CN107401735B - A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace - Google Patents

A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107401735B
CN107401735B CN201710615063.1A CN201710615063A CN107401735B CN 107401735 B CN107401735 B CN 107401735B CN 201710615063 A CN201710615063 A CN 201710615063A CN 107401735 B CN107401735 B CN 107401735B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace
discharging hole
pan body
ash discharging
outer pan
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Application number
CN201710615063.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107401735A (en
Inventor
耿亚平
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Wuhu Tongda Boiler Co Ltd
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Wuhu Tongda Boiler Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710615063.1A priority Critical patent/CN107401735B/en
Publication of CN107401735A publication Critical patent/CN107401735A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J3/00Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2700/00Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
    • F23J2700/001Ash removal, handling and treatment means

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dual purpose steam water boilers convenient for deashing in furnace, including outer pan body, the interior furnace being mounted on inside outer pan body, outer pan body, which is equipped with, to be connected and in the upper furnace door and lower furnace door being distributed up and down with interior furnace, outer pan body is equipped with the ash discharging hole being connected with interior furnace, slideway is equipped with positioned at the two sides inner wall of ash discharging hole in interior furnace, slideway is fitted with push plate, and push plate is connected with pull rod, and pull rod is connected with the cover board being mounted on ash discharging hole.Structure of the invention is ingenious in design, it can be realized the ashes removal in interior furnace, solve the problems, such as that ashes excessively hinder boiler heating efficiency, it can adapt to lesser ash discharging hole to use, so that ashes difficulty in removal greatly reduces, it solves the problems, such as that removal is halfway, can effectively avoid heat transmitting from being obstructed, guarantee the service life of boiler.

Description

A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler technology field, specifically a kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace.
Background technique
Boiler includes pot and furnace two large divisions, and the original meaning of pot refers to that the water container heated on fire, furnace refer to burning fuel Place, the fuel such as usual coal of common boiler are heated in the market, currently, also there is the environment-friendly type using stalk as fuel Boiler, still, no matter using coal or when boiler of the stalk as fuel, a large amount of ash can be generated during burning in furnace Cinder, the progress burnt therewith, this part ashes is cumulative, the serious efficiency for hindering boiler heating, due to the ash discharging hole of boiler It is smaller, so that ashes difficulty in removal increases, and can also exist in removal process and remove halfway problem, ultimately cause Boiler inner heat source real work volume reduces, and heat transmitting is obstructed, and reduces boiler service life.
Summary of the invention
In order to avoid with solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention proposes a kind of steam-water dual-purpose pots convenient for deashing in furnace Furnace.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace, it is described including outer pan body, the interior furnace being mounted on inside outer pan body Outer pan body, which is equipped with, to be connected with interior furnace and is in the upper furnace door and lower furnace door being distributed up and down, and the outer pan body is equipped with to be connected with interior furnace Ash discharging hole, the two sides inner wall that ash discharging hole is located in the interior furnace is equipped with slideway, and the slideway is fitted with push plate, described Push plate is connected with pull rod, and the pull rod is connected with the cover board being mounted on ash discharging hole.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the ash discharging hole is four.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cylindrical piece with slideway cooperation is connected in the push plate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the slideway include horizontal slide, the cambered way that is connected with horizontal slide, The right end that the horizontal slide and cambered way connect is round-corner transition, and the left end that the horizontal slide and cambered way connect is set There is upward transition slideway.
The outer pan body, which is equipped with, to be located on same end face in the water inlet and sewage draining exit of diagonal line distribution, is located at outer pan body The water-level gauge of left side, the pressure gauge on the left of outer pan body upper surface, the main vapour interface on the right side of outer pan body upper surface and Safety valve, the outlet flue positioned at outer pan body upper surface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Structure of the invention is ingenious in design, convenient to use, can be realized the ashes removal in interior furnace, it is excessive to solve ashes The problem of hindering boiler heating efficiency can adapt to lesser ash discharging hole and use, so that ashes difficulty in removal greatly reduces, It solves the problems, such as that removal is halfway, can effectively avoid heat transmitting from being obstructed, guarantee the service life of boiler.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is left view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below it is right The present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace, including outer pan body 1, it is mounted on outer pot Interior furnace 2 inside body 1, the outer pan body 1, which is equipped with, to be connected and in the upper furnace door 3 and lower furnace door 4 being distributed up and down, institute with interior furnace 2 It states outer pan body 1 and is equipped with the ash discharging hole 5 being connected with interior furnace 2, the two sides inner wall that ash discharging hole 5 is located in the interior furnace 2, which is equipped with, to be slided Road 6, the slideway 6 are fitted with push plate 7, and the push plate 7 is connected with pull rod 8, and the pull rod 8, which is connected with, is mounted on ash discharging hole Cover board 9 on 5.
In this way, it is pushed by push plate 7, the ashes gathered is released into ash discharging hole 5 from interior furnace 2, can be realized ash The quick removal of cinder, the design of slideway 6 realize push plate 7 and are able to carry out quickly guiding backhaul, continue back and forth clear Reason, has the function that thorough ash disposal.
The ash discharging hole 5 is four.This mode increases ash discharge efficiency.
The cylindrical piece 7a with slideway cooperation is connected in the push plate 7.
The cambered way 62 that the slideway 6 includes horizontal slide 61, is connected with horizontal slide 61,61 He of horizontal slide The right end that cambered way 62 connects is round-corner transition, and the left end that the horizontal slide 61 and cambered way 62 connect is equipped with upward Transition slideway 63.In this way, horizontal slide 61 makes push plate 7 move along a straight line, and sets since transition slideway 63 is upward Meter guarantees that push plate 7 is directly entered cambered way 62 from horizontal slide 61, to prevent when retracting, push plate 7 can be sliding along level Road 61 moves, and cambered way 62 contacts the disengaging of push plate 7 with interior 2 bottom surface of furnace, and push plate 7 is avoided to take remaining ashes to interior furnace Increase next ash disposal difficulty inside 2, push plate 7 reenters in horizontal slide 61 from the right end of cambered way 62, to carry out Shuttling movement.
The outer pan body 1, which is equipped with, to be located on same end face in the water inlet 10 and sewage draining exit 11 of diagonal line distribution, is located at The water-level gauge 12 of 1 left side of outer pan body, is located on the right side of 1 upper surface of outer pan body the pressure gauge 13 on the left of 1 upper surface of outer pan body Main vapour interface 14 and safety valve 15, the outlet flue 16 positioned at 1 upper surface of outer pan body.
The working principle of the invention is further elaborated below:
After the completion of boiler use, cover board 9 is opened, pulls pull rod 8 to extract out outward, during pulling, in push plate 7 Cylindrical piece 7a is slided in horizontal slide 61, and the ashes in the front of push plate 7 are released from ash discharging hole 5, then by pull rod 8 to ash discharge 5 inside of mouth promotes, and the cylindrical piece 7a in push plate 7 can enter in cambered way 62 from transition slideway 63, so that push plate 7 is moving Lifting disengaging is contacted with interior 2 bottom of furnace upwards in the process, turns again to the right end of horizontal slide 61, repeats above-mentioned movement, will be grey Cinder eliminates.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace including outer pan body (1), is mounted on the internal interior furnace of outer pan body (1) (2), the outer pan body (1), which is equipped with, is connected with interior furnace (2) and is in the upper furnace door (3) and lower furnace door (4) being distributed up and down, described outer Pot body (1) is equipped with the ash discharging hole (5) being connected with interior furnace (2), it is characterised in that: positioned at ash discharging hole (5) in the interior furnace (2) Two sides inner wall is equipped with slideway (6), and the slideway (6) is fitted with push plate (7), and the push plate (7) is connected with pull rod (8), The pull rod (8) is connected with the cover board (9) being mounted on ash discharging hole (5);The slideway (6) includes horizontal slide (61) and water The right end that the connected cambered way (62) in smooth road (61), the horizontal slide (61) and cambered way (62) connect is fillet mistake It crosses, the left end that the horizontal slide (61) and cambered way (62) connect is equipped with upward transition slideway (63).
2. a kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ash discharging hole It (5) is four.
CN201710615063.1A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace Active CN107401735B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710615063.1A CN107401735B (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710615063.1A CN107401735B (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler convenient for deashing in furnace

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CN107401735A CN107401735A (en) 2017-11-28
CN107401735B true CN107401735B (en) 2019-03-15

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4307704A (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-12-29 Charles Wagg Stove ash retaining apparatus
CN2303221Y (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-01-06 余忠军 Atmospheric pressure coal boiler
CN201053752Y (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-04-30 杨武英 Zigzag stream type coal-fired hot-water boiler
CN203560912U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-23 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 Water tube boiler ash-cleaning pull plate
CN106224985A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 The inside deashing device of boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4307704A (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-12-29 Charles Wagg Stove ash retaining apparatus
CN2303221Y (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-01-06 余忠军 Atmospheric pressure coal boiler
CN201053752Y (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-04-30 杨武英 Zigzag stream type coal-fired hot-water boiler
CN203560912U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-23 怀化市奇效节能科技有限公司 Water tube boiler ash-cleaning pull plate
CN106224985A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 The inside deashing device of boiler

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
生物质成型燃料热风炉燃烧室的设计与研究;刘立果,等;《农机化研究》;20161031(第10期);245-249

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