CN107397609A - The anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen - Google Patents
The anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen Download PDFInfo
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- CN107397609A CN107397609A CN201710632665.8A CN201710632665A CN107397609A CN 107397609 A CN107397609 A CN 107397609A CN 201710632665 A CN201710632665 A CN 201710632665A CN 107397609 A CN107397609 A CN 107397609A
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- semen collection
- breeding oxen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D19/00—Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation
- A61D19/02—Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation for artificial insemination
- A61D19/021—Apparatus for collecting seminal fluids; Artificial vaginas
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to livestock culturing technology, specially a kind of anti-skidding semen collection method semen collection method of breeding oxen comprises the following steps, step 1：Water is injected into semen collection pond；Step 2：Air intake is opened, air is injected into semen collection chamber, semen collection intracavitary is full of air；Step 3：Draw bull to enter in semen collection pond, and the hind leg of breeding oxen is trampled in slipmat；Step 4：Using outside stimulus breeding oxen, make its mounting semen collection frame, breeding oxen upper limbs is crouched down on cushion pad；Step 5：Staff guides the penis of breeding oxen to enter by semen collection mouth in semen collection chamber, and enters in artificial vagina, and guiding breeding oxen exits after the completion for the treatment of semen collection, and staff takes out artificial vagina from semen collection chamber, collects bull semen and phase down air intake.The present invention when solving the problems, such as breeding oxen semen collection in order to easily fall down fracture, it is intended that providing a kind of prevents that breeding oxen from falling down and injured semen collection method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock culturing technology, specially a kind of anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen.
Background technology
In order to give full play to and the utilization rate using outstanding breeding oxen, at present, freezed with collection bull semen
Seminal fluid is produced, and cow is bred using artificial insemination breeding method, and 1 bull can be achieved to 15000 cows for 1 year
Bred, the utilization rate of breeding oxen in 500~700 times of increases, outstanding breeding oxen utilization rate significantly improves, economic benefit very
Significantly.Semen collection is the important technical links of frozen semen production, is with apparatus people such as semen collection frame, dummy cow, artificial vagina, slipmat
For to breeding oxen carry out semen collection technology.Breeding oxen is in mounting take-off, when the body weight that more than 1000 kilogram of whole body and take-off
Whole strength all concentrate on hind leg, easily cause breeding oxen hind leg tumble injury to break, once breeding oxen hind leg tumble injury was broken, just can not
Continue to carry out semen collection as kind of ox, just lose Seed practical value so that the first or even up to a million kind ox of value hundreds of thousands can only make
Peddled for beef cattle to slaughter, extreme loss is caused for raiser.
The content of the invention
The present invention when solving the problems, such as breeding oxen semen collection in order to easily fall down fracture, it is intended that providing one kind prevents breeding oxen from falling
And injured semen collection method.
The present invention provides base case：The anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen, implements this method, including adopt using following device
Smart pond, semen collection frame, artificial vagina and slipmat, the support body of semen collection frame are fixed on the bottom of pond in semen collection pond, and semen collection frame includes support body, consolidated
Due to the cushion pad of support body upper surface, the lower right of support body offers semen collection chamber, is provided with semen collection mouth on the right side of semen collection chamber, semen collection mouth is set
There is a water isolation curtain, semen collection intracavitary is provided with air intake, and the cavity wall of semen collection chamber is transparent material, the lower ending opening of semen collection chamber, artificial vagina peace
Loaded on the semen collection intracavitary, slipmat is fixed in the mounting groove in the lower right of support body and embedded semen collection pond；
Semen collection method comprises the following steps, step 1：Water, 4/ of the depth of water less than the ox back height of breeding oxen are injected into semen collection pond
5；
Step 2：Air intake is opened, air is injected into semen collection chamber, semen collection intracavitary is full of air；
Step 3：Draw bull to enter in semen collection pond, and the hind leg of breeding oxen is trampled in slipmat；
Step 4：Semen collection person is located at ox body side, and poultry raiser skips positioned at whole rise of kind of ox left front or so observation breeding oxen
Journey, using outside stimulus breeding oxen, make its mounting semen collection frame, breeding oxen upper limbs is crouched down on cushion pad；
Step 5：Staff guides the penis of breeding oxen to enter by semen collection mouth in semen collection chamber, and enters in artificial vagina, waits to adopt
Breeding oxen is guided to exit after the completion of essence, staff takes out artificial vagina from semen collection chamber, collects bull semen and stops closing
Close air intake.
In bull mounting, semen collection frame imitates the upper part of the body of cow ox back support bull, and artificial vagina imitates the collection of cow vagina
The seminal fluid of breeding oxen, slipmat increase frictional ground force, avoids breeding oxen from slipping.Semen collection frame and cushion pad support breeding oxen climb
Across when preceding half body.Functional areas of the semen collection chamber as semen collection, semen collection chamber relative closure convenient sterilizing.Semen collection mouth is as breeding oxen
It is phallic to enter passage.Artificial vagina collects the seminal fluid of breeding oxen.Slipmat strengthens ground coefficient of friction and avoids breeding oxen from falling down.
Semen collection action is carried out in semen collection pond, and the sterile liquid in semen collection pond, which provides, has sterile liquid environment, and breeding oxen is received in sterile liquid
To certain buoyancy, in mounting, the pressure that breeding oxen hind leg needs to bear reduces, therefore substantially reduces what breeding oxen was fallen down
Possibility, even cushioning effect can also be played by having fallen down sterile liquid, reduce the possibility of bull fracture.
Step 1 just injects water before wanting semen collection, avoids water from being exposed to outer influence water quality.
Step 2 semen collection chamber belongs to semiclosed chamber, then after coordinating water isolation curtain, air can be put aside in semen collection chamber to overflow at once
Go out semen collection chamber, water resistance is interposed between outside semen collection chamber.
Step 3, breeding oxen is drawn to specified location, enables the hind leg of breeding oxen all the time in slipmat, to be follow-up
Breeding oxen mounting is ready.
Step 4, poultry raiser nearby observes the action of breeding oxen and guides breeding oxen to normal semen collection position, generally
In the case of have cow or other excitor substances and stimulate breeding oxen mounting.
Step 5, air fills semen collection chamber before this, therefore whole semen collection process is carried out in atmosphere, and plants public
The major part of ox body be in water, therefore the body weight of breeding oxen still obtain buoyancy support.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this programme：1. making to carry out in whole semen collection process reclaimed water, reduce breeding oxen
Itself bear a heavy burden, thus avoid the situation that breeding oxen is fallen down because hind leg load is too big.
2. the resistance much larger than air fallen down even if breeding oxen in injection water can also reduce breeding oxen and fall down injury
Possibility.
3. semen collection intracavitary is full of air, therefore semen collection process is to carry out in atmosphere, ensures the quality of semen collection.
Scheme two：Based on scheme it is preferred, the water in the semen collection pond injected in the step 1 is needed by 100 DEG C of high temperature
Sterilization.Beneficial effect：Water by high-temperature sterilization can provide a hygienic environment for semen collection.
Scheme three：For the preferred of scheme two, the water that is injected in the step 1 be cooled to after high-temperature sterilization 20 °~
35°.Beneficial effect：20 °~35 ° of warm water more close to the body temperature of ox, makes breeding oxen be more willing to enter in semen collection pond.
Scheme four：It is ligature elasticity floating block on the ox back of breeding oxen in the step 4 for the preferred of scheme three.Beneficial to effect
Fruit：The elastic floating block of ligature can strengthen buoyancy of the breeding oxen in semen collection pond, can further mitigate the load of breeding oxen, in addition
Elastic floating block plays certain protective action when breeding oxen is fallen down.
Scheme five：For the preferred of scheme four, the elastic floating block ligating position is located at the position of centre of gravity of breeding oxen.Beneficial to effect
Fruit：The center of gravity during mounting of breeding oxen is influenceed in order to avoid the position of elastic floating block bondage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-skidding semen collection embodiment of the method for breeding oxen of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Semen collection pond 100, semen collection frame 200, cushion pad 210, semen collection mouth 211, semen collection chamber
220th, artificial vagina 221, air intake 222, slipmat 300, elastic floating block 400.
The anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen as shown in Figure 1, implement this method using following device, including semen collection pond 100, adopt
Smart frame 200, artificial vagina 221 and slipmat 300, the support body of semen collection frame 200 are fixed on the bottom of pond in semen collection pond 100, semen collection frame 200
Including support body, the cushion pad 210 of support body upper surface is fixed on, the lower right of support body offers semen collection chamber 220, and semen collection chamber 220 is right
Side is provided with semen collection mouth 211, and semen collection mouth 211 is provided with water isolation curtain, air intake 222, the cavity wall of semen collection chamber 220 are provided with semen collection chamber 220
For transparent material, the lower ending opening of semen collection chamber 220, artificial vagina 221 is installed in the semen collection chamber 220, and slipmat 300 is fixed on
In the mounting groove in the lower right of support body and embedded semen collection pond 100；
Semen collection method comprises the following steps, step 1：Into semen collection pond 100, injection by high-temperature sterilization and is cooled to 25 DEG C of water；
During semen collection, staff draws breeding oxen into after semen collection pond, just sustainable that 30 DEG C are injected into semen collection pond 100
Sterilized water, breeding oxen is among warm current, breeding oxen is gradually loosened, and warm water can be used to stimulate breeding oxen
Genitals, breeding oxen is so set to be in preferable semen collection state.Step 2：Air intake 222 is opened, is injected into semen collection chamber 220 empty
Gas, make to be full of air in semen collection chamber 220；This causes the genitals of breeding oxen to be in during semen collection in air, avoids water from entering
Entering in artificial vagina 221 influences semen quality.Step 3：Draw bull to enter in semen collection pond 100, and the hind leg of breeding oxen is stepped on
Step in slipmat 300；So as to avoid slipping for breeding oxen.Step 4：Semen collection person is located at ox body side, in breeding oxen ox back
Position of centre of gravity is breeding oxen ligature elasticity floating block 400, then stimulates breeding oxen using the breath of cow or cow, makes its mounting
Semen collection frame 200, breeding oxen upper limbs are crouched down on cushion pad 210；Step 5：Staff guides the penis of breeding oxen to pass through semen collection mouth
211 enter in semen collection chambers 220, and enter in artificial vagina 221, and guiding breeding oxen exits after the completion for the treatment of semen collection, and staff is by vacation
Vagina 221 takes out from semen collection chamber 220, collects bull semen and phase down air intake 222.
Claims (5)
1. the anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen, it is characterised in that implement this method using following device, the device include semen collection pond,
Semen collection frame, artificial vagina and slipmat, the support body of semen collection frame are fixed on the bottom of pond in semen collection pond, and semen collection frame includes support body, is fixed on
The cushion pad of support body upper surface, the lower right of support body offer semen collection chamber, are provided with semen collection mouth on the right side of semen collection chamber, semen collection mouth be provided with every
Cascade, semen collection intracavitary are provided with air intake, and the cavity wall of semen collection chamber is transparent material, the lower ending opening of semen collection chamber, and artificial vagina is installed on
The semen collection intracavitary, slipmat are fixed in the mounting groove in the lower right of support body and embedded semen collection pond；
Semen collection method comprises the following steps, step 1：Water, 4/ of the depth of water less than the ox back height of breeding oxen are injected into semen collection pond
5；
Step 2：Air intake is opened, air is injected into semen collection chamber, semen collection intracavitary is full of air；
Step 3：Draw bull to enter in semen collection pond, and the hind leg of breeding oxen is trampled in slipmat；
Step 4：Semen collection person is located at ox body side, and poultry raiser skips positioned at whole rise of kind of ox left front or so observation breeding oxen
Journey, using outside stimulus breeding oxen, make its mounting semen collection frame, breeding oxen upper limbs is crouched down on cushion pad；
Step 5：Staff guides the penis of breeding oxen to enter by semen collection mouth in semen collection chamber, and enters in artificial vagina, waits to adopt
Breeding oxen is guided to exit after the completion of essence, staff takes out artificial vagina from semen collection chamber, collects bull semen and stops closing
Close air intake.
2. the anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the semen collection injected in the step 1
The water in pond is needed by 100 DEG C of high-temperature sterilizations.
3. the anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the water warp injected in the step 1
20 °~35 ° are cooled to after crossing high-temperature sterilization.
4. the anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be breeding oxen in the step 4
Ligature elasticity floating block on ox back.
5. the anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen according to claim 4, it is characterised in that during step 3 arrives step 5,
Sterilized water is in flow regime in semen collection pond.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710632665.8A CN107397609B (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | The anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen |
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| CN201710632665.8A CN107397609B (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | The anti-skidding semen collection method of breeding oxen |
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| CN107397609B CN107397609B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108969147A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-11 | 清远市雨荀信息科技有限公司 | A kind of animal husbandry bull semen collection device |
| CN110916847A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-03-27 | 凤台雁福农业发展有限公司 | Breed and use bull semen collection device |
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| US4744352A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1988-05-17 | Emery Joseph B | Artificial insemination semen collection phantom |
| EP1862144A1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-05 | Genes Diffusion | Animal semen collection phantom |
| CN201500208U (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-06-09 | 青岛瑞顺通工贸有限公司 | Automatic breeding boar semen collection system |
| CN201896471U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-07-13 | 安徽浩翔农牧有限公司 | Sperm collecting chamber for boar |
| CN203647534U (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-06-18 | 云南农业大学 | Boar semen collection frame |
| WO2014190403A1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-04 | Menegat Valmir Luiz | Instrument for collecting pig semen, with semi-automatic collection system |
| CN204542432U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-08-12 | 宣威德康希望生猪养殖有限公司 | A kind of Novel pig semen collection room |
| CN105250047A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | 福建梁野山农牧股份有限公司 | Boar semen collection platform |
| CN105287044A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-02-03 | 福建梁野山农牧股份有限公司 | Sperm collecting fence for boars |
| CN205659021U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-10-26 | 兰坪滇源牧业有限公司 | Be provided with protector's bull semen collection device |
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2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201710632665.8A patent/CN107397609B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4744352A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1988-05-17 | Emery Joseph B | Artificial insemination semen collection phantom |
| EP1862144A1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-05 | Genes Diffusion | Animal semen collection phantom |
| CN201500208U (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-06-09 | 青岛瑞顺通工贸有限公司 | Automatic breeding boar semen collection system |
| CN201896471U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-07-13 | 安徽浩翔农牧有限公司 | Sperm collecting chamber for boar |
| WO2014190403A1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-04 | Menegat Valmir Luiz | Instrument for collecting pig semen, with semi-automatic collection system |
| CN203647534U (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-06-18 | 云南农业大学 | Boar semen collection frame |
| CN105287044A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-02-03 | 福建梁野山农牧股份有限公司 | Sperm collecting fence for boars |
| CN105250047A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | 福建梁野山农牧股份有限公司 | Boar semen collection platform |
| CN204542432U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-08-12 | 宣威德康希望生猪养殖有限公司 | A kind of Novel pig semen collection room |
| CN205659021U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-10-26 | 兰坪滇源牧业有限公司 | Be provided with protector's bull semen collection device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108969147A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-11 | 清远市雨荀信息科技有限公司 | A kind of animal husbandry bull semen collection device |
| CN110916847A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-03-27 | 凤台雁福农业发展有限公司 | Breed and use bull semen collection device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107397609B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211213 Address after: 226000 juzhuang community, Dingyan Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province (No. 1008, Gaonan Road) Patentee after: Jiangsu Sailian agriculture and animal husbandry technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 563207 Sanba formation, Chadian village, Songkan Town, Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: TONGZI HUAMEI LEXIANG BREEDING CO.,LTD. |
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