CN206556035U - A kind of deashing device of biomass boiler - Google Patents

A kind of deashing device of biomass boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206556035U
CN206556035U CN201720190571.5U CN201720190571U CN206556035U CN 206556035 U CN206556035 U CN 206556035U CN 201720190571 U CN201720190571 U CN 201720190571U CN 206556035 U CN206556035 U CN 206556035U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
fire grate
biomass boiler
inner chamber
chute
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720190571.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许君
杨妮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atb Ecological Energy Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Atb Ecological Energy Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720190571.5U priority Critical patent/CN206556035U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206556035U publication Critical patent/CN206556035U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to biomass boiler technology field, specially a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler, the other end of the piston rod is externally connected to pulling block through housing arrival housing, the top of the sleeve offers through hole, the piston rod by connecting rod is connected with scraper plate close to the upper end of one end of spring through through hole, the inner chamber of the housing, which is located at below sleeve, is connected with the first fire grate, the side wall of the spiral propeller through housing reaches the inner chamber of housing, the side wall of the housing, which is located at below the first fire grate, offers the first chute, multiple sliding blocks are slidably connected in first chute, the lower end of second fire grate offers the second chute of circle, leakage ash bucket is slidably connected in second chute, the utility model has simple in construction, it is easy to operate, deashing is quick, the features such as improving operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of deashing device of biomass boiler
Technical field
The utility model is related to biomass boiler technology field, specially a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler.
Background technology
Boiler using biomass energy as fuel is divided into biomass steam boiler, biomass hot water biomass boiler Boiler, biomass thermal wind furnace, biomass heat-conduction oil oven, vertical type biomass boiler, horizontal biomass boiler etc., one section of boiler combustion After time, the bottom wall of boiler can produce substantial amounts of slag ash, have a strong impact on the rate of heat transfer of boiler, current most biomass It is after blowing out cooling, to be manually entered burner hearth deashing, safe thing easily occurs for such purge mode that the purge mode of boiler, which is, Therefore, and the labor intensity of workman is added, and need before deashing to cool down drum and water screen tube with substantial amounts of water and blower fan, Cause power consumption water consumption time-consuming, such a purge mode adds potential safety hazard, causes the waste of resource, therefore, it is proposed that A kind of deashing device of biomass boiler.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.The deashing device of the biomass boiler has that simple in construction, easy to operate, deashing is quick, improve work The features such as efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Install on a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler, including housing and spiral propeller, the inner chamber top of the housing There is body of heater, the lower end of housing is provided with supporting leg, and the inner chamber of the housing, which is located in the middle part of the lower section of body of heater, is connected with sleeve, described Piston rod is plugged with sleeve, one end of the piston rod is internally connected with spring, the other end and shell of spring positioned at sleeve The inwall of body is fixedly connected, and the other end of the piston rod is externally connected to pulling block, the sleeve through housing arrival housing Top offer through hole, the piston rod by connecting rod is connected with scraper plate close to the upper end of one end of spring through through hole, The inner chamber of the housing, which is located at below sleeve, is connected with the first fire grate, and the side wall of the spiral propeller through housing reaches shell The inner chamber of body, and spiral propeller is located at one section of surface positioned at the first fire grate of the inner chamber of housing, the side wall of the housing Offered below the first fire grate and multiple sliding blocks, multiple cunnings are slidably connected in the first chute, first chute The other end of block is connected with each other by the second fire grate, and the lower end of second fire grate offers the second chute of circle, and described the Leakage ash bucket is slidably connected in two chutes, and leakage ash bucket is located at the inner chamber of housing, the lower end of second fire grate is located at leakage ash bucket Be externally connected to catch bar, and the bottom plate of the other end through the housing of catch bar reaches the outside of housing, the leakage ash bucket Lower end is connected with dust collecting box.
Wherein, the upper end of the scraper plate and the lower end of body of heater are located in same level.
It is preferred that, the middle part of first fire grate and the second fire grate is set in arc-shaped, and the discharging of spiral propeller Mouth is located at the surface in the middle part of the first fire grate.
It is preferred that, the connected mode of the dust collecting box and leakage ash bucket is socketed for screw thread, and dust collecting box is located at the outside of housing.
Wherein, the pulling block is connected with elastomeric pad close to one end of housing.
Wherein, the spiral propeller is located at one section of hull outside and is fixedly connected on by support on the side wall of housing.
It is preferred that, the bottom plate of the housing offers the circular hole of quadrant, and catch bar connects with circular hole activity Connect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The deashing device of this biomass boiler, body of heater burning When, the first fire grate is vertical setting with the tier pole in the second fire grate, and body of heater burnt after a period of time, and the bottom wall of body of heater can be produced greatly The slag ash of amount, when the biomass fuel combustion on the first fire grate is finished, stops spiral propeller and is given birth to push on the first fire grate Biomass fuel, pulls catch bar to be slided in circular hole and slide into the other end of circular hole manually, now, the first fire grate and the Tier pole in two fire grates is located on same vertical curve in parallel shape, and two corresponding tier poles, then outwards pulls and draws back and forth Block, pulling block drives piston rod to be moved back and forth in the presence of the restoring force of spring, and scraper plate follows piston rod to move, and scraper plate is by body of heater The slag ash of bottom, which is scraped, to be fallen, and dust collecting box, dust collecting box and leakage ash bucket are fallen to along the gap of the first fire grate and the second fire grate Screw thread is socketed, and is easy to after the dismounting of dust collecting box, deashing end-of-job, rotation forces bar so that on the first fire grate and the second fire grate Tier pole be mutually perpendicular to, then spiral propeller carries out feeding, and the utility model has simple in construction, easy to operate, deashing fast It is prompt, the features such as improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model A portions mplifying structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model the first fire grate mplifying structure schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:1st, housing;2nd, body of heater;3rd, sleeve;4th, piston rod;5th, spring;6th, scraper plate;7th, pulling block;8th, spiral shell Revolve propeller;9th, the first fire grate;10th, the second fire grate;11st, catch bar;12nd, ash bucket is leaked;13rd, dust collecting box;14th, the first chute;15、 Sliding block;16th, the second chute.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of deashing device of biomass boiler, including housing 1 and spiral propeller 8, the inner chamber top of housing 1 is provided with Body of heater 2, the lower end of housing 1 is provided with supporting leg, and the inner chamber of housing 1, which is located in the middle part of the lower section of body of heater 2, is connected with sleeve 3, sleeve 3 Piston rod 4 is inside plugged with, one end of piston rod 4 is internally connected with spring 5, the other end and the housing 1 of spring 5 positioned at sleeve 3 Inwall be fixedly connected, the other end of piston rod 4 is externally connected to pulling block 7 through what housing 1 reached housing 1, and pulling block 7 is close to shell One end of body 1 is connected with elastomeric pad, prevents from causing damage, the top of sleeve 3 to the side wall of housing 1 in 4 pull of piston rod Offer through hole, piston rod 4 by connecting rod is connected with scraper plate 6 close to the upper end of one end of spring 5 through through hole, scraper plate 6 Upper end and the lower end of body of heater 2 are located in same level, are easy to scrape ash.
The lower section that the inner chamber of housing 1 is located at sleeve 3 is connected with the first fire grate 9, and spiral propeller 8 passes through the side wall of housing 1 The inner chamber of housing 1 is reached, and spiral propeller 8 is located at one section of surface positioned at the first fire grate 9 of the inner chamber of housing 1, spiral Propeller 8 be located at housing 1 outside one section be fixedly connected on by support on the side wall of housing 1, install fixation, the side of housing 1 Wall offers in the first chute 14, the first chute 14 positioned at the lower section of the first fire grate 9 and slidably connects multiple sliding blocks 15, multiple cunnings The other end of block 15 is connected with each other by the second fire grate 10, and the middle part of the first fire grate 9 and the second fire grate 10 is set in arc-shaped, And surface of the discharging opening of spiral propeller 8 in the middle part of the first fire grate 9, biomass fuel concentrated combustion, efficiency of combustion is more Height, reduces the generation of slag ash, that is, reduces the quantities of deashing, and the lower end of the second fire grate 10 offers the second chute of circle 16, Lou ash bucket 12 are slidably connected in the second chute 16, and leakage ash bucket 12 is located at the inner chamber of housing 1, the lower end of the second fire grate 10 Catch bar 11 is externally connected to positioned at leakage ash bucket 12, and the bottom plate of the other end through the housing 1 of catch bar 11 reaches housing 1 Outside, the bottom plate of housing 1 offers the circular hole of quadrant, and catch bar 11 is flexibly connected with circular hole, facilitates second The rotation of fire grate 10, the lower end of leakage ash bucket 12 is connected with dust collecting box 13, and dust collecting box 13 is screw thread with the connected mode for leaking ash bucket 12 Socket, and dust collecting box 13 is located at the outside of housing 1, cleaning easy to disassemble.
The deashing device of this biomass boiler, when body of heater 2 burns, the tier pole in the first fire grate 9 and the second fire grate 10 is in vertical Straight to set, after the burning a period of time of body of heater 2, the bottom wall of body of heater 2 can produce substantial amounts of slag ash, the biomass on the first fire grate 9 When fuel combustion is finished, stop spiral propeller 8 to biomass fuel is pushed on the first fire grate 9, pull catch bar 11 to exist manually The other end of circular hole is slided and slided into circular hole, and now, the first fire grate 9 is with the tier pole in the second fire grate 10 in parallel Shape, and corresponding two tier poles are located on same vertical curve, pulling block 7 are then outwards pulled back and forth, pulling block 7 drives piston rod 4 Moved back and forth in the presence of the restoring force of spring 5, scraper plate 6 follows piston rod 4 to move, scraper plate 6 scrapes the slag ash of the bottom of body of heater 2 Fall, dust collecting box 13, dust collecting box 13 and the leakage screw thread of ash bucket 12 are fallen to along the gap of the first fire grate 9 and the second fire grate 10 Socket, is easy to after the dismounting of dust collecting box 13, deashing end-of-job, rotation forces bar 11 so that the first fire grate 9 and the second fire grate 10 On tier pole be mutually perpendicular to, then spiral propeller 8 carries out feeding, and the utility model has simple in construction, easy to operate, deashing Fast, the features such as improving operating efficiency.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. on a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler, including housing (1) and spiral propeller (8), the inner chamber of the housing (1) Portion is provided with body of heater (2), and the lower end of housing (1) is provided with supporting leg, it is characterised in that:The inner chamber of the housing (1) is located at stove It is connected with the middle part of the lower section of body (2) in sleeve (3), the sleeve (3) and is plugged with piston rod (4), one end of the piston rod (4) Spring (5) is internally connected with positioned at sleeve (3), the other end of spring (5) is fixedly connected with the inwall of housing (1), the work The other end of stopper rod (4) is externally connected to pulling block (7) through housing (1) arrival housing (1), and the top of the sleeve (3) is opened Provided with through hole, the piston rod (4) is connected with scraper plate (6) by connecting rod close to the upper end of one end of spring (5) through through hole, The inner chamber of the housing (1), which is located at below sleeve (3), is connected with the first fire grate (9), and the spiral propeller (8) passes through housing (1) side wall reaches the inner chamber of housing (1), and spiral propeller (8) is located at one section of the inner chamber of housing (1) positioned at the first fire grate (9) surface, the side wall of the housing (1), which is located at below the first fire grate (9), offers the first chute (14), described first Multiple sliding blocks (15) are slidably connected in chute (14), the other end of multiple sliding blocks (15) is mutual by the second fire grate (10) Connection, the lower end of second fire grate (10) offers the company of slip in the second chute (16) of circle, second chute (16) Lou ash bucket (12) are connected to, and leakage ash bucket (12) is located at the inner chamber of housing (1), the lower end of second fire grate (10) is located at leakage ash bucket (12) be externally connected to catch bar (11), and the bottom plate of the other end through the housing (1) of catch bar (11) reaches housing (1) Outside, the lower end of the leakage ash bucket (12) is connected with dust collecting box (13).
2. a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper plate (6) it is upper End and the lower end of body of heater (2) are located in same level.
3. a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First fire grate (9) Set with the middle part of the second fire grate (10) in arc-shaped, and the discharging opening of spiral propeller (8) is located in the middle part of the first fire grate (9) Surface.
4. a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust collecting box (13) with The connected mode of ash bucket (12) is leaked to be socketed for screw thread, and dust collecting box (13) is located at the outside of housing (1).
5. a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulling block (7) is close One end of housing (1) is connected with elastomeric pad.
6. a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spiral propeller (8) be located at housing (1) outside one section is fixedly connected on by support on the side wall of housing (1).
7. a kind of deashing device of biomass boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the housing (1) Plate offers the circular hole of quadrant, and catch bar (11) is flexibly connected with circular hole.
CN201720190571.5U 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of deashing device of biomass boiler Expired - Fee Related CN206556035U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720190571.5U CN206556035U (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of deashing device of biomass boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720190571.5U CN206556035U (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of deashing device of biomass boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206556035U true CN206556035U (en) 2017-10-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107957140A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-24 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 A kind of fire extinguishing hot-blast stove certainly
CN109059258A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-21 魏艳秋 A kind of new energy source energy-saving environment-protection combustion stove
CN109237501A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 新中天环保股份有限公司 Waste heat boiler ash-clearing structure
CN110260331A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-20 陈招财 A kind of slag remover of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace
CN111189059A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-05-22 佛山市粤辰新太机械设备有限公司 Cleaning device for coal slag furnace of gas station

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107957140A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-24 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 A kind of fire extinguishing hot-blast stove certainly
CN109059258A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-21 魏艳秋 A kind of new energy source energy-saving environment-protection combustion stove
CN109237501A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 新中天环保股份有限公司 Waste heat boiler ash-clearing structure
CN110260331A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-20 陈招财 A kind of slag remover of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace
CN110260331B (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-09-29 泉州市同通电子设备有限公司 Slag remover of garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace
CN111189059A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-05-22 佛山市粤辰新太机械设备有限公司 Cleaning device for coal slag furnace of gas station

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013

Termination date: 20210301

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee