CN107400529B - A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt - Google Patents
A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt Download PDFInfo
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- CN107400529B CN107400529B CN201710618746.2A CN201710618746A CN107400529B CN 107400529 B CN107400529 B CN 107400529B CN 201710618746 A CN201710618746 A CN 201710618746A CN 107400529 B CN107400529 B CN 107400529B
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- bull stick
- strut
- groove
- asphalt
- melting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
- C10C3/10—Melting
- C10C3/12—Devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of melting plant more particularly to a kind of uniformly heated melting plants of asphalt.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can be evenly heated to asphalt, and the uniformly heated melting plant of environment amenable asphalt.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the uniformly heated melting plants of such a asphalt, include pedestal etc.；Pedestal is equipped with melting mechanism, and the top left and right bilateral type of pedestal is connected with the first strut, and the top of the first strut is equipped with smoke absorbing mechanism.The present invention devises a kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt, being provided with for melting mechanism is conducive to be heated evenly asphalt in melting process, the setting of smoke absorbing mechanism is beneficial to prevent the exhaust gas generated during melting asphalt and is directly entered atmosphere, to reduce the pollution to atmosphere.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of melting plant more particularly to a kind of uniformly heated melting plants of asphalt.
Background technique
Asphalt is a kind of product of crude oil processing, be at normal temperature black or dark brown sticky liquid,
Semisolid or solid, mainly contain the hydro carbons for dissolving in trichloro ethylene and nonhydrocarbon analog derivative, and property and composition come with crude oil
The difference of source and production method and change.
Main production link in tarred brown paper production is to dissolve pitch heating, and reach certain production temperature, mesh
The preceding heating equipment generally used is that pitch dissolves boiler, which mainly includes furnace body, the multiple arch type the bottom of a pan, combustion chamber, pitch appearance
Device, flue etc., the boiler to container bottom due to that can only heat, so the thermal efficiency is low, pitch solution time is long, while heated
Generated coal smoke and glance coal seriously pollute environment in journey, and in recent years, the flue string of combustion chamber is crossed pitch and held by some producers
Device discharge, although improving the thermal efficiency on certain Cheng Du, but still it is undesirable, while also without solving problem of environmental pollution.
Therefore asphalt can be evenly heated by needing to research and develop one kind, and environment amenable asphalt is used
Uniformly heated melting plant, to overcome the thermal efficiency for melting asphalt in the prior art low, pitch solution time is long, environment
Seriously polluted disadvantage.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is low in order to overcome the thermal efficiency for melting asphalt in the prior art, and pitch solution time is long, and environment is dirty
Serious disadvantage is contaminated, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can be evenly heated to asphalt, and
The uniformly heated melting plant of environment amenable asphalt.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the uniformly heated meltings of such a asphalt to fill
It sets, includes pedestal, melting mechanism, smoke absorbing mechanism and the first strut, pedestal is equipped with melting mechanism, top of pedestal or so two
Side symmetrical expression is connected with the first strut, and the top of the first strut is equipped with smoke absorbing mechanism.
Preferably, melting mechanism includes the first rotating plate, the first rubber block, placing frame and connecting rod, is opened in the middle part of pedestal
There is the first groove, the right side central of the first groove is provided with the second groove, and the left side of the first groove is in such a way that hinge-type connects
It is connected with the first rotating plate, the middle part on the right side of the first rotating plate antetheca is connected with the first rubber block, and the first rubber block is matched with the second groove
It closes, the top of pedestal is connected with placing frame, and the bottom of placing frame is provided with first through hole, and the bottom of placing frame is uniformly connected with connection
Bar, connecting rod are located in first through hole.
Preferably, smoke absorbing mechanism includes that sliding rail, sliding block, directive wheel, wirerope, the second strut, movable plate and outlet are soft
Pipe, the top left and right sides of the first strut are equipped with sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with sliding block on sliding rail, and sliding rail and sliding block cooperate,
Slider top is respectively connected with wirerope, and the top outer of the first strut is respectively connected with directive wheel, and wirerope bypasses directive wheel, the
The outer upper of one strut is respectively connected with the second strut, and the lower end of wirerope is wrapped on the second strut, connects between sliding block
There is movable plate, the second through-hole is provided on movable plate, is respectively connected with air-out hose at left and right sides of the top of the second through-hole.
It preferably, further include having the second rotating plate, the first bull stick, block and ball, it is symmetrical at left and right sides of the top of pedestal
Formula is provided with third groove, and rotary type is connected with the second rotating plate, the second rotating plate of the left and right sides at left and right sides of the top of placing frame
Lower part be provided with the first threaded hole, the mode being connected through a screw thread in the first threaded hole is connected with the first bull stick, first turn
Bar top is equipped with the external screw thread with the cooperation of the first threaded hole, and the first bull stick and the first threaded hole cooperate, the first bull stick lower part
Outside is respectively connected with block, and block is contacted with placing frame inner wall, and the outer upper of the second rotating plate is respectively connected with ball, ball
Cooperate with third groove.
It preferably, further include having mounting plate, bearing block, the second bull stick, worm gear, reel, worm screw and handle, left side first
Mounting plate is connected on the left of strut, the top of the first strut of left side is equipped with bearing block, is connected with the second bull stick on bearing block, the
The left end of two bull sticks is connected with worm gear, and the middle part of the second bull stick is equipped with reel, and reel is between worm gear and bearing block, steel
The lower end of cord is wound on reel, and the lower rotation formula of worm gear is connected with worm screw, and worm gear is engaged with worm screw, and worm screw antetheca is eccentric
It is connected with handle.
It preferably, further include having circular flap and the second rubber block, the right part of base front wall side on the lower side is provided with circular groove,
The 4th groove is provided on the downside of circular groove, the top rotary type of circular groove is connected with circular flap, the top of circular flap
It is connected with the second rubber block, the second rubber block and the 4th groove cooperate.
It preferably, further include having third bull stick, fixed link and sucker, symmetrical expression is connected at left and right sides of the bottom of movable plate
Fixed link, the equal rotary type in the bottom of fixed link are connected with third bull stick, are respectively connected with sucker on the inside of third bull stick.
Preferably, the material of connecting rod is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the shape of the second strut, the first bull stick and third bull stick is L shape.
Working principle: when needing to melt asphalt, staff pours into asphalt in melting bucket, so
Melting bucket is placed in melting mechanism afterwards, then places fuel into melting mechanism and is lighted, thus in melting bucket
Asphalt is evenly heated, and while heating to the asphalt in melting bucket, staff is by smoke absorbing mechanism
It is moved down into the top of melting bucket and is fixed, so that the pollution to atmosphere is reduced in melting process, when melting is completed
Afterwards, staff moves up smoke absorbing mechanism, then removes melting bucket, to take out the petroleum drip melted in melting bucket
It is green.
Because melting mechanism includes the first rotating plate, the first rubber block, placing frame and connecting rod, the is provided in the middle part of pedestal
One groove, the right side central of the first groove are provided with the second groove, and the left side of the first groove connects in such a way that hinge-type connects
There is the first rotating plate, the middle part on the right side of the first rotating plate antetheca is connected with the first rubber block, and the first rubber block and the second groove cooperate, bottom
The top of seat is connected with placing frame, and the bottom of placing frame is provided with first through hole, and the bottom of placing frame is uniformly connected with connecting rod, even
Extension bar is located in first through hole.When needing to melt asphalt, staff is placed on placing frame bottom for bucket is melted
In the connecting rod in portion, and asphalt is poured into melting bucket, then the first rotating plate is rotated clockwise to a left side for the first groove
Side places fuel into the first groove and is lighted, then the first rotating plate is rotated counterclockwise, makes the first rubber on the first rotating plate
Blob of viscose is caught in the second groove, to be evenly heated to asphalt, being provided with for first through hole adds conducive to asphalt
Speed is heated, and being provided with for placing frame is conducive to be heated evenly asphalt.
Because smoke absorbing mechanism includes sliding rail, sliding block, directive wheel, wirerope, the second strut, movable plate and air-out hose,
Sliding rail is equipped at left and right sides of the top of first strut, slidingtype is connected with sliding block on sliding rail, and sliding rail and sliding block cooperate, sliding block
Top is respectively connected with wirerope, and the top outer of the first strut is respectively connected with directive wheel, and wirerope bypasses directive wheel, and first
The outer upper of bar is respectively connected with the second strut, and the lower end of wirerope is wrapped on the second strut, and shifting is connected between sliding block
Movable plate is provided with the second through-hole on movable plate, is respectively connected with air-out hose at left and right sides of the top of the second through-hole.When to asphalt
Heating is carried out when needing to discharge exhaust gas, staff unlocks the wirerope being wrapped on the second strut, under gravity,
Movable plate moves down, and movable plate band movable slider moves down on the slide rail, when sliding block is moved to the bottom end of sliding rail, movable plate
It is just stuck in the top of melting bucket, so that exhaust gas is passed through the second through-hole and is discharged by air-out hose, to prevent
The exhaust gas that melting asphalt generates is directly entered atmosphere, reduces the pollution to atmosphere, after the completion of melting, staff is pulled down
Dynamic wirerope, rope belt movable slider move up on the slide rail, and sliding block drives movable plate to move up, when movable plate is moved to
When suitable position, staff by wirerope-winding on the second strut, thus prevent movable plate under gravity to
Lower movement.
Because further including having the second rotating plate, the first bull stick, block and ball, the top left and right bilateral type of pedestal is opened
There is a third groove, rotary type is connected with the second rotating plate at left and right sides of the top of placing frame, under the second rotating plate of the left and right sides
Portion is provided with the first threaded hole, and the mode being connected through a screw thread in the first threaded hole is connected with the first bull stick, on the first bull stick
Portion is equipped with the external screw thread with the cooperation of the first threaded hole, and the first bull stick and the first threaded hole cooperate, the outside of the first bull stick lower part
It is respectively connected with block, block is contacted with placing frame inner wall, and the outer upper of the second rotating plate is respectively connected with ball, ball and the
The cooperation of three grooves.When the asphalt for needing to melt is more, the second rotating plate is rotated up to the top of placing frame by staff
Then portion rotates down the first bull stick, to fix the second rotating plate, prevent it from arbitrarily rotating, then melting bucket is put into and is put
Set in frame, to be melted to asphalt, when the asphalt for needing to melt is less, staff by the first bull stick to
Then upper rotation laterally rotates the second rotating plate, be caught in the ball on the second rotating plate in third groove, to fix
Second rotating plate, prevents it from arbitrarily rotating, then melting bucket is put into placing frame, to melt to asphalt, thus
The asphalt melted as needed with can be convenient number correspondingly adjust placing frame size, so that asphalt be made to exist
It is heated evenly in melting process.
Because further including having mounting plate, bearing block, the second bull stick, worm gear, reel, worm screw and handle, first, left side
It is connected with mounting plate on the left of bar, the top of the first strut of left side is equipped with bearing block, it is connected with the second bull stick on bearing block, second
The left end of bull stick is connected with worm gear, and the middle part of the second bull stick is equipped with reel, and reel is between worm gear and bearing block, steel wire
The lower end of rope is wound on reel, and the lower rotation formula of worm gear is connected with worm screw, and worm gear is engaged with worm screw, and worm screw antetheca bias connects
It is connected to handle.When carrying out heating to asphalt and needing to discharge exhaust gas, staff rotates counterclockwise handle, and handle drives snail
Bar rotates counterclockwise, worm screw drive worm gear rotate clockwise, worm gear drive the second bull stick rotate clockwise, the second bull stick drive around
Line wheel rotates clockwise, so that the wirerope being wound on reel be made to unclamp, under gravity, movable plate is moved down,
Movable plate band movable slider moves down on the slide rail, thus can be convenient and smoke absorbing mechanism is effortlessly moved down into melting bucket
Top, to carry out exhaust gas discharge.
Because further including having circular flap and the second rubber block, the right part of base front wall side on the lower side is provided with circular groove, circle
The 4th groove is provided on the downside of connected in star, the top rotary type of circular groove is connected with circular flap, and the top of circular flap connects
It is connected to the second rubber block, the second rubber block and the 4th groove cooperate.After lighting fuel, staff can be upward by circular flap
Igniter, is then put into circular groove by the top for turning to circular groove, then circular flap is rotated down, and makes second
Rubber block is caught in the 4th groove, to fix circular flap, prevents it from arbitrarily rotating, and is stored a little with thus can be convenient
Fiery device.
Because further including having third bull stick, fixed link and sucker, symmetrical expression is connected with solid at left and right sides of the bottom of movable plate
Fixed pole, the equal rotary type in the bottom of fixed link are connected with third bull stick, are respectively connected with sucker on the inside of third bull stick.Melt petroleum drip
When green, after smoke absorbing mechanism to be moved down into the top of melting bucket, third bull stick is swung down to fixed link by staff
Lower section makes sucker suction on melting bucket outer wall, to fix melting bucket, prevents it from arbitrarily moving, after the completion of melting, work
Third bull stick is rotated up by personnel, and sucker is made to be detached from melting bucket outer wall, then takes out melting bucket.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention devises a kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt, melts being provided with for mechanism and is conducive to make stone
Oil asphalt is heated evenly in melting process, the setting of smoke absorbing mechanism be beneficial to prevent during melting asphalt generate it is useless
Gas is directly entered atmosphere, to reduce the pollution to atmosphere, worm and gear is provided with conducive to convenient and strength-savingly by smoke absorbing mechanism
Be moved down into the top of melting bucket, to carry out exhaust gas discharge, being provided with for sucker is conducive to fix melting bucket, prevent its
It is arbitrarily moved in melting process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first schematic view of the front view of present invention melting mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the first schematic view of the front view of smoke absorbing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of schematic view of the front view of present invention melting mechanism.
Fig. 5 is second of schematic view of the front view of smoke absorbing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third schematic view of the front view of present invention melting mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the third schematic view of the front view of smoke absorbing mechanism of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- pedestal, 2- melts bucket, and 3- melts mechanism, the first groove of 31-, the second groove of 32-, 33-
First rotating plate, the first rubber block of 34-, 35- placing frame, 36- first through hole, 37- connecting rod, 4- smoke absorbing mechanism, 41- sliding rail, 42-
Sliding block, 43- directive wheel, 44- wirerope, the second strut of 45-, 46- movable plate, the second through-hole of 47-, 48- air-out hose, 5- first
Strut, 6- third groove, the second rotating plate of 7-, the first threaded hole of 8-, the first bull stick of 9-, 10- block, 11- ball, 12- installation
Plate, 13- bearing block, the second bull stick of 14-, 15- worm gear, 16- reel, 17- worm screw, 18- handle, 19- circular groove, 20-
Four grooves, 21- circular flap, the second rubber block of 22-, 23- third bull stick, 24- fixed link, 25- sucker.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt includes pedestal 1, melting mechanism 3, inhales as shown in figs. 1-7
Smoke machine structure 4 and the first strut 5, pedestal 1 are equipped with melting mechanism 3, and the top left and right bilateral type of pedestal 1 is connected with first
The top of bar 5, the first strut 5 is equipped with smoke absorbing mechanism 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt includes pedestal 1, melting mechanism 3, inhales as shown in figs. 1-7
Smoke machine structure 4 and the first strut 5, pedestal 1 are equipped with melting mechanism 3, and the top left and right bilateral type of pedestal 1 is connected with first
The top of bar 5, the first strut 5 is equipped with smoke absorbing mechanism 4.
Melting mechanism 3 includes the first rotating plate 33, the first rubber block 34, placing frame 35 and connecting rod 37, the middle part of pedestal 1
It is provided with the first groove 31, the right side central of the first groove 31 is provided with the second groove 32, and the left side of the first groove 31 passes through hinge-type
The mode of connection is connected with the first rotating plate 33, and the middle part on the right side of 33 antetheca of the first rotating plate is connected with the first rubber block 34, the first rubber
Blob of viscose 34 and the second groove 32 cooperate, and the top of pedestal 1 is connected with placing frame 35, and the bottom of placing frame 35 is provided with first through hole
36, the bottom of placing frame 35 is uniformly connected with connecting rod 37, and connecting rod 37 is located in first through hole 36.
Embodiment 3
A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt includes pedestal 1, melting mechanism 3, inhales as shown in figs. 1-7
Smoke machine structure 4 and the first strut 5, pedestal 1 are equipped with melting mechanism 3, and the top left and right bilateral type of pedestal 1 is connected with first
The top of bar 5, the first strut 5 is equipped with smoke absorbing mechanism 4.
Melting mechanism 3 includes the first rotating plate 33, the first rubber block 34, placing frame 35 and connecting rod 37, the middle part of pedestal 1
It is provided with the first groove 31, the right side central of the first groove 31 is provided with the second groove 32, and the left side of the first groove 31 passes through hinge-type
The mode of connection is connected with the first rotating plate 33, and the middle part on the right side of 33 antetheca of the first rotating plate is connected with the first rubber block 34, the first rubber
Blob of viscose 34 and the second groove 32 cooperate, and the top of pedestal 1 is connected with placing frame 35, and the bottom of placing frame 35 is provided with first through hole
36, the bottom of placing frame 35 is uniformly connected with connecting rod 37, and connecting rod 37 is located in first through hole 36.
Smoke absorbing mechanism 4 includes sliding rail 41, sliding block 42, directive wheel 43, wirerope 44, the second strut 45,46 and of movable plate
The top left and right sides of air-out hose 48, the first strut 5 is equipped with sliding rail 41, and slidingtype is connected with sliding block 42 on sliding rail 41,
Sliding rail 41 and sliding block 42 cooperate, and are respectively connected with wirerope 44 at the top of sliding block 42, the top outer of the first strut 5 is respectively connected with guiding
Wheel 43, wirerope 44 bypass directive wheel 43, and the outer upper of the first strut 5 is respectively connected with the second strut 45, wirerope 44
Lower end is wrapped on the second strut 45, and movable plate 46 is connected between sliding block 42, and the second through-hole 47 is provided on movable plate 46, the
Air-out hose 48 is respectively connected at left and right sides of the top of two through-holes 47.
Embodiment 4
A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt includes pedestal 1, melting mechanism 3, inhales as shown in figs. 1-7
Smoke machine structure 4 and the first strut 5, pedestal 1 are equipped with melting mechanism 3, and the top left and right bilateral type of pedestal 1 is connected with first
The top of bar 5, the first strut 5 is equipped with smoke absorbing mechanism 4.
Melting mechanism 3 includes the first rotating plate 33, the first rubber block 34, placing frame 35 and connecting rod 37, the middle part of pedestal 1
It is provided with the first groove 31, the right side central of the first groove 31 is provided with the second groove 32, and the left side of the first groove 31 passes through hinge-type
The mode of connection is connected with the first rotating plate 33, and the middle part on the right side of 33 antetheca of the first rotating plate is connected with the first rubber block 34, the first rubber
Blob of viscose 34 and the second groove 32 cooperate, and the top of pedestal 1 is connected with placing frame 35, and the bottom of placing frame 35 is provided with first through hole
36, the bottom of placing frame 35 is uniformly connected with connecting rod 37, and connecting rod 37 is located in first through hole 36.
Smoke absorbing mechanism 4 includes sliding rail 41, sliding block 42, directive wheel 43, wirerope 44, the second strut 45,46 and of movable plate
The top left and right sides of air-out hose 48, the first strut 5 is equipped with sliding rail 41, and slidingtype is connected with sliding block 42 on sliding rail 41,
Sliding rail 41 and sliding block 42 cooperate, and are respectively connected with wirerope 44 at the top of sliding block 42, the top outer of the first strut 5 is respectively connected with guiding
Wheel 43, wirerope 44 bypass directive wheel 43, and the outer upper of the first strut 5 is respectively connected with the second strut 45, wirerope 44
Lower end is wrapped on the second strut 45, and movable plate 46 is connected between sliding block 42, and the second through-hole 47 is provided on movable plate 46, the
Air-out hose 48 is respectively connected at left and right sides of the top of two through-holes 47.
It further include having the second rotating plate 7, the first bull stick 9, block 10 and ball 11, it is symmetrical at left and right sides of the top of pedestal 1
Formula is provided with third groove 6, and rotary type is connected with the second rotating plate 7 at left and right sides of the top of placing frame 35, and the second of the left and right sides
The lower part of rotating plate 7 is provided with the first threaded hole 8, and the mode being connected through a screw thread in the first threaded hole 8 is connected with the first bull stick
9,9 top of the first bull stick is equipped with the external screw thread with the cooperation of the first threaded hole 8, and the first bull stick 9 and the first threaded hole 8 cooperate, the
Block 10 is respectively connected on the outside of one bull stick, 9 lower part, block 10 is contacted with 35 inner wall of placing frame, the outer upper of the second rotating plate 7
It is respectively connected with ball 11, ball 11 and third groove 6 cooperate.
It further include having mounting plate 12, bearing block 13, the second bull stick 14, worm gear 15, reel 16, worm screw 17 and handle 18,
The left side of the first strut of left side 5 is connected with mounting plate 12, and the top of the first strut of left side 5 is equipped with bearing block 13, on bearing block 13
It is connected with the second bull stick 14, the left end of the second bull stick 14 is connected with worm gear 15, and the middle part of the second bull stick 14 is equipped with reel 16, around
Between worm gear 15 and bearing block 13, the lower end of wirerope 44 is wound on reel 16 line wheel 16, the lower rotation of worm gear 15
Formula is connected with worm screw 17, and worm gear 15 is engaged with worm screw 17, and 17 antetheca bias of worm screw is connected with handle 18.
It further include having circular flap 21 and the second rubber block 22, the right part side on the lower side of 1 antetheca of pedestal is provided with circular groove 19,
The downside of circular groove 19 is provided with the 4th groove 20, and the top rotary type of circular groove 19 is connected with circular flap 21, and circle turns
The top of plate 21 is connected with the second rubber block 22, and the second rubber block 22 and the 4th groove 20 cooperate.
It further include having third bull stick 23, fixed link 24 and sucker 25, symmetrical connection at left and right sides of the bottom of movable plate 46
There is fixed link 24, the equal rotary type in the bottom of fixed link 24 is connected with third bull stick 23, and the inside of third bull stick 23 is respectively connected with suction
Disk 25.
The material of connecting rod 37 is Q235 steel.
The shape of second strut 45, the first bull stick 9 and third bull stick 23 is L shape.
Working principle: when needing to melt asphalt, staff pours into asphalt in melting bucket 2,
Then melting bucket 2 is placed in melting mechanism 3, then places fuel into melting mechanism 3 and is lighted, thus to melting bucket
Asphalt in 2 is evenly heated, and while heating to the asphalt in melting bucket 2, staff will inhale
Smoke machine structure 4 is moved down into the top of melting bucket 2 and is fixed, so that the pollution to atmosphere is reduced in melting process, when
After the completion of melting, staff moves up smoke absorbing mechanism 4, then removes melting bucket 2, melts to take out in melting bucket 2
The asphalt melted.
Because melting mechanism 3 includes the first rotating plate 33, the first rubber block 34, placing frame 35 and connecting rod 37, pedestal 1
Middle part is provided with the first groove 31, and the right side central of the first groove 31 is provided with the second groove 32, and the left side of the first groove 31 passes through conjunction
The mode of page connection is connected with the first rotating plate 33, and the middle part on the right side of 33 antetheca of the first rotating plate is connected with the first rubber block 34, the
One rubber block 34 and the second groove 32 cooperate, and the top of pedestal 1 is connected with placing frame 35, and it is logical that the bottom of placing frame 35 is provided with first
Hole 36, the bottom of placing frame 35 are uniformly connected with connecting rod 37, and connecting rod 37 is located in first through hole 36.When need to petroleum drip
When blueness is melted, staff is placed on bucket 2 is melted in the connecting rod 37 of 35 bottom of placing frame, and asphalt is poured into
It melts in bucket 2, then the first rotating plate 33 is rotated clockwise to the left side of the first groove 31, placed fuel into the first groove 31
And it is lighted, then by the first rotation counterclockwise of rotating plate 33, the first rubber block 34 on the first rotating plate 33 is made to be caught in the second groove
In 32, to be evenly heated to asphalt, being provided with for first through hole 36 accelerates heated, placing frame conducive to asphalt
35 be provided with is conducive to be heated evenly asphalt.
Because smoke absorbing mechanism 4 includes sliding rail 41, sliding block 42, directive wheel 43, wirerope 44, the second strut 45, movable plate
46 and air-out hose 48, sliding rail 41 is equipped at left and right sides of the top of the first strut 5, and slidingtype is connected with sliding block on sliding rail 41
42, sliding rail 41 and sliding block 42 cooperate, and are respectively connected with wirerope 44 at the top of sliding block 42, the top outer of the first strut 5 is respectively connected with
Directive wheel 43, wirerope 44 bypass directive wheel 43, and the outer upper of the first strut 5 is respectively connected with the second strut 45, wirerope
44 lower end is wrapped on the second strut 45, and movable plate 46 is connected between sliding block 42, the second through-hole is provided on movable plate 46
47, the top left and right sides of the second through-hole 47 is respectively connected with air-out hose 48.Need discharge useless when carrying out heating to asphalt
When gas, staff unlocks the wirerope 44 being wrapped on the second strut 45, and under gravity, movable plate 46 is to moving down
Dynamic, movable plate 46 moves down on sliding rail 41 with movable slider 42, when sliding block 42 is moved to the bottom end of sliding rail 41, movable plate 46
It is just stuck in the top of melting bucket 2, exhaust gas can thus be made to be passed through the second through-hole 47 and be discharged by air-out hose 48, thus
The exhaust gas for preventing melting asphalt from generating is directly entered atmosphere, reduces the pollution to atmosphere, after the completion of melting, staff to
Lower pulling wirerope 44, wirerope 44 move up on sliding rail 41 with movable slider 42, and sliding block 42 drives movable plate 46 to moving up
Dynamic, when movable plate 46 is moved to suitable position, wirerope 44 is wrapped on the second strut 45 by staff, to prevent
Movable plate 46 moves down under gravity.
Because further including having the second rotating plate 7, the first bull stick 9, block 10 and ball 11, at left and right sides of the top of pedestal 1
Symmetrical expression is provided with third groove 6, and rotary type is connected with the second rotating plate 7 at left and right sides of the top of placing frame 35, the left and right sides
The lower part of second rotating plate 7 is provided with the first threaded hole 8, and the mode being connected through a screw thread in the first threaded hole 8 is connected with first
Bull stick 9,9 top of the first bull stick are equipped with the external screw thread with the cooperation of the first threaded hole 8, and the first bull stick 9 is matched with the first threaded hole 8
It closes, is respectively connected with block 10 on the outside of 9 lower part of the first bull stick, block 10 is contacted with 35 inner wall of placing frame, the outside of the second rotating plate 7
Top is respectively connected with ball 11, and ball 11 and third groove 6 cooperate.When the asphalt for needing to melt is more, work
Second rotating plate 7 is rotated up to the top of placing frame 35 by personnel, then rotates down the first bull stick 9, to fix
Two rotating plates 7, prevent it from arbitrarily rotating, then melting bucket 2 is put into placing frame 35, to melt to asphalt, when need
When the asphalt to be melted is less, the first bull stick 9 is rotated up by staff, then laterally rotates the second rotating plate 7,
It is caught in the ball 11 on the second rotating plate 7 in third groove 6, to fix the second rotating plate 7, prevents it from arbitrarily rotating, then
Melting bucket 2 is put into placing frame 35, to be melted to asphalt, is melted as needed with thus can be convenient
Asphalt number correspondingly adjust placing frame 35 size, so that asphalt be made to be heated evenly in melting process.
Because further including having mounting plate 12, bearing block 13, the second bull stick 14, worm gear 15, reel 16, worm screw 17 and handle
18, the left side of the first strut of left side 5 is connected with mounting plate 12, and the top of the first strut of left side 5 is equipped with bearing block 13, bearing block 13
On be connected with the second bull stick 14, the left end of the second bull stick 14 is connected with worm gear 15, and the middle part of the second bull stick 14 is equipped with reel 16,
Between worm gear 15 and bearing block 13, the lower end of wirerope 44 is wound on reel 16 reel 16, and the bottom of worm gear 15 turns
Dynamic formula is connected with worm screw 17, and worm gear 15 is engaged with worm screw 17, and 17 antetheca bias of worm screw is connected with handle 18.When to asphalt into
When row heating needs to discharge exhaust gas, staff rotates counterclockwise handle 18, and handle 18 drives worm screw 17 to rotate counterclockwise, worm screw
17 drive worm gears 15 rotate clockwise, and worm gear 15 drives the second bull stick 14 to rotate clockwise, and the second bull stick 14 drives reel 16
It rotates clockwise, so that the wirerope 44 being wound on reel 16 be made to unclamp, under gravity, movable plate 46 is to moving down
Dynamic, movable plate 46 moves down on sliding rail 41 with movable slider 42, thus can be convenient effortlessly by smoke absorbing mechanism 4 to moving down
The top for moving melting bucket 2, to carry out exhaust gas discharge.
Because further including having circular flap 21 and the second rubber block 22, the right part side on the lower side of 1 antetheca of pedestal is provided with round recessed
Slot 19, the downside of circular groove 19 are provided with the 4th groove 20, and the top rotary type of circular groove 19 is connected with circular flap 21, circle
The top of shape rotating plate 21 is connected with the second rubber block 22, and the second rubber block 22 and the 4th groove 20 cooperate.After lighting fuel, work
Circular flap 21 can be rotated up to the top of circular groove 19 by personnel, and igniter is then put into circular groove 19
It is interior, then circular flap 21 is rotated down, it is caught in the second rubber block 22 in the 4th groove 20, to fix circular flap
21, it prevents it from arbitrarily rotating, stores igniter with thus can be convenient.
It is symmetrical at left and right sides of the bottom of movable plate 46 because further including having third bull stick 23, fixed link 24 and sucker 25
It is connected with fixed link 24, the equal rotary type in the bottom of fixed link 24 is connected with third bull stick 23, and the inside of third bull stick 23 is all connected with
There is sucker 25.When melting asphalt, after smoke absorbing mechanism 4 to be moved down into the top of melting bucket 2, staff turns third
Bar 23 is swung down to the lower section of fixed link 24, is adsorbed on sucker 25 on melting 2 outer wall of bucket, to fix melting bucket 2, prevents
Only it is arbitrarily mobile, and after the completion of melting, third bull stick 23 is rotated up by staff, and sucker 25 is made to be detached from melting 2 outer wall of bucket,
Then melting bucket 2 is taken out.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt, which is characterized in that include pedestal (1), melting mechanism (3),
Smoke absorbing mechanism (4) and the first strut (5), pedestal (1) are equipped with melting mechanism (3), the top left and right bilateral type of pedestal (1)
It is connected with the first strut (5), the top of the first strut (5) is equipped with smoke absorbing mechanism (4)；Melting mechanism (3) includes the first rotating plate
(33), the first rubber block (34), placing frame (35) and connecting rod (37) are provided with the first groove (31) in the middle part of pedestal (1), first
The right side central of groove (31) is provided with the second groove (32), and the left side of the first groove (31) connects in such a way that hinge-type connects
Have the first rotating plate (33), the middle part on the right side of the first rotating plate (33) antetheca is connected with the first rubber block (34), the first rubber block (34)
Cooperate with the second groove (32), the top of pedestal (1) is connected with placing frame (35), and the bottom of placing frame (35) is provided with first through hole
(36), the bottom of placing frame (35) is uniformly connected with connecting rod (37), and connecting rod (37) is located in first through hole (36)；Smoking machine
Structure (4) include sliding rail (41), sliding block (42), directive wheel (43), wirerope (44), the second strut (45), movable plate (46) and
The top left and right sides of air-out hose (48), the first strut (5) is equipped with sliding rail (41), and equal slidingtype is connected on sliding rail (41)
Sliding block (42), sliding rail (41) and sliding block (42) cooperate, are respectively connected with wirerope (44) at the top of sliding block (42), the first strut (5)
Top outer is respectively connected with directive wheel (43), and wirerope (44) bypasses directive wheel (43), and the outer upper of the first strut (5) is equal
It is connected with the second strut (45), the lower end of wirerope (44) is wrapped on the second strut (45), and sliding block is connected between (42)
Movable plate (46) is provided with the second through-hole (47) on movable plate (46), is respectively connected with out at left and right sides of the top of the second through-hole (47)
Gas hose (48)；It further include having the second rotating plate (7), the first bull stick (9), block (10) and ball (11), the top of pedestal (1)
Left and right sides symmetrical expression is provided with third groove (6), and rotary type is connected with the second rotating plate at left and right sides of the top of placing frame (35)
(7), the lower part of the second rotating plate (7) of the left and right sides is provided with the first threaded hole (8), passes through screw thread in the first threaded hole (8)
The mode of connection is connected with the first bull stick (9), and the first bull stick (9) top is equipped with the external screw thread with the first threaded hole (8) cooperation,
First bull stick (9) and the first threaded hole (8) cooperate, and are respectively connected with block (10) on the outside of the first bull stick (9) lower part, block (10)
It is contacted with placing frame (35) inner wall, the outer upper of the second rotating plate (7) is respectively connected with ball (11), ball (11) and third
Groove (6) cooperation.
2. a kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having
Mounting plate (12), bearing block (13), the second bull stick (14), worm gear (15), reel (16), worm screw (17) and handle (18), it is left
It is connected on the left of the first strut of side (5) mounting plate (12), the top of the first strut of left side (5) is equipped with bearing block (13), bearing
It is connected with the second bull stick (14) on seat (13), the left end of the second bull stick (14) is connected with worm gear (15), in the second bull stick (14)
Portion is equipped with reel (16), and reel (16) is located between worm gear (15) and bearing block (13), and the lower end of wirerope (44) is wound on
On reel (16), the lower rotation formula of worm gear (15) is connected with worm screw (17), and worm gear (15) is engaged with worm screw (17), worm screw
(17) antetheca bias is connected with handle (18).
3. a kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having
The right part side on the lower side of circular flap (21) and the second rubber block (22), pedestal (1) antetheca is provided with circular groove (19), circular groove
(19) the 4th groove (20) is provided on the downside of, the top rotary type of circular groove (19) is connected with circular flap (21), and circle turns
The top of plate (21) is connected with the second rubber block (22), and the second rubber block (22) and the 4th groove (20) cooperate.
4. a kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having
The bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of third bull stick (23), fixed link (24) and sucker (25), movable plate (46) is connected with fixed link
(24), the equal rotary type in bottom of fixed link (24) is connected with third bull stick (23), and third bull stick is respectively connected with suction on the inside of (23)
Disk (25).
5. a kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt according to claim 4, which is characterized in that connecting rod
(37) material is Q235 steel.
6. a kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second strut
(45), the shape of the first bull stick (9) and third bull stick (23) is L shape.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710618746.2A CN107400529B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710618746.2A CN107400529B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107400529A CN107400529A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
| CN107400529B true CN107400529B (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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| CN201710618746.2A Active CN107400529B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108333031A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-27 | 曾祥胜 | A kind of asphalt thawing test device |
| CN108384569B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-12-03 | 海南泰德石油化工有限公司 | A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt |
| CN108587665A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-09-28 | 卢素珠 | A kind of uniformly heated melting plant of asphalt |
| CN109825324A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-31 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Pitch melting plant |
| CN109825325B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-11-24 | 枣庄市银光新型建材有限公司 | Melting device of even heating for petroleum asphalt |
| CN114351536B (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-11-21 | 华胜新能源贸易(东营)有限公司 | High-temperature melting equipment for petroleum asphalt for road |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2044976U (en) * | 1989-01-10 | 1989-09-27 | 北京市环境保护技术设备中心 | Vertical injection smoke-eliminating asphalt melting pot |
| CN205821937U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-21 | 襄阳福瑞特机械制造有限公司 | The asphalt heater that a kind of reclaimed bituminous pavement is cared the car |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 CN CN201710618746.2A patent/CN107400529B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2044976U (en) * | 1989-01-10 | 1989-09-27 | 北京市环境保护技术设备中心 | Vertical injection smoke-eliminating asphalt melting pot |
| CN205821937U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-21 | 襄阳福瑞特机械制造有限公司 | The asphalt heater that a kind of reclaimed bituminous pavement is cared the car |
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| CN107400529A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190531 Address after: 332900 Jiangxi Jiujiang Lushan Hualin Town Huangluo Forest Farm Xinhe Road Engineering Company Applicant after: Jiangxi Xinhe Road Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 330000 Fuzhou Road Survey and Design Institute, No. 1106 Gandong Avenue, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Zeng Xiangsheng |
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