0.5cm;It is highly dense
Spend 8 a length of 57cm of insulation board, a width of 45cm;Battery lead plate 1 is stainless steel electrode plate, is formed by the cutting of thermos flask metallic conductor shell
Cylindrical shape battery lead plate, arc length 9.89cm, a height of 6.62cm;High-voltage electrostatic power 10 is 10,000 volts;Swivel plate 2 is aluminum
Plate, a length of 7.89cm, a height of 6.62cm;Permanent magnet 6 is that magnetic field is 0.5 tesla at the 1mm of surface.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method that electrostatic force and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated, mainly by battery lead plate, swivel plate, plastics
Disk shaft, plastics rotating disk, charge-exchange brush, permanent magnet, support, high density insulation board, connecting wire, high-voltage electrostatic power structure
Into, it is characterized in that:The battery lead plate includes metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b, and metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b are equal
It is the cylindrical shape battery lead plate formed by the cutting of thermos flask metallic conductor shell, battery lead plate is vertical and is fixed on high density insulation board
On.
2. the method that a kind of electrostatic force according to claim 1 and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated, it is special
Sign is:The swivel plate is by surface is smooth, material is identical, size identical non-ferromagnetic material metallic conductor flat board c and metal
Conductor plate d is formed, and metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d are connected to plastics as axial symmetry using plastics disk shaft and turned
It is on disk and fixed, insulated between metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d, metallic conductor flat board c, metallic conductor flat board d with
Plastics disk shaft is same in the plane of high density insulation board.
3. the method that a kind of electrostatic force according to claim 1 and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated, it is special
Sign is:Plastics disk shaft passes through the plane central region hole of plastics rotating disk, and plastics rotating disk can freely turn around plastics disk shaft
Dynamic, plastics disk shaft one end is vertically fixed on high density insulation board, and the other end is solid through the plane central region hole of support, support
It is scheduled on high density insulation board, charge-exchange brush is fixed on swivel plate, and the charge-exchange brush is thin in soft foreskin conductor
Copper wire is formed, and permanent magnet is fixed on high density insulation board, and corresponding when being placed in charge-exchange brush with battery lead plate charge-exchange
On battery lead plate on the inside of the position of charge-exchange, it is ensured that so that charge-exchange brush is when with battery lead plate charge-exchange in charge-exchange brush
Torque side caused by the caused electric current electrostatic force that caused Ampere force torque is subject to swivel plate in magnetic field of permanent magnet
To consistent.
4. the method that a kind of electrostatic force according to claim 1 and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated, it is special
Sign is:On high density insulation board, using plastics disk shaft as axle, with charge-exchange brush outer end to plastics disk shaft away from
Circumference is drawn on high density insulation board from for radius, the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate and metal conductor plate b is turned with plastics
Disk rotating shaft is that symmetry axis is vertically fixed on high density insulation board, and ensures metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b in the circle
The outside in week simultaneously connects with the circumference.
5. the method that a kind of electrostatic force according to claim 1 and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated, it is special
Sign is:High density insulation plate surface connection metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b is invested with the connecting wire of tape insulation skin,
It is connected respectively with high-voltage electrostatic power two poles end with connecting wire again, and by switch control power supply;The radius of the circumference is equal to
Metal conductor plate a, metal conductor plate b cylindrical shape battery lead plate radius.
6. the method that a kind of electrostatic force according to claim 1 and the engine of Ampere force driving make and demonstrated, it is special
Sign is:
Lecture experiment 1, it is first that the metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate and the charge-exchange brush difference on metallic conductor flat board d is firm
Battery lead plate can be contacted well, restart switch power supply, swivel plate just directional rotating therewith;
Lecture experiment 2, withdraws from permanent magnet, by the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate and metal conductor plate b using plastics disk shaft as
Symmetry axis is vertically fixed on high density insulation board, and ensures metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b on the circumference, first
Metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate can just be contacted in battery lead plate respectively with the charge-exchange brush on metallic conductor flat board d
Metal conductor plate a a lateral edges and metal conductor plate b a lateral edges, starting switch power supply, it will occur in swivel plate
Metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b in battery lead plate of metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d between toward physical pendulum
It is dynamic, rather than directional rotating;
Lecture experiment 3, withdraws from permanent magnet, by the metal conductor plate a in battery lead plate and metal conductor plate b using plastics disk shaft as
Symmetry axis is vertically fixed on high density insulation board, and ensures metal conductor plate a and metal conductor plate b on the circumference, first
Metallic conductor flat board c in swivel plate can just be contacted in battery lead plate respectively with the charge-exchange brush on metallic conductor flat board d
Metal conductor plate a medial surface center bus position and metal conductor plate b medial surface center bus position, starting switch supplies
Electricity, the metallic conductor flat board c and metallic conductor flat board d in swivel plate are not rotated.
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